UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1999 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission File Number 1-5828 CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter) Delaware 23-0458500 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 1047 N. Park Road, Wyomissing, Pennsylvania 19610-1339 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) 610-208-2000 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock as of April 30, 1999. Common stock, $5 par value 21,921,969 Class Number of shares outstanding The Exhibit Index appears on page E-1. CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION FORM 10-Q INDEX Page Part I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Consolidated Balance Sheet March 31, 1999 (Unaudited) and June 30, 1998..................................... 3 & 4 Consolidated Statement of Income (Unaudited) for the Three and Nine Months Ended March 31, 1999 and 1998. 5 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the Nine Months Ended March 31, 1999 and 1998............ 6 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) for the Three and Nine Months Ended March 31, 1999 and 1998.............................. 7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).. 8 - 13 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.................. 14 - 17 Forward-looking Statements.............................. 18 Part II OTHER INFORMATION............................... 19 - 20 Exhibit Index............................................. E-1 PART I - ------ CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (Page 1 of 2) March 31, 1999 and June 30, 1998 (in millions, except share data) March 31 June 30 1999 1998 --------- -------- (Unaudited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 7.9 $ 52.4 Accounts receivable, net 160.8 177.0 Inventories 262.2 267.1 Net assets held for sale 21.5 130.2 Other current assets 13.8 18.8 -------- -------- Total current assets 466.2 645.5 Property, plant and equipment, at cost 1,227.4 1,104.8 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 497.1 460.7 -------- -------- 730.3 644.1 Prepaid pension cost 132.9 138.0 Goodwill, net 181.8 171.8 Other assets 111.0 99.5 -------- -------- Total assets $1,622.2 $1,698.9 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (Page 2 of 2) March 31, 1999 and June 30, 1998 (in millions, except share data) March 31 June 30 LIABILITIES 1999 1998 - ----------- --------- -------- (Unaudited) Current liabilities: Short-term debt $ 166.9 $ 119.8 Accounts payable 64.1 80.5 Accrued compensation 21.1 35.0 Accrued income taxes 10.7 - Deferred income taxes 3.2 24.8 Other accrued liabilities 44.0 52.7 Current portion of long-term debt 15.5 36.3 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 325.5 349.1 Long-term debt, net of current portion 355.3 370.7 Accrued postretirement benefits 132.6 132.8 Deferred income taxes 137.2 142.9 Other liabilities 42.1 43.9 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock - $5 par value, authorized 2,000,000 shares; issued 435.2 shares at March 31, 1999 and 441.1 shares at June 30, 1998 27.5 27.8 Common stock at $5 par value - authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued 23,026,876 shares at March 31, 1999 and 22,995,036 shares at June 30, 1998 115.1 115.0 Capital in excess of par value - common stock 191.2 190.0 Reinvested earnings 361.6 359.1 Common stock in treasury, at cost - 1,104,907 shares at March 31, 1999 and 147,920 shares at June 30, 1998 (38.4) (3.4) Deferred compensation (16.1) (17.8) Foreign currency translation adjustments (11.4) (11.2) -------- -------- Total shareholders' equity 629.5 659.5 -------- -------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $1,622.2 $1,698.9 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (Unaudited) for the three and nine months ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 (in millions, except per share data) Three Months Nine Months ------------------ ------------------ 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- ---- Net sales $271.8 $329.0 $770.8 $858.5 ------ ------ ------ ------ Costs and expenses: Cost of sales 207.9 240.9 574.6 622.7 Selling and administrative expenses 40.0 42.1 121.1 118.0 Interest expense 7.9 8.3 21.6 22.3 Special charge 14.2 - 14.2 - Other expense (income), net 3.3 .5 1.0 (.9) ------ ------ ------ ------ 273.3 291.8 732.5 762.1 ------ ------ ------ ------ Income (loss) before income taxes (1.5) 37.2 38.3 96.4 Income tax expense (benefit) (2.7) 15.2 12.7 38.6 ------ ------ ------ ------ Net income $ 1.2 $ 22.0 $ 25.6 $ 57.8 ====== ====== ====== ====== Earnings per common share: Basic $ .04 $ 1.07 $ 1.10 $ 2.86 ====== ====== ====== ====== Diluted $ .04 $ 1.02 $ 1.08 $ 2.73 ====== ====== ====== ====== Weighted average common shares outstanding (diluted) 22.8 21.5 23.1 21.0 ====== ====== ====== ====== Dividends per common share $ .33 $ .33 $ .99 $ .99 ====== ====== ====== ====== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) for the nine months ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 (in millions) 1999 1998 ---- ---- OPERATIONS Net income $ 25.6 $ 57.8 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided from operations: Depreciation and amortization 49.6 42.7 Deferred income taxes (16.9) 5.4 Prepaid pension costs (18.7) (16.8) Special charge 14.2 - Loss on disposal of assets 2.1 2.0 Changes in working capital and other, net of acquisitions: Receivables 18.5 2.5 Inventories 7.0 (21.7) Accounts payable (18.7) (8.4) Accrued current liabilities (12.4) (3.5) Other, net (4.2) 1.5 ------ ------ Net cash provided from operations 46.1 61.5 ------ ------ INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchases of plant and equipment (118.9) (66.3) Proceeds from disposals of plant and equipment .2 .9 Proceeds from (cash used for) net assets held for sale 97.0 (23.0) Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash received (23.1) (176.0) ------ ------ Net cash used for investing activities (44.8) (264.4) ------ ------ FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net change in short-term debt 47.1 48.7 Payments on long-term debt (36.2) (121.4) Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt - 140.0 Payments to acquire treasury stock (34.9) - Dividends paid (23.1) (20.5) Proceeds from issuance of common stock 1.3 150.0 ------ ------ Net cash provided from (used for) financing activities (45.8) 196.8 ------ ------ DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (44.5) (6.1) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 52.4 18.6 ------ ------ Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 7.9 $ 12.5 ====== ====== Supplemental Data: Non-Cash Investing Activities: Treasury stock issued for business acquisition $ - $ 1.0 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited) for the three and nine months ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 (in millions) Three Months Nine Months ------------------ ------------------ 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- ---- Net income $ 1.2 $ 22.0 $ 25.6 $ 57.8 Foreign currency translation, net of tax (.2) .1 (.2) (.7) ------ ------ ------ ------ Comprehensive income $ 1.0 $ 22.1 $ 25.4 $ 57.1 ====== ====== ====== ====== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ------------------------------------------ 1. Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments and a special charge, necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the nine months ended March 31, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending June 30, 1999. The June 30, 1998 condensed balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in Carpenter's 1998 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Certain reclassifications of prior year's amounts have been made to conform with the current year's presentation. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued ------------------------------------------ 2. Earnings Per Common Share ------------------------- The calculations of earnings per share for the periods ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 are as follows: (in millions, except per share data) Three Months Nine Months 1999 1999 ----------------- ----------------- Basic Diluted Basic Diluted ----- ------- ----- ------- Net income $ 1.2 $ 1.2 $ 25.6 $ 25.6 Dividends accrued on convertible preferred stock, net of tax benefits (.4) - (1.2) - Assumed shortfall between common and preferred dividend - (.3) - (.6) ------ ------- ------ ------ Earnings available for common shareholders $ .8 $ .9 $ 24.4 $ 25.0 ====== ======= ====== ====== Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 21.9 21.9 22.2 22.2 Assumed conversion of preferred shares - .9 - .9 Effect of shares issuable under stock option plans - - - - ------ ------ ------ ------ Weighted average common shares 21.9 22.8 22.2 23.1 ====== ====== ====== ====== Earnings per share $ 0.04 $ 0.04 $ 1.10 $ 1.08 ====== ====== ====== ====== Three Months Nine Months 1998 1998 ----------------- ----------------- Basic Diluted Basic Diluted ----- ------- ---- ------- Net income $ 22.0 $ 22.0 $ 57.8 $ 57.8 Dividends accrued on convertible preferred stock, net of tax benefits (.3) - (1.1) - Assumed shortfall between common and preferred dividend - (.1) - (.4) ------ ------ ------ ------ Earnings available for common shareholders $ 21.7 $ 21.9 $ 56.7 $ 57.4 ====== ====== ====== ====== Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 20.3 20.3 19.8 19.8 Assumed conversion of preferred shares - .9 - .9 Effect of shares issuable under stock option plans - .3 - .3 ------ ------ ------ ------ Weighted average common shares 20.3 21.5 19.8 21.0 ====== ====== ====== ====== Earnings per share $ 1.07 $ 1.02 $ 2.86 $ 2.73 ====== ====== ====== ====== NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued ------------------------------------------ 3. Inventories ----------- Mar 31 June 30 1999 1998 ------ ------- (in millions) Finished and purchased products $158.2 $169.1 Work in process 189.0 183.3 Raw materials and supplies 46.6 46.2 ------ ------ Total at current cost 393.8 398.6 Excess of current cost over LIFO values 131.6 131.5 ------ ------ Inventory per Balance Sheet $262.2 $267.1 ====== ====== The current cost of LIFO-valued inventories was $347.1 million at March 31, 1999 and $352.2 million at June 30, 1998. 