================================================================================ SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1999 ------------- OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ------------- ------------- Commission file number 1-457 ----- BULOVA CORPORATION ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) New York 11-1719409 - ------------------------------- ------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. employer incorporation or organization) identification no.) ONE BULOVA AVENUE, WOODSIDE, N.Y. 11377-7874 ---------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (718) 204-3300 ---------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) NOT APPLICABLE ---------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --------- --------- Class Outstanding at August 6, 1999 - --------------------------- ------------------------------- Common stock, $5 par value 4,599,249 shares ================================================================================ Page 1 INDEX Page No. -------- Part I. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets- June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 ....................... 3 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income - Three and six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 ......... 4 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows- Six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 ................... 5 Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements ......... 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations .......................... 9 Part II. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K ....................... 12 Exhibit 27--Financial Data Schedule for the six months ended June 30, 1999 Page 2 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements -------------------- Bulova Corporation and Subsidiaries Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets (Amounts in thousands) June 30, December 31, 1999 1998 ----------------------- Assets ------ Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents ....................... $ 7,689 $ 5,720 Investments ..................................... 26,920 19,964 Accounts and notes receivable-net ............... 43,447 56,213 Inventories, principally watches and clocks ..... 42,061 38,937 Prepaid expenses ................................ 1,537 1,502 Prepaid federal income tax ...................... 989 1,057 Deferred income taxes ........................... 9,293 9,416 ---------------------- Total current assets ........................ 131,936 132,809 ---------------------- Property, plant and equipment-net ................. 15,500 15,207 ---------------------- Other assets: Deferred income taxes ........................... 15,886 16,220 Other ........................................... 211 216 ---------------------- Total other assets .......................... 16,097 16,436 ---------------------- Total assets ................................ $163,533 $164,452 ====================== Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity ------------------------------------ Current liabilities: Accounts payable ................................ $ 2,532 $ 3,579 Accrued expenses ................................ 18,634 21,529 ---------------------- Total current liabilities ................... 21,166 25,108 ---------------------- Other liabilities and credits: Postretirement benefits payable ................. 38,559 39,495 Pension benefits payable ........................ 3,188 3,590 Other ........................................... 4,530 4,428 ---------------------- Total other liabilities and credits ......... 46,277 47,513 ---------------------- Shareholders' equity .............................. 96,090 91,831 ---------------------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity .. $163,533 $164,452 ====================== See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. Page 3 Bulova Corporation and Subsidiaries Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income (Amounts in thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 1999 1998 1999 1998 -------------------------------------- Net sales .......................... $29,404 $26,815 $58,281 $57,741 Cost of sales ...................... 14,872 14,528 30,053 31,976 -------------------------------------- Gross profit ....................... 14,532 12,287 28,228 25,765 Selling, general and administrative expenses .......................... 12,031 10,362 22,777 20,811 -------------------------------------- Operating income ................... 2,501 1,925 5,451 4,954 Royalty ............................ 952 908 1,891 1,793 Interest income .................... 475 613 880 1,127 Interest expense ................... (1) (3) (55) Other .............................. (35) 169 (87) 162 -------------------------------------- Income before income tax expense ... 3,893 3,614 8,132 7,981 Income tax expense ................. 1,576 1,695 3,492 3,705 -------------------------------------- Net income ......................... $ 2,317 $ 1,919 $ 4,640 $ 4,276 ====================================== Net income per share ............... $ .50 $ .42 $ 1.01 $ .93 ====================================== Weighted average number of shares outstanding ....................... 4,599 4,599 4,599 4,599 ====================================== See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. Page 4 Bulova Corporation and Subsidiaries Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows (Amounts in thousands) Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 1998 ---------------------- Operating Activities: Net income ....................................... $ 4,640 $ 4,276 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities ................ 1,856 1,351 Changes in assets and liabilities-net: Receivables .................................... 11,416 9,567 Inventories .................................... (3,124) 2,818 Other assets ................................... 