UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (X) Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarter ended June 30, 1999 ( ) Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Act of 1934 For the transition period from to Commission File Number 1-5910 CARTER-WALLACE, INC. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 13-4986583 (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 1345 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10105 (Address of principal executive (Zip Code) offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 212-339-5000 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No The number of shares of the registrant's Common Stock and Class B Common Stock outstanding at June 30, 1999 were 32,679,500 and 12,302,600, respectively. CARTER-WALLACE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX TO FORM 10-Q June 30, 1999 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1 - Financial Statements Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings and Comprehensive Earnings for the three months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 1 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 1999 and March 31, 1999 2 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 3 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 4 Report by KPMG LLP on their limited review 6 Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 7 Item 3 - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 9 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1 - Legal Proceedings 10 Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 10 Signatures 11 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CARTER-WALLACE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS AND COMPREHENSIVE EARNINGS (Unaudited) Three Months Ended June 30, 1999 1998 Statement of Earnings Net sales $199,954,000 $169,662,000 Other income 2,787,000 3,084,000 202,741,000 172,746,000 Cost and expenses: Cost of goods sold 75,076,000 63,415,000 Advertising, marketing & other selling expenses 73,545,000 63,366,000 Research & development expenses 6,043,000 6,688,000 General, administrative & other expenses 25,318,000 22,449,000 Interest expense 1,184,000 1,266,000 181,166,000 157,184,000 Earnings before taxes on income 21,575,000 15,562,000 Provision for taxes on income 8,414,000 6,069,000 Net earnings $13,161,000 $ 9,493,000 Earnings per share - Basic and Diluted $.29 $.21 Cash dividends per share $.06 $.04 Average shares of common stock outstanding 44,982,000 45,343,000 Statement of Comprehensive Earnings Net Earnings $13,161,000 $ 9,493,000 Other comprehensive earnings (loss): Foreign currency translation adjustment (1,275,000) (1,191,000) Total comprehensive earnings $11,886,000 $ 8,302,000 CARTER-WALLACE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS June 30, March 31, 1999 1999 Assets (Unaudited) Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $32,818,000 $49,382,000 Short-term investments 24,142,000 31,870,000 Accounts and other receivables less allowances of $8,403,000 at June 30, 1999 and $7,415,000 at March 31, 1999 176,348,000 129,360,000 Inventories: Finished goods 52,226,000 54,019,000 Work in process 11,384,000 10,875,000 Raw materials and supplies 27,063,000 25,714,000 90,673,000 90,608,000 Deferred taxes, prepaid expenses and other current assets 30,821,000 28,370,000 Total Current Assets 354,802,000 329,590,000 Property, plant and equipment, at cost 322,046,000 316,759,000 Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization 170,087,000 166,163,000 151,959,000 150,596,000 Intangible assets 133,152,000 136,389,000 Deferred taxes and other assets 108,658,000 105,377,000 Total Assets $748,571,000 $721,952,000 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current Liabilities: Accounts payable $ 51,379,000 $ 44,084,000 Accrued expenses 117,971,000 117,823,000 Notes payable 17,182,000 8,134,000 Total Current Liabilities 186,532,000 170,041,000 Long-Term Liabilities: Long-term debt 63,815,000 64,861,000 Deferred compensation 21,628,000 19,931,000 Accrued postretirement benefit obligation 69,217,000 69,241,000 Other long-term liabilities 38,987,000 38,722,000 Total Long-Term Liabilities 193,647,000 192,755,000 Stockholders' Equity: Common stock 34,749,000 34,740,000 Class B common stock 12,456,000 12,465,000 Capital in excess of par value 4,595,000 4,483,000 Retained earnings 378,555,000 368,093,000 Less: Foreign currency translation adjustment 29,060,000 27,785,000 Treasury stock, at cost 32,903,000 32,840,000 Total Stockholders' Equity 368,392,000 359,156,000 Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $748,571,000 $721,952,000 CARTER-WALLACE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 AND 1998 (Unaudited) 1999 1998 Cash flows from operations: Net earnings $ 13,161,000 $ 9,493,000 Depreciation and amortization 7,264,000 6,312,000 Changes in assets and liabilities (44,241,000) (29,046,000) Cash payments for one-time charges incurred in prior years (994,000) (1,578,000) (24,810,000) (14,819,000) Cash flows used in investing activities: Additions to property, plant and equipment (6,002,000) (2,648,000) Cash paid for acquisitions - (3,633,000) Decrease (increase) in short-term investments 7,841,000 (14,789,000) Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 1,000 136,000 1,840,000 (20,934,000) Cash flows used in financing activities: Dividends paid (2,699,000) (1,813,000) Increase in borrowings 10,346,000 1,507,000 Payments of debt (1,775,000) (2,059,000) Purchase of treasury stock - (1,286,000) 5,872,000 (3,651,000) Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 534,000 (1,189,000) (Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents $(16,564,000) $(40,593,000) CARTER-WALLACE, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS JUNE 30, 1999 AND 1998 Note 1: Interim Reports The results of the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results expected for a full year's operations. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of results of these interim periods have been reflected in these financial statements and are of a normal recurring nature. Note 2: Review of Independent Auditors The financial information included in this Form has been reviewed by KPMG LLP, independent auditors. A copy of their report on this limited review is included in this Form. Note 3: Felbatol As previously reported, in the fiscal years ended March 31, 1995 and 1996 the Company incurred one-time charges to pre-tax earnings totaling $45,980,000 related to use restrictions for Felbatol. Depending on future sales levels, additional inventory write-offs may be required. If for any reason the product at some future date should no longer be available in the market, the Company will incur an additional one-time charge, consisting primarily of inventory write-offs and anticipated returns of product currently in the market, in the range of $20,000,000 on a pre-tax basis. Note 4: Litigation The Company is involved in various legal proceedings involving securities litigation, product liability, anti-trust, contract dispute and environmental matters. Further information regarding Legal Proceedings involving the Company is presented in Note 14 "Litigation Including Environmental Matter" of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements on pages 27 to 29 of the Company's 1999 Annual Report to Stockholders incorporated by reference in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1999 and is herein expressly incorporated by reference. There have been no significant developments regarding litigation since the Company filed its Annual Report on Form 10-K. The Company continues to believe, based upon opinion of counsel, that it has good defenses to all of the pending actions referenced above and should prevail. (Continued) CARTER-WALLACE, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS JUNE 30, 1999 AND 1998 (Continued) Note 5: Business Segments Business segment information for the three months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 is as follows: 1999 1998 Sales Domestic Consumer Products $ 85,067 $ 72,474 Domestic Health Care 48,832 43,366 International 66,055 53,822 Consolidated $199,954 $169,662 Operating Profit Domestic Consumer Products $ 22,266 $ 14,209 Domestic Health Care 9,783 11,152 International 5,345 3,850 Domestic net interest expense (631) (669) Other (expense) net of other income (5,653) (3,016) General Corporate expenses (9,535) (9,964) Earnings before taxes on income $ 21,575 $15,562 <AUDIT-REPORT> INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REVIEW REPORT The Board of Directors Carter-Wallace, Inc.: We have reviewed the condensed consolidated balance sheet of Carter-Wallace, Inc. and subsidiaries as of June 30, 1999, and the related condensed consolidated statements of earnings and comprehensive earnings for the three month periods ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the three month periods ended June 30, 1999 and 1998. These condensed consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the condensed consolidated financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. We have previously audited, in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the consolidated balance sheet of Carter-Wallace, Inc. and subsidiaries as of March 31, 1999, and the related consolidated statements of earnings, retained earnings, and comprehensive earnings, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated May 5, 1999, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 1999 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived. KPMG LLP New York, New York July 27, 1999 </AUDIT-REPORT> CARTER-WALLACE, INC. ITEM 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Results of Operations - Three months ended June 30, 1999 compared to three months ended June 30, 1998 Consolidated earnings after taxes in the three months ended June 30, 1999 were $13,161,000 or $.29 per share compared with net earnings of $9,493,000 or $.21 per share in the three months ended June 30, 1998. Net sales increased $30,292,000 (17.9%) in the current year period as compared to net sales in the prior year period. The sales increase was due primarily to higher unit volume in all business segments, with the largest increases in the Domestic Consumer Products and International segments. The increase in International unit volume was due in part to the acquisition of the Barbara Gould line of skin care products in France and product introductions. Selling price increases in the Domestic Health Care and International segments also helped increase sales. Sales of pharmaceutical products in the Domestic Health Care segment continue to be adversely affected by generic competition. Sales and earnings from foreign operations are subject to fluctuations in exchange rates. Lower foreign exchange rates had the effect of decreasing sales in the current year period by approximately $2,400,000. The effect of changes in foreign exchange on earnings was not material. Other income decreased by $297,000 from $3,084,000 in the prior year period to $2,787,000 in the current year period. Interest income was lower than in the prior year. Included in other income are credits of $1,090,000 in the current year and $584,000 in the prior year related to ASTA Medica's share of joint venture operations. Cost of