4. Net Assets Held for Sale ------------------------ Carpenter has sold most of the businesses of the government products and services and industrial products segments of Talley Industries, Inc. (Talley) which were acquired in December 1997. The expected pre-tax cash proceeds, net of costs, for the sale of the two remaining businesses are recorded in net assets held for sale in the consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 1999. The operating results for all of the businesses in these segments were excluded from Carpenter's consolidated statement of income from the date of acquisition through December 31, 1998. Beginning January 1, 1999, the operating results for the remaining businesses have been included in Carpenter's consolidated statement of income and were immaterial. Through December 31, 1998, changes in estimates for net cash proceeds on the sales of all of the businesses, interest costs and operating cash flows until the time of their sale have been recorded as adjustments of goodwill. No further goodwill adjustments will be made for the Talley acquisition except for pre-acquisition income tax issues, if any. A summary of activity from June 30, 1998 to March 31, 1999 in the net assets held for sale follows: (in millions) Balance June 30, 1998 $ 130.2 Proceeds from sales of businesses (108.4) Net cash funded by Carpenter 8.1 Interest allocated 2.3 Goodwill adjustment (increase) (11.7) Increase in estimated proceeds from sales of businesses 1.0 ------- Balance March 31, 1999 $ 21.5 ======= The above increase in estimated proceeds from sales of businesses was offset by charges of $2.8 million for changes in other estimates related to Talley businesses. These effects are included in other expense (income) on the consolidated statement of income in the March 1999 quarter. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued ------------------------------------------ 5. Common Stock Repurchase Program ------------------------------- On August 6, 1998, Carpenter rescinded the 1989 stock repurchase program and approved a new stock repurchase program for up to 1.2 million, or 5 percent, of the outstanding shares of Carpenter's common stock. The shares may be purchased over time and held as treasury shares. Since August 6, 1998, .9 million shares had been repurchased at a total cost of $34.5 million. In addition, treasury shares increased by $.4 million as a result of employee benefit plan transactions. 6. Special Charge -------------- During the third quarter of fiscal 1999, Carpenter recorded a pre-tax charge of $14.2 million ($8.5 million after-tax or $.37 per diluted share) related to a salaried workforce reduction and a reconfiguration of its U.S. distribution network. The positions being eliminated include various salaried positions throughout the Specialty Alloys Operations and corporate offices. The charge consisted of various personnel-related costs for about 220 employees to cover severance payments, enhanced pension benefits, medical coverage and related items. Approximately $13.4 million of the charge will be paid from pension funds and, accordingly, this portion of the special charge reduced the prepaid pension cost account on the balance sheet. Through March 31, 1999 there had been a reduction of approximately 130 employees. The remaining 90 employees are expected to be terminated within one year. 7. Commitments and Contingencies ----------------------------- Environmental Carpenter accrues amounts for environmental remediation costs which represent management's best estimate of the probable and reasonably estimable costs relating to environmental remediation. For the three and nine months ended March 31, 1999, no amounts were charged to operations for environmental remediation costs. The liability for environmental remediation costs remaining at March 31, 1999 was $10 million. The estimated range of the reasonably possible future costs of remediation at Carpenter-owned operating facilities and superfund sites is between $10 million and $14 million. During fiscal 1999, approximately $1.8 million of cash was received under settlements of litigation relating to insurance coverages for certain superfund sites. The remaining discounted receivable for recoveries from these settlements at March 31, 1999 was approximately $.4 million. Estimates of the amount and timing of future costs of environmental remediation requirements are necessarily imprecise because of the continuing evolution of NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued ------------------------------------------ 7. Commitments and Contingencies, continued ----------------------------- environmental laws and regulatory requirements, the availability and application of technology and the identification of presently unknown remediation sites and the allocation of costs among the potentially responsible parties. Based upon information presently available, such future costs are not expected to have a material effect on Carpenter's competitive or financial position. However, such costs could be material to results of operations in a particular future quarter or year. Other On January 15, 1999, the Bridgeport, Connecticut Port Authority issued a Notice of Condemnation for the taking of Carpenter's former plant site in that city. The proposed compensation for the site is $2.5 million. The carrying value for the site on Carpenter's books is approximately $14 million and is based upon a recent appraisal and arms-length negotiated selling prices with prospective purchasers. Carpenter has begun legal proceedings in Federal court to contest the condemnation, or in the alternative, obtain a fair value for the property. While the ultimate outcome of these proceedings is undeterminable, in the opinion of management the Port Authority's offer is unfair and will not be upheld and accordingly, no provision has been made for an impairment in carrying value. 