UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q / x/ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1994 OR / / TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _______________ to ______________ Commission File Number 1-5828 ------------- CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter) DELAWARE 23-0458500 ------------------------------- ------------------ (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 101 West Bern Street, Reading, Pennsylvania 19612-4662 - ------------------------------------------- ---------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) 215-208-2000 ------------------ (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock as of April 30, 1994. Common stock, $5 par value 8,066,419 - -------------------------- ---------------------------- Class Number of shares outstanding The Exhibit Index appears on page E-1. CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION FORM 10-Q INDEX Page Part I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Consolidated Balance Sheet March 31, 1994 (Unaudited) and June 30, 1993..................................... 3 & 4 Consolidated Statement of Income (Unaudited) for the Three and Nine Months Ended March 31, 1994 and 1993... 5 & 6 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the Nine Months Ended March 31, 1994 and 1993............. 7 Notes to Financial Statements........................... 8 - 11 Management's Discussion.................................11 & 12 Part II OTHER INFORMATION................................13 & 14 Exhibit Index............................................. E-1 PART I CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (Page 1 of 2) March 31, 1994 and June 30, 1993 In Thousands ---------------------- March 31 June 30 1994 1993 --------- -------- (Unaudited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 5,032 $ 45,822 Accounts receivable 93,089 90,426 Inventories 70,662 70,590 Deferred income taxes 1,347 2,737 Other current assets 6,076 7,120 -------- -------- Total current assets 176,206 216,695 -------- -------- Property, plant and equipment, at cost 723,421 699,269 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 327,212 308,140 -------- -------- 396,209 391,129 -------- -------- Prepaid pension cost 70,374 61,602 -------- -------- Investment in joint venture 47,227 - -------- -------- Other assets 39,882 30,139 -------- -------- Total assets $729,898 $699,565 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to financial statements. CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (Page 2 of 2) March 31, 1994 and June 30, 1993 In Thousands --------------------- March 31 June 30 LIABILITIES 1994 1993 -------- -------- (Unaudited) Current liabilities: Short-term debt $ 556 $ - Accounts payable 42,051 24,328 Accrued compensation 9,822 14,457 Accrued income taxes 2,299 2,080 Other accrued liabilities 22,254 25,951 Current portion of long-term debt 15,619 6,617 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 92,601 73,433 -------- -------- Long-term debt, net of current portion 167,589 189,895 -------- -------- Accrued postretirement benefits 147,719 143,876 -------- -------- Deferred income taxes 77,128 66,765 -------- -------- Other liabilities and deferred income 16,974 7,135 -------- -------- SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock, $5 par value - authorized 2,000,000 shares; issued 460.6 shares at March 31, 1994 and 461.2 shares at June 30, 1993 29,090 29,128 Deferred compensation (25,979) (27,431) Common stock, $5 par value - authorized 50,000,000 shares; issued 9,587,822 shares at March 31, 1994 and 9,508,355 shares at June 30, 1993 47,938 47,542 Capital in excess of par value 49,580 46,131 Reinvested earnings 194,567 189,241 Foreign currency translation adjustments (1,159) - Common stock in treasury, at cost - 1,522,584 shares (66,150) (66,150) -------- -------- Total shareholders' equity 227,887 218,461 -------- -------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $729,898 $699,565 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to financial statements. CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (Page 1 of 2) (Unaudited) for the Three and Nine Months Ended March 31, 1994 and 1993 Three Months Nine Months ------------------------------------ 1994 1993 1994 1993 ---- ---- ---- ---- (in thousands, except per share data) Net Sales $174,347 $155,370 $450,903 $417,782 -------- -------- -------- -------- Costs and expenses: Cost of sales 123,728 113,503 329,075 318,672 Selling & administrative expenses 24,289 20,027 68,109 61,110 Interest expense 3,499 5,189 12,713 15,430 Other expense (income) 1,112 (663) 399 (1,908) -------- -------- -------- -------- 152,628 138,056 410,296 393,304 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income before income taxes, extraordinary charge and cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles 21,719 17,314 40,607 24,478 Income taxes 8,894 7,112 17,650 9,710 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income before extra- ordinary charge and cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles 12,825 10,202 22,957 14,768 Extraordinary charge, net of income taxes (2,039) - (2,039) - Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles, net of income taxes - - - (74,676) -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income (loss) $ 10,786 $ 10,202 $ 20,918 $(59,908) ======== ======== ========= ======== See accompanying notes to financial statements. CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (Page 2 of 2) (Unaudited) for the Three and Nine Months Ended March 31, 1994 and 1993 Three Months Nine Months ------------------------------------ 1994 1993 1994 1993 ---- ---- ---- ---- (in thousands, except