5 (50) Accounts payable and accrued expenses .......... (3,942) (4,499) Accrued federal and foreign income taxes ....... 68 (96) Other liabilities and credits .................. (1,652) (1,746) ---------------------- 9,267 11,621 ---------------------- Investing Activities: Purchases of short-term investments .............. (19,635) (218,332) Proceeds from sales of short-term investments .... 13,000 204,974 Purchases of property, plant and equipment ....... (663) (246) Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment ....................................... 6 ---------------------- (7,298) (13,598) ---------------------- Net change in cash and cash equivalents ............ 1,969 (1,977) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period ..... 5,720 9,127 ---------------------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period ........... $ 7,689 $ 7,150 ====================== See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. Page 5 Bulova Corporation and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements 1. See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 30, 1999. There have been no changes in significant accounting policies since December 31, 1998. In addition, certain amounts applicable to prior periods have been reclassified to conform to classifications followed in 1999. 2. In 1991, the Company and a third party commenced an arbitration proceeding before the Netherlands Arbitration Institute contesting the attempt of Benetton International N.V. ("Benetton") to prematurely terminate the License Agreement for "Benetton by Bulova" timepieces and seeking damages in relation thereto. (The License Agreement subsequently terminated in 1994). The arbitral panel determined that Benetton was not entitled to terminate the License Agreement prior to the expiration of its term and awarded damages to the Company in relation thereto. Benetton has commenced proceedings in the Dutch courts seeking to overturn the arbitral award on a number of grounds and, pending the outcome of those proceedings, to suspend enforcement of the damage award. The Dutch courts have refused to suspend enforcement of the damage award and on February 12, 1996, the Company received approximately $3,857,000 which represented damages, costs and interest. The funds received are subject to return, with interest, if the Dutch courts ultimately uphold Benetton's petition to overturn the arbitral award. As a result, the Company has deferred recognition of the award and recorded a deferred credit. In addition, Benetton has commenced a second arbitration proceeding, asserting claims against the Company and the Company has asserted counter claims against Benetton in relation to the license agreement. 3. Under the tax allocation agreement between the Company and its parent, Loews Corporation ("Loews"), the Company has paid Loews approximately $1,080,000, $1,375,000, $2,392,000 and $2,594,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. See Note 3 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998. 4. Loews provides administrative and managerial services for which the Company was charged $664,000, $519,000, $1,329,000 and $1,038,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. This expense is included in selling, general and administrative expenses. The cost allocated to the Company is estimated to be the incremental cost incurred by Loews in providing these services to the Company. 5. For the three and six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, comprehensive income totaled $2,512,000, $1,526,000, $4,259,000 and $4,302,000, respectively. Comprehensive income includes all changes to shareholders' equity, except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Comprehensive income includes net income, foreign currency translation gains or losses, and pension liability adjustments. 6. The Company is responsible for the clean-up of certain environmental conditions at its Woodside, N.Y. facility as well as certain former manufacturing facilities. The remaining environmental liability recognized in the Company's financial statements of $168,000 represents the minimum of the Company's estimated range of equally likely outcomes, the upper limit of that range is approximately $500,000. See Note 8 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998. Page 6 7. Shareholders' equity: June 30, December 31, 1999 1998 ---------------------- (In thousands) Common stock ............................... $22,999 $22,999 Additional paid-in capital ................. 23,197 23,197 Retained earnings .......................... 53,354 48,714 Accumulated other comprehensive loss ....... (3,455) (3,074) ---------------------- Total ................................. 96,095 91,836 Less treasury stock, at cost ............... 5 5 ---------------------- Total shareholders' equity ............ $96,090 $91,831 ====================== 8. Geographic Information: The Company operates predominantly in a single industry segment, that being the distribution and sale of watches and clocks under the brand names of Bulova, Caravelle and Accutron. Substantially all of the Company's sales are in the United States and Canada. The Company evaluates performance based on operating earnings of the respective geographic area and the geographic distribution of the Company's operating results are summarized in the following tables: United Three Months Ended June 30, 1999 States Canada Total ------------------------------ (In thousands) Sales ................................. $27,107 $2,982 $30,089 Intercompany sales .................... (685) (685) ------------------------------ Total net sales ....................... $26,422 $2,982 $29,404 ============================== Operating income ...................... $ 2,236 $ 265 $ 2,501 Royalties ............................. 952 952 Interest-net .......................... 