FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1997 ----------------------------------------------- OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ----------------------------------------------- Commission file number 1-7190 ------------------------------------------------------- IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 59-0967727 - -------------------------------- ------------------- (State of other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 3009 Northwest 75th Avenue, Miami, Florida 33122-1439 ------------------------------------------- ---------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (305) 477-7000 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES __X__ NO ____ Indicate the number of shares of Imperial Industries, Inc. Common Stock ($.10 par value) outstanding as of May 5, 1997: 5,595,794 Total number of pages contained in this document: 20 Page 1 of 20 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Index Page No. Part I. Financial Information Consolidated Balance Sheets March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996 3-4 Consolidated Statements of Operations Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 6-7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 8-15 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Conditions 16-18 Part II. Other Information and Signatures Item I. Legal Proceedings 19 Item 3. Default Upon Senior Securities 19 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 19 Signatures 20 Page 2 of 20 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Balance Sheets March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ (Unaudited) Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 331,000 $ 455,000 Trade accounts receivable (less allowance for doubtful accounts of $182,000 in 1997 and $145,000 in 1996) 1,921,000 1,508,000 Inventories 1,222,000 1,272,000 Other current assets 114,000 22,000 ----------- ----------- Total current assets 3,588,000 3,257,000 ----------- ----------- Property, plant and equipment, at cost 2,825,000 2,789,000 Less accumulated depreciation (2,042,000) (2,020,000) ----------- ----------- Net property, plant and equipment 783,000 769,000 ----------- ----------- Other assets 92,000 90,000 ----------- ----------- $4,463,000 $4,116,000 =========== =========== Page 3 of 20 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Balance Sheets March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ (Unaudited) Liabilities and Common Stock and other Stockholders' Deficit Current liabilities: Notes payable $1,379,000 $1,424,000 Current portion of long-term debt 153,000 161,000 Accounts payable 880,000 660,000 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 217,000 140,000 ----------- ----------- Total current liabilities 2,629,000 2,385,000 ----------- ----------- Long-term debt, less current maturities 853,000 895,000 ----------- ----------- Preferred dividends in arrears 3,797,000 3,714,000 ----------- ----------- Redeemable preferred stock, $1.00 par value, $1.10 cumulative convertible series; 300,121 shares outstanding; at $10 per share redemption value 3,001,000 3,001,000 ----------- ----------- Commitments and contingencies - - ----------- ----------- Common stock and other stockholders' deficit: Common stock, $.10 par value, authorized 20,000,000 shares; 5,595,794 and 5,562,461 issued and outstanding, respectively 574,000 571,000 Additional paid-in-capital 7,232,000 7,229,000 Accumulated deficit (13,295,000) (13,351,000) ------------ ------------ (5,489,000) (5,551,000) Less cost of shares in treasury (147,863 shares in 1997 and 1996) (328,000) (328,000) ----------- ------------ Total common stock and other stockholders' deficit (5,817,000) (5,879,000) ------------ ------------ $4,463,000 $4,116,000 ============ ============ See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. Page 4 of 20 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------------- 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- Net sales $3,703,000 $3,283,000 Cost of sales 2,576,000 2,312,000 ----------- ----------- Gross profit 1,127,000 971,000 Selling, general and administrative expenses 918,000 788,000 ---------- ----------- Operating income 209,000 183,000 ---------- ----------- Other income (expense): Interest expense (80,000) (79,000) Miscellaneous income 10,000 19,000 ---------- ----------- (70,000) (60,000) ---------- ----------- Net income 139,000 123,000 Less: Dividends on redeemable preferred stock (83,000) (83,000) ---------- ---------- Net income applicable to common stockholders $ 56,000 $ 40,000 =========== =========== Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding 5,873,701 5,387,000 Net income per share of common and common equivalent shares: Net income $ .02 $.02 Dividends on redeemable preferred stock (.01) (.01) ------ ----- Net income applicable to common stockholders $ .01 $ .01 ====== ===== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statement. Page 5 of 20 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Increase (Decrease) In Cash and Cash Equivalents Three Months Ended March 31, --------------------------- 1997 1996 -------- --------- (Unaudited) Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $139,000 $ 123,000 --------- ---------- Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by: Depreciation 35,000 32,000 Amortization 5,000 4,000 Provision for doubtful accounts 40,000 18,000 Loss on disposal of fixed assets 2,000 1,000 Compensation expense - common stock 6,000 - (Increase) decrease in: Accounts receivable (453,000) (97,000) Inventory 50,000 (101,000) Prepaid expenses and other assets (100,000) (101,000) Increase (decrease) in: Accounts payable 