8. Change in Functional Currency ----------------------------- Beginning January 1, 1999, Mexico ceased to be a highly inflationary economy for accounting purposes. As a result, the functional currency became the Mexican peso instead of the U.S. dollar on January 1, 1999. This change in functional currency did not have a material effect on Carpenter's financial statements or operations. 9. Accounting Pronouncements ------------------------- The FASB has issued SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information" which will be effective beginning in the fourth quarter of Carpenter's fiscal year 1999. SFAS No. 131 establishes standards for methods by which public business enterprises report information about operating segments in annual financial statements and requires them to report selected information about operating segments in interim financial reports issued to shareholders. It also establishes standards for related disclosures about products and services, geographic areas, and major customers. Carpenter has not determined the full impact of this standard on its future financial disclosures. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, continued ------------------------------------------ 9. Accounting Pronouncements, continued ------------------------- The FASB issued SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" which will be effective for Carpenter's fiscal year 2000. This standard requires that all derivative instruments be recorded on the balance sheet at their fair value. Changes in fair value of derivatives will be recorded each period in current earnings or comprehensive income. Carpenter anticipates that, due to its limited use of derivative instruments, the adoption of SFAS No. 133 will not have a significant effect on Carpenter's future results of operations or financial position. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION ----------------------------------------------------------- AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS ------------------------- Results of Operations - Quarter Ended March 31, 1999 vs. - -------------------------------------------------------- Quarter Ended March 31, 1998: - ---------------------------- Net income for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 was $9.7 million before a special charge for salaried workforce reductions and $1.2 million after the special charge compared to $22.0 million for the same quarter last year. Diluted earnings per share were $.41 before the special charge and $.04 after the special charge compared to $1.02 for the same period a year ago. The decrease in earnings before the special charge was primarily attributable to lower unit sales volume and reduced operating levels for the Specialty Alloys and Dynamet operations. Net sales were $271.8 million, a decrease of 17% from $329.0 million in the same period last year. The sales of Carpenter's Specialty Alloys Operations declined approximately 20 percent from the March 1998 quarter as a result of inventory adjustments in the aerospace market and lower sales to industrial markets such as the petrochemical industry. Selling price decreases and weaker product mix also affected sales. The sales dollar volume of Dynamet, Carpenter's titanium processing subsidiary, also declined 14 percent from the same period a year ago. Engineered Products Group's sales in the third quarter equaled those of the same quarter a year ago. Cost of sales as a percent of net sales increased to 76.5% in the current year's third quarter versus 73.2% a year ago primarily because of lower production levels in the Specialty Alloys and Dynamet operations. The favorable effect of lower raw material costs and increased pension credits partially offset the volume effects. Selling and administrative costs decreased by $2.1 million as a result of the workforce reduction, a higher pension credit associated with excess funding in Carpenter's pension plans and reduced profit sharing and bonus costs. The special charge of $14.2 million before taxes was a result of Carpenter's previously announced reduction in salaried personnel and a workforce reduction due to reconfiguration of Carpenter's distribution system. These staff reductions and distribution system changes are expected to result in a reduction in annual costs of $11 million before income taxes when fully implemented. Details are included in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements. Other expense increased $2.8 million from the same quarterly period a year ago due to adjustments of estimates related to Talley businesses and foreign exchange losses. An income tax benefit of $2.2 million was recognized during the quarter as a result of tax issues that were satisfactorily resolved during the period. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION ----------------------------------------------------------- AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, continued ------------------------- Results of Operations - Nine Months Ended March 31, 1999 vs. - ------------------------------------------------------------ Nine Months Ended March 31, 1998: - -------------------------------- Net income for the nine months ended March 31, 1999 before the special charge was $34.1 million, down 41% compared to $57.8 million for the same period a year ago. Diluted earnings per share before the special charge were $1.45 in the first nine months, compared with $2.73 for the nine months ended March 31, 1998. Net income after the special charge was $25.6 million for the nine months ended March 31, 1999. Diluted earnings per share after the special charge were $1.08 