FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1998 -------------------------------------------- OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ------------------------ ------------------- Commission file number 1-7190 -------------------------------------------------------- IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 59-0967727 - --------------------------------- -------------------- (State of other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 3009 Northwest 75th Avenue, Miami, Florida 33122-1439 ------------------------------------------ ----------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (305) 477-7000 -------------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES __X__ NO _____ Indicate the number of shares of Imperial Industries, Inc. Common Stock ($.10 par value) outstanding as of May 4, 1998: 6,507,961 Total number of pages contained in this document: 23 Page 1 of 23 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Index Page No. Part I. Financial Information Consolidated Balance Sheets March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997 3-4 Consolidated Statements of Operations Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 6-7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 8-17 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Conditions 18-21 Part II. Other Information and Signatures Item I. Legal Proceedings 22 Item 3. Default Upon Senior Securities 22 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 22 Signatures 23 Page 2 of 23 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Balance Sheets March 31, December 31, Assets 1998 1997 (Unaudited) Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 582,000 $ 552,000 Trade accounts receivable (less allowance for doubtful accounts of $194,000 in 1998 and $176,000 in 1997) 2,118,000 1,534,000 Inventories 1,434,000 1,204,000 Deferred taxes 252,000 350,000 Other current assets 305,000 60,000 ----------- ----------- Total current assets 4,691,000 3,700,000 Property, plant and equipment, at cost 3,207,000 2,974,000 Less accumulated depreciation (2,068,000) (2,100,000) ----------- ----------- Net property, plant and equipment 1,139,000 874,000 Deferred taxes 450,000 450,000 Other assets 99,000 104,000 ----------- ----------- $6,379,000 $5,128,000 =========== =========== Page 3 of 23 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Balance Sheets March 31, December 31, 1998 1997 (Unaudited) Liabilities and Common Stock and other Stockholders' Deficit Current liabilities: Notes payable $1,135,000 $ 778,000 Current portion of long-term debt 170,000 130,000 Accounts payable 1,072,000 580,000 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 254,000 217,000 ----------- ----------- Total current liabilities 2,631,000 1,705,000 Long-term debt, less current maturities 961,000 819,000 Preferred dividends in arrears 4,127,000 4,044,000 Redeemable preferred stock, $1.00 par value, $1.10 cumulative convertible series; 300,121 shares outstanding; at $10 per share redemption value 3,001,000 3,001,000 Commitments and contingencies - - Common stock and other stockholders' deficit: Common stock, $.10 par value, authorized 20,000,000 shares; 6,483,961 and 6,483,961 issued, respectively 663,000 663,000 Additional paid-in-capital 7,260,000 7,260,000 Accumulated deficit (11,936,000) (12,036,000) ----------- ----------- (4,013,000) (4,113,000) Less cost of shares in treasury (147,863 shares in 1998 and 1997) (328,000) (328,000) Total common stock and other stockholders' deficit (4,341,000) (4,441,000) ----------- ----------- $6,379,000 $5,128,000 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. Page 4 of 23 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 1997 Net sales $4,111,000 $3,703,000 Cost of sales 2,791,000 2,576,000 ----------- ----------- Gross profit 1,320,000 1,127,000 Selling, general and administrative expenses 1,046,000 918,000 ----------- ----------- Operating income 274,000 209,000 Other income (expense): Interest expense (64,000) (80,000) Miscellaneous income 71,000 10,000 ----------- ----------- 7,000 (70,000) ----------- ----------- Income before income taxes 281,000 139,000 Income tax expense (98,000) - ----------- ----------- Net income 183,000 139,000 Less: Dividends on redeemable preferred stock (83,000) (83,000) ----------- ----------- Net income applicable to common stockholders $ 100,000 $ 56,000 =========== =========== Basic earnings per common share $ .02 $ .01 =========== =========== Diluted earnings per common share $ .02 $ .01 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. Page 5 of 23 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Increase (Decrease) In Cash and Cash Equivalents Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 1997 (Unaudited) Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 183,000 $139,000 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by: Depreciation 39,000 35,000 Amortization 5,000 5,000 Provision for doubtful accounts 18,000 40,000 Income tax expense 98,000 - (Gain) loss on disposal of fixed assets (3,000) 2,000 Compensation expense - issuance of stock 9,000 6,000 (Increase) decrease in: Accounts receivable (602,000) (453,000) Inventory (230,000) 50,000 Prepaid expenses and other assets (254,000) (100,000) Increase (decrease) in: Accounts payable 492,000 220,000 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 37,000 77,000 ----------- ----------- Total adjustments to net income (391,000) (118,000) ----------- ----------- Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities (208,000) 21,000 ----------- ----------- Cash flows from investing activities Purchases of property, plant and equipment (307,000) (58,000) Proceeds received from sale of property and equipment 6,000 8,000 ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities (301,000) (50,000) ----------- ----------- Cash flows from financing activities Increase (decrease) in notes payable banks - net 357,000 (45,000) Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 226,000 - Repayment of long-term debt (44,000) (50,000) ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 539,000 (95,000) ----------- ----------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 30,000 (124,000) Cash and cash equivalents beginning of period 552,000 455,000 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents end of period $ 582,000 $331,000 =========== =========== Page 6 of 23 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Increase (Decrease) In Cash and Cash Equivalents -continued- Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 1997 (Unaudited) Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid during the three months for: Interest $62,000 $80,000 =========== =========== Non-cash transactions: During the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, 58,333 (shares vested under the Company's Restricted Stock Plan) and 33,333 shares of Common Stock were issued to officers of the Company $ 9,000 $ 6,000 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. Page 7 of 23 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (1) Interim Financial Statements The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 1998. The significant accounting principles used in the preparation of these interim financial statements are the same as those used in the preparation of the annual audited consolidated financial statements. These statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principals requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. (2) Revenue Recognition Policy Revenue from sale transactions is recorded upon shipment and delivery of inventory to the customer, net of discounts and allowances. (3) Cash Equivalents The Company has defined cash and cash equivalents as those highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased. Included in cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997 are short term time deposits of $261,000 and $259,000, respectively. (4) Income Tax Policy The Company records income taxes using the liability method. Under this method, deferred tax liabilities are recognized for temporary differences that will result in taxable amounts in future years. Deferred tax assets are recognized for temporary differences that will result in deductible amounts in future years. These temporary differences are primarily the result of net operating loss carryforwards. Valuation allowances are recognized if it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized (See note 7). Page 8 of 23 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements -continued- (5) Notes Payable Included in notes payable at March 31, 1998, is $955,000 which represents the amount outstanding under a $2,000,000 line of credit from a commercial lender to Premix-Marbletite Manufacturing Co. ("Premix") and Acrocrete, Inc. ("Acrocrete"), the Company's two principal operating subsidiaries. The line of credit is collateralized by Premix's and Acrocrete's accounts receivable and inventory. The line of credit bears interest at the lender's prime rate plus 2% (10-1/2% at May 4, 1998) and expires June 19, 1999, subject to annual renewal. The line of credit is automatically extended for an additional one year term unless either party gives the other notice of termination by April 20th of each year. At March 31, 1998, the line of credit limit available for borrowing aggregated $2,000,000, of which $955,000 had been borrowed. For the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, the maximum borrowings at any month end were $1,070,000 and $1,391,000 respectively. The average month end amount outstanding during the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 periods were $935,000 and $1,386,000, respectively. Notes payable at March 31, 1998 also includes a $180,000 obligation payable monthly over a 90 day period without interest incurred in connection with the acquisition of assets associated with the purchase of a wholesale distribution location in Tampa, Florida during the first quarter of 1998. (See Note 6). (6) Long-Term Debt and Current Installments of Long-Term Debt Included in long-term debt at March 31, 1998, are two mortgage loans, collateralized by Premix's real property, in the amounts of $476,000 and $309,000, respectively, less current installments of $44,000. Each loan bears adjustable interest rates. As of May 4, 1998, interest rates on such mortgage loans were 10.5% and 12%, respectively. Premix is under contract to sell the facility collateralized by the $476,000 loan on September 30, 1998 subject to the buyer completing