FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 [X] Quarterly report pursuant to section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1997 or [ ] Transition report pursuant to section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Commission File Number 1-6553 CARROLS CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 16-0958146 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 968 JAMES STREET SYRACUSE, NEW YORK 13203 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number including area code (315) 424-0513 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Common stock, par value $1.00, outstanding at May 14, 1997 10 SHARES PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION CARROLS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS MARCH 31, 1997 AND DECEMBER 31, 1996 ASSETS March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 9,121,000 $ 1,314,000 Trade and other receivables 8,645,000 793,000 Inventories 2,189,000 2,163,000 Prepaid real estate taxes 774,000 725,000 Deferred income taxes 3,264,000 3,264,000 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,144,000 932,000 Total current assets 25,137,000 9,191,000 Property and equipment, at cost: Land 9,162,000 9,066,000 Buildings and improvements 16,501,000 16,175,000 Leasehold improvements 38,635,000 37,921,000 Equipment 50,313,000 46,834,000 Capital leases 14,548,000 14,548,000 Construction in progress 805,000 895,000 129,964,000 125,439,000 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization (64,850,000) (63,356,000) Net property and equipment 65,114,000 62,083,000 Franchise rights, at cost (less accumulated amortization of $22,274,000 at March 31, 1997 and $21,787,000 at December 31, 1996). 66,584,000 46,203,000 Beneficial leases, at cost (less accumulated amortization of $7,901,000 at March 31, 1997 and $7,748,000 at December 31, 1996). 6,753,000 6,907,000 Excess of cost over fair value of assets acquired (less accumulated amortization of $592,000 at March 31, 1997 and $578,000 at December 31, 1996). 1,719,000 1,733,000 Deferred income taxes 8,038,000 6,637,000 Other assets 7,656,000 5,834,000 $ 181,001,000 $138,588,000 CARROLS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (CONT'D) MARCH 31, 1997 AND DECEMBER 31, 1996 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY (DEFICIT) March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 Current liabilities: Current portion of long-term debt $ 13,155,000 $ 8,000 Current portion of capital lease obligations 532,000 574,000 Accounts payable 8,802,000 9,319,000 Accrued liabilities: Payroll and employee benefits 3,237,000 3,837,000 Taxes - income and other 1,311,000 2,334,000 Interest 1,701,000 4,741,000 Other 2,979,000 3,382,000 Total current liabilities 31,717,000 24,195,000 Long-term debt, net of current portion 121,563,000 118,180,000 Capital lease obligations, net of current portion 2,392,000 2,503,000 Deferred income - sale/leaseback of real estate 2,121,000 2,154,000 Accrued postretirement benefits 1,539,000 1,522,000 Other liabilities 2,703,000 1,696,000 Total liabilities 162,035,000 150,250,000 Stockholder's equity (deficit): Common stock, par value $1; authorized 1,000 shares, issued and outstanding - 10 shares 10 10 Additional paid-in capital 1,411,990 30,279,990 Accumulated deficit ( (10,574,000) 11,314,000) Less: Note receivable - redemption of warrants (2,500,000) Total stockholder's equity (deficit) (11,662,000) 18,966,000 $181,001,000 $138,588,000 CARROLS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 AND 1996 March 31, March 31, 1997 1996 (13 weeks) (13 weeks) Revenues: Sales $58,305,000 $54,362,000 Other income 83,000 49,000 58,388,000 54,411,000 Costs and expenses: Cost of sales 16,506,000 15,556,000 Restaurant wages & related expenses 18,704,000 16,603,000 Other restaurant operating expenses 12,350,000 11,675,000 Depreciation and amortization 2,902,000 2,663,000 Administrative expenses 2,748,000 2,476,000 Advertising expense 2,731,000 2,432,000 Total operating expenses 55,941,000 51,405,000 Operating income 2,447,000 3,006,000 Interest expense 3,556,000 3,549,000 Loss before taxes (1,109,000) (543,000) Benefit for taxes 369,000 115,000 NET LOSS $ (740,000) $ (428,000) CARROLS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 AND 1996 Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents March 31, March 31, 1997 1996 (13 weeks) (13 weeks) Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss $ (740,000) $ (428,000) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash used for operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 2,902,000 2,663,000 Deferred income taxes (494,000) (215,000) Gain on sale of property and equipment (234,000) (33,000) Change in assets and liabilities: Trade and other receivables 481,000 454,000 Inventories (26,000) 160,000 Prepaid expenses and other current assets (261,000) 17,000 Other assets (1,940,000) (35,000) Accounts payable (517,000) (17,000) Accrued interest (3,040,000) (3,117,000) Accrued taxes - income and other (1,023,000) (112,000) Accrued payroll and employee benefits (600,000) (1,153,000) Other accrued liabilities (403,000) (572,000) Other 991,000 (59,000) Cash used for operating activities (4,904,000) (2,447,000) Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures: Property and equipment (929,000) (2,060,000) Construction of new restaurants (956,000) (183,000) Acquisition of restaurants (24,816,000) (17,000) Franchise rights (179,000) (5,000) Payments received on notes and mortgages receivable 4,000 9,000 Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 1,082,000 Other investments 1,330,000 Net cash used for investing activities (25,794,000) (926,000) CARROLS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONT'D) THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 AND 1996 Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents March 31, March 31, 1997 1996 (13 weeks) (13 weeks) Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from long-term debt $16,532,000 $ 2,707,000 Principal payments on long-term debt (2,000) (64,000) Principal payments on capital leases (153,000) (158,000) Proceeds from issuing stock 22,128,000 Exercise of employee stock options 12,000 Proceeds from sale-leaseback transactions 1,659,000 Dividends paid (423,000) Net cash provided by financing activities 38,505,000 3,733,000 Increase in cash and cash equivalents 7,807,000 360,000 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 1,314,000 1,463,000 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD $ 9,121,000 $ 1,823,000 Supplemental disclosures: Interest paid on debt $ 6,596,000 $ 6,666,000 Taxes paid $ 1,265,000 $ 47,000 CARROLS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. STATEMENT OF MANAGEMENT The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and do not include all of the information and the footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete statements. In the opinion of management, all normal and recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of such financial statements have been included. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 1997, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 1996 contained in the Company's 1996 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The December 31, 1996 balance sheet data is derived from audited financial statements. 2. INVENTORIES Inventories at March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996, consisted of: March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 Raw materials (food and paper products) $1,456,000 $ 1,386,000 Supplies 733,000 777,000 $2,189,000 $ 2,163,000 CARROLS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 3. INCOME TAXES The income tax (provision) benefit was comprised of the following: March 31, March 31, 1997 1996 Current $ (125,000) $ (100,000) Deferred 494,000 215,000 $ 369,000 $ 115,000 For 1997 and 1996 the difference between the expected tax provision resulting from application of the federal statutory income tax rate to pre-tax income and the reported income tax provision result principally from state taxes. A tax benefit of $907,000 resulting from the deferred disposition of stock options associated with the 1996 change in control transaction previously reported on Form 10-K was credited directly to paid in capital and increased the deferred income tax asset. 4. ACQUISITION On March 28, 1997, the Company purchased certain assets and franchise rights of twenty-three Burger King restaurants in North and South Carolina for a cash price of approximately $21.0 million. Proforma information with respect to the acquisition is as follows, which assumes the transaction occurred on the first day of the period presented: THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 1996 Revenues $ 64,291,000 $ 60,696,000 Operating income $ 2,594,000 $ 3,434,000 Net (Loss) $ (908,000) $ (429,000) CARROLS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 5. LONG-TERM DEBT On March 27, 1997, the Company entered into a Loan Agreement among the Company , Texas Commerce Bank National Association, as Agent, and other Lenders who are parties thereto (the "Loan Agreement"). The Loan Agreement provides for (i) a $127,000,000 Advance Loan Facility ($5.0 million of which will be used to replace the current $5.0 million term loan with Heller Financial, Inc.) under which the Company may borrow, through December 31, 1999, up to 75% of the purchase costs incurred in connection with permitted acquisitions of the Company, and; (ii) a $25,000,000 Revolving Loan Facility to be used to refinance the Company's existing revolving credit facility with Heller Financial, Inc., to finance permitted acquisitions and new store development by the Company, and for other working capital and general corporate purposes. The Company is also permitted to use the Advance Loan Facility to repurchase up to $25,000,000 of the 11-1/2% Senior Notes due 2003 (The "Senior Notes") in the event that the holders of such notes exercise the right to cause the Company to repurchase such Senior Notes due to a change in control. The Loan Agreement provides for interest rate options of a) the greater of the prime rate (or the Federal Funds Rate plus .50%) plus a margin currently at .75% but variable between 1.00% and 0.00%; or b) the London Interbank offering rate plus a