EXHIBIT 10.20
STATE OF GEORGIA
COUNTY OF MUSCOGEE



                              RETIREMENT AGREEMENT

         THIS  AGREEMENT is made and entered into effective as of the 1st day of
January 1997, by and among JOE E. BEVERLY,  an individual  resident of the State
of  Georgia  ("Beverly"),   SYNOVUS  FINANCIAL  CORP.,  a  business  corporation
organized and existing under the laws of the State of Georgia  ("Synovus"),  and
COMMERCIAL BANK, a banking corporation  organized and existing under the laws of
the State of Georgia ("Commercial Bank");

                                   WITNESSETH:

         WHEREAS, Beverly has decided to retire from his position as an employee
of Synovus, effective December 31, 1996; and

         WHEREAS, Synovus and Commercial Bank desire to retain the services of
Beverly after such retirement;

         NOW,  THEREFORE,  for and in  consideration of the mutual covenants and
agreements set forth herein, Beverly,  Synovus and Commercial Bank, intending to
be legally bound, do hereby agree as follows:

                                    Section I

                             SERVICES TO BE PROVIDED

         1.1 Beverly  shall  continue to serve as a director and Chairman of the
Board of Directors of Commercial  Bank from the effective date of this Agreement
through  January 1, 2002.  While  Chairman of Commercial  Bank, Mr. Beverly will
continue to maintain and develop business  relationships on behalf of Commercial
Bank and will continue his  involvement in the community on behalf of Commercial
Bank. Synovus and Commercial Bank will re-evaluate  Beverly's  continued service
as a director  and as  Chairman of  Commercial  Bank at the  expiration  of this
five-year  period.  As of the date of this Agreement,  it is Beverly's desire to
remain affiliated with Commercial Bank indefinitely.

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         1.2  Beverly  will  remain  as a member of the  Board of  Directors  of
Synovus until the expiration of his current term,  which will expire at the 1999
Synovus  Annual  Shareholder's  Meeting.  At the expiration of his current term,
Beverly's  continued  service as a member of the Board of  Directors  of Synovus
will be  re-evaluated.  During  Beverly's  tenure  as a member  of the  Board of
Directors of Synovus,  Beverly agrees to be available to provide such consulting
and advisory  services as may be requested  from time to time by the Chairman of
the Board of Directors of Synovus.

         1.3 Beverly  will serve as a member of the Boards of  Directors  of the
Tallahassee  State Bank and the Quincy  State Bank during his tenure as Chairman
of  Commercial  Bank.  Beverly  will  resign  from the  Boards of  Directors  of
Tallahassee  State Bank and Quincy  State Bank if  requested by Synovus upon its
determination that Beverly's continued service in such positions is inconsistent
with Synovus' management and/or ownership of such banks.

         1.4 During  Beverly's  term as Chairman of Commercial  Bank  hereunder,
Beverly will not provide  services of any sort to, or assist in any way, with or
without compensation,  any financial institution (including, but not limited to,
a bank  and/or a bank  holding  and/or a savings and loan  association  and/or a
savings and loan  association  holding  company)  that  competes  with  Synovus,
Commercial  Bank, or any  affiliate or subsidiary of Synovus or Commercial  Bank
without the prior  written  permission  of the Chairman or President of Synovus,
which  permission  will not be unreasonably  withheld.  Beverly shall be free to
provide consulting or other services to any financial  institution that does not
compete with Synovus,  Commercial Bank or any affiliate or subsidiary of Synovus
or Commercial  Bank. For purposes of this  Agreement,  the term "compete"  means
providing consulting or other services to a financial institution having a place
of business in any county of any state in which county Synovus,  Commercial Bank
or any affiliate or subsidiary of Synovus or Commercial Bank then has an office.

                                   Section II

                                  COMPENSATION

         2.1 During Beverly's tenure as Chairman of Commercial Bank,  Commercial
Bank  agrees to pay  Beverly an annual  fee for his  community  involvement  and
business development  services.  This fee will be equal to the FICA taxable base
($62,700 for 1996) for the year in which services are provided.  This annual fee
will be  payable  on a monthly  basis in  twelve  equal  installments  (would be
monthly

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installments  of  $5,225  for  1996)  less  any  applicable  state  and  federal
withholding taxes and less applicable  employee FICA taxes (Commercial Bank will
pay  applicable  employer FICA taxes),  unless  otherwise  agreed by Beverly and
Commercial Bank. If the FICA taxable wage base is subsequently repealed, the fee
will be capped at the FICA taxable wage base amount immediately prior to repeal.

         2.2  Synovus  agrees to  reimburse  Commercial  Bank for $24,000 of the
annual fee paid to Beverly  pursuant to Section 2.1 of this Agreement each year,
with such amount  representing  the services being provided by Beverly on behalf
of Synovus.