per share data) Primary earnings per common share: Income before extra- ordinary charge and cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles $ 1.54 $ 1.22 $ 2.70 $ 1.69 Extraordinary charge (.25) - (.25) - Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles - - - (9.32) -------- -------- -------- -------- Earnings (loss) per common share $ 1.29 $ 1.22 $ 2.45 $ (7.63) ======== ======== ======== ======== Weighted average common shares outstanding 8,101 7,963 8,050 8,025 ======== ======== ======== ======== Fully-diluted earnings per common share: Income before extra- ordinary charge and cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles $ 1.49 $ 1.19 $ 2.63 $ 1.67 Extraordinary charge (.24) - (.24) - Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles - - - (8.80) -------- -------- -------- -------- Earnings (loss) per common share $ 1.25 $ 1.19 $ 2.39 $ (7.13) ======== ======== ======== ======== Weighted average common shares outstanding 8,571 8,424 8,538 8,486 ======== ======== ======== ======== Dividends per common share $ .60 $ .60 $ 1.80 $ 1.80 ======== ======== ======== ======== See accompanying notes to financial statements. CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) for the Nine Months Ended March 31, 1994 and 1993 1994 1993 ---- ---- (in thousands) OPERATIONS Net income (loss) $ 20,918 $(59,908) Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided from operations: Depreciation and amortization 21,612 19,948 Deferred income taxes 6,231 4,614 Pension credits (10,135) (8,864) Extraordinary charge 2,039 - Equity in losses of joint venture 1,055 - Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles - 74,676 Changes in working capital and other: Receivables 1,686 (2,192) Inventories 12,327 42,250 Other 21,037 (9,502) -------- -------- Net cash provided from operations 76,770 61,022 -------- -------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES Investment in joint venture (48,282) - Acquisition of wholly-owned subsidiaries, net of cash received (22,200) - Purchases of plant and equipment (21,084) (15,556) Disposals of plant and equipment 1,334 293 -------- -------- Net cash used for investing activities (90,232) (15,263) -------- -------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES Payments on short-term debt (2,239) - Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 45,851 - Payments on long-term debt (59,155) (3,944) Payments to acquire treasury stock - (11,633) Proceeds from issuance of stock 3,807 351 Dividends paid (15,592) (15,686) -------- -------- Net cash required by financing activities (27,328) (30,912) -------- -------- INCREASE(DECREASE) IN CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS (40,790) 14,847 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 45,822 9,321 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 5,032 $ 24,168 ======== ======== Supplemental Data: Interest payments $ 16,450 $ 18,794 Income tax payments (net of refunds) $ 11,414 $ 2,478 See accompanying notes to financial statements. NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Basis of Presentation --------------------- The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the nine months ended March 31, 1994, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending June 30, 1994. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Company's 1993 Annual Report to Shareholders. The June 30, 1993 condensed balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. 2. Earnings Per Common Share ------------------------- Primary earnings per common share are computed by dividing net income less preferred dividends net of tax benefits by the weighted average number of common shares and common share equivalents outstanding during the period. Fully diluted earnings per share are computed by dividing net income (less the amount of additional after-tax contribution the Company would be required to make to its ESOP if the preferred shares were converted to common stock) by the weighted average number of common shares and common share equivalents during the period. 3. Inventories ----------- March 31 June 30 1994 1993 -------- -------- (in thousands) Finished $ 82,616 $ 97,129 Work in process 80,620 80,072 Raw materials and supplies 28,809 31,472 -------- -------- Total at current cost 192,045 208,673 Excess of current cost over LIFO values 121,383 138,083 -------- -------- Inventory per Balance Sheet $ 70,662 $ 70,590 ======== ======== 3. Inventories, continued ----------- Inventories at March 31, 1994 include finished inventory of Aceros Fortuna, S.A. de C.V., a Mexican steel distribution company which was acquired in July 1993. This company's inventories are valued using the FIFO method. The cost of LIFO-valued inventories was $165,026,000 at March 31, 1994 and $192,743,000 at June 30, 1993. Reduction in LIFO-valued inventories resulted in an increase in net income of approximately $5,500,000 or $.68 per share and $9,100,000 or $1.13 per share for the three and nine months ended March 31, 1994, respectively, and approximately $6,400,000 or $.80 per share and $7,000,000 or $.88 per share for the three and nine months ended March 31, 1993, respectively. 