220,000 108,000 Accrued expenses 77,000 90,000 --------- ---------- Total adjustments to net income (118,000) (46,000) --------- ---------- Net cash provided by operating activities 21,000 77,000 --------- ---------- Cash flows from investing activities Purchases of property, plant and equipment (58,000) (14,000) Proceeds received from the sale of property and equipment 8,000 1,000 --------- ---------- Cash used in investing activities (50,000) (13,000) --------- ---------- Cash flows from financing activities Decrease in notes payable banks - net (45,000) (15,000) Reduction of long-term debt (50,000) (38,000) -------- --------- Cash used in financing activities (95,000) (53,000) -------- --------- Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (124,000) 11,000 Cash and cash equivalents beginning of period 455,000 252,000 --------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents end of period $331,000 $ 263,000 ========= ========== Page 6 of 20 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Increase (Decrease) In Cash and Cash Equivalents -continued- Three Months Ended March 31, --------------------------- 1997 1996 ----------- ---------- (Unaudited) Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid during the three months for: Interest $80,000 $75,000 ======== ======== Non-cash transactions: During the three months ended March 31, 1997 33,333 shares of common stock was issued to an officer of the Company. $ 6,000 $ - ======== ======== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. Page 7 of 20 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (1) Interim Financial Statements The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 1997. The significant accounting principles used in the preparation of these interim financial statements are the same as those used in the preparation of the annual audited consolidated financial statements. These statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. (2) Revenue Recognition Policy Revenue from sale transactions is recorded upon shipment and delivery of inventory to the customer, net of discounts and allowances. (3) Cash Equivalents The Company has defined cash and cash equivalents as those highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased. Included in cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996 are time deposits of $154,000 and $153,000, respectively. (4) Income Taxes The Company records income taxes using the liability method. Under this method, deferred tax liabilities are recognized for temporary differences that will result in taxable amounts in future years. Deferred tax assets are recognized for temporary differences that will result in deductible amounts in future years. These temporary differences are primarily the result of net operating loss carryforwards. Valuation allowances are recognized if it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized (See note 7). (5) Notes Payable Included in notes payable at March 31, 1997, is $1,379,000 which represents the amount outstanding under a $2,000,000 line of credit from a commercial lender to Premix-Marbletite Manufacturing Co. ("Premix") and Acrocrete, Inc. ("Acrocrete"), the Company's two principal operating subsidiaries. The line of credit is collateralized Page 8 of 20 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements -continued- (5) Notes Payable (continued) by Premix's and Acrocrete's accounts receivable and inventory. The line of credit bears interest at the lender's prime rate plus 4% (12- 1/2% at May 1, 1997) and expires June 20th, of each year, but is automatically extended for an additional one year term unless either party gives the other notice of termination by April 21 of each year. The line of credit was automatically extended through June 20, 1998. At March 31, 1997, the line of credit limit available for borrowing aggregated $1,859,000, of which $1,379,000 had been borrowed. For the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, the maximum borrowings at any month end were $1,391,000 and $1,332,000 respectively. The average month end amount outstanding during the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 periods were $1,386,000 and $1,254,000, respectively. (6) Long-Term Debt and Current Installments of Long-Term Debt Included in long-term debt at March 31, 1997, are two mortgage loans, collateralized by Premix's real property, in the amounts of $513,000 and $314,000, respectively, less current installments of $43,000. Each loan bears adjustable interest rates. As of May 1, 1997, interest rates on such mortgage loans were 10.5% and 12%, respectively. Long-term debt at March 31, 1997 also includes a $36,000 obligation, less current installments of $27,000, relating to a product liability lawsuit for which the Company had no insurance. In the fourth quarter of 1993, the Company entered into an agreement to settle this lawsuit for $100,000, payable monthly over a four-year period with interest at the rate of 7-1/2% per annum. In accordance with the terms of the agreement, in the event the Company files for bankruptcy protection during the payment period, the plaintiff will be permitted to file a claim for $160,000, less any amounts previously paid. Other long-term debt in the aggregate amount of $143,000, less current installments of $83,000, relates principally to equipment financing. The notes bear interest at various rates ranging from 8.75% to 15.39% and are payable monthly through 1998. (7) Tax Credit Carryforwards At March 31, 1997, the Company had approximately $12.2 million of net operating losses, for book and tax purposes, available through the year 2009 and investment and other tax credits of approximately $165,000 available