         2.3 Commercial Bank will pay Beverly's and his spouse's  premiums (both
employee and employer  premiums) for coverage  under the Synovus  Retiree Health
Plan  (Health  Plan) as long as Beverly or his spouse is eligible  for  coverage
under the Health Plan. The premiums paid by Commercial Bank shall be tax-free to
Beverly and his spouse.  In the event Commercial Bank is unable to pay Beverly's
premiums on a tax-free  basis,  Commercial Bank agrees to gross-up such premiums
for taxes so that Beverly  would be in the same position as if the premiums were
paid on a tax-free basis. Beverly will not participate in other employee benefit
plans including,  without limitation,  profit sharing,  pension,  401(k),  stock
purchase and health and welfare plans.

         2.4 As an  employee  of  Synovus,  Beverly  will  receive  a  long-term
incentive award (in the form of restricted  stock and stock options) for 1996 in
accordance with the Synovus 1994 Long-Term Incentive Plan. Although Beverly will
not receive future grants of long-term incentive awards after 1996, Beverly will
continue  to vest in all such  awards  made  prior to 1997  during his tenure as
Chairman of Commercial Bank.

         2.5 As a member of the Boards of Directors of Synovus, Commercial Bank,
Tallahassee  State Bank and Quincy State Bank,  Beverly will continue to receive
director's  retainer  fees,  attendance  fees and committee  attendance  fees in
addition to all other compensation set forth in this Agreement.  Beverly will be
paid committee fees at Commercial Bank in accordance with present policies.

         2.6 During his tenure as Chairman of Commercial Bank, Beverly will have
the use of an  automobile and a  cellular telephone at the expense of Commercial
Bank.  Beverly agrees to reimburse  Commercial Bank for personal telephone calls
and to pay

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taxes for the personal use of the automobile in accordance with Internal Revenue
Service rules and regulations.

         2.7 During his tenure as Chairman of Commercial  Bank,  Beverly will be
reimbursed by Commercial Bank for all reasonable business  development  expenses
he  incurs.   Reasonable  business   development   expenses  includes,   without
limitation,  dues to the National Trust of Historic Preservation,  Georgia Trust
for Historic  Preservation,  Thomasville Rod & Gun Club, Duck Haven Gun Club and
Glen Arven Country Club as well as unreimbursed expenses incurred by Mr. Beverly
in attending State of Georgia Department of Natural Resources meetings.

         2.8 Synovus will reimburse Beverly the expenses of preparing  Beverly's
1996  Federal and State  income tax  returns  (that will be prepared in 1997) in
accordance with the past arrangements for such services.

         2.9 During his tenure as  Chairman of  Commercial  Bank,  Beverly  will
continue to maintain his present office in Thomasville, Georgia unless and until
needed by Synovus or Commercial  Bank.  In the event Synovus or Commercial  Bank
needs  Beverly's  present  office,  Beverly will be provided  another  office in
Thomasville,  Georgia for the  remainder of his tenure as Chairman of Commercial
Bank.  In  addition,  Beverly  will be  provided  with  access  to (but  not the
exclusive  services  of) a  secretary  by  Commercial  Bank during his tenure as
Chairman of Commercial Bank.

                                   Section III

                           CHANGE OF CONTROL AGREEMENT

         3.1 The Change of Control  Agreement by and between Synovus and Beverly
effective as of January 1, 1996 ("Control  Agreement")  is hereby  terminated in
its entirety  effective January 1, 1997 except that, in the event of a Change of
Control as defined in Section 2 of the  Control  Agreement,  the  definition  of
which is incorporated  herein by this  reference,  Company agrees that Company's
financial  obligation to provide  retiree  health  benefits under Section 2.3 of
this Agreement and to pay deferred  compensation to Beverly  pursuant to Section
IV of this Agreement  will be paid to Beverly  irrespective  of whether  Beverly
provides services after his initial term as Chairman of Commercial Bank and as a
Director of Synovus under Section I of this Agreement.


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                                   Section IV

                              EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

         4.1  Beverly's  employment  under  that  certain  Employment  Agreement
entered into on the 15th day of January  1979, by and among Beverly and Synovus,
as amended (the "Employment Agreement"), is hereby terminated as of December 31,
1996. The parties hereto agree that such termination shall be deemed a voluntary
termination   so  that  the  deferred   compensation   provisions  of  Paragraph
III(C)(iii) of the Employment Agreement shall apply in accordance with the terms
thereof. In consideration of the covenants and obligations set forth herein, the
parties  hereto  agree that the  obligations  and  covenants  of  Beverly  under
Paragraph VI of the  Employment  Agreement are hereby  cancelled,  except as set
forth in Section 7.6 of this Agreement.

                                    Section V

                               DEATH OR DISABILITY

         5.1 Beverly's  engagement  and all of Company's  financial  obligations
under  this  Agreement  (excluding  the  deferred  compensation   provisions  of
Paragraph   III(C)(iii)  of  the  Employment  Agreement)  shall  terminate  upon
Beverly's  death  or total  and  permanent  disability,  except  that  Company's
obligation  to pay Beverly (or  Beverly's  surviving  spouse's)  retiree  health
premiums  under Section 2.3 of this  Agreement  shall  continue  notwithstanding
Beverly's  death  or  total  and  permanent  disability.  For  purposes  of this
Agreement,  the term "total and permanent disability" shall mean the substantial
physical  or mental  inability  of  Beverly to  fulfill  his  duties  under this
Agreement as certified to in writing by two (2) competent physicians  practicing
in  Thomasville,  Georgia,  one of whom shall be  selected  by the  Chairman  of
Synovus and the other of whom shall be selected by Beverly or his duly appointed
guardian or legal representative.