for the nine months ended March 31, 1999. The lower results were primarily a result of lower unit sales volume and reduced operating levels for the Specialty Alloys and Dynamet operations. Net sales were $770.8 million, down 10% from $858.5 million in the same period last year. Excluding the sales of businesses acquired since July 1, 1997, sales decreased 15%, primarily as a result of a 10% decrease in Specialty Alloys unit volume, and a 15% decrease in Dynamet sales. The lower sales were primarily a result of inventory adjustments in the aerospace markets and lower sales to industrial markets. Sales outside of the United States increased by 7% to $136.3 million, of which $43.0 million was exported by domestic operations. The increase was primarily attributable to businesses acquired after July 1, 1997. Cost of sales as a percent of net sales increased to 74.5% from 72.5% last year. The increase is primarily attributable to lower production levels in the Specialty Alloys and Dynamet operations. The favorable effect of lower raw material costs and increased pension credits partially offset this negative item. Selling and administrative costs were higher by $3.1 million primarily due to newly acquired companies. Cash Flow and Financial Condition: - --------------------------------- During the nine months ended March 31, 1999, Carpenter's cash and cash equivalents decreased by $44.5 million, as shown in the consolidated statement of cash flows. Net cash generated from operating activities was $46.1 million. Excluding amounts acquired through purchases of businesses, accounts receivable decreased $18.5 million, accounts payable and accrued current liabilities decreased $31.1 million, and inventories decreased $7.0 million, primarily as a result of normal seasonal trends and lower sales. Investing activities consumed $44.8 million in cash during the first nine months of fiscal 1999. Total spending for business acquisitions, net of cash received, was $23.1 million. Capital expenditures were at a high level as Carpenter continued its capital expenditure program to invest for future business MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION ----------------------------------------------------------- AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, continued ------------------------- Cash Flow and Financial Condition, continued: - --------------------------------- requirements, including manufacturing capacity. As of March 31, 1999, the total of approved capital improvement projects in excess of $1 million each was approximately $356 million of which approximately $132 million was spent as of March 31, 1999. Total capital expenditures anticipated for fiscal 1999 are $155 million of which $118.9 million was spent as of March 31, 1999. The dispositions of businesses formerly owned by Talley (net assets held for sale) provided $97.0 million of pre-tax cash, net of allocated interest and costs of dispositions. As of March 31, 1999, the remaining net cash expected to be received from these businesses was $21.5 million before income taxes and is shown as net assets held for sale in the consolidated balance sheet. These cash proceeds are expected to be received during the next several months, and will be used to repay short-term debt. Details are included in Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements. Financing activities included cash payments of $34.5 million for the purchase of Carpenter common stock under the stock repurchase program, which is discussed in Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements. Total debt increased by $10.9 million since June 30, 1998 to a level of $537.7 million or 41.1% of total capital employed, including deferred taxes. At March 31, 1999, Carpenter was in a strong liquidity position, with current assets exceeding current liabilities by $140.7 million (a ratio of 1.4 to 1). This favorable ratio is conservatively stated because certain inventories are valued $131.6 million less than the current cost as a result of using the LIFO method. Carpenter believes that its present financial resources, both from internal and external resources, including the anticipated proceeds from the sales of the Talley segments, will be adequate to meet its foreseeable short-term and long-term liquidity needs. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION ----------------------------------------------------------- AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, continued ------------------------- Year 2000 Issues: - ---------------- Carpenter, its suppliers and customers are heavily reliant upon computer systems for many aspects of their businesses. The calendar year 2000 will make many current computerized systems ineffective and will require corrections or replacements before January 1, 2000. This situation ("Year 2000 Issues") could have a material adverse effect upon Carpenter if not adequately remedied by Carpenter, its suppliers and customers on a timely basis. Reference Carpenter's June 30, 1998 Form 10-K and Carpenter's world-wide-web site at www.cartech.com for details on its status regarding Year 2000 Issues. The estimate of total costs to remediate Carpenter's Year 2000 Issues has been increased to $9.2 million from the $8.5 million estimated at June 30, 1998. Carpenter believes that its internal systems will be Year 2000 compliant in all material respects by December 1999. Forward-looking Statements -------------------------- This Form 10-Q contains various "Forward-looking Statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based on current expectations regarding future events that involve a number of risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results to differ from those of such forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include those set forth in other filings made by Carpenter under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and also include the following factors: 1) the cyclical nature of the specialty materials business and certain end-use markets, including, but not limited to, aerospace, automotive and industrial products, all of which are subject to changes in general economic conditions; 2) the impact of inventory adjustments in Carpenter's aerospace customer base; 3) the criticality of certain raw materials acquired from foreign sources, some of which are located in countries that may be subject to unstable political and economic conditions, potentially affecting the prices of these materials; 4) the ability of Carpenter, along with other domestic producers of stainless steel products, to obtain a favorable ruling in dumping and countervailing duty claims against foreign producers; 5) the level of export sales impacted by political and economic instability, particularly in Asia, Eastern Europe and Latin America, resulting in lower global demand for stainless steel products; 6) the level of sales impacted by export controls, changes in legal and regulatory requirements, policy changes affecting the markets, changes in tax laws and tariffs, exchange rate fluctuations and accounts receivable collection; 7) the general economic and financial market conditions and other uncertainties which affect Carpenter generally and may specifically affect the sales of the remaining companies of Talley businesses held for sale; 8) the effects on operations of changes in U.S. and foreign governmental laws and public policy, including environmental regulations; and 9) the ability of Carpenter's suppliers and customers to correct or replace their computer systems for Year 2000 Issues. Any of these factors could have an adverse and/or fluctuating effect on Carpenter's results of operations. The forward-looking statements in this document are intended to be subject to the safe harbor protection provided by Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION - --------------------------- Item 1. Legal Proceedings. ------------------------- There are no material pending legal proceedings, other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business, to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or to which any of their properties is subject or which is known by the Company to be contemplated by government authorities. There are no material proceedings to which any Director, Officer, or affiliate of the Company, or any owner of more than five percent of any class of voting securities of the Company, or any associate of any Director, Officer, affiliate, or security holder of the Company, is a party adverse to the Company or has a material interest adverse to the interest of the Company or its subsidiaries. There is no administrative or judicial proceeding arising under any Federal, State or local provisions regulating the discharge of materials into the environment or primarily for the purpose of protecting the environment that (1) is material to the business or financial condition of the Company, (2) involves a claim for damages, potential sanctions or capital expenditures exceeding ten percent of the current assets of the Company or (3) includes a governmental authority as a party and involves potential monetary sanctions in excess of $100,000. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. ---------------------------------------- a. The following documents are filed as exhibits: 27. Financial Data Schedule. b. The Company did not file any Reports on Form 8-K for events occurring during the quarter of the fiscal year covered by this report. Items 2, 3, 4 and 5 are omitted as the answer is negative or the items are not applicable. SIGNATURES ---------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION -------------------------------- (Registrant) Date: May 13, 1999 ------------------ -------------------------------- G. Walton Cottrell Sr. Vice President - Finance and Chief Financial Officer Exhibit 27 CARPENTER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION FINANCIAL DATA SCHEDULE (in millions, except per share data) (unaudited) At March 31, 1999 - ----------------- Cash and cash equivalents $ 7.9 Accounts receivable, net $ 160.8 Inventories $ 262.2 Total current assets $ 466.2 Property, plant and equipment $1,227.4 Accumulated depreciation and amortization $ 497.1 Total assets $1,622.2 Total current liabilities $ 325.5 Long-term debt, net of current portion $ 355.3 Preferred stock $ 27.5 Common stock $ 115.1 Other stockholders' equity $ 486.9 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $1,622.2 For the Nine Months Ended March 31, 1999 - ---------------------------------------- Net sales of tangible products $ 770.8 Total revenues $ 770.8 Cost of tangible goods sold $ 574.6 Total costs and expenses applicable to sales and revenues $ 574.6 Other costs and expenses $ 136.3 Interest expense $ 21.6 Income before income taxes $ 38.3 Income taxes $ 12.7 Income from continuing operations $ 25.6 Net income $ 25.6 Earnings per share - basic $ 1.10 Earnings per share - diluted $ 1.08 E-2