through the year 2001. A valuation allowance of the resulting net deferred tax asset of approximately $4.5 million has been established due to the uncertainties relating to its eventual realizability. Changes in the Company's ownership, if any, may have the effect of limiting the annual utilization of these carryforwards. Page 9 of 20 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements -continued- (8) Capital Stock (a) Common Stock At March 31, 1997, the Company had outstanding 5,595,794 shares (net of Treasury shares) of Common Stock $.10 par value per share ("Common Stock"). The holders of Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters. In the event of liquidation, holders of common stock are entitled to share ratably in all the remaining assets of the Company, if any, after satisfaction of the liabilities of the Company and the prior preferential rights of the holders of outstanding preferred stock, if any. On May 23, 1996, the Company issued from treasury 25,000 shares of Common Stock to an employee of the Company as part of his employment compensation. On July 12, 1996, the Company issued an aggregate of 150,000 shares of Common Stock to the Directors and Executive Vice President of the Company as part of their compensation for services rendered. On February 4, 1997, the Company issued 33,333 shares of authorized, but unissued Common Stock to the President of Premix and Acrocrete as part of his employment compensation. (b) Preferred Stock - $1.10 Cumulative Convertible Series The authorized preferred stock of the Company consists of 5,000,000 shares, $1.00 par value per share. The preferred stock is issuable in series, each of which may vary, as determined by the Board of Directors, as to the designation and number of shares in such series, the voting power of the holders thereof, the dividend rate, redemption terms and prices, the voluntary and involuntary liquidation preferences, and the conversion rights and sinking fund requirements, if any, of such series. At March 31, 1997, the Company had issued and outstanding 300,121 shares of $1.10 cumulative convertible preferred stock ("Preferred Stock"). The holders of Preferred Stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters without regard to class, except that the holders of Preferred Stock are entitled to vote as a separate class with regard to the issuance of any equity securities which ranks senior or on parity with the Preferred Stock, or to change or repeal any of the express terms of the Preferred Stock in a manner substantially prejudicial to the holders thereof. Each share of Preferred Stock is entitled to cumulative quarterly dividends at the rate of $1.10 per annum and is currently convertible into 1.149 shares of Common Stock. Page 10 of 20 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements -continued- (8) Capital Stock (continued) (b) Preferred Stock - $1.10 Cumulative Convertible Series (continued) The liquidation preference of the Preferred Stock is $10.00 per share, plus accrued but unpaid dividends. The Preferred Stock is callable, in whole or in part, by the Company at its option at any time upon 30 days prior notice, at $11.00 per share, plus accrued but unpaid dividends. The Company has omitted dividends on its Preferred Stock for the three months ended March 31, 1997 in the amount of $83,000 and for each quarter since the fourth quarter of 1985 aggregating $3,797,000 through March 31, 1997. The omission of Preferred Stock dividends is a reduction in net income applicable to common stockholders and have been recorded as non-current liabilities on the Company's consolidated balance sheets. The Preferred Stock is subject to redemption through a mandatory sinking fund at a redemption price of $10.00 per share on April 1 of each year. Through March 31, 1997, an aggregate of 359,879 shares of Preferred Stock were converted into 1,199,557 shares of Common Stock. As a result of these conversions, the Company was required to redeem 36,121 shares in 1991 and an additional 66,000 shares for each year thereafter until all such shares of Preferred Stock was redeemed. The Company did not redeem any shares of Preferred Stock as required on April 1, 1991 or any year thereafter. Under the provisions of the sinking fund requirements, if an annual sinking fund requirement is not met, it is added to the requirements for the next year. The Preferred Stock has not been included in common stockholders' deficit because of its mandatory redemption feature. The Company is prohibited from paying any cash dividends on Common Stock and from purchasing or otherwise acquiring for value, any shares of either Preferred or Common Stock, while the Company is in default in the payment of any dividends on the Preferred Stock and the sinking fund requirements are in arrears. Page 11 of 20 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements -continued- (8) Capital Stock (continued) (c) Warrants At March 31, 1997, the Company had the following outstanding series of warrants: (i) 1,316,999 warrants issued in the Company's public offering in 1983. Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of Common Stock at $4.80 per share until March 31, 1998. (ii) 200,000 warrants. Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of Common Stock at $.10 per share until June 28, 1997. Two directors acquired 150,000 and 50,000 warrants, respectively, in connection with a $400,000 financing in 1988. The loan has since been repaid by the Company. (d) Stock Options At March 31, 1997, 505,500 shares of Common Stock were reserved for issuance pursuant to stock options granted under the Company's stock option plans. The exercise price of all such options is $.10 per share. No additional options may be granted under any of the Company's stock option plans. (9) Net Income Applicable to Common Stockholders Net income applicable to common stockholders includes $83,000 in Preferred Stock dividends accrued, but not declared, for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Net income per share of Common Stock is computed after considering the effect of Preferred Stock dividends, on the basis of the weighted average number of Common Stock and Common Stock equivalents outstanding during the period. Common stock equivalents represent the dilutive effect of the assumed exercise of outstanding stock options and certain warrants exercisable at $.10 per share. Shares issuable in exchange for convertible Preferred Stock and warrants exercisable at $4.80 per share are antidilutive and, therefore, are not included in the computations. (10) Commitments and Contingencies (a) In April 1996, the Company was dismissed as a defendant, to which it had been a party with other unaffiliated companies, in 27 asbestos lawsuits pending in various circuit courts in Alabama and Florida. Such lawsuits sought unspecified damages alleging injuries to persons exposed to products containing asbestos. As of May 1, 1997, the Company is not a defendant in any lawsuits which allege injuries due Page 12 of 20 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements -continued- (10) Commitments and Contingencies (continued) asbestos exposure. The Company and Premix are parties to an Interim Agreement for Defense and Indemnity of Asbestos Bodily Injury Cases (the "Agreement") with certain of its insurance carriers under which each party agreed to pay a negotiated percentage share of defense costs and indemnification expenditures, subject to policy limits, for the pending and future asbestos claims. The Agreement has been extended until May 15, 1997. The Agreement is subject to cancellation upon sixty days notice by any party. The insurance carriers have agreed to pay, in the aggregate, approximately 93% of the damages, costs and expenditures related to the litigation. Premix is responsible for the remaining 7%. The Company believes, based upon the Agreement with its insurance carriers, and its experience in these claims to date, it has adequate insurance coverage for any future similar type of claims. To date, no case went to trial with Premix as a defendant. Premix has either settled for a nominal amount of money or been voluntarily dismissed without payment from approximately 193 cases. Based upon historical results, the Company does not believe any potential future claims would be material. However, there can be no assurance that insurance will ultimately cover the aggregate liability for damages to which Premix may be exposed. Premix is unable at this time to determine the exact extent of its exposure or outcome of the litigation of any other similar cases that may arise in the future. Acrocrete is a co-defendant in a lawsuit captioned "Stephen P. Zabow, II and Karen I. Zabow, et al. vs. M/I Schottenstein Homes, Inc., Heiner Construction Company and Acrocrete, Inc.", filed October 2, 1996 in Wake County, North Carolina. The lawsuit involves claims by owners of eight homes in Cary, North Carolina, against the general contractor, a subcontractor, and Acrocrete. The claims relate to the use of synthetic stucco in the construction of such homes. The lawsuit alleges negligent misrepresentation, breach of warranty, unfair and deceptive trade practices, fraud and negligence due to defective material, and requests punitive damages. The plaintiffs allege that Acrocrete knew of inherent defects prevalent in synthetic stucco wall systems that permitted water intrusion to cause moisture damage to the interior and wood framing of the houses. Page 12 of 20 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements -continued- (10) Commitments and Contingencies (continued) Acrocrete believes it has meritorious defenses against the claim and cross-claims against the general contractor and installer of the product. The Company's insurance carriers are providing a defense and accepted coverage under reservation of rights. Acrocrete is unable, at this time, to determine the exact extent of its exposure or outcome of the litigation of this lawsuit. (b) The Company pays aggregate monthly rent of approximately $10,000 for four of its operating facilities. The leases expire at various dates ranging from September 31, 1997 to December 31, 1998. Three of the leases provide for annual increases in monthly rent. In addition, the Company leases one automobile under an agreement which provides for a minimum monthly payment of $600 through June 1998. The Company is subject to an operating lease agreement for certain computer equipment which provides for monthly rental payments of $971 through February, 1998. (c) Howard L. Ehler, Jr. ("the Executive") is employed by the Company pursuant to a one year renewable agreement (the "Employment Agreement"). Mr. Ehler serves as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company at a current annual base salary of $100,000. The Employment Agreement provides for automatic renewal for additional one year periods as of July 1, of each year, unless the Company or the Executive notifies the other party of an intent not to renew at least 90 days prior to expiration of the existing term. The Executive receives a car allowance, as well as certain other benefits, such as health and disability insurance. The Executive is also entitled to receive incentive compensation based upon targets formulated by the Company's Compensation Committee. Prior to a change in control, the Company has the right to terminate the Employment