                                   Section VI

                                 CONFIDENTIALITY

         6.1 Beverly  agrees that during the term of his  engagement  under this
Agreement,  and as long as he is receiving  benefits or payments  hereunder,  he
will not disclose any secret or confidential information of Synovus,  Commercial
Bank and

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any affiliate or subsidiary of Synovus or Commercial Bank, with such information
including, without limitation,  existing or potential customers or accounts, and
the terms and provisions of the relationships of such customers and accounts, of
Synovus,  Commercial Bank and their  affiliates and  subsidiaries.  Beverly also
agrees not to solicit the  business of any  existing or  potential  customers or
accounts of Synovus,  Commercial Bank and their  affiliates and  subsidiaries on
behalf of any financial  institution  (other than Synovus,  Commercial Bank, and
their affiliates and subsidiaries)  during the term of his engagement under this
Agreement and as long as he is receiving benefits or payments hereunder.

                                   Section VII

                                  MISCELLANEOUS

         7.1 Governing Law.  This Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted
under the laws of the State of Georgia  without regard to its conflict or choice
of law provisions.

         7.2 Notices. All notices or other communications  required or permitted
hereunder or necessary and convenient in connection herewith shall be in writing
and  delivered  in person or by express  delivery  service  or  postage  prepaid
first-class mail, return receipt requested, to the following addresses:

                  If to Beverly:

                  Mr. Joe E. Beverly
                  1132 Gordon Avenue
                  Thomasville, GA  31792

                  If to Synovus:

                  Synovus Financial Corp.
                  P. O. Box 120
                  Columbus, GA  31902

                  If to Commercial Bank:

                  Commercial Bank
                  P. O. Box 710
                  Thomasville, GA  31792


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or to such other addresses as Beverly,  Synovus or Commercial Bank may designate
by notice to the other  parties  hereto in the manner set forth in this  Section
VII.

         7.3 Entire Agreement. This Agreement sets forth the entire agreement of
the parties  hereto with  respect to the  subject  matter  hereof and may not be
changed or amended except upon written amendment executed by the parties hereto.

         7.4 Assignment. All of the terms and provisions of this Agreement shall
be binding upon and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the respective
heirs,  representatives,  successors and assigns of the parties  hereto,  except
that  the  duties  and  responsibilities  of  Beverly  hereunder  shall  not  be
assignable in whole or in part by Beverly.

         7.5 Counterparts.  This  Agreement  may  be  executed  in  two  or more
counterparts, each  of  which,  when  executed,  shall  be  deemed  an  original
instrument.

         7.6 Early  Termination.  Beverly shall have the right to terminate this
Agreement  at any  time  by  providing  30 days  prior  written  notice  of such
termination  to  Synovus  and  Commercial  Bank.  In  the  event  of  the  early
termination of this Agreement,  all of Beverly's  obligations under Section I of
this  Agreement  shall  terminate  and all of the  obligations  of  Synovus  and
Commercial Bank to make payments and provide  benefits to Beverly under Sections
II and III of this  Agreement  shall also  terminate as of the effective date of
the Agreement's termination. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Company's obligation
to pay Beverly  deferred  compensation  pursuant to Section IV of this Agreement
will continue in the event of the early termination of this Agreement; provided,
however,  that  Beverly  agrees to abide by the  covenant set forth in Paragraph
VI(a) of the Employment  Agreement (provided that such covenant shall only apply
to any  financial  institution  having a place of  business in any county of any
state in which county Synovus, Commercial Bank or any affiliate or subsidiary of
Synovus  or  Commercial  bank then has an  office)  during the period of time he
receives  deferred  compensation  pursuant to the Employment  Agreement,  unless
Beverly  receives the prior  written  permission of the Chairman or President of
Synovus to violate such  covenant,  which  permission  will not be  unreasonably
withheld.

         7.7 Amendment.  This  Agreement  may  be  amended  only  in  a  written
agreement signed by each party hereto.

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         IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  Synovus  and  Commercial  Bank have  caused  this
Agreement  to be executed on their  behalf and Beverly has hereunto set his hand
and seal, as of the day and year first above written.

                                 SYNOVUS FINANCIAL CORP.

                                 By:    /s/G. Sanders Griffith, III

                                 Name:  G. Sanders Griffith, III

                                 Title: Senior Executive Vice President


                                 COMMERCIAL BANK

                                 By:    /s/Frederick D. Jefferson

                                 Name:  Frederick D. Jefferson

                                 Title: President



                                 /s/Joe E. Beverly (L.S.)
                                    Joe E. Beverly


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