their due diligence prior to May 23, 1998. Upon the sale of the facility, the $476,000 obligation would be satisfied. Effective as of February 1, 1998, Acrocrete, Inc. acquired the property, plant, equipment and inventory of a wholesale distribution facility, engaged in the sale of landscape stone and building materials. The total purchase price of the acquisition was approximately $400,000. A portion of the purchase price was financed through a $215,000 mortgage note included in long-term debt at March 31, 1998, collateralized by the facility's real property, less current installments of $58,000. Principal and interest is payable monthly over a four year period. Interest accrues at the rate of 7 1/2% per annum. Other long-term debt in the aggregate amount of $131,000, less current installments of $68,000, relates principally to equipment financing. The notes bear interest at various rates ranging from 8.75% to 15.39% and are payable monthly through 2002. Page 9 of 23 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements -continued- (7) Income Taxes and Tax Credit Carryforwards At March 31, 1998, the deferred tax asset of $702,000 primarily consists of the tax effect of net operating loss carryforwards of $11,300,000 less a valuation allowance of $3,300,000. Net operating losses expire in varying amounts through 2009. During 1997, the Company recognized $800,000 of deferred tax assets as a result of releasing a portion of the valuation allowance previously established due to the uncertainty of realizing net operating losses. The remaining deferred tax assets were fully reserved at December 31, 1997. The ultimate realization of the remaining deferred tax assets is largely dependent on the Company's ability to generate sufficient future taxable income. Management believes that the valuation allowance at March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997 is appropriate, given the cyclical nature of the construction industry and other factors including but not limited to the uncertainty of future taxable income expectations beyond the Company's strategic planning horizon. In the three months ended March 31, 1998, the Company recognized income tax expense of $98,000 representing income before taxes at the statutory rate of 35%. (8) Capital Stock (a) Common Stock At March 31, 1998, the Company had outstanding 6,483,961 shares (net of Treasury shares) of Common Stock $.10 par value per share ("Common Stock"). The holders of Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters. In the event of liquidation, holders of Common Stock are entitled to share ratably in all the remaining assets of the Company, if any, after satisfaction of the liabilities of the Company and the prior preferential rights of the holders of outstanding preferred stock, if any. In May 1997, 25,400 shares of Common Stock were issued upon the exercise of stock options previously granted under the Company's stock option plans. In May 1997, the Company issued an aggregate of 144,000 shares of Common Stock to its Directors and certain employees of the Company as part of their compensation for services rendered. In July 1997, the Company's Board of Directors adopted a Restricted Stock Plan (the "Plan") for the benefit of certain key employees. An aggregate of 241,667 shares of Common Stock were Page 10 of 23 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements -continued- (8) Capital Stock (continued) (a) Common Stock (continued) reserved for issuance under the Plan. The Plan is administered by the Company's Compensation Committee. In July 1997, an aggregate of 241,667 restricted shares were issued to two employees, subject to certain vesting requirements over a three year period. An aggregate of 175,000 shares vests over a three year period based on certain performance goals set forth in the Plan. An aggregate of 66,667 shares vests over a two year period based on continued employment with the Company by the holder. If the vesting requirements are not met, the restricted shares theretofore issued will be forfeited and thereafter be subject to reallocation under the Plan. Prior to vesting, the holders receive all of the benefits of ownership of the restricted shares, including voting rights, but do not have the right to transfer such unvested shares. Effective January 21, 1998 an aggregate of 58,333 shares had met the Plan's vesting requirements and were released and reissued to two employees. In July 1997, the Company issued 25,000 shares of Common Stock to an employee of the Company as part of his employment compensation. In July 1997, an aggregate of 452,100 shares of Common Stock were issued to the Company's Directors and the Executive Vice President of the Company upon the exercise of stock options previously granted under the Company's stock option plans. The Company received aggregate cash proceeds of $45,210. In April 1998, an aggregate of 24,000 shares of Common Stock were issued to employees of the Company upon the exercise of stock options previously granted under the Company's stock option plans. The Company received aggregate cash proceeds of $2,400. (b) Preferred Stock - $1.10 Cumulative Convertible Series The authorized preferred stock of the Company consists of 5,000,000 shares, $1.00 par value per share. The preferred stock is