Agreement without cause at any time upon thirty days written notice, provided the Company pays to the Executive a severance payment equivalent to 50% of his then current annual base salary. As part of the Employment Agreement, the Executive has agreed not to disclose confidential information and not to compete with the Company during his term of employment and, in certain cases for a two (2) year period following his termination. In the event of a "Change in Control" (as defined in the Employment Agreement), the Employment Agreement is automatically extended to a three year period. Thereafter, the Executive will be entitled to terminate his employment with the Company for any reason at any time. In the event the Executive terminates his employment after a Change of Control, the Executive will be entitled to receive Page 14 of 20 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements -continued- (10) Commitments and Contingencies (continued) the lesser of (i) a lump sum amount equal to the base salary payments and all other compensation and benefits Executive would have received had the Employment Agreement continued for the full term; or (ii) three times Executive's base salary then in effect on the effective date of termination. The Executive would also be entitled to such severance in the event the Company terminates the Executive without cause after a Change of Control. In addition, Mr. Ehler is eligible to receive up to an aggregate of 75,000 shares of common stock of the Company during the three years ended December 31, 1999, based on the earnings performance of the Company in each year. (d) During the third quarter of 1996, the Company entered into an employment arrangement with Fred H. Hansen to serve as President of the Company's subsidiaries, Premix and Acrocrete, providing for an annual base salary to $117,601 and a bonus based upon earnings performance of the Subsidiaries. Under this arrangement, Mr. Hansen would receive 33,333 shares of common stock of the Company for each year of employment for a three year period ending in 1998. Mr. Hansen received 33,333 shares of common stock in February 1997. In addition, Mr. Hansen is eligible to receive up to an aggregate of 100,000 shares of the common stock of the Company in the three year period ending December 31, 2000, based on the earnings performance of the subsidiaries for each year. Also Mr. Hansen received a moving allowance of $15,000 and is entitled to the use of a Company auto, or car allowance of $650 per month during his employment. (11) Stock Based Compensation Effective 1996, the Company has adopted the disclosure provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 ("SFAS No. 123"), "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" and has retained the intrinsic value method of accounting for such stock-based compensation. Had the fair value based accounting provisions of SFAS No. 123 been adopted, the effect would not be material. Page 15 of 20 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations And Financial Condition General The Company's business is related primarily to the level of construction activity in Florida and Georgia. The majority of the Company's products are sold to building materials dealers located principally in Florida and Georgia who provide materials to contractors and subcontractors engaged in the construction of residential, commercial and industrial buildings and swimming pools. One indicator of the level and trend of construction activity is the amount of construction permits issued for the construction of buildings. The level of construction activity is subject to population growth, inventory of available housing units, government growth policies and construction funding, among other things. Results of Operations Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 Compared to 1996 Net sales for the three months ended March 31, 1997 increased $420,000, or approximately 13%, compared to the same period in 1996. The increase in sales was derived primarily from the sale of Acrocrete products, and to a lesser extent, the sale of certain complementary products manufactured by other companies, which were sold through the Company's warehouse distribution facilities. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales for the first quarter of 1997 was approximately 30%, the same percentage as the first quarter of 1996. The Company has been reviewing all raw material purchases to ensure it realizes the lowest cost possible and is in the process of streamlining and updating its manufacturing processes by acquiring and modifying certain equipment to gain greater production efficiency. As a result, the Company expects to achieve higher gross profit margins in 1997 compared to 1996. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales for the first quarter of 1997 was approximately 25%, compared to 24% in the same period last year. However, selling, general and administrative expenses increased $130,000, or approximately 16% in 1997 compared to 1996. The increase in expenses was primarily due to additional sales and delivery expenses associated with servicing the increased volume of business. As a result of the above factors and after giving effect to Page 16 of 20 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition And Results of Operations (continued) Results of Operations (continued) Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 Compared to 1996 (continued) preferred stock dividends accrued, but not paid, the Company derived net income applicable to common stockholders of $56,000, or $.01 per share in 1997, compared to net income of $40,000, or $.01 per share, in 1996. Net income applicable to common stockholders