459 16 475 Other ................................. (35) (35) ------------------------------ Income before tax ..................... $ 3,612 $ 281 $ 3,893 ============================== Three Months Ended June 30, 1998 Sales ................................. $24,449 $ 2,790 $27,239 Intercompany sales .................... (424) (424) ------------------------------ Total net sales ....................... $24,025 $ 2,790 $26,815 ============================== Operating income ...................... $ 1,578 $ 347 $ 1,925 Royalties ............................. 908 908 Interest-net .......................... 590 22 612 Other ................................. 72 97 169 ------------------------------ Income before tax ..................... $ 3,148 $ 466 $ 3,614 ============================== Page 7 United Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 States Canada Total ------------------------------ (In thousands) Sales ................................. $53,279 $6,004 $59,283 Intercompany sales .................... (1,002) (1,002) ------------------------------ Total net sales ....................... $52,277 $6,004 $58,281 ============================== Operating income ...................... $ 4,669 $ 782 $ 5,451 Royalties ............................. 1,891 1,891 Interest-net .......................... 844 33 877 Other ................................. (92) 5 (87) ------------------------------ Income before tax ..................... $ 7,312 $ 820 $ 8,132 ============================== Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 Sales ................................. $53,212 $ 5,671 $58,883 Intercompany sales .................... (1,142) (1,142) ------------------------------ Total net sales ....................... $52,070 $ 5,671 $57,741 ============================== Operating income ...................... $ 4,329 $ 625 $ 4,954 Royalties ............................. 1,793 1,793 Interest-net .......................... 1,044 28 1,072 Other ................................. 141 21 162 ------------------------------ Income before tax ..................... $ 7,307 $ 674 $ 7,981 ============================== 9. In the opinion of Management, the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of June 30, 1999 and December 31, 1998 and the results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 and changes in cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Results of operations for the second quarter and first six months of each of the years is not necessarily indicative of results of operations for that entire year. Page 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations --------------------------------------------------------------- Liquidity and Capital Resources: The Company generated net cash flow from operations of $9,267,000 and $11,621,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. The decrease in net cash flow compared to the corresponding period of the prior year is primarily the result of an increase in inventory purchases necessary to meet the Company's sales forecast, partially offset by a higher collection of accounts receivables compared to the corresponding period of the prior year. In 1979, the Company entered into a credit agreement with Loews (the "Credit Agreement") which provides, under terms and conditions set forth therein, for unsecured loans in amounts aggregating up to $50,000,000. The Credit Agreement has been periodically extended by the Company and currently expires June 30, 2000. While Loews has no obligation to enter into or maintain arrangements for any further borrowing, it is anticipated that should the Company require working capital advances, they would be provided by Loews under the Credit Agreement. See Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998. The Company has not required any working capital advances from Loews since January 1995 and expects that existing cash balances and cash flow from operations will be sufficient to fund anticipated working capital requirements. The Company's investments consist primarily of U.S. Treasury notes and commercial paper. Cash and cash equivalents, and investments amounted to approximately $34,609,000 at June 30, 1999, as compared to approximately $25,684,000 at December 31, 1998. The Company has invested in property, plant and equipment in an effort to improve warehouse operational efficiency. Capital expenditures related to this project are estimated to be approximately $2,000,000, of which approximately $55,000 was incurred during the second quarter of 1999, and approximately $1,232,000 has been incurred since the inception of the project, which commenced in the first quarter of 1997. This project will be funded through the Company's working capital. Additionally, during the fourth quarter of 1998, the Company purchased a building for its clock warehousing and distribution requirements to replace a leased facility. The cost of the building was approximately $4,000,000 and was funded through the Company's available working capital. Renovation costs incurred during the first half of 1999 were approximately $490,000. These costs were funded through the Company's working capital. Year 2000 Issue The widespread use of computer programs, both in the United States and internationally, that rely on two digit date fields to perform computations and decision making functions may cause computer systems to malfunction when processing information involving dates beginning in 1999. Such malfunctions could lead to business delays and disruptions. The Company renovated or replaced many of its legacy systems and upgraded its systems to accommodate business for the Year 2000 and beyond. In addition, the Company is checking embedded systems in computer hardware and other infrastructure such as heating and ventilating systems, and security systems. The Company's total cost to replace and upgrade its systems to accommodate Year 2000 processing amounted to approximately $350,000. However, prior to 1997, the Company did not specifically separate technology charges for the Year 2000 from other information technology charges. Page 9 In addition, while some hardware charges are included in the budget figures, the Company's hardware costs are typically included as part of ongoing technology updates and not specifically as part of the Year 2000 project. All funds spent and to be spent will be financed from current operating funds. As of June 30, 1999, the Company has certified internally virtually all of its internal applications and systems as being ready for the year 2000. However, due to the interdependent nature of computer systems, there may be an adverse impact on the Company if vendors, customers, and other business partners fail to successfully address the Year 2000 issue. The Company's contingency plans have been structured to address both remediation of systems and their components and overall business operating risk. These plans are intended to mitigate both internal risks as well as potential risk with the Company's vendors, customers, and other business partners. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS: Net sales increased $2,589,000, and $540,000, or 9.7% and 0.9%, for the three and six months ended June 30, 1999, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods of the prior year. Income before taxes increased by approximately $279,000 and $151,000, for the three and six months ended June 30, 1999, respectively, as compared to the prior year. The increase in net sales is primarily attributable to a unit volume increase of 15.8% and 7.0%, partially offset by a decrease in the average unit selling price of 5.3% and 5.6% for the three and six months ended June 30, 1999, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods of the prior year. The average unit selling price decrease was caused by a change in the product sales mix of the Company's core brands. Gross profit as a percentage of sales increased to 49.4% and 48.4% for the three and six months ended June 30, 1999, respectively, as compared to 45.8% and 44.6% for the prior year. This increase is attributable to a favorable product sales mix and the continued efforts to maintain operational efficiency and improve procurement practices. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales for the three and six months ended June 30, 1999 was 40.9% and 39.1%, respectively, as compared to 38.6% and 36.0%, respectively, for the prior year. This increase is the result of an increased level of brand support, an increase in commission expense related to an increase in net sales as discussed above, as well as an increase in parent company charges of 27.9% and 28.0% for the three and six months ended June 30, 1999 as compared to the corresponding periods of the prior year. Royalty income has increased by approximately $44,000, or 4.8%, and increased by approximately $98,000, or 5.5%, for the three and six months ended June 30, 1999, as compared to the corresponding period of the prior year. Royalty income represents payments by a distributor and licensees principally in Europe, the Far East and South America. The income represents an annual increase in association with the South American distributor agreement. The Europe and Far East license agreements expire on December 31, 2001 and the South American distributor agreement expires on December 31, 2000. The Company cannot predict the outcome of future negotiations. This could negatively impact revenues, gross profit, results of operations and cash flows. Interest income decreased $138,000 and $247,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 1999, respectively, as compared to the prior year. This decrease is the result of a lower level of invested assets compared to the corresponding period of the prior year. Page 10 Foreign Currency The Company imports most of its watch and clock products. During the first half of 1999 approximately 10% of the Company's purchases were denominated in Japanese yen. The remaining purchases were primarily denominated in U.S. dollars and acquired from vendors located in Europe, Hong Kong and other Asian countries. The Hong Kong dollar is pegged to the U.S. dollar and has not been subject to the fluctuations that have affected other Asian currencies. In the event that the peg between the two currencies is removed, currency fluctuations could have a material impact on the cost of those imported products which ultimately could have a negative impact on the Company's gross profit, operating income and cash flow. Foreign currency fluctuations have not had a material impact on the results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998. Future foreign currency fluctuations, however, could impact gross profit, income, and cash flow. Forward-Looking Statements When included in this Report, the words "believes," "expects," "intends," "anticipates," "estimates" and analogous expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements inherently are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Such risks and uncertainties include, among others, general economic and business conditions, changes in financial markets, significant changes in consumer spending patterns, competition in the Company's product areas, effects of the Asian economic crisis, changes in foreign currency valuations in relation to the U.S. dollar, changes in foreign, political, social and economic conditions, and various other matters, many of which are beyond the Company's control. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this report. The Company expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement contained herein to reflect any change in the Company's expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any statement is based. Page 11 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. -------------------------------- (a) Exhibits -- (27) Financial Data Schedule for the six months ended June 30, 1999. (b) Current reports on Form 8-K -- There were no reports on Form 8-K filed for the three months ended June 30, 1999. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. BULOVA CORPORATION ------------------ (Registrant) Dated: August 16, 1999 By: /s/ Paul S. Sayegh ----------------------- PAUL S. SAYEGH Chief Operating Officer (Duly authorized officer and principal financial officer) Page 12