issuable in series, each of which may vary, as determined by the Board of Directors, as to the designation and number of shares in such series, the voting power of the holders thereof, the dividend rate, redemption terms and prices, the voluntary and involuntary liquidation preferences, and the conversion rights and sinking fund requirements, if any, of such series. At March 31, 1998, the Company had issued and outstanding 300,121 shares of $1.10 cumulative convertible preferred stock ("Preferred Stock"). The holders of Preferred Stock are entitled Page 11 of 23 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements -continued- (8) Capital Stock (continued) (b) Preferred Stock - $1.10 Cumulative Convertible Series (continued) to one vote per share on all matters without regard to class, except that the holders of Preferred Stock are entitled to vote as a separate class with regard to the issuance of any equity securities which ranks senior or on parity with the Preferred Stock, or to change or repeal any of the express terms of the Preferred Stock in a manner substantially prejudicial to the holders thereof. Each share of Preferred Stock is entitled to cumulative quarterly dividends at the rate of $1.10 per annum and is currently convertible into 1.149 shares of Common Stock. The liquidation preference of the Preferred Stock is $10.00 per share, plus accrued but unpaid dividends. The Preferred Stock is callable, in whole or in part, by the Company at its option at any time upon 30 days prior notice, at $11.00 per share, plus accrued but unpaid dividends. The Company has omitted dividends on its Preferred Stock for the three months ended March 31, 1998 in the amount of $83,000 and for each quarter since the fourth quarter of 1985 aggregating $4,127,000 through March 31, 1998. The omission of Preferred Stock dividends is a reduction in net income applicable to common stockholders and have been recorded as non-current liabilities on the Company's consolidated balance sheets. The Preferred Stock is subject to redemption through a mandatory sinking fund at a redemption price of $10.00 per share on April 1 of each year. Through March 31, 1998, an aggregate of 359,879 shares of Preferred Stock were converted into 1,199,557 shares of Common Stock. As a result of these conversions, the Company was required to redeem 36,121 shares in 1991 and an additional 66,000 shares for each year thereafter until all such shares of Preferred Stock was redeemed. The Company did not redeem any shares of Preferred Stock as required on April 1, 1991 or any year thereafter. Under the provisions of the sinking fund requirements, if an annual sinking fund requirement is not met, it is added to the requirements for the next year. The Preferred Stock has not been included in common stockholders' deficit because of its mandatory redemption feature. The Company is prohibited from paying any cash dividends on Common Stock and from purchasing or otherwise acquiring for value, any shares of either Preferred or Common Stock, while the Company is in default in the payment of any dividends on the Preferred Stock and the sinking fund requirements are in arrears. Page 12 of 23 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements -continued- (8) Capital Stock (continued) (c) Warrants At March 31, 1998, the Company had the following outstanding series of warrants: (i) 1,316,999 warrants issued in the Company's public offering in 1983. Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of Common Stock at $4.80 per share until April 30, 1998. Subsequently, such warrants expired. (ii) 200,000 warrants. Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of Common Stock at $.10 per share. In June 1997 the Company extended the expiration date to June 29, 2000 from June 28, 1997. Two directors acquired 150,000 and 50,000 warrants, respectively, in connection with a $400,000 financing in 1988. The loan has since been repaid by the Company. (d) Stock Options At March 31, 1998, 24,000 shares of Common Stock were reserved for issuance pursuant to stock options granted under the Company's stock option plans. The exercise price of all such options was $.10 per share. In April 1998, all such options were exercised. No additional options may be granted under any of the Company's stock option plans. (9) Earning Per Common Share The Company has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, Earnings Per Share ("FAS 128) which requires that dual presentation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the years ending after December 15, 1997. Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income, after deducting preferred stock dividends accumulated during the year ("net income applicable to common stockholders"), by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding each year. Diluted earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income applicable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding during each year. In accordance with the provision of FAS 128, the Company has retroactively restated earnings per common share. (10) Commitments and Contingencies (a) In April 1996, the Company was dismissed as a defendant, to which it had been a party with other unaffiliated companies, in 27 asbestos lawsuits pending in various circuit courts in Alabama and Florida. Page 13 of 23 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements -continued- (10) Commitments and Contingencies (continued) Such lawsuits sought unspecified damages alleging injuries to persons exposed to products containing asbestos. Since that date, the Company has not been named a defendant in any lawsuits which allege injuries due asbestos exposure. The Company and Premix are parties to an Interim Agreement for Defense and Indemnity of Asbestos Bodily Injury Cases (the "Agreement") with certain of its insurance carriers under which each party agreed to pay a negotiated percentage share of defense costs and indemnification expenditures, subject to policy limits, for the pending and future asbestos claims. The Agreement has been extended until May 15, 1999 and is subject to cancellation upon sixty days notice by any party. The insurance carriers have agreed to pay, in the aggregate, approximately 93% of the damages, costs and expenditures related to the litigation. Premix is responsible for the remaining 7%. The Company believes, based upon the Agreement with its insurance carriers, and its experience in these claims to date, it has adequate insurance coverage for any future similar type of claims. To date, no case went to trial with Premix as a defendant. Premix has either settled for a nominal amount of money or been voluntarily dismissed without payment from approximately 193 cases. Based upon historical results, the Company does not believe any potential future claims would be material. However, there can be no assurance that insurance will ultimately cover the aggregate liability for damages to which Premix may be exposed. Premix is unable at this time to determine the exact extent of its exposure or outcome of the litigation of any other similar cases that may arise in the future. Acrocrete was a co-defendant in a lawsuit captioned "Stephen P. Zabow, II and Karen I. Zabow, et al. vs. M/I Schottenstein Homes, Inc., Heiner Construction Company and Acrocrete, Inc.", filed October 2, 1996 in Wake County, North Carolina. The lawsuit involved claims by owners of eight homes in Cary, North Carolina, against the general contractor, a subcontractor, and Acrocrete. The claims related to the use of synthetic stucco in the construction of such homes which was allegedly manufactured by Acrocrete. The lawsuit alleged negligent misrepresentation, breach of warranty, unfair and deceptive trade practices, fraud and negligence due to defective material, and requests punitive damages. The plaintiffs alleged that Acrocrete knew of inherent defects prevalent in synthetic stucco wall systems that permitted water intrusion to cause moisture damage to the interior and wood framing of the houses. In October 1997, the plaintiffs voluntarily dismissed Acrocrete with prejudice as a result of the Page 14 of 23 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements -continued- (10) Commitments and Contingencies (continued) Plaintiff's settlement with the general contractor defendant. On October 17, 1997, Acrocrete was named a co-defendant in a lawsuit captioned "M/I Schottenstein Homes, Inc. vs. Acrocrete, Inc. et al filed in Wake County, North Carolina. The lawsuit involves claims by owners of 52 homes constructed by M/I Schottenstein Homes, Inc., the general contractor, that the use of synthetic stucco in the system of construction of the exterior finish of their homes, allegedly manufactured by Acrocrete, caused moisture intrusion damages. Eight of the homeowners were the parties to the previously described lawsuit filed against Acrocrete. As part of its settlement with the homeowner, M/I Homes received an assignment of any claims which the homeowners may have against any other contractors, subcontractors, material men, or suppliers which might be responsible for any damages pertaining to the alleged defects. The lawsuit against Acrocrete and the other parties alleges negligent misrepresentation, breach of warranty, fraud, unfair and deceptive trade practices and requests punitive damages. Acrocrete believes it has meritorious defenses against the claims, as well as a counterclaim against the general contractor and installer of the product. The Company's insurance carriers has accepted coverage and are providing defense under a reservation of rights. Acrocrete is unable, at this time, to determine the exact extent of its exposure or outcome of the litigation of this lawsuit. In addition, Acrocrete has been named in nine similar lawsuits filed against Acrocrete and other parties, (contractors and subcontractors), by homeowners, or their insurance companies, claiming moisture intrusion damages on single family residences. Acrocrete is vigorously defending all of these cases and believes it has meritorious defenses, counter-claims and claims against third parties. The Company's insurance carriers have accepted coverage for five of the above claims and are providing defense under a reservation of rights. The Company expects its insurance carriers to accept coverage for the other two remaining claims. Acrocrete is unable to determine the exact extent of its exposure or outcome of litigation of these lawsuits. Premix and Acrocrete are engaged in other legal actions and claims arising in the ordinary course of its business, none of which are believed to be material to the Company. (b) The Company pays aggregate monthly rent of approximately $9,300 for three of its operating facilities. The leases expire at various Page 15 of 23 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements -continued- (10) Commitments and Contingencies (continued) dates ranging from December 31, 1998 to April 30, 2000. Comparable properties at equivalent rentals are available for replacement of these facilities if such leases are not extended. In addition, the Company leases one automobile under an agreement which provides for a minimum monthly payment of approximately $800 through June 2001. (c) Howard L. Ehler, Jr. ("the Executive") is employed by the Company pursuant to a one year renewable agreement (the "Employment Agreement"). Mr. Ehler serves as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company at a current annual base salary of $120,000. The Employment Agreement provides for automatic renewal for additional one year periods as of July 1, of each year, unless the Company or the Executive notifies the other party of an intent not to renew at least 90 days prior to expiration of the existing term. The Executive receives a car allowance, as well as certain other benefits, such as health and disability insurance. The Executive is also entitled to receive incentive compensation based upon targets formulated by the Company's Compensation Committee. Prior to a change in control, the Company has the right to terminate the Employment Agreement without cause at any time upon thirty days written notice, provided the Company pays to the Executive a severance payment equivalent to 50% of his then current annual base salary. As part of the Employment Agreement, the Executive has agreed not to disclose confidential information and not to compete with the Company during his term of employment and, in certain cases for a two (2) year period following his termination. In the event of a "Change in Control" (as defined in the Employment Agreement), the Employment Agreement is automatically extended to a three year period. Thereafter, the Executive will be entitled to terminate his employment with the Company for any reason at any time. In the event the Executive terminates his employment after a Change of Control, the Executive will be entitled to receive the lesser of (i) a lump sum amount equal to the base salary payments and all other compensation and benefits Executive would have received had the Employment Agreement continued for the full term; or (ii) three times Executive's base salary then in effect on the effective date of termination. The Executive would also be entitled to such severance in the event the Company terminates the Executive without cause after a Change of Control. In addition, Mr. Ehler was issued 75,000 shares of Common Stock Page 16 of 23 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements -continued- (10) Commitments and Contingencies (continued) of the Company on July 31, 1997 pursuant to the terms of the Company's Restricted Stock Plan. See "Note (8) (a) Common Stock". (d) During the third quarter of 1996, the Company entered into an employment arrangement with Fred H. Hansen to serve as President of the Company's subsidiaries, Premix and Acrocrete. Mr. Hanson presently receives an annual base salary of $150,000 and a bonus based upon earnings performance of the Subsidiaries. Under this arrangement, Mr. Hansen received 33,333 shares of common stock in February 1997. In addition. Mr. Hansen was issued 166,667 shares of Common Stock on July 31, 1997 pursuant to the terms of the Company's Restricted Stock Plan. See "Note (8) (a) Common Stock". Also Mr Hansen received a moving allowance of $15,000 and is entitled to the use of a Company auto, or car allowance of $650 per month during his employment, as well as certain other benefits, such as health and disability insurance. (11) Stock Based Compensation Effective 1996, the Company has adopted the disclosure provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 ("SFAS No. 123"), "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" and has retained the intrinsic value method of accounting for such stock-based compensation. Had the fair value based accounting provisions of SFAS No. 123 been adopted, the effect would not be material. (12) Subsequent Event In April 1998, the Company entered into a lease agreement for approximately 20,400 square feet of warehouse and office space in a building to be constructed in Kennesaw, Georgia. The lease, scheduled to commence upon the Company's occupancy on October 1, 1998 and expire on September 30, 2005, provides for initial rental payments of $6,715, with escalation in monthly rent on each annual anniversary date of the lease. The lease contains a renewal option for five years. Page 17 of 23 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition General The Company's business is related primarily to the level of construction activity in Florida and Georgia. The majority of the Company's products are sold to building materials dealers located principally in Florida and Georgia who provide materials to contractors and subcontractors engaged in the construction of residential, commercial and industrial buildings and swimming pools. One indicator of the level and trend of construction activity is the amount of construction permits issued for the construction of buildings. The level of construction activity is subject to population growth, inventory of available housing units, government growth policies and construction funding, among other things. Results of Operations Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 Compared to 1997 Net sales for the three months ended March 31, 1998 increased $408,000, or approximately 11%, compared to the same period in 1997. The sales of landscape stone products derived from the Company's new distribution outlet in Tampa, Florida, acquired effective February 1, 1998, accounted for approximately $235,000 of the increase in sales. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales for the first quarter of 1998 was approximately 32%, compared to 30% in the first quarter of 1997. The increase in gross profit margins was due to savings realized from raw material purchases, modifications made to the Company's manufacturing process to gain greater production efficiency, and cost reduction programs implemented in 1996 which continue to focus on manufacturing processes for opportunities to reduce cost. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales for the first quarter of 1998 was approximately 25%, the same as for the comparable period last year. However, selling, general and administrative expenses increased $128,000, or approximately 14% in 1998 compared to 1997. The increase in expenses was primarily due to additional sales expenses associated with servicing the increased volume of business and costs related to the Company's new distribution facility in Tampa, Florida which was acquired effective February 1, 1998. Miscellaneous income for the three months ended March 31, 1998 includes $62,000 of reimbursements the Company received from the State of Florida environmental authorities insurance program for Page 18 of 23 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued) Results of Operations (continued) Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 Compared to 1997 (continued) costs the Company incurred in prior years related to the removal of underground fuel tanks located at its facilities. In the three months ended March 31, 1998, the Company recognized income tax expense of $98,000 representing income before taxes at the statutory rate of 35%. As a result of the above factors and after giving effect to preferred stock dividends accrued, but not paid, the Company derived net income applicable to common stockholders of $100,000, or $.02 per share in 1998, compared to net income of $56,000, or $.01 per share, in 1997. Net income applicable to common stockholders includes charges of $83,000 in the 1998 and 1997 first quarter periods for unpaid cumulative dividends on preferred stock. Liquidity and Capital Resources At March 31, 1998, the Company had working capital of approximately $2,060,000 compared to working capital of $1,995,000 at December 31, 1997. As of March 31, 1998, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $582,000. The Company's principal source of short-term liquidity is existing cash on hand and the utilization of a $2,000,000 line of credit with a commercial lender scheduled to expire on June 19, 1999. The line of credit is automatically extended for an additional one year term unless either party gives the other notice of nonextension 60 days prior to the expiration date. Premix and Acrocrete, the Company's subsidiaries, borrow on the line of credit, based upon and collateralized by, its eligible accounts receivable and inventory. Generally, accounts not collected within 120 days are not eligible accounts receivable under the Company's borrowing agreement with its commercial lender. At March 31, 1998, $955,000 had been borrowed against $2,000,000 in available lines of credit limits. Trade accounts receivable represent amounts due from building materials dealers located principally in Florida and Georgia who have purchased products on an unsecured open account basis and sales directly to the end-user (contractors and subcontractors), through Company owned warehouse distribution outlets. The Company presently owns and operated three warehouse distribution outlets. The Company's common stockholders' deficit of $4,341,000 at Page 19 of 23 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued) Liquidity and Capital Resources (continued) March 31, 1998, resulted primarily from losses incurred in 1987 and prior years, and unpaid cumulative dividends required by the Company's issued and outstanding preferred stock. The Company has attempted to generate net income and adequate cash to support operations by various methods, including the commencement of manufacturing acrylic stucco products, opening warehouse distribution outlets to sell its products directly to the end user, the development and sale of new products, reductions in raw material costs and changes to manufacturing processes to gain greater production efficiency. In 1998, these actions enabled the Company to derive income before taxes and the application of unpaid dividends on the redeemable preferred stock in 1998 of $281,000 compared to income of $139,000 in the same three month period in 1997. The Company has omitted