margin currently at 2.25% but variable between 2.50% and 1.50%. A debt to earnings ratio will determine the margin percent. Commitment fees on the unused balances of the Advance Loan Facility and the Revolving Loan Facility will be payable quarterly at the annual rates of 0.25% and 0.375%, respectively. The Revolving Loan Facility has a maturity date of December 31, 2001 while the Advance Loan Facility requires quarterly principal repayments at an annual rate of 6% beginning with the end of the second quarter after each advance loan and increasing 2% per year through the 6{th} year with the remainder repayable during the 7{th} year. At March 31, 1997, $7.7 million was outstanding under the Advance Loan Facility. Substantially all assets of the Company are collaterialized by loan agreements and $12.8 million of the outstanding revolver debt was classified as current due to payment of such debt subsequent to March 31, 1997. CARROLS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 6. CHANGE IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY On March 27, 1997, the Company received a net investment in its equity of $30.4 million which included a note of $8.3 million. Proceeds from this note were received by the Company on April 1, 1997 and the note was included with Trade and other receivables at March 31, 1997. In addition, the note receivable reflected as an increase to the December 31, 1996 stockholders deficit has been satisfied and Holdings has exercised its option to purchase certain warrants to acquire Holdings' common stock held by the issuer of the note. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION ________________________ RESULTS OF OPERATIONS SALES. Sales for the three months ended March 31, 1997 increased $3.9 million, or 7.3%, as compared to the three months ended March 31, 1996. The Company operated an average of 236 Burger King restaurants for the first quarter of 1997 as compared to 219 in 1996. Average restaurant unit sales decreased .4% when comparing 1997 to 1996. Sales at comparable restaurants, the 216 units operating for the entirety of the compared periods, increased $0.1 million, or .1%. Net restaurant selling prices increased approximately 4.2% from the prior year due mainly to lower discount promotional activity (3.5%) and menu price increases (.7%). COST OF SALES. Cost of sales (food and paper costs) for the three months ended March 31, 1997 increased in dollars due to higher sales but as a percentage of sales these costs decreased .3% from 1996 to 1997 due primarily to the effect of fewer discount promotions partially offset by increases in commodity costs, especially beef. RESTAURANT WAGES AND RELATED EXPENSES. Restaurant wages and related expenses increased from 30.5% of sales to 32.1% of sales when comparing the three months ended March 31, 1996 to 1997. Increased wage rates (including the increase in the minimum wage rate effective October 1, 1996) and related payroll tax costs were partially offset by the effects of fewer discount promotions. OTHER RESTAURANT OPERATING EXPENSES. Other restaurant operating expenses increased in dollars due to higher sales and more restaurants but decreased as a percentage of sales from 21.5% in 1996 to 21.2% in 1997. A modest increase in utility expenses was more than offset by decreases in other operating costs like snowplowing expenses associated with the harsh winter conditions in the Northeast during the winter of 1996 as compared to the milder winter of 1997. DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION. Additional depreciation and amortization from new and acquired restaurants was partially offset by the effect of assets becoming fully depreciated causing depreciation and amortization to increase $.2 million when comparing 1997 to 1996. ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. Administrative expenses increased $.3 million when comparing the three months ended March 31, 1997 to 1996 due mainly to increased costs associated with more restaurants and costs associated with anticipated future expansion. ADVERTISING EXPENSE. An increase in advertising payments to Burger King Corporation of $0.2 million (based on sales levels) and additional promotional activities were the principal causes for the increase in advertising expense when comparing 1997 to 1996. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (continued) ________________________ INTEREST EXPENSE. A modest increase in the average loan balances outstanding from 1996 to 1997 was offset by a slight decrease in the average interest rate. BENEFIT FOR TAXES. The income tax benefit reflected during the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 reflects the benefit of the losses generated during the periods which are expected to be offset by income in subsequent periods. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The operating activities of the Company used $4.9 million of cash for the three months ended March 31, 1997 which included $6.3 million for the semi- annual payment of accrued interest on the Company's 11- 1/2 % Senior Notes ( the "Senior Notes"). Capital spending for property, equipment and franchise rights of $26.9 million included $24.8 million for the acquisition of 24 restaurants in North Carolina and South Carolina, three restaurants in Michigan and two restaurants in Pennsylvania. Also included were construction costs for two new restaurant units that opened during the quarter, various remodels and other capital maintenance projects. One restaurant unit was sold during the quarter which resulted in cash proceeds of $1.1 million. As discussed in Note 5, the Company entered into a new loan agreement on March 27, 1997 whereby a $127.0 million Advance Loan Facility was established for the Company to borrow up to 75% of the purchase costs of permitted acquisitions. A $25.0 million Revolving Loan Facility was also established to refinance the existing revolving credit facility with Heller Financial, Inc., to finance permitted acquisitions and new store development, and for other working capital and general corporate purposes. Additionally as outlined in the Company's Form 8-K dated March 27, 1997, net proceeds from new common equity of $30.4 million was received including $8.3 million that was received subsequent to the end of the first quarter. During the three months ended March 31, 1997, $8.8 million was borrowed under the Company's revolving line of credit bringing the outstanding balance to $13.5 million at March 31, 1997. This balance was repaid in its entirety at the beginning of the second quarter. During the first quarter the Company also borrowed $7.7 million under the new Advance Term Loan agreement with Texas Commerce Bank. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION (continued) ________________________ The Company's loan agreements impose limitations on certain restricted payments, which include dividends and preferred stock redemptions of Holdings. As of March 31, 1997 dividends on the Preferred Stock of Holdings for the last quarter of 1996 and the first quarter of 1997 of $.4 million, and a scheduled preferred stock redemption of Holdings of $1.8 million from 1996 were unpaid. Proceeds from the new equity described above permitted the Company to subsequently make these payments in the second quarter of 1997. As discussed in the Company's Annual report on Form 10-K for 1996, the change in control occurred on March 27, 1997. Under the indenture governing the Company's Senior Notes, the change in control gives each holder of Senior Notes the right to require the Company to repurchase all or any part of such holder's Senior Notes which rights terminate on May 26, 1997. The stated repurchase price would be equal to 101% of the principal amount of the notes being repurchased plus accrued and unpaid interest. In light of current market conditions, the Company does not anticipate that a significant number of Senior Note holders will exercise these rights. To the extent that such repurchase rights are exercised, the Company expects to finance the amount through borrowings under the TCB Loan Agreement which provides for such borrowings up to an aggregate $25 million. While interest is accrued monthly, payments of approximately $6.2 million for interest on the Notes are made each February 15{th} and August 15{th} thus creating semi-annual cash needs. The Company believes that future cash flow from operations together with funds available under its loan agreements will be sufficient to meet all interest and principal payments under its indebtedness, fund the maintenance of property and equipment, fund restaurant remodeling required under the Franchise Agreements and meet required payments in respect of Holdings' Preferred Stock (subject to the terms of the Indenture and the Loan Facilities) for at least the next twelve months. The balance will provide funds for future acquisitions. INFLATION While inflation can have a significant impact on food, paper, labor and other operating costs, the Company has historically been able to minimize the effect of inflation through periodic price increases, and believes it will be able to offset future inflation with price increases, if necessary. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings There were no material legal proceedings commenced by or initiated against the Company during the reported quarter, or material developments in any previously reported litigation. Item 2. Changes in Securities None Item 3. Default Upon Senior Securities None Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders None Item 5. Other Information None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8K (a) The following exhibit is filed as part of this report. EXHIBIT NO. 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) Subsequent to the quarter ended March 31, 1997, the Company filed a current report on Form 8-K dated March 27, 1997, reporting Item 1 "Change in Control of Registrant"; Item 5 "Other Events"; and Item 7 "Proforma Financial Information". SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. CARROLS CORPORATION 968 James Street Syracuse, New York 13203 (Registrant) May 14, 1996 /S/ ALAN VITULI Date (Signature) Alan Vituli Chairman and Chief Executive Officer May 14, 1996 /S/ PAUL R. FLANDERS Date (Signature) Paul R. Flanders Vice President - Finance