4. Investment in Joint Venture --------------------------- On September 2, 1993, the Company acquired, for $45,000,000 in cash, 19 percent of the shares of Walsin- CarTech Specialty Steel Corporation, a joint venture with Walsin Lihwa Corporation in Taiwan. The joint venture is in the process of constructing a facility in Taiwan to manufacture and distribute specialty steel. The Company has an option to acquire up to an additional 16 percent of the outstanding shares of the venture from Walsin Lihwa at anytime until July 1, 1996. Alternatively, the Company may require Walsin Lihwa to purchase its 19 percent ownership for the original purchase cost at anytime up to July 1, 1997. This investment is being accounted for using the equity method of accounting. The investment account has been increased for interest costs capitalized during the preoperating period totaling $1,090,000 and $2,660,000, respectively, for the three and nine months ended March 31, 1994, and for certain acquisition expenses. A separate agreement also provides for the Company to provide marketing and technical assistance to the joint venture in exchange for an initial lump sum royalty payment of $10,000,000, received in October 1993, and continuing royalties based on sales over the 10-year term of the agreement. The initial lump sum royalty has been deferred and is being recognized as income over the term of the agreement. 5. Acquisition of Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries ---------------------------------------- On July 28, 1993, the Company acquired all of the outstanding shares of Aceros Fortuna, S.A. de C.V., a Mexican steel distribution company, and two affiliated companies for cash of $20,400,000. In addition, the Company paid $2,500,000 for agreements not to compete, and acquired equipment from an affiliated company in Mexico for $5,100,000. 5. Acquisition of Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries, continued ---------------------------------------- The acquisition has been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting, and accordingly, the purchase price has been allocated to the assets purchased and the liabilities assumed based upon the preliminary estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. The excess of purchase price over the preliminary estimated fair values of the net assets acquired approximated $7,000,000 and has been recorded as goodwill, which is being amortized over 20 years. The operating results of these acquired businesses have been included in the Consolidated Statement of Income from the date of acquisition. On the basis of a pro forma consolidation of the results of operations as if the acquisition had taken place at the beginning of the fiscal year 1993 rather than at July 28, 1993, consolidated net sales would have been $453,600,000 for the nine months ended March 31, 1994, and $163,500,000 and $443,200,000 for the three and nine months ended March 31, 1993, respectively. Consolidated pro forma net income and earnings per share, before the cumulative effect of accounting changes and extraordinary charge, would not have been materially different from the reported amounts for the three and nine months ended March 31, 1994 and 1993. Such pro forma amounts are not necessarily indicative of what the actual consolidated results of operations might have been if the acquisition had been effective at the beginning of fiscal 1993. 6. Changes in Accounting Principles -------------------------------- During the fourth quarter of fiscal 1993, the Company adopted, retroactive to July 1, 1992, two new financial accounting standards, "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other than Pensions" (SFAS 106) and "Accounting for Income Taxes" (SFAS 109). SFAS 106 requires companies to accrue the cost of postretirement benefits over the years employees provide services to the date of their full eligibility for such benefits. Previously, these costs were expensed as claims were incurred. The Company elected to immediately recognize the transition obligation for benefits earned as of July 1, 1992, resulting in a non-cash charge of $146,802,000 pre-tax ($87,113,000 after tax or $10.87 per share), representing the cumulative effect of the change in accounting. SFAS 109 changes the method of accounting for income taxes from the deferral method to the asset/liability method. Under this method, deferred income taxes are determined based on enacted tax laws and rates, which are applied to the differences between the financial statement bases and tax bases of assets and liabilities. The adoption of this statement resulted in a credit to income of 6. Changes in Accounting Principles, continued -------------------------------- $12,437,000 ($1.55 per share) principally for the cumulative effect of restating deferred taxes as of July 1, 1992 to current tax rates. Results for the three and nine months ended March 31, 1993 have been restated to include the effects of these accounting changes which reduced income before income taxes by $2,200,000 and $5,700,000 and income before the cumulative effect of accounting changes by $2,200,000 or $.28 per share and $4,500,000 or $.56 per share, respectively. 7. Debt Arrangements ----------------- In January 1994, the Company entered into a $150,000,000 financing arrangement with a number of banks, providing for the availability of $125,000,000 of revolving credit to January 1998 and lines of credit of $25,000,000. Interest is based on short-term market rates or competitive bids. This financing arrangement replaces the previous revolving credit and lines of credit arrangement. During the quarter ended March 31, 1994, the Company purchased at a premium, the entire outstanding principal amount of $55,300,000 of its 12-7/8% sinking fund debentures originally due in 2014. The purchase resulted in an extraordinary charge of $2,039,000, net of $1,206,000 of tax benefit, or $.25 per share. Funding for the purchase came from the Company's short-term credit facilities, which are intended to be replaced with Medium-Term Notes in the future. On December 21, 1993, the Company filed a shelf registration statement (effective January 6, 1994) with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the issuance of up to $100,000,000 of Medium-Term Notes. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS ----------------------------------------------------------- Third Quarter Results: - --------------------- Income for the quarter ended March 31, 1994 was $12.8 million, before an extraordinary charge of $2.0 million after taxes, or $.25 per share (see Note 7 above). Primary earnings before the extraordinary charge were $1.54 per share, 26% higher than the $1.22 per share earned a year ago. Including the extraordinary charge, third quarter net income was $10.8 million, or $1.29 per share. The improved results were primarily due to higher unit volume. Sales for the third quarter were $174.3 million, up 12 percent from the $155.4 million for the same period a year ago. This increase was a result of improved demand in the Steel Division, and the inclusion of the sales of Aceros Fortuna, a Mexican steel distribution subsidiary acquired in July 1993. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS ----------------------------------------------------------- (continued) Third Quarter Results, continued - --------------------- Cost of sales as a percent of net sales decreased to 71 percent in the current quarter from 73 percent in last year's third fiscal quarter. This improved cost level was due to lower raw material costs, sales mix improvements and a higher production level. Inventories valued by the last-in, first-out method were reduced during the third quarter of both years, resulting in decreases in costs of $8.6 million before taxes or $.68 per share after taxes in the current year, and by $9.9 million before taxes or $.80 per share after taxes a year ago. Nine Month Results: - ------------------ For the first nine months of the current fiscal year, income before the extraordinary charge was $23.0 million or $2.70 per share, versus $14.8 million, or $1.69 per share for the same period last year before a one-time charge for changes in accounting principles. Sales revenues were $450.9 million for the nine month period, an eight percent increase from the $417.8 million reported last year. The higher sales included the results of Aceros Fortuna, the Company's Mexican steel distribution business which was acquired in July 1993, and increased demand for specialty steel products in the United States. Cost of sales were 73 percent of sales in the current fiscal year versus 76 percent a year ago. This improved cost level was due primarily to lower inventory levels and the use of the LIFO inventory valuation method which reduced costs by $14.4 million before taxes, or $1.13 per share after taxes, in the nine months ended March 31, 1994 and $11.0 million before taxes, or $.88 per share after taxes, in the same period a year ago. Earnings for the nine month period ending March 31, 1994, were adversely affected by a one-time charge of $1.4 million, or $.19 per share in the September 1993 quarter, to increase deferred tax liabilities for a change in the corporate income tax rate in August 1993. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ---------------------------- Item 1. Legal Proceedings. ------------------------- There are no material pending legal proceedings to which the Company is a party or of which its property is subject. There are no material proceedings to which any Director, Officer, or affiliate of the Company, or any owner of more than five percent of any class of voting securities of the Company, or any associate of any Director, Officer, affiliate, or security holder of the Company, is a party or has a material interest adverse to the Company's interest. There are no material proceedings with environmental issues which involve a claim for damages, potential sanctions or capital expenditures exceeding ten percent of the current assets of the Company or which involve potential monetary sanctions in excess of $100,000. Item 2. Changes in Securities. ----------------------------- a. There has been no material modification of any class of registered securities, except for a Prospectus Supplement dated January 12, 1994 with respect to the registration statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 33-51613) filed on December 21, 1993 with respect to the issuance of up to $100,000,000 of unsecured Medium Term Notes which registration statement became effective on January 6, 1994. b. The Company's financing arrangements, including the provisions of a certain Credit Agreement dated January 18, 1994 in the principal amount of $125,000,000, contain restrictions which, among other things, limit the aggregate amount of the Company's dividends. Item 5. Other Information. ------------------------- On March 1, 1994, the Company redeemed the full outstanding balance of its 12-7/8% Debentures due 2014 ("Debentures") in the principal amount of $55.3 million. The redemption price was at a premium over par equal to $1,061.62 per $1,000 of principal amount of the Debentures plus accrued and unpaid interest. The redemption resulted in an extraordinary charge of $2.0 million after taxes ($.25 per share). The redemption was made to reduce future interest costs. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. ---------------------------------------- a. The following document is filed as an exhibit: 11. Statement regarding computation of per share earnings. b. The Company filed no Reports on Form 8-K for events occurring during the quarter of the fiscal year covered by this report. Items 3 and 4 are omitted as the answers are negative or the items are not applicable. SIGNATURES ---------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION -------------------------------- (Registrant) Date: May 12, 1994 s/G. Walton Cottrell ------------------------- -------------------------------- G. Walton Cottrell Sr. Vice President - Finance and Chief Financial Officer