payment of cash dividends on its preferred stock since the fourth quarter of 1985, and has accrued $4,127,000 of dividends in arrears on the preferred stock as of March 31, 1998. The Company is continuing its efforts to develop a plan to satisfy the preferred stock dividend arrearage and mandatory sinking fund requirements which would be acceptable to its stockholders. On March 6, 1998, the Company entered into an agreement with an investment banker to provide advisory services to the Company in connection with the development of a plan to satisfy the Company's Redeemable Preferred Stock dividend arrearage and mandatory sinking fund requirements. The investment banker received cash consideration $25,000 and is entitled to receive additional consideration based upon the success of the plan. Effective February 1, 1998, Acrocrete, Inc. acquired the property, plant, equipment and inventory of a wholesale distribution facility engaged in the sale of landscape stone and building materials. The total purchase price was approximately $400,000. A portion of the purchase price was financed through the issuance of a $215,000 mortgage note payable monthly over four years, with interest at the rate of 7 1/2% per annum. In addition, Acrocrete incurred a $180,000 obligation payable monthly over a 90 day period without interest in connection with the acquisition. The Company expects other capital expenditures in 1998 for improvements to its equipment and manufacturing facilities to require aggregate cash expenditures of approximately $275,000. In the first quarter of 1998, the Company added approximately 6,000 square feet of warehouse space to its Casselberry, Florida manufacturing facility to consolidate Florida manufacturing Page 20 of 23 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (continued) Liquidity and Capital Resources (continued) operations to more closely mirror market geographic demands. Other projects planned in 1998 are aimed at relocating and expanding the Company's manufacturing facility in Atlanta, Georgia, and the proposed sale and relocation of the Company's manufacturing / distribution facility in Miami to a leased location in Broward County. The Company expects to complete the above cost reduction projects in 1998 from cash on hand, or borrowings under its line of credit, and will continue to focus on the efficient utilization of its resources in its efforts to accomplish further cost reductions. In the first quarter of 1998, the Company entered into a contract for the sale of its Miami facility providing for a closing September 30, 1998. The buyer has until May 23, 1998 to complete their due diligence and determine if they desire to proceed with the purchase of the property and deposit $100,000 in escrow. In April 1998, the Company entered into a lease agreement for a new 20,400 square foot facility in Kennesaw, Georgia. See "Note 12 Subsequent Event". The Company believes its cash on hand and the maintenance of its borrowing arrangement with its commercial lender will provide sufficient cash to supplement any cash shortfalls from operations and provide adequate liquidity for the next twelve months to support the cash requirements of its capital expenditure programs. The ability of the Company to maintain and improve its long term liquidity is dependent upon the Company's ability to successfully (i) achieve long-term profitable operations; (ii) pay or otherwise satisfy omitted preferred stock dividends and preferred stock redemption requirements; and (iii) resolve current litigation on terms favorable to the Company. Page 21 of 23 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES PART II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings See notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 10(a), set forth in Part I Financial Information. Item 3. Default Upon Senior Securities The Company has 300,121 shares of $1.10 cumulative convertible preferred stock issued and outstanding. Each share of preferred stock is entitled to cumulative quarterly dividends at the rate of $1.10 per annum. As of March 31, 1998, the Company has omitted dividends aggregating $4,127,000 on its outstanding preferred stock. Also, under the provisions of the sinking fund requirements of the preferred stock, the Company was required to redeem 36,121 shares in 1991 and an additional 66,000 shares of preferred stock on April 1 each year thereafter until fully redeemed. The Company has been unable to satisfy the sinking fund requirements and did not redeem any shares of preferred stock since April 1991. For a more complete description, see Note 8 (b) of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits Exhibit 4.1 Certificate of Designation with respect to the Preferred Stock [Incorporated by reference to the Company's registration statement on Form S-2, File No. 1-7190, dated February 22, 1983]. (b) Reports on Form 8-K None Page 22 of 23 IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. IMPERIAL INDUSTRIES, INC. By: /S/ Howard L. Ehler, Jr. --------------------------------------- Howard L. Ehler, Jr. Executive Vice President/ Principal Executive Officer By: /S/ Betty Jean Murchison -------------------------------------- Betty Jean Murchison Principal Accounting Officer/ Assistant Vice President May 12, 1998 Page 23 of 23