includes charges of $83,000 in the 1997 and 1996 first quarter periods for unpaid cumulative dividends on preferred stock. Liquidity and Capital Resources At March 31, 1997, the Company had working capital of approximately $959,000 compared to working capital of $872,000 at December 31, 1996. As of March 31, 1997, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $331,000. The Company's principal source of short-term liquidity is existing cash on hand and the utilization of a $2,000,000 line of credit with a commercial lender scheduled to expire on June 20, 1998. Premix and Acrocrete, the Company's subsidiaries, borrow on the line of credit, based upon and collateralized by, its eligible accounts receivable and inventory. Generally, accounts not collected within 120 days are not eligible accounts receivable under the Company's borrowing agreement with its commercial lender. At March 31, 1997, $1,379,000 had been borrowed against $1,859,000 in available lines of credit limits. Trade accounts receivable represent amounts due from building materials dealers located principally in Florida and Georgia who have purchased products on an unsecured open account basis and sales directly to the end-user (contractors and subcontractors), through Company owned warehouse distribution outlets. As a result of a higher level of sales generated in 1997 compared to 1996, the Company's accounts receivable increased from $1,653,000 at December 31, 1996 to $2,103,000 at March 31, 1997. The Company's common stockholders' deficit of $5,817,000 at March 31, 1997, resulted primarily from losses incurred in 1987 and prior years, and unpaid cumulative dividends required by the Company's issued and outstanding preferred stock. The Company has attempted to generate net income and adequate cash to support operations by various methods, including the commencement of Page 17 of 20 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition And Results of Operations (continued) Liquidity and Capital Resources (continued) manufacturing acrylic stucco products, opening warehouse distribution outlets to sell its products directly to the end user, and the development and sale of new products, In the first three months of 1997, these actions enabled the Company to derive net income of $139,000 prior to the application of unpaid dividends on the redeemable preferred stock, compared to a net income of $123,000 in 1996. The Company has omitted payment of cash dividends on its preferred stock since the fourth quarter of 1985, and has accrued $3,797,000 of dividends in arrears on the preferred stock as of March 31, 1997. The Company is continuing its efforts to develop a plan to satisfy the preferred stock dividend arrearage and mandatory sinking fund requirements which would be acceptable to its stockholders. The Company believes its cash on hand and the maintenance of its borrowing arrangement with its commercial lender will provide sufficient cash to supplement any cash shortfalls from operations and provide adequate liquidity for the next twelve months. The Company has no material capital expenditures planned for the next twelve months, other than expenditures that the Company will spend to upgrade the Company's manufacturing facilities in Casselberry, Florida. Management estimates it will require a $50,000 cash investment to fund the improvements to its equipment. The Company expended approximately $50,000 in capital expenditures in the first quarter of 1997 to upgrade its manufacturing equipment in its facilities. The ability of the Company to maintain and improve its long term liquidity is dependent upon the Company's ability to successfully (i) achieve long-term profitable operations; (ii) pay or otherwise satisfy omitted preferred stock dividends and preferred stock redemption requirements; and (iii) resolve current litigation on terms favorable to the Company. Page 18 of 20 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES PART II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings See notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 10(a), set forth in Part I Financial Information. Item 3. Default Upon Senior Securities The Company has 300,121 shares of $1.10 cumulative convertible preferred stock issued and outstanding. Each share of preferred stock is entitled to cumulative quarterly dividends at the rate of $1.10 per annum. As of March 31, 1997, the Company has omitted dividends aggregating $3,797,000 on its outstanding preferred stock. Also, under the provisions of the sinking fund requirements of the preferred stock, the Company was required to redeem 36,121 shares in 1991 and an additional 66,000 shares of preferred stock on April 1 each year thereafter until fully redeemed. The Company has been unable to satisfy the sinking fund requirements and did not redeem any shares of preferred stock since April 1991. For a more complete description, see Note 8 (b) of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits Exhibit 2.1 Amended Plan of Reorganization [Incorporated by reference to the Company's Form 8-K, File No. 1-7190, dated June 26, 1987.] Exhibit 4.1 Certificate of Designation with respect to the Preferred Stock [Incorporated by reference to the Company's registration statement on Form S-2, File No. 1-7190, dated February 22, 1983]. (b) Reports on Form 8-K None Page 19 of 20 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. By: /S/ Howard L. Ehler, Jr. --------------------------------------- Howard L. Ehler, Jr. Executive Vice President/ Principal Executive Officer By: /S/ Betty Jean Murchison --------------------------------------- Betty Jean Murchison Principal Accounting Officer/ Assistant Vice President May 9, 1997 Page 20 of 20