goods sold as a percentage of net sales increased from 37.4% in the prior year period to 37.5% in the current year period primarily due to changes in product mix. Advertising, marketing and other selling expenses increased by $10,179,000 or 16.1% versus the prior year period due mostly to increased spending in the International and Domestic Health Care segments. Spending was higher in the International segment due in part to promotional support for the recently acquired Barbara Gould product line and product introductions. Spending was higher in the Domestic Health Care segment partly as a result of costs associated with a reformulated version of an existing product. Research and development expenses decreased by $645,000 or 9.6% versus the prior year period due to reduced spending in the Domestic Health Care segment. General, administrative and other expenses increased $2,869,000, or 12.8% versus the prior year period due largely to the timing of certain expenses in comparison with the prior year period. The estimated annual effective tax rate applied in the three months ended June 30, 1999 was 39%, the same rate as in the prior year period. (Continued) CARTER-WALLACE, INC. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Continued) Felbatol As previously reported, in the fiscal years ended March 31, 1995 and 1996 the Company incurred one-time charges to pre-tax earnings totaling $45,980,000 related to use restrictions for Felbatol. Depending on future sales levels, additional inventory write-offs may be required. If for any reason the product at some future date should no longer be available in the market, the Company will incur an additional one-time charge, consisting primarily of inventory write-offs and anticipated returns of product currently in the market, in the range of $20,000,000 on a pre-tax basis. Year 2000 Compliance The Company is implementing a plan which addresses Year 2000 technology compliance for its information technology ("IT") and non-IT systems. The plan includes a review of the Company's suppliers and customers to assure that they are working toward Year 2000 compliance. With minor exceptions, internal IT systems are expected to be made compliant by September 1999. Material third party vendors have been contacted and asked to attest to Year 2000 compliance. Alternate vendors will be evaluated as potential replacements for non-compliant or non-responsive vendors. The entire project is expected to cost between $1,000,000 and $2,000,000 on a pre-tax basis. If IT and non-IT systems affected by the Year 2000 were not addressed as the Company is doing, they could conceivably cause technological failures throughout the Company, disrupting normal business operations. These theoretical consequences are generally shared with other manufacturing companies. Management does not believe that the Company's business will be materially affected by Year 2000 issues. Nevertheless, the Company expects to have contingency plans that address the most reasonably likely worst case Year 2000 scenarios. Contingency plans include a possible increase in key product inventories in anticipation of vendors not being able to supply stock and, where appropriate, the development of plans to use manual operations as a back-up for critical automated areas. (Continued) CARTER-WALLACE, INC. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Continued) Liquidity and Capital Resources Funds provided from operations are used for capital expenditures, acquisitions, the purchase of treasury stock, the payment of dividends and working capital requirements. External borrowings are incurred as needed to satisfy cash requirements relating to seasonal business fluctuations, to finance major facility expansion programs and to finance major acquisitions. Approximately 15% of the Company's debt is financed at variable interest rates. Changes in interest rates could affect interest expense in future periods. In the Statement of Cash Flows, the change in assets and liabilities in the current year period compared to that in the prior year period is due primarily to increased working capital requirements in the current year, primarily accounts receivable. The increase in accounts receivable is due largely to the timing of collections in comparison to the prior year as well as increased sales volume. ITEM 3 - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk A portion of the Company's revenues and earnings are exposed to changes in foreign exchange rates. Where practical, the Company seeks to relate expected local currency revenues to local currency costs and local currency assets to local currency liabilities. The Company's interest-bearing investments and a portion of its debt are subject to interest rate risk. The Company invests on a short-term basis. Variable rate borrowings are not significant. There has been no material impact on operations from market risk exposures during the three-month period ended June 30, 1999. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1 - Legal Proceedings Please refer to Note 4: "Litigation" of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding legal proceedings. Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule (EDGAR filing only) (b) Reports on Form 8-K - No reports on Form 8-K have been filed during the quarter ended June 30, 1999. (c) KPMG LLP's letter re: unaudited interim financial information. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Carter-Wallace, Inc. (Registrant) Date: July 28, 1999 /s/ Ralph Levine Ralph Levine President & Chief Operating Officer Date: July 28, 1999 /s/ Paul A. Veteri Paul A. Veteri Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer