UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (X) COMBINED QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 OR ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM _____TO_____ COMMISSION REGISTRANT, STATE OF INCORPORATION, I.R.S. EMPLOYER FILE NUMBER ADDRESS AND TELEPHONE NUMBER IDENTIFICATION NO. 1-1443 CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION 51-0007707 (A Delaware Corporation) 1616 Woodall Rodgers Freeway Dallas, Texas 75202-1234 (214) 777-1000 0-346 CENTRAL POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY 74-0550600 (A Texas Corporation) 539 North Carancahua Street Corpus Christi, Texas 78401-2802 (512) 881-5300 0-343 PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA 73-0410895 (An Oklahoma Corporation) 212 East 6th Street Tulsa, Oklahoma 74119-1212 (918) 599-2000 1-3146 SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY 72-0323455 (A Delaware Corporation) 428 Travis Street Shreveport, Louisiana 71156-0001 (318) 222-2141 0-340 WEST TEXAS UTILITIES COMPANY 75-0646790 (A Texas Corporation) 301 Cypress Street Abilene, Texas 79601-5820 (915) 674-7000 INDICATE BY CHECK MARK WHETHER THE REGISTRANTS (1) HAVE FILED ALL REPORTS REQUIRED TO BE FILED BY SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 DURING THE PRECEDING 12 MONTHS (OR FOR SUCH SHORTER PERIOD THAT THE REGISTRANTS WERE REQUIRED TO FILE SUCH REPORTS), AND (2) HAVE BEEN SUBJECT TO SUCH FILING REQUIREMENTS FOR THE PAST 90 DAYS. YES X NO Common Stock Outstanding at May 9, 1997 Shares Central and South West Corporation 212,235,310 Central Power and Light Company 6,755,535 Public Service Company of Oklahoma 9,013,000 Southwestern Electric Power Company 7,536,640 West Texas Utilities Company 5,488,560 This Combined Form 10-Q is separately filed by Central and South West Corporation, Central Power and Light Company, Public Service Company of Oklahoma, Southwestern Electric Power Company and West Texas Utilities Company. Information contained herein relating to any individual Registrant is filed by such Registrant on its own behalf. Each Registrant makes no representation as to information relating to the other Registrants. 2 CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES TABLE OF CONTENTS TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q MARCH 31, 1997 PAGE GLOSSARY OF TERMS......................................................... 3 FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION............................................... 4 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Central and South West Corporation and Subsidiary Companies...... 5 Central Power and Light Company.................................. 13 Public Service Company of Oklahoma............................... 20 Southwestern Electric Power Company.............................. 26 West Texas Utilities Company..................................... 32 Notes to Financial Statements.................................... 38 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS........................ 50 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.......................................... 57 ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES................................Inapplicable ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES......................Inapplicable ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS........ 57 ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION....................................Inapplicable ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K........................... 61 SIGNATURES................................................................ 64 3 GLOSSARY OF TERMS The following abbreviations or acronyms used in this text are defined below: ABBREVIATION OR ACRONYM DEFINITION ANI................................American Nuclear Insurance Arkansas Commission................Arkansas Public Service Commission Cajun..............................Cajun Electric Power Cooperative, Inc. Committee of Certain Members.......The members committee of Cajun, which currently represents 7 of the 12 Louisiana member distribution cooperatives that are served by Cajun Court of Appeals...................Court of Appeals, Third District of Texas, Austin, Texas CPL................................Central Power and Light Company, Corpus Christi, Texas CPL 1996 Fuel Agreement............Fuel settlement agreement entered into by CPL and other parties in March 1996 CPL Final Order....................Final order issued on March 31, 1997 by Texas Commission in CPL's current rate case CSW................................Central and South West Corporation, Dallas, Texas CSW Energy.........................CSW Energy, Inc., Dallas, Texas CSW International..................CSW International, Inc., Dallas, Texas CSW System.........................CSW and its subsidiaries CWIP...............................Construction work in progress ECOM...............................Excess cost over market El Paso............................El Paso Electric Company El Paso Merger.....................The proposed merger whereby El Paso would have become a wholly owned subsidiary of CSW Entergy Gulf States................Gulf States Utilities Company EPA................................Environmental Protection Agency Exchange Act.......................Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended FASB...............................Financial Accounting Standards Board FERC...............................Federal Energy Regulatory Commission ITC................................Investment tax credit KWH................................Kilowatt-hour LIFO...............................Last-in First-out (inventory accounting method) MD&A...............................Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations MDEQ...............................Mississippi Department of Environmental Quality Merger Agreement...................Agreement and Plan of Merger between El Paso and CSW, dated as of May 3, 1993, as amended MGP................................Manufactured gas plant or coal gasification plant Mississippi Power..................Mississippi Power Company MMbtu..............................Million Btu (British thermal unit) MWH................................Megawatt-hour National Grid......................National Grid Group plc NEIL...............................Nuclear Electric Insurance Limited NRC................................Nuclear Regulatory Commission Oklahoma Commission................Corporation Commission of the State of Oklahoma PRP................................Potentially responsible party PSO................................Public Service Company of Oklahoma, Tulsa, Oklahoma Registrant(s)......................CSW, CPL, PSO, SWEPCO and WTU SEC................................United States Securities and Exchange Commission SEEBOARD...........................SEEBOARD plc., Crawley, West Sussex, United Kingdom SFAS...............................Statement of Financial Accounting Standards SFAS No. 52........................Foreign Currency Translation SFAS No. 71........................Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation SFAS No. 125.......................Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities STP................................South Texas Project nuclear electric generating station, jointly owned by CPL, Houston Lighting & Power Company (the project manager), City of Austin, and City of San Antonio Supreme Court......................Supreme Court of Texas 4 GLOSSARY OF TERMS (CONTINUED) ABBREVIATION OR ACRONYM DEFINITION SWEPCO.............................Southwestern Electric Power Company, Shreveport, Louisiana SWEPCO Plan........................The plan of reorganization for Cajun filed by the Committee of Certain Members, SWEPCO and Entergy Gulf States on October 26, 1996 with the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Middle District of Louisiana Texas Commission...................Public Utility Commission of Texas Transok............................Transok, Inc. and subsidiaries, a former wholly owned subsidiary of CSW U.S. Electric(s) or U.S. Electric Operating Companies...........CPL, PSO, SWEPCO and WTU WTU................................West Texas Utilities Company, Abilene, Texas FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION This report and other presentations made by CSW and its subsidiaries contain forward looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Although CSW and each of its subsidiaries believe that, in making any such statements, its expectations are based on reasonable assumptions, any such statements may be influenced by factors that could cause actual outcomes and results to be materially different from those projected. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward looking statements include, but are not limited to: the impact of general economic changes in the U.S. and in countries in which CSW either currently has made or in the future may make investments; the impact of deregulation on the U.S. electric utility business; increased competition and electric utility industry restructuring in the U.S.; federal and state regulatory developments and changes in law which may have a substantial adverse impact on the value of CSW System assets; timing and adequacy of rate relief; adverse changes in electric load and customer growth; climatic changes or unexpected changes in weather patterns; changing fuel prices, generating plant and distribution facility performance; decommissioning costs associated with nuclear generating facilities; uncertainties in foreign operations and foreign laws affecting CSW's investments in those countries; the effects of retail competition in the natural gas and electricity distribution and supply businesses in the United Kingdom; and the timing and success of efforts to develop domestic and international power projects. In the non-utility area, the aforementioned factors would also apply, and, in addition, would include: the ability to compete effectively in new areas, including telecommunications, power marketing and brokering, and other energy related services, as well as evolving federal and state regulatory legislation and policies that may adversely affect those industries generally or the CSW System's business in areas in which it operates. 5 CSW CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION. ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 6 CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------------------ 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- (millions, except per share amounts) OPERATING REVENUES U.S. Electric $743 $666 United Kingdom 521 537 Other diversified 14 12 ------ ------ 1,278 1,215 OPERATING EXPENSES AND TAXES U.S. Electric fuel 262 247 U.S. Electric purchased power 25 17 United Kingdom cost of sales 369 400 Operating and maintenance 252 221 Provision for CPL Final Order 41 -- El Paso merger litigation 25 -- Depreciation and amortization 118 115 Taxes, other than income 48 43 Income taxes 11 28 ------ ------ 1,151 1,071 ------ ------ OPERATING INCOME 127 144 ------ ------ OTHER INCOME AND DEDUCTIONS 5 8 ------ ------ INCOME BEFORE INTEREST CHARGES 132 152 ------ ------ INTEREST CHARGES Interest on long-term debt 83 78 Interest on short-term debt and other 20 27 ------ ------ 103 105 ------ ------ INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 29 47 DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS Income from discontinued operations, net of income tax expense of $4 for 1996. -- 8 ------ ------ NET INCOME 29 55 Preferred stock dividends 4 4 ------ ------ NET INCOME FOR COMMON STOCK $25 $51 ====== ====== Average Common Shares Outstanding 211.8 199.0 Earnings per Share of Common Stock from Continuing Operations $0.12 $0.22 Earnings per Share of Common Stock from Discontinued Operations -- 0.04 ------ ------ Earnings per Share of Common Stock $0.12 $0.26 ====== ====== Dividends Paid per Share of Common Stock $0.435 $0.435 ====== ====== The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 7 CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 (unaudited) (audited) ---------- ---------- (millions) ASSETS FIXED ASSETS Electric Production $5,793 $5,830 Transmission 1,544 1,538 Distribution 4,242 4,237 General 1,323 1,318 Construction work in progress 213 230 Nuclear fuel 185 184 ------- ------- Total Electric 13,300 13,337 Other diversified 125 84 ------- ------- 13,425 13,421 Less - Accumulated depreciation and amortization 4,971 4,940 ------- ------- 8,454 8,481 ------- ------- CURRENT ASSETS Cash and temporary cash investments 120 254 Special deposits 78 -- Accounts receivable 794 861 Materials and supplies, at average cost 183 185 Electric utility fuel inventory 87 102 Under-recovered fuel costs 52 46 Prepayments and other 72 85 ------- ------- 1,386 1,533 ------- ------- DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS Deferred plant costs 508 509 Mirror CWIP asset 296 299 Other non-utility investments 293 347 Income tax related regulatory assets, net 236 236 Goodwill 1,449 1,525 Other 347 402 ------- ------- 3,129 3,318 ------- ------- $12,969 $13,332 ======= ======= The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 8 CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 (unaudited) (audited) ---------- ---------- (millions) CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES CAPITALIZATION Common stock equity Common stock: $3.50 par value Authorized: 350.0 million shares Issued and outstanding: 212.2 million shares in 1997 and 211.5 million shares in 1996 $743 $740 Paid-in capital 1,038 1,022 Retained earnings 1,896 1,963 Foreign currency translation adjustment and other 27 77 ------- ------- 3,704 3,802 ------- ------- Preferred stock Not subject to mandatory redemption 292 292 Subject to mandatory redemption 33 33 Long-term debt 3,986 4,024 ------- ------- 8,015 8,151 ------- ------- CURRENT LIABILITIES Long-term debt and preferred stock due within twelve months 203 204 Short-term debt 619 364 Short-term debt - CSW Credit, Inc. 493 579 Loan notes 66 76 Accounts payable 438 630 Accrued taxes 85 324 Accrued interest 111 82 Other 231 166 ------- ------- 2,246 2,425 ------- ------- DEFERRED CREDITS Accumulated deferred income taxes 2,253 2,272 Investment tax credits 288 291 Other 167 193 ------- ------- 2,708 2,756 ------- ------- $12,969 $13,332 ======= ======= The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 9 CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, -------------------------- 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES (millions) Net Income $29 $55 Non-cash Items Included in Net Income Depreciation and amortization 127 134 Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits 5 27 Provision for CPL Final Order 41 -- Changes in Assets and Liabilities Accounts receivable 61 47 Fuel recovery (6) (26) Accounts payable (89) (111) Accrued taxes (230) (86) Other 30 (40) ------- ------- (32) -- ------- ------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES Construction expenditures (97) (102) Acquisition expenditures -- (1,245) CSW Energy/CSW International projects (27) (2) Sale of National Grid assets -- 99 Other (5) (17) ------- ------- (129) (1,267) ------- ------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES Common stock sold 19 424 Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt -- 30 SEEBOARD acquisition financing -- 773 Retirement of long-term debt (1) (27) Special deposits for the reacquisition of preferred stock (77) -- Other financing activities 16 -- Change in short-term debt 169 20 Payment of dividends (96) (88) ------- ------- 30 1,132 ------- ------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (3) (4) NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (134) (139) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 254 401 ------- ------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $120 $262 ======= ======= SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Interest paid less amounts capitalized $80 $83 ======= ======= Income taxes paid $238 $91 ======= ======= The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 10 CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES Set forth below is information concerning the consolidated results of operations for CSW for the three month comparative periods ended March 31, 1997 and March 31, 1996. For information concerning the results of operations for each of the U.S. Electric Operating Companies, see the discussions under the heading RESULTS OF OPERATIONS following the financial statements of each of the U.S. Electric Operating Companies. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS COMPARISON OF THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 AND 1996 NET INCOME FOR COMMON STOCK. Net income for common stock decreased from $51 million in the first quarter of 1996 to $25 million in the first quarter of 1997 due in part to the provision recorded in 1997 for the CPL Final Order of approximately $41 million (approximately $27 million, net of tax). Other factors contributing to the decrease were an approximate $16 million, net of tax charge in the first quarter of 1997 related to CSW's El Paso litigation; the absence in 1997 of Transok's earnings that were present in 1996; and increased operating and maintenance expense. Partially offsetting these reductions in net income for common stock were increased non-fuel electric revenues at the U.S. Electric Operating Companies, as discussed below, and increased earnings from CSW's investment in SEEBOARD resulting primarily from financing activities associated with the SEEBOARD acquisition and a favorable movement in the exchange rate between the British pound and the dollar. See NOTE 6. CPL RATE REVIEW DOCKET NO. 14965 for additional information relating to the CPL Final Order. See NOTE 2. LITIGATION AND REGULATORY PROCEEDINGS for additional information on CSW's El Paso litigation. In the first quarter of 1997, the U.S. Electric Operating Companies and CSW's investment in SEEBOARD contributed the following percentages to CSW's results of operations. Certain of these proportions are not indicative of typical contributions due to the impact of the CPL Final Order and the charge CSW recorded for the El Paso litigation. CORPORATE U.S. SEEBOARD TOTAL ITEMS AND ELECTRIC INVESTMENT ELECTRIC OTHER TOTAL ------------------------------------------------------- Operating Revenues 58% 41% 99% 1% 100% Operating Income 64% 46% 110% (10)% 100% Net Income for CSW Common 61% 127% 188% (88)% 100% U.S. ELECTRIC REVENUES. U.S. Electric revenues increased $77 million, or 12% in the first quarter of 1997 compared to the same period a year ago due to several factors, including an $18 million increase in fuel revenues because of higher fuel costs which are discussed below. The remaining increase results from higher non-fuel revenues, including a 3.4% increase in retail MWH sales resulting from increased customer usage and growth; approximately $16 million of new transmission access revenues at CPL and WTU related to FERC Order No. 888 and the Texas Commission's rules regarding transmission access and pricing, the effect of which is almost entirely offset by a corresponding increase in transmission expense; the absence in 1997 of the provision for rate refund at CPL related to the CPL 1996 Fuel Agreement and the effect of the settlement in principle of the rate case expense phase of Docket No. 17280, which provided for approximately $13 million of rate case expenses to be recovered as an offset to the refund in CPL's rate proceeding, Docket No. 14965. 11 CSW RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) UNITED KINGDOM REVENUES. United Kingdom revenues decreased $16 million, or 3% in the first quarter of 1997 compared to the first quarter of 1996 due primarily to a reduction in the fossil fuel levy collected on behalf of the United Kingdom government and the adverse effect of mild weather on sales volume partially offset by the exchange rate movement between the British pound and the dollar. U.S. ELECTRIC FUEL. U.S. Electric fuel expense increased $15 million to $262 million in the first quarter of 1997 compared to the first quarter of 1996 due in part to an increase in the average cost of fuel from $1.77 per MMbtu to $1.84 per MMbtu, reflecting higher spot market natural gas prices. Also contributing to the increase was an $8.8 million reduction in fuel expense recorded in the first quarter of 1996 in accordance with the CPL 1996 Fuel Agreement. These increases in fuel expense were partially offset by lower spot market coal prices, lower coal delivery costs and the decrease in gas generation at PSO, SWEPCO and WTU which resulted from its higher relative price. U.S. ELECTRIC PURCHASED POWER. U.S. Electric purchased power increased $8 million to $25 million in the first quarter of 1997 compared to the same period a year ago due primarily to increased purchases of economy energy at a higher cost and other purchases at CPL which resulted from a scheduled nuclear refueling at STP and an overhaul of a coal-fired generating plant. UNITED KINGDOM COST OF SALES. United Kingdom cost of sales decreased $31 million, or 8%, in the first quarter of 1997 due primarily to the aforementioned reduced fossil fuel levy and impact of mild weather on sales volume. OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE. Operating and maintenance expense increased $31 million to $252 million in the first quarter of 1997 compared to the same period in 1996 due in part to new transmission access expense of approximately $15 million at CPL and WTU related to FERC Order No. 888 and the Texas Commission's rules regarding transmission access and pricing, the effect of which was more than offset by a corresponding increase in transmission revenue. Also contributing to the increase were the write-off at CPL of certain previously deferred rate case expenses of approximately $11 million in accordance with the settlement in principle of the rate case expense phase of CPL's current rate case and additional charges recorded in the first quarter of 1997 related to the restructuring that CSW undertook in 1996. PROVISION FOR CPL FINAL ORDER. CPL recorded a $41 million reserve in the first quarter of 1997 related to the CPL Final Order issued by the Texas Commission in Docket No. 14965. See NOTE 6. CPL RATE REVIEW - DOCKET NO. 14965 for additional information. EL PASO MERGER LITIGATION. CSW recorded a $25 million charge in the first quarter of 1997 for litigation related to the termination of CSW's proposed merger with El Paso. See NOTE 2. LITIGATION AND REGULATORY PROCEEDINGS for additional information. TAXES, OTHER THAN INCOME. Taxes, other than income increased $5 million to $48 million in the first quarter of 1997 compared to the same period a year ago due primarily to higher recorded state franchise tax expense at CPL and increased ad valorem tax recorded at PSO and SWEPCO due to higher property assessments. 12 CSW RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) INCOME TAXES. Income tax expense decreased $17 million to $11 million in the first quarter of 1997 due primarily to the tax benefits associated with both the CPL Final Order and CSW's El Paso litigation. INTEREST CHARGES. Interest charges decreased $2 million to $103 million in the first quarter of 1997. Interest on long-term debt increased $5 million due primarily to a full quarter of interest expense in 1997 compared to a partial quarter of interest expense in 1996 related to the SEEBOARD acquisition financing and the addition in 1997 of interest expense resulting from a fourth quarter 1996 debt issuance by CSW Energy. The increase in interest on long-term debt was more than offset by a $7 million decrease in interest on short-term debt due primarily to lower levels of short-term borrowings. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS. The results of Transok are shown separately in discontinued operations. CSW's results for the quarter ended March 31, 1997 do not reflect any earnings from Transok because Transok was sold in June 1996. See NOTE 7. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS for additional information, related to the sale of Transok. 13 CPL CENTRAL POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION. ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 14 CENTRAL POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------------ 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- (thousands) ELECTRIC OPERATING REVENUES $314,661 $253,388 OPERATING EXPENSES AND TAXES Fuel 78,260 64,017 Purchased power 17,601 12,435 Other operating 75,771 50,520 Provision for CPL Final Order 40,923 -- Maintenance 14,984 10,344 Depreciation and amortization 38,373 39,595 Taxes, other than income 21,257 18,354 Income taxes (2,711) 9,998 --------- --------- 284,458 205,263 --------- --------- OPERATING INCOME 30,203 48,125 --------- --------- OTHER INCOME AND DEDUCTIONS Allowance for equity funds used during construction 485 -- Other (286) 1,748 --------- --------- 199 1,748 --------- --------- INCOME BEFORE INTEREST CHARGES 30,402 49,873 --------- --------- INTEREST CHARGES Interest on long-term debt 26,975 27,269 Interest on short-term debt and other 7,127 6,663 Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction (493) (679) --------- --------- 33,609 33,253 --------- --------- NET INCOME (LOSS) (3,207) 16,620 Preferred stock dividends 3,433 3,437 --------- --------- NET INCOME (LOSS) FOR COMMON STOCK $(6,640) $13,183 ========= ========= The accompanying notes to financial statements as they relate to CPL are an integral part of these statements. 15 CENTRAL POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY BALANCE SHEETS March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 (unaudited) (audited) ---------- ---------- ASSETS (thousands) ELECTRIC UTILITY PLANT Production $3,100,946 $3,102,929 Transmission 506,589 505,801 Distribution 969,177 956,928 General 273,472 271,347 Construction work in progress 105,617 95,336 Nuclear fuel 184,553 184,229 ---------- ---------- 5,140,354 5,116,570 Less - Accumulated depreciation and amortization 1,736,637 1,697,552 ---------- ---------- 3,403,717 3,419,018 ---------- ---------- CURRENT ASSETS Cash 3,061 3,299 Special deposits 77,576 113 Accounts receivable 52,321 53,038 Materials and supplies, at average cost 76,903 75,732 Fuel inventory 12,381 15,461 Under-recovered fuel costs 31,114 26,298 Prepayments 1,742 4,371 ---------- ---------- 255,098 178,312 ---------- ---------- DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS Deferred STP costs 486,699 486,978 Mirror CWIP asset 295,596 298,708 Income tax related regulatory assets, net 332,594 335,226 Other 97,376 110,021 ---------- ---------- 1,212,265 1,230,933 ---------- ---------- $4,871,080 $4,828,263 ========== ========== The accompanying notes to financial statements as they relate to CPL are an integral part of these statements. 16 CENTRAL POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY BALANCE SHEETS March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 (unaudited) (audited) ---------- ---------- CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES (thousands) CAPITALIZATION Common stock: $25 par value Authorized shares: 12,000,000 Issued and outstanding shares: 6,755,535 $168,888 $168,888 Paid-in capital 405,000 405,000 Retained earnings 839,292 868,932 ---------- ---------- 1,413,180 1,442,820 ---------- ---------- Preferred stock 250,351 250,351 Long-term debt 1,324,984 1,323,054 ---------- ---------- 2,988,515 3,016,225 ---------- ---------- CURRENT LIABILITIES Long-term debt due within twelve months 200,000 200,000 Advances from affiliates 114,112 52,525 Payables to affiliates 29,440 23,995 Accounts payable 44,708 45,946 Accrued taxes 23,127 64,207 Accrued interest 36,294 31,566 Refund due customers 47,336 43,266 Provision for CPL Final Order 40,923 -- Accumulated deferred income taxes 9,063 7,310 Other 17,969 19,048 ---------- ---------- 562,972 487,863 ---------- ---------- DEFERRED CREDITS Accumulated deferred income taxes 1,158,920 1,162,051 Investment tax credits 145,743 147,191 Other 14,930 14,933 ---------- ---------- 1,319,593 1,324,175 ---------- ---------- $4,871,080 $4,828,263 ========== ========== The accompanying notes to financial statements as they relate to CPL are an integral part of these statements. 17 CENTRAL POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, -------------------------- 1997 1996 -------- -------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES (thousands) Net Income $(3,207) $16,620 Non-cash Items Included in Net Income Depreciation and amortization 43,353 45,355 Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits (194) 3,063 Establishment of regulatory assets -- 6,313 Provision for CPL Final Order 40,923 -- Changes in Assets and Liabilities Accounts receivable 717 (3,922) Fuel inventory 3,080 3,364 Accounts payable 3,773 (13,022) Accrued taxes (41,080) (28,261) Fuel recovery (4,816) (4,422) Refund due customers 4,070 22,678 Other 21,208 (10,983) -------- -------- 67,827 36,783 -------- -------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES Construction expenditures (26,871) (21,049) Other 1,006 (416) -------- -------- (25,865) (21,465) -------- -------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES Reacquisition of long-term debt -- (231) Special deposits for the reaquisition of preferred stock (77,463) -- Change in advances from affiliates 61,587 11,199 Payment of dividends (26,283) (28,656) Other (41) (85) -------- -------- (42,200) (17,773) -------- -------- NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (238) (2,455) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 3,299 2,883 -------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $3,061 $428 ======== ======== SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Interest paid less amounts capitalized $22,685 $25,276 ======== ======== Income taxes paid $18,111 $12,753 ======== ======== The accompanying notes to financial statements as they relate to CPL are an integral part of these statements. 18 CENTRAL POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS COMPARISON OF THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 AND 1996 NET INCOME FOR COMMON STOCK. Net income for common stock decreased from $13.2 million for the first quarter of 1996 to a loss of $6.6 million during the first quarter of 1997. The major reason for the decrease was the recording of the Provision for CPL Final Order of approximately $41 million (approximately $27 million, net of tax). See NOTE 6. CPL RATE REVIEW - DOCKET NO. 14965 for more information related to the CPL Final Order. This decrease was partially offset by an increase in non-fuel electric revenues. ELECTRIC OPERATING REVENUES. Total electric operating revenues increased approximately $61 million or 24% in the first quarter of 1997 compared to the first quarter of 1996 due to several factors, including an increase in fuel revenues because of higher fuel costs which are discussed below; an increase of approximately $9 million in non-fuel revenues resulting from a 7% increase in retail MWH sales due primarily to increased customer demand; an increase in transmission revenues of approximately $11.8 million as a result of the implementation of open access tariffs in accordance with FERC Order No. 888 and the Texas Commission rules regarding transmission access and pricing, the effect of which was almost entirely offset by a corresponding increase in transmission expense; and a decrease in the provision for rate refund, resulting from the absence in 1997 of the $14.4 million provision for refund related to the CPL 1996 Fuel Agreement recorded in the first quarter of 1996, and the effect of the settlement in principle of the rate case expense phase of Docket No. 17280, which provided for approximately $13 million of rate case expenses to be recovered as an offset to the refund in CPL's rate proceeding, Docket No. 14965. FUEL. Fuel expense increased $14.2 million, or 22%, in the first quarter of 1997 compared with the first quarter of 1996 primarily as a result of an increase in the average unit cost of fuel from $1.57 per MMbtu in the first quarter of 1996 to $1.78 per MMbtu in the first quarter of 1997. This increase resulted primarily from higher spot market prices for natural gas. Also contributing to this increase was a one-time $8.8 million reduction in fuel expense recorded in the first quarter of 1996 in accordance with the CPL 1996 Fuel Agreement. PURCHASED POWER. Purchased power expense increased 42% from $12.4 million during the first quarter of 1996 to $17.6 million in the first quarter of 1997 due primarily to the rise in natural gas prices discussed above, which affected not only the cost of cogeneration purchases but also the cost of additional purchased power resulting from the scheduled refueling outage of STP Unit 2 and the overhaul of a coal-fired generation plant in the first quarter of 1997. OTHER OPERATING. Other operating expense increased 50% to $75.8 million in the first quarter of 1997 due primarily to an approximate $11.5 million increase in transmission operations expenses as a result of the implementation of open access tariffs in accordance with FERC Order No. 888 and the Texas Commission rules regarding transmission access and pricing, the effect of which was more than offset by a corresponding increase in transmission revenue; the write-off of approximately $11 million in previously deferred rate case expenses in accordance with the settlement in principle of the rate case expense phase of CPL's current rate case; and additional expenses recorded in the first quarter of 1997 associated with the restructuring that CSW undertook in 1996. These increases were offset in part by reductions in pension expense and other employee related expenses. 19 CPL RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) PROVISION FOR CPL FINAL ORDER. CPL recorded a $40.9 million reserve in the first quarter of 1997 related to the CPL Final Order issued by the Texas Commission in Docket No. 14965. See NOTE 6. CPL RATE REVIEW - DOCKET NO. 14965 for additional information. MAINTENANCE. Maintenance expenses increased to approximately $15.0 million in the first quarter of 1997 from approximately $10.3 million in the first quarter of 1996 due primarily to the scheduled refueling outage of STP Unit 2 during the first quarter of 1997. TAXES, OTHER THAN INCOME. Taxes, other than income increased approximately $2.9 million in the first quarter of 1997 compared to the first quarter of 1996 due primarily to increased state franchise taxes. INCOME TAXES. Income taxes decreased approximately $12.7 million in the first quarter of 1997 compared with the first quarter of 1996 resulting from the income tax benefits associated with the Provision for CPL Final Order. OTHER INCOME AND DEDUCTIONS. Other income and deductions decreased due primarily to the write-off of certain plant development costs of approximately $1.3 million during the first quarter of 1997. 20 PSO PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION. ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 21 PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, ----------------------------- 1997 1996 --------- --------- (thousands) ELECTRIC OPERATING REVENUES $155,165 $147,419 OPERATING EXPENSES AND TAXES Fuel 62,859 62,548 Purchased power 11,925 8,664 Other operating 27,712 28,080 Maintenance 5,936 6,198 Depreciation and amortization 19,783 19,031 Taxes, other than income 7,300 6,776 Income taxes 2,972 2,118 --------- --------- 138,487 133,415 --------- --------- OPERATING INCOME 16,678 14,004 --------- --------- OTHER INCOME AND DEDUCTIONS Allowance for equity funds used during construction 90 (1) Other (252) 243 --------- --------- (162) 242 --------- --------- INCOME BEFORE INTEREST CHARGES 16,516 14,246 --------- --------- INTEREST CHARGES Interest on long-term debt 7,618 7,438 Interest on short-term debt and other 1,612 1,689 Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction (477) (359) --------- --------- 8,753 8,768 --------- --------- NET INCOME 7,763 5,478 Preferred stock dividends 204 204 --------- --------- NET INCOME FOR COMMON STOCK $7,559 $5,274 ========= ========= The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements as they relate to PSO are an integral part of these statements. 22 PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 (unaudited) (audited) ---------- ---------- ASSETS (thousands) ELECTRIC UTILITY PLANT Production $903,219 $902,813 Transmission 369,791 368,280 Distribution 784,506 773,590 General 195,405 186,252 Construction work in progress 50,397 59,241 ---------- ---------- 2,303,318 2,290,176 Less - Accumulated depreciation and amortization 1,003,783 987,283 ---------- ---------- 1,299,535 1,302,893 ---------- ---------- CURRENT ASSETS Cash 6,856 1,479 Accounts receivable 21,900 11,069 Materials and supplies, at average cost 33,515 34,542 Fuel inventory 14,749 14,061 Accumulated deferred income taxes 3,816 2,558 Prepayments 1,919 2,991 ---------- ---------- 82,755 66,700 ---------- ---------- DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS 62,558 62,004 ---------- ---------- $1,444,848 $1,431,597 ========== ========== The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements as they relate to PSO are an integral part of these statements. 23 PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 (unaudited) (audited) ---------- ---------- CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES (thousands) CAPITALIZATION Common stock: $15 par value Authorized shares: 11,000,000 Issued shares: 10,482,000 Outstanding shares: 9,013,000 $157,230 $157,230 Paid-in capital 180,000 180,000 Retained earnings 153,502 145,943 ---------- ---------- 490,732 483,173 ---------- ---------- Preferred stock 19,826 19,826 Long-term debt 420,681 420,301 ---------- ---------- 931,239 923,300 ---------- ---------- CURRENT LIABILITIES Advances from affiliates 70,174 42,867 Payables to affiliates 20,085 27,425 Accounts payable 28,542 47,604 Payables to customers 14,601 14,329 Accrued taxes 16,702 12,306 Accrued interest 10,890 9,193 Other 5,871 7,421 ---------- ---------- 166,865 161,145 ---------- ---------- DEFERRED CREDITS Accumulated deferred income taxes 252,249 251,007 Investment tax credits 42,742 43,438 Income tax related regulatory liabilities, net 45,017 46,007 Other 6,736 6,700 ---------- ---------- 346,744 347,152 ---------- ---------- $1,444,848 $1,431,597 ========== ========== The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements as they relate to PSO are an integral part of these statements. 24 PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------------- 1997 1996 -------- -------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES (thousands) Net Income $7,763 $5,478 Non-cash Items Included in Net Income Depreciation and amortization 21,276 20,519 Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits (1,702) 3,845 Changes in Assets and Liabilities Accounts receivable (10,831) (1,223) Prepayments 1,072 879 Accounts payable (26,681) (4,469) Accrued taxes 4,396 (8,662) Other 3,053 42 -------- -------- (1,654) 16,409 -------- -------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES Construction expenditures (19,423) (18,050) Other (649) (733) -------- -------- (20,072) (18,783) -------- -------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt -- 29,799 Retirement of long-term debt -- (25,000) Change in advances from affiliates 27,307 6,019 Payment of dividends (204) (7,228) -------- -------- 27,103 3,590 -------- -------- NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 5,377 1,216 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 1,479 744 -------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $6,856 $1,960 ======== ======== SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Interest paid less amounts capitalized $6,644 $6,458 ======== ======== Income taxes paid $3,611 $495 ======== ======== The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements as they relate to PSO are an integral part of these statements. 25 PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA RESULTS OF OPERATIONS COMPARISON OF THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 AND 1996 NET INCOME FOR COMMON STOCK. Net income for common stock increased 43% to $7.6 million during the first quarter of 1997 from $5.3 million during the first quarter of 1996. The increase resulted primarily from higher non-fuel revenues which were partially offset by increased depreciation and higher ad valorem taxes. ELECTRIC OPERATING REVENUES. Electric operating revenues were $155.2 million during the first quarter of 1997, a 5% increase from $147.4 million during the first quarter of 1996. The increase was due primarily to increased fuel related revenue, as discussed below, as well as higher non-fuel related revenue. FUEL. Fuel expense was relatively constant at $62.9 million during the first quarter of 1997 compared to $62.5 million in the first quarter of 1996. During the first quarter of 1997, PSO experienced an over-recovery of fuel costs compared to an under-recovery of fuel costs in the first quarter of 1996. The resulting increase in fuel expense was virtually offset by a 9% decrease in generation and lower average unit fuel costs in 1997. The average unit fuel costs declined from $2.10 per MMbtu in the first quarter of 1996 to $1.95 per MMbtu in the first quarter of 1997. The decline in the average unit fuel costs was due primarily to a change in the mix of fuel used, utilizing lower cost coal in place of higher cost spot market natural gas to the extent possible. The decrease in generation is attributable to the higher spot market natural gas prices, which also resulted in an increase in purchased power as discussed below. PURCHASED POWER. Purchased power expenses increased approximately 38% to $11.9 million for the first quarter of 1997 from $8.7 million in the same period of 1996. The increase was due primarily to increases in the amount of economy energy purchased. OTHER OPERATING. Other operating expenses were $27.7 million during the first quarter of 1997 compared to $28.1 million in the first quarter of 1996. The decrease was due primarily to lower customer accounting and employee pension expenses. Partially offsetting this decrease was the recognition of additional employee related expenses associated with the restructuring that CSW undertook in 1996. DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION. Depreciation and amortization expense increased 4% to $19.8 million in the first quarter of 1997 from $19.0 million in the first quarter of 1996 as a result of an increase in depreciable property. TAXES, OTHER THAN INCOME. Taxes, other than income were $7.3 million in 1997, an 8% increase from $6.8 million in the first quarter of 1996. This increase was due primarily to higher ad valorem taxes in the first quarter of 1997. INCOME TAXES. Income taxes were $3.0 million in the first quarter of 1997 compared to $2.1 million in the same period of 1996 due primarily to higher taxable income in 1997. 26 SWEPCO SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION. ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 27 SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31 ----------------------------- 1997 1996 --------- --------- (thousands) ELECTRIC OPERATING REVENUES $203,280 $200,881 OPERATING EXPENSES AND TAXES Fuel 87,596 89,312 Purchased power 5,131 5,334 Other operating 32,547 31,894 Maintenance 9,040 9,106 Depreciation and amortization 23,424 22,241 Taxes, other than income 13,396 11,911 Income taxes 6,072 4,734 --------- --------- 177,206 174,532 --------- --------- OPERATING INCOME 26,074 26,349 --------- --------- OTHER INCOME AND DEDUCTIONS Allowance for equity funds used during construction -- 324 Other (297) 762 --------- --------- (297) 1,086 --------- --------- INCOME BEFORE INTEREST CHARGES 25,777 27,435 --------- --------- INTEREST CHARGES Interest on long-term debt 10,543 11,000 Interest on short-term debt and other 2,111 2,423 Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction (399) (755) --------- --------- 12,255 12,668 --------- --------- NET INCOME 13,522 14,767 Preferred stock dividends 758 779 --------- --------- NET INCOME FOR COMMON STOCK $12,764 $13,988 ========= ========= The accompanying notes to financial statements as they relate to SWEPCO are an integral part of these statements. 28 SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY BALANCE SHEETS March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 (unaudited) (audited) ---------- ---------- ASSETS (thousands) ELECTRIC UTILITY PLANT Production $1,371,046 $1,407,134 Transmission 466,257 463,425 Distribution 851,629 844,503 General 288,520 283,878 Construction work in progress 32,817 45,374 ---------- ---------- 3,010,269 3,044,314 Less - Accumulated depreciation 1,173,721 1,192,356 ---------- ---------- 1,836,548 1,851,958 ---------- ---------- CURRENT ASSETS Cash 1,106 1,879 Accounts receivable 51,592 68,140 Materials and supplies, at average cost 28,659 29,265 Fuel inventory 43,395 55,775 Under-recovered fuel costs 7,258 9,120 Prepayments and other 15,356 13,499 ---------- ---------- 147,366 177,678 ---------- ---------- DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS 78,442 69,520 ---------- ---------- $2,062,356 $2,099,156 ========== ========== The accompanying notes to financial statements as they relate to SWEPCO are an integral part of these statements. 29 SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY BALANCE SHEETS March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 (unaudited) (audited) ---------- ---------- CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES (thousands) CAPITALIZATION Common stock: $18 par value Authorized shares: 7,600,000 Issued and outstanding shares: 7,536,640 $135,660 $135,660 Paid-in capital 245,000 245,000 Retained earnings 320,564 321,801 ---------- ---------- 701,224 702,461 ---------- ---------- Preferred stock Not subject to mandatory redemption 16,032 16,032 Subject to mandatory redemption 32,464 32,464 Long-term debt 597,911 597,151 ---------- ---------- 1,347,631 1,348,108 ---------- ---------- CURRENT LIABILITIES Long-term debt and preferred stock due within twelve months 2,770 3,760 Advances from affiliates 64,906 57,495 Accounts payable 35,817 48,826 Payable to affiliates 54,922 68,708 Customer deposits 10,369 10,497 Accrued taxes 25,940 25,241 Accumulated deferred income taxes 3,567 4,162 Accrued interest 12,547 14,782 Other 16,126 27,449 ---------- ---------- 226,964 260,920 ---------- ---------- DEFERRED CREDITS Accumulated deferred income taxes 373,572 372,552 Investment tax credits 70,342 71,507 Income tax related regulatory liabilities, net 34,839 36,106 Other 9,008 9,963 ---------- ---------- 487,761 490,128 ---------- ---------- $2,062,356 $2,099,156 ========== ========== The accompanying notes to financial statements as they relate to SWEPCO are an integral part of these statements. 30 SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------------- 1997 1996 -------- -------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES (thousands) Net Income $13,522 $14,767 Non-cash Items Included in Net Income Depreciation and amortization 25,297 24,823 Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits (2,007) 4,888 Changes in Assets and Liabilities Accounts receivable 16,548 (12,556) Fuel inventory 12,380 1,212 Deferred charges and other assets (8,922) 3,313 Accounts payable (12,396) (9,864) Payable to affiliates (13,786) 8,317 Accrued interest (2,235) (5,265) Fuel recovery 1,862 (14,745) Other (12,180) (9,048) -------- -------- 18,083 5,842 -------- -------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES Construction expenditures (10,116) (15,926) Other (1,127) (2,098) -------- -------- (11,243) (18,024) -------- -------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES Retirement of long-term debt (990) (1,645) Change in advances from affiliates 7,411 23,491 Payment of dividends (14,034) (10,036) -------- -------- (7,613) 11,810 -------- -------- NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (773) (372) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 1,879 1,702 -------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $1,106 $1,330 ======== ======== SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Interest paid less amounts capitalized $14,813 $17,321 ======== ======== Income taxes paid $6,970 $541 ======== ======== The accompanying notes to financial statements as they relate to SWEPCO are an integral part of these statements. 31 SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS COMPARISON OF THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 AND 1996 NET INCOME FOR COMMON STOCK. Net income for common stock for the first quarter of 1997 was $12.8 million, a decrease of $1.2 million, or 9%, from approximately $14.0 million for the same period of 1996. The decrease resulted primarily from higher depreciation and amortization expenses and increased tax expenses which were offset in part by increased non-fuel revenues. ELECTRIC OPERATING REVENUES. Electric operating revenues were relatively stable, increasing 1% to $203.3 million during the first quarter of 1997 compared to $200.9 million in the first quarter of 1996. The increase is attributable to increased non-fuel revenue as a result of a 3% increase in retail KWH sales due primarily to increased customer growth and demand combined with an increase in off-system wholesale sales. Electric operating revenues were also affected by decreased fuel recovery. FUEL. Fuel expense was $87.6 million during the first quarter of 1997, a 2% decrease from $89.3 million for the same period of 1996. The decrease was due primarily to a decrease in average unit fuel costs from $1.83 per MMbtu in 1996 to $1.68 per MMbtu in 1997 due to a decline in the delivered cost of coal resulting from lower transportation charges as well as purchases of lower priced spot market coal. A decrease in natural gas generation because of its relative higher cost per MMbtu also contributed to the lower fuel expense during the first quarter of 1997. OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES. Other operating expenses were $32.5 million during the first quarter of 1997, an increase of $0.7 million, or 2%, from the comparable period of 1996. The increase was due primarily to additional expenses recorded in the first quarter of 1997 associated with the restructuring that CSW undertook in 1996 which were offset in part by decreased pension expenses and decreased outside services expenses. DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION. Depreciation and amortization increased $1.2 million or 5% during the first quarter of 1997 compared to the same period of 1996 due primarily to an increase in depreciable plant. TAXES, OTHER THAN INCOME. Taxes, other than income increased approximately $1.5 million, or 12%, during the first quarter of 1997 compared to the same period of 1996 due primarily to increased ad valorem taxes and payroll taxes which were offset in part by decreased state franchise taxes. INCOME TAXES. Income taxes increased approximately $1.3 million, or 28%, during the first quarter of 1997 compared to the same period of 1996 due primarily to an overstatement of permanent tax differences in the first quarter of 1997 which has subsequently been adjusted in the second quarter. OTHER INCOME AND DEDUCTIONS. Other income and deductions decreased approximately $1.4 million during the first quarter of 1997 compared to the first quarter of 1996 as a result of charges associated with the write-off of certain plant development costs in the first quarter of 1997. In addition, allowance for funds used during construction was lower in the first quarter of 1997 compared to 1996. 32 WTU WEST TEXAS UTILITIES COMPANY PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION. ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 33 WEST TEXAS UTILITIES COMPANY STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- 1997 1996 -------- -------- (thousands) ELECTRIC OPERATING REVENUES $92,646 $80,789 OPERATING EXPENSES AND TAXES Fuel 32,885 31,983 Purchased power 11,397 5,916 Other operating 20,710 16,475 Maintenance 3,084 3,219 Depreciation and amortization 10,091 9,678 Taxes, other than income 6,096 5,598 Income taxes 498 165 -------- -------- 84,761 73,034 -------- -------- OPERATING INCOME 7,885 7,755 -------- -------- OTHER INCOME AND DEDUCTIONS Allowance for equity funds used during construction 99 138 Other 49 249 -------- -------- 148 387 -------- -------- INCOME BEFORE INTEREST CHARGES 8,033 8,142 -------- -------- INTEREST CHARGES Interest on long-term debt 5,088 5,296 Interest on short-term debt and other 1,314 1,378 Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction (230) (286) -------- -------- 6,172 6,388 -------- -------- NET INCOME 1,861 1,754 Preferred stock dividends 66 66 -------- -------- NET INCOME FOR COMMON STOCK $1,795 $1,688 ======== ======== The accompanying notes to financial statements as they relate to WTU are an integral part of these statements. 34 WEST TEXAS UTILITIES COMPANY BALANCE SHEETS March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 (unaudited) (audited) ---------- ---------- ASSETS (thousands) ELECTRIC UTILITY PLANT Production $417,778 $417,467 Transmission 201,581 200,688 Distribution 350,840 347,328 General 96,873 92,622 Construction work in progress 24,486 30,036 ---------- ---------- 1,091,558 1,088,141 Less - Accumulated depreciation and amortization 421,795 414,777 ---------- ---------- 669,763 673,364 ---------- ---------- CURRENT ASSETS Cash 409 664 Accounts receivable 30,375 24,123 Materials and supplies, at average cost 16,747 15,966 Fuel inventory 8,193 8,140 Coal inventory 8,332 8,534 Accumulated deferred income taxes -- 1,079 Under-recovered fuel costs 14,105 7,857 Prepayments and other 2,980 2,435 ---------- ---------- 81,141 68,798 ---------- ---------- DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS Deferred Oklaunion costs 21,433 22,365 Restructuring costs 10,382 10,854 Other 33,679 34,998 ---------- ---------- 65,494 68,217 ---------- ---------- $816,398 $810,379 ========== ========== The accompanying notes to financial statements as they relate to WTU are an integral part of these statements. 35 WEST TEXAS UTILITIES COMPANY BALANCE SHEETS March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 (unaudited) (audited) -------- -------- CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES (thousands) CAPITALIZATION Common stock: $25 par value Authorized shares: 7,800,000 Issued and outstanding shares: 5,488,560 $137,214 $137,214 Paid-in capital 2,236 2,236 Retained earnings 120,872 123,077 -------- -------- 260,322 262,527 -------- -------- Preferred stock 6,291 6,291 Long-term debt 275,963 275,070 -------- -------- 542,576 543,888 -------- -------- CURRENT LIABILITIES Advances from affiliates 33,054 14,833 Payables to affiliates 9,802 13,578 Accounts payable 18,082 19,669 Accrued taxes 5,157 13,463 Accrued interest 9,178 5,403 Accumulated deferred income taxes 466 -- Other 3,155 4,124 -------- -------- 78,894 71,070 -------- -------- DEFERRED CREDITS Accumulated deferred income taxes 144,160 144,146 Investment tax credits 28,909 29,239 Income tax related regulatory liabilities, net 16,724 16,918 Other 5,135 5,118 -------- -------- 194,928 195,421 -------- -------- $816,398 $810,379 ======== ======== The accompanying notes to financial statements as they relate to WTU are an integral part of these statements. 36 WEST TEXAS UTILITIES COMPANY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, -------------------------- 1997 1996 -------- -------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES (thousands) Net Income $1,861 $1,754 Non-cash Items Included in Net Income Depreciation and amortization 10,936 10,144 Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits 1,035 854 Changes in Assets and Liabilities Accounts receivable (6,252) 4,117 Accounts payable (4,591) (6,730) Accrued taxes (8,306) (7,506) Accrued interest 3,775 1,694 Fuel recovery (6,248) (2,787) Other (447) (261) -------- -------- (8,237) 1,279 -------- -------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES Construction expenditures (5,361) (9,607) Other (815) (371) -------- -------- (6,176) (9,978) -------- -------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES Change in advances from affiliates 18,221 13,297 Payment of dividends (4,066) (5,000) Other -- (7) -------- -------- 14,155 8,290 -------- -------- NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (258) (409) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 664 717 -------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $406 $308 ======== ======== SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Interest paid less amounts capitalized $1,330 $3,733 ======== ======== Income taxes paid $1,833 $1,220 ======== ======== The accompanying notes to financial statements as they relate to WTU are an integral part of these statements. 37 WEST TEXAS UTILITIES COMPANY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS COMPARISON OF THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 AND 1996 NET INCOME FOR COMMON STOCK. Net income for common stock was relatively stable at $1.8 million during the first quarter of 1997 compared to $1.7 million in the first quarter of 1996. ELECTRIC OPERATING REVENUES. Electric operating revenues increased approximately $11.9 million or 15% in the first quarter of 1997 compared to the first quarter of 1996 due to several factors, including a $6.1 million increase in fuel revenues because of higher fuel costs which are discussed below and a 6% increase in retail KWH sales resulting primarily from increased customer usage. Also contributing to the increase was $4.5 million in transmission revenues as a result of the implementation of open access tariffs in accordance with FERC Order No. 888 and the Texas Commission rules regarding transmission access and pricing, the effect of which was almost entirely offset by a corresponding increase in transmission expense. FUEL. Fuel expense increased $0.9 million, or 3%, for the first quarter of 1997 compared to the first quarter of 1996 due primarily to an increase in average unit fuel costs from $2.06 per MMbtu in 1996 to $2.42 per MMbtu in 1997, the effect of which was partially offset by an 8% decrease in generation. The increased unit fuel cost resulted from higher spot market natural gas prices, which were partially offset by purchases of lower-priced spot market coal. PURCHASED POWER. Purchased power expenses increased approximately $5.5 million during the first quarter of 1997 compared to the first quarter of 1996, primarily as a result of additional economy energy purchases at a higher cost per MWH. OTHER OPERATING. Other operating expenses increased approximately $4.2 million during the first quarter of 1997 compared to the first quarter of 1996. The increase was primarily due to a $4.1 million increase in transmission expenses as a result of the implementation of open access tariffs in accordance with FERC Order No. 888 and the Texas Commission rules regarding transmission access and pricing, the effect of which was more than offset by a corresponding increase in transmission revenue and the recognition of additional employee-related expenses in the first quarter of 1997 associated with the restructuring that CSW undertook in 1996. Partially offsetting the increase in other operating expenses was a decrease in pension expense. INCOME TAXES. Income taxes increased $0.3 million in the first quarter of 1997 as compared to the first quarter of 1996 due primarily to higher taxable income. 38 INDEX TO APPLICABLE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS BY REGISTRANT NOTE 1. PRINCIPLES OF PREPARATION CSW, CPL, PSO, SWEPCO, WTU NOTE 2. LITIGATION AND REGULATORY CSW, CPL, PSO, SWEPCO, WTU PROCEEDINGS NOTE 3. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES CSW, CPL, PSO, SWEPCO, WTU NOTE 4. COMMON STOCK AND DIVIDENDS CSW, CPL, PSO, SWEPCO, WTU NOTE 5. INCOME TAXES CSW, CPL, PSO, SWEPCO, WTU NOTE 6. CPL RATE REVIEW - DOCKET CSW, CPL NO. 14965 NOTE 7. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS CSW 39 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. PRINCIPLES OF PREPARATION The condensed financial statements of the Registrants included herein have been prepared by each Registrant pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although each Registrant believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Registrants' Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. The unaudited financial information furnished herewith reflects all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management of such Registrant, necessary for a fair statement of the results of operations for the interim periods. Information for quarterly periods is affected by seasonal variations in sales, rate changes, timing of fuel expense recovery and other factors. The financial statements of SEEBOARD and its related entities have been translated from British pounds to U.S. dollars in accordance with SFAS No. 52. All balance sheet accounts are translated at the exchange rate at March 31, 1997 and all income statement items are translated at the average exchange rate for the applicable period. At March 31, 1997, the current exchange rate was approximately (pound)1.00=$1.64 and the average exchange rate for the three month period ended March 31, 1997 was approximately (pound)1.00=$1.63. All resulting translation adjustments are recorded directly to Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment on CSW's consolidated balance sheets. Cash flow statement items are translated at a combination of average, historical and current exchange rates. The effect of the changes in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents, resulting from the translation of items at the different exchange rates, is shown on CSW's Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows in Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents. Effective January 1, 1997, CPL and WTU began utilizing the LIFO method for the valuation of all fossil fuel inventories. Previously, CPL had used the weighted average cost method and WTU had used the LIFO method for coal and the weighted average cost method for other fuel inventories. PSO utilizes the LIFO method. SWEPCO continues to utilize the weighted average cost method pending approval of the Arkansas Commission to utilize the LIFO method. The change in accounting did not affect the results of operations due to the regulatory treatment of such costs. Certain financial statement items for prior years have been reclassified to conform to the 1997 presentation. 2. LITIGATION AND REGULATORY PROCEEDINGS See the Registrants' Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996 for additional discussion of litigation and regulatory proceedings. Reference is also made to NOTE 3. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES, NOTE 6. CPL RATE REVIEW - DOCKET NO. 14965 and PART II - ITEM 1. for additional discussion of litigation matters. 40 TERMINATION OF EL PASO MERGER In May 1993, CSW entered into a Merger Agreement pursuant to which El Paso would have emerged from bankruptcy as a wholly owned subsidiary of CSW. On June 9, 1995, following CSW's notification that it was terminating the Merger Agreement, El Paso filed suit against CSW seeking a $25 million termination fee from CSW, damages in excess of $400 million for various contract and tort claims, punitive damages, interest as permitted by law and certain other costs. On June 15, 1995, CSW filed suit against El Paso seeking a $25 million termination fee from El Paso due to El Paso's breach of the Merger Agreement, at least $3.6 million in rate case expenses incurred by CSW on behalf of El Paso related to state regulatory merger proceedings and a declaratory judgment that CSW properly terminated the Merger Agreement. On June 14, 1996, CSW filed an amended complaint seeking a first priority administrative expense claim of $50 million from El Paso based upon El Paso's alleged breach of the Merger Agreement. The United States Bankruptcy Court for the Western District of Texas, Austin Division, consolidated the El Paso suit and the CSW suit into one adversary proceeding. CSW was the named plaintiff in the consolidated adversary proceeding. The trial was completed on January 30, 1997. On April 11, 1997, the court issued an interim order in which it ruled that CSW owed El Paso the $25 million termination fee pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement. In addition, the court stated that CSW may owe El Paso certain interest costs alleged by El Paso to be approximately $18 million. CSW and El Paso dispute how and under what circumstances the interest costs issue needs to be resolved. To date, the court has made no determination with respect to this issue. CSW is currently considering its legal options regarding the court's interim order. However, based upon the court's interim order, CSW recorded a charge of $25 million which is included in CSW's first quarter of 1997 consolidated results of operations. In addition, if the interest costs are ultimately determined to be owed by CSW to El Paso, it could have a material adverse effect on CSW's consolidated results of operations (The foregoing statement constitutes a forward looking statement within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Actual results may differ materially from such projected information due to changes in the underlying assumptions. See FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION). CPL FUEL PROCEEDING As previously reported, CPL filed with the Texas Commission an Application for Authority to Implement an increase in fuel factors of $34.4 million, or 15.4% on an annual basis. In addition, CPL proposed to implement a fuel surcharge of $23.4 million, including accumulated interest, over a twelve month period. On February 10, 1997, CPL filed a Stipulation with the Texas Commission which would surcharge customers the $23.4 million and would coordinate the surcharge with any refund in CPL's current rate case as described in NOTE 6. CPL RATE REVIEW - DOCKET NO. 14965. In the Stipulation, CPL's fuel factors were increased approximately $29.4 million, or 13.2%, on an annual basis. The Texas Commission's interim approval of the stipulated fuel factors permitted a March 1997 implementation of the fuel factors. The CPL Final Order, issued March 31, 1997, confirmed the interim approval. SWEPCO FUEL PROCEEDING In April 1997, SWEPCO filed with the Texas Commission an application concerning fuel cost under-recoveries and a possible fuel surcharge. The application included a motion to either abate the interim surcharge and consolidate the surcharge or alternatively, implement an interim surcharge in the months of July 1997 through June 1998. In its filing, SWEPCO indicated it had an under-recovered Texas jurisdictional fuel cost balance of approximately $10.2 million, including interest, through January 1997. Furthermore, SWEPCO believes its under-recovered position will continue in the future (The foregoing statement constitutes a forward looking statement within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Actual results may differ materially from such 41 projected information due to changes in the underlying assumptions. See FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION). SWEPCO is requesting postponement of any required interim surcharge of fuel cost under-recoveries in order to have these under-recoveries considered as part of a fuel reconciliation to be filed with the Texas Commission in the second quarter of 1997. WTU FUEL PROCEEDING As previously reported, in February 1997, WTU filed with the Texas Commission an Application for Authority to Implement an increase in fuel factors of $4.2 million, or 4.2%, on an annual basis. Additionally, WTU proposed to implement a fuel surcharge of $13.3 million, including accumulated interest, over a twelve month period to collect its under-recovered fuel costs. WTU requested authority to implement the revised fuel factors in conjunction with the May 1997 billings and to commence the surcharge in conjunction with its June 1997 billings. On April 14, 1997, an agreement in principle was reached with the parties to settle this docket. Under the proposed settlement, WTU agreed not to increase the fuel factors. Also, the $13.3 million surcharge will be implemented over the period June 1997 through February 1999. A final order from the Texas Commission approving this stipulated agreement is expected in the second quarter of 1997. PSO REGULATORY MATTERS As previously reported, in July 1996, the Oklahoma Commission staff filed an application seeking a review of PSO's earnings and rate structure. The review was initiated to investigate the potential impact on PSO's rates of both the sale of Transok by CSW, PSO's restructuring efforts and PSO's improved financial results. Although rate reviews do not have specific time limitations, a schedule has been established for PSO's response. In accordance with the established schedule, PSO filed financial information with the Oklahoma Commission staff on November 1, 1996, and cost of service and rate design testimony on January 10, 1997. The Oklahoma Commission staff and intervenors are scheduled to file their revenue requirements testimony on June 5, 1997. A hearing on the merits of the review is scheduled to begin on July 31, 1997. On January 14, 1997, the Oklahoma Commission approved a joint settlement which provides that all bills rendered beginning with PSO's June 1997 billing cycle shall be considered interim rates subject to refund in the event the permanent final order grants less than the current revenue produced by the existing rates. A final order of the Oklahoma Commission is expected in the fall of 1997. Although PSO's management cannot predict the ultimate outcome of PSO's rate review, management believes that the ultimate resolution will not have a material adverse effect on CSW or PSO's results of operations or financial condition (The foregoing statement constitutes a forward looking statement within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Actual results may differ materially from such projected information due to changes in the underlying assumptions. See FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION). However, if PSO ultimately is unsuccessful in reaffirming adequate rates, PSO and CSW each could experience a material adverse effect on their results of operations and financial condition. 3. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES CPL DEFERRED ACCOUNTING By orders issued in 1989 and 1990, the Texas Commission authorized CPL to defer certain STP Unit 1 and Unit 2 costs incurred between the commercial operation dates of those units and the effective date of rates reflecting the operation of those units. Upon appeal of the 1989 CPL order, and a related order 42 involving another utility, the Texas Supreme Court in 1994 sustained deferred accounting as an appropriate mechanism for the Texas Commission to use in preserving the financial integrity of CPL, but remanded CPL's case to the Court of Appeals to consider certain substantial evidence points of error not previously decided by the Court of Appeals. On August 16, 1995, the Court of Appeals rendered its opinion in the remand proceeding and affirmed the Texas Commission's order in all respects. By orders issued in October 1990 and December 1990, the Texas Commission quantified the STP Unit 1 and Unit 2 deferred accounting costs and authorized the inclusion of the amortization of the costs and associated return in CPL's retail rates. These Texas Commission orders were appealed to the Travis County District Court where the appeals are still pending. Language in the Texas Supreme Court's opinion in the appeal of the deferred accounting authorization case suggests that the appropriateness of including deferred accounting costs in rates charged to customers is dependent on a finding in the first case in which the deferred STP costs are to be recovered through rates that the deferral was actually necessary to preserve the utility's financial integrity. If, in the appeals of the October 1990 and December 1990 rate orders, the courts decide that subsequent review under the financial integrity standard is required and was not made in those orders, then such rate orders would be remanded to the Texas Commission for the purpose of entering findings applying the financial integrity standard. Pending the ultimate resolution of CPL's deferred accounting issues, CPL is unable to predict how its deferred accounting orders will ultimately be resolved by the Texas Commission. If CPL's deferred accounting matters are not favorably resolved, CSW and CPL could experience a material adverse effect on their respective results of operations and financial condition. While CPL's management is unable to predict the ultimate outcome of these matters, management believes either CPL will receive approval of its deferred accounting amounts or CPL will be successful in renegotiation of its rate orders, so that there will be no material adverse effect on CSW's or CPL's results of operations or financial condition (The foregoing statement constitutes a forward looking statement within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Actual results may differ materially from such projected information due to changes in the underlying assumptions. See FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION). CPL NUCLEAR INSURANCE In connection with the licensing and operation of STP, the owners have purchased nuclear property and liability insurance coverage as required by law, and have executed indemnification agreements with the NRC in accordance with the financial protection requirements of the Price-Anderson Act. The Price-Anderson Act, a comprehensive statutory arrangement providing limitations on nuclear liability and governmental indemnities, is in effect until August 1, 2002. The limit of liability under the Price-Anderson Act for licensees of nuclear power plants is $8.92 billion per incident, effective as of December 1996. The owners of STP are insured for their share of this liability through a combination of private insurance amounting to $200 million and a mandatory industry-wide program for self-insurance totaling $8.72 billion. The maximum amount that each licensee may be assessed under the industry-wide program of self-insurance following a nuclear incident at an insured facility is $75.5 million per reactor, which may be adjusted for inflation, plus a five percent charge for legal expenses, but not more than $10 million per reactor for each nuclear incident in any one year. CPL and each of the other STP owners are subject to such assessments, which CPL and the other owners have agreed will be allocated on the basis of their respective ownership interests in STP. For purposes of these assessments, STP has two licensed reactors. 43 The owners of STP currently maintain on-site decontamination liability and property damage insurance in the amount of $2.75 billion provided by ANI and NEIL. Policies of insurance issued by ANI and NEIL stipulate that policy proceeds must be used first to pay decontamination and cleanup costs before being used to cover direct losses to property. Under project agreements, CPL and the other owners of STP will share the total cost of decontamination liability and property insurance for STP, including premiums and assessments, on a pro rata basis, according to each owner's respective ownership interest in STP. CPL purchased, for its own account, a NEIL I Business Interruption and/or Extra Expense policy. This insurance will reimburse CPL for extra expenses incurred for replacement generation or purchased power as a result of a covered accident that shuts down production at one or both of the STP Units for more than 21 consecutive weeks. In the event of an outage of STP Units 1 and 2 and the outage is the result of the same accident, such insurance will reimburse CPL up to 80% of the single unit recovery. The maximum amount recoverable for a single unit outage is $118.6 million for both Units 1 and 2. CPL is subject to an additional assessment up to $1.9 million for the current policy year in the event insured losses at a nuclear facility covered under the NEIL I policy exceeds the accumulated funds available under the policy. CPL renewed its current NEIL I Business Interruption and/or Extra Expense policy on September 15, 1996. For further information relating to litigation associated with CPL nuclear insurance claims, reference is made to PART II - ITEM 1. SWEPCO BILOXI, MISSISSIPPI MANUFACTURED GAS PLANT SITE As previously reported, SWEPCO was notified by Mississippi Power in 1994 that it may be a PRP at a MGP site in Biloxi, Mississippi, which was formerly owned and operated by a predecessor of SWEPCO. Since then, SWEPCO has worked with Mississippi Power on both the investigation of the extent of contamination on the site as well as on the subsequent sampling of the site. The sampling results indicated contamination at the property as well as the possibility of contamination of an adjacent property. A risk assessment was submitted to the MDEQ, whose ensuing comments requested that a future residential exposure scenario be evaluated for comparison with commercial and industrial exposure scenarios. However, Mississippi Power and SWEPCO do not believe that cleanup to a residential scenario is appropriate since this site has been industrial/commercial for more than 100 years, and Mississippi Power plans to continue this type of usage. Mississippi Power and SWEPCO also presented a report to the MDEQ demonstrating that the ground water on the site was not potable, further demonstrating that cleanup to residential standards is not necessary. The MDEQ has not agreed to a non-residential future land use scenario as of this date and has requested further testing. Following the additional testing and resolution of whether cleanup is necessary to meet a residential usage scenario or if cleanup to a commercial/industrial scenario is appropriate, a feasibility study will be conducted to more definitively evaluate remedial strategies for the property. This will require public input prior to a final decision being made. A final range of cleanup costs has not been determined, but based on preliminary estimates, SWEPCO has incurred to date approximately $200,000 for its portion of the cleanup of this site and anticipates that an additional $2 million may be required (The foregoing statement constitutes a forward looking statement within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Actual results may differ materially from such projected information due to changes in the underlying assumptions. See FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION). Accordingly, SWEPCO has accrued $2 million for the cleanup of the site. 44 SWEPCO VODA PETROLEUM SUPERFUND SITE As previously reported, in April 1996, SWEPCO received correspondence from the EPA providing notification that SWEPCO is a PRP to a cleanup action planned for the Voda Petroleum Superfund Site located in Clarksville, Texas. SWEPCO is conducting a records review to compile documentation relating to SWEPCO's past use of the Voda Petroleum site. The proposed cleanup of the site is estimated by the EPA to cost approximately $2 million and to take approximately twelve months to complete (The foregoing statement constitutes a forward looking statement within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Actual results may differ materially from such projected information due to changes in the underlying assumptions. See FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION). The potential for over 30 PRP's to conduct the cleanup in lieu of EPA conducting the cleanup is under consideration. Any SWEPCO liability associated with this project is not expected to have a material adverse effect on its results of operations or its financial condition. SWEPCO HENRY W. PIRKEY POWER PLANT In connection with the South Hallsville lignite mining contract for its Henry W. Pirkey Power Plant, SWEPCO has agreed, under certain conditions, to assume the obligations of the mining contractor. As of March 31, 1997, the maximum amount SWEPCO would have to assume was $62.1 million. The maximum amount may vary as the mining contractor's need for funds fluctuates. The contractor's actual obligation outstanding as of March 31, 1997 was $54.0 million. SWEPCO SOUTH HALLSVILLE LIGNITE MINE As part of the process to receive a renewal of a Texas Railroad Commission permit for lignite mining at the South Hallsville lignite mine, SWEPCO has agreed to provide guarantees of mine reclamation in the amount of $72 million. Since SWEPCO uses self-bonding, the guarantee provides for SWEPCO to commit to use its resources to complete the reclamation in the event the work is not completed by the third party miner. The current cost to reclaim the mine is estimated to be approximately $36 million (The foregoing statement constitutes a forward looking statement within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Actual results may differ materially from such projected information due to changes in the underlying assumptions. See FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION). 4. COMMON STOCK AND DIVIDENDS CSW's earnings per share of common stock are computed by dividing net income for common stock by the average number of common shares outstanding for the respective periods. CSW's dividends per common share reflect per share amounts paid during the periods. See MD&A - LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES CAPITAL STRUCTURE for information related to recent changes in CSW's common stock plans. The U.S. Electric Operating Companies' mortgage indentures, as amended and supplemented, contain certain restrictions on the use of their retained earnings for cash dividends on their common stock. These restrictions do not currently limit the ability of CSW to pay dividends to its shareholders. At March 31, 1997, approximately $1.5 billion of the subsidiary companies' retained earnings were available for payment of cash dividends by such subsidiaries to CSW. The amounts attributable to the U.S. Electric Operating Companies were as follows. CPL - $745 million PSO - $154 million SWEPCO - $321 million WTU - $121 million 45 5. INCOME TAXES The following tables provide a reconciliation of the differences between total income tax expense (income taxes included in Operating Expenses and Taxes as well as Other Income and Deductions) at the federal statutory tax rate and the effective tax rate for the Registrants. INCOME TAX RATE RECONCILIATION CSW CPL PSO SWEPCO WTU -------------------------------------------- (millions) (thousands) -------------------------------- QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 Income (loss)before taxes attributable to: Domestic operations $(7) Foreign operations 45 --- Income (loss) before taxes $38 $(7,363) $10,322 $18,884 $2,156 Tax at U.S. statutory rate $13 $(2,577) $3,613 $6,609 $755 Differences Amortization of ITC (4) (1,447) (696) (1,166) (330) Mirror CWIP 1 1,089 -- -- -- Non-deductible goodwill amortization 3 -- -- -- -- Prior period adjustments (2) (1,720) (261) (198) (124) Other (2) 498 (172) 116 (5) ------------------------------------------ Tax Expense $9 $(4,157) $2,484 $5,361 $296 ------------------------------------------ Effective Tax Rate 23% 56% 24% 28% 14% QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 1996 Income before taxes attributable to: Domestic operations $54 Foreign operations 24 --- Income before taxes $78 $25,454 $7,157 $18,633 $1,727 Tax at U.S. statutory rate $27 $8,909 $2,505 $6,521 $605 Differences Amortization of ITC (3) (1,447) (696) (1,182) (330) Mirror CWIP 1 877 -- -- -- Other (2) 495 (200) (1,456) (302) ------------------------------------------ Tax Expense $23 $8,834 $1,609 $3,883 $(27) ------------------------------------------ Effective Tax Rate 29% 35% 22% 21% (2)% 6. CPL RATE REVIEW - DOCKET NO. 14965 OVERVIEW As previously reported, in November 1995, CPL filed with the Texas Commission a request to increase its retail base rates $71 million. In a preliminary order issued December 21, 1995, the Texas Commission expanded the scope of the rate review proceeding to address certain competitive issues facing the electric utility industry including estimates of CPL's potential stranded costs based upon various possible structures of the electric industry. In May 1996, CPL placed a $70 million base rate increase into effect under bond. The bonded rates are subject to refund based on the final order of the Texas Commission. 46 CPL FINAL ORDER On March 31, 1997, the Texas Commission issued the CPL Final Order in CPL's Rate Review Docket No. 14965. The CPL Final Order lowers the annual base rates of CPL by approximately $27 million, or approximately 3.5% in 1997, from CPL's existing rate level prior to CPL's May 1996 implementation of bonded rates. The Texas Commission also introduced a glide path rate reduction scheme whereby CPL's rates will be reduced by an additional $16 million in 1998 and another $16 million in 1999. The preliminary estimated financial impact of the CPL Final Order is described below. There are numerous contributing factors to the difference between the $71 million retail base rate increase originally requested by CPL and the $27 million retail base rate reduction included in the CPL Final Order. The CPL Final Order decreased CPL's requested return on equity of 12.25% on its retail rate base to a 10.9% return on equity for all non-ECOM invested capital, which results in an approximate $30 million decrease in CPL's rate request. The CPL Final Order provides for the disallowance of approximately $21 million of affiliate transactions. In addition, the CPL Final Order denied CPL's request to use straight line amortization for CPL's deferred accounting costs. Instead, the CPL Final Order requires CPL to continue to use the mortgage amortization method to amortize its deferred accounting costs, resulting in a reduction of $14 million from CPL's rate request. The CPL Final Order also decreases other depreciation and amortization by $21 million from CPL's rate request. Another major provision of the CPL Final Order was the Texas Commission's categorization of approximately $859 million or 32% of CPL's investment in STP, including mirror CWIP and deferred accounting, as ECOM. The term ECOM has been used to refer to the amount of costs that potentially would become "stranded" if retail competition were mandated and prices were set in the market, rather than the price being determined by current regulatory standards of reasonable and necessary cost of providing service. The CPL Final Order reduced CPL's return on the ECOM portion of CPL's investment in STP to 7.96%, compared to the 10.9% return on common equity approved for all other invested capital, resulting in a $17.6 million decrease in CPL's rate request. At the same time, the CPL Final Order accelerated the recovery of the $859 million designated as ECOM to 20 years from the remaining 32-year life of STP, resulting in a $16.8 million increase in CPL's rate request. CPL has a 25.2% ownership interest in STP. RATE CASE EXPENSE PHASE The CPL Final Order established a separate docket, Docket No. 17280, to consider the recoverability of $19 million of rate case expenses incurred in the current rate case and in two prior dockets. CPL reached a settlement with all parties to resolve Docket No. 17280. The settlement results in CPL foregoing recovery of approximately $5 million of expenses and limits the recovery of estimated expenses to $600,000. Approximately $13 million of the rate case expenses will be recovered as an offset to the refund in the rate case, including approximately $5 million of unamortized expenses associated with CPL's last rate case. The remaining $6 million of expenses will be surcharged to customers over three years. NORMALIZATION RULES Based upon management's preliminary evaluation of the CPL Final Order, management believes there is a possibility that certain consistency provisions (otherwise referred to as normalization rules) of the Internal Revenue Code may have been violated by the order. CPL has requested correction of these normalization violations in its motion for rehearing which was filed on April 21, 1997. If the Internal Revenue Service determines that a normalization violation has occurred and no changes to the CPL Final Order are made to remedy the violation, the Internal Revenue Service could disallow certain significant accelerated tax deductions and investment tax credits previously taken by CPL, which would have a material adverse effect on the financial condition of CSW and CPL. 47 PRELIMINARY ESTIMATED FINANCIAL IMPACT OF CPL FINAL ORDER If ultimately upheld after rehearing and any appeals, management expects the CPL Final Order to have a material adverse impact on CSW's and CPL's results of operations for the next several years as compared to what they otherwise would have been, beginning with an estimated reduction of 1997 earnings by approximately $54.4 million and reductions in succeeding years due to the effects of applying the glide path methodology in 1998 and 1999. The estimated reduction in 1997 earnings includes the annual impact of the CPL Final Order for 1997, the recognition of the retroactive impact of the CPL Final Order on 1996 results of operations from when bonded rates were implemented in May 1996, subject to refund, as well as the effects of the settlement in Docket No. 17280 described in RATE CASE EXPENSE PHASE. Effective December 1996, CPL began recording their results in accordance with the proposal for decision that was issued in January 1997 by the administrative law judges hearing CPL's rate case. In addition, CPL recorded a contingent liability of $41 million for the estimated effect of the CPL Final Order through the first quarter of 1997. The preliminary estimate of the financial impact of the CPL Final Order on CSW and CPL as it differs from the proposal for decision is presented in the table below. The table reflects the most recent analysis of the CPL Final Order as well as the impact of the settlement in Docket No. 17280. This table is an update of the preliminary estimate reported in CSW and CPL's Form 8-K dated March 31, 1997 and filed April 10, 1997. 1997 1998 1999 -------------------------------- (millions) Decrease in revenue $(27.1) $(38.0) $(54.4) Items included in decrease in revenue with an offsetting effect on expense Accelerated recovery of STP (ECOM) (42.9) (42.9) (42.9) Change in depreciation/amortization 26.1 26.1 26.1 Other (1.1) (1.1) (1.1) -------------------------------- (17.9) (17.9) (17.9) Expenses not included in decrease in revenue (3.9) 4.3 4.3 -------------------------------- Change in current year income before tax (48.9) (51.6) (68.0) Federal income taxes 14.8 15.7 21.4 -------------------------------- Current year impact on net income (34.1) (35.9) (46.6) 1996 effect (20.3) -- -- -------------------------------- Total current year impact on net income $(54.4) $ (35.9) $(46.6) -------------------------------- The specific timing and amount of recognition of the effects of the CPL Final Order for all of 1997 is uncertain. A preliminary reconciliation of revenues between CPL's original filing and the CPL Final Order was included in CSW and CPL's Form 8-K dated March 31, 1997 and filed April 3, 1997. Due to the uncertainty of the outcome of any rehearing, any appeals process or the effects of any potential legislation, CSW and CPL are unable to predict how the final resolution of the issues raised in the CPL Final Order will ultimately impact CSW's and CPL's results of operations and financial condition. In the event the CPL Final Order is ultimately upheld after rehearing and any appeals, CSW and CPL would continue to experience a material adverse effect on their results of operations as compared to what they otherwise would have been. At the same time, in the event legislation restructuring the electric utility industry in Texas is enacted as currently proposed, the CPL Final Order could be nullified. For additional information related to this matter, see MD&A - RECENT DEVELOPMENTS INDUSTRY RESTRUCTURING IN TEXAS (The foregoing statements constitute forward looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Actual 48 results may differ materially from such projected information due to changes in the underlying assumptions. See FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION). IMPLEMENTATION OF NEW RATES As previously stated, CPL implemented bonded rates subject to refund in May 1996. Based upon the CPL Final Order, which is still subject to change resulting from CPL's and any other party's motions for rehearing, CPL's refund obligation through March 1997, including interest, is approximately $95 million. The ultimate amount subject to refund will depend upon the final rates ordered by the Texas Commission after any rehearing. Any such refunds will be coordinated with any fuel surcharge as described in NOTE 2. LITIGATION AND REGULATORY PROCEEDINGS and will be applied to customers' bills over one or more months as ordered by the Texas Commission. PROCEDURAL SCHEDULE CPL filed a motion for rehearing on April 21, 1997. The motion for rehearing requests reconsideration by the Texas Commission of numerous issues in the rate case including the following issues. (i) The calculation of a portion of STP as ECOM and the decision to allow only a 7.96% return on equity on the ECOM amount. (ii) The disallowance of $21 million of affiliate transactions. (iii) The Texas Commission glide path rate reductions in 1998 and 1999. (iv) The amount of nuclear decommissioning expense included in cost of service. CPL requested that the Texas Commission revise the CPL Final Order on other issues including tax normalization, post-test year adjustments, deferred accounting, depreciation, and others. In addition, motions for rehearing were filed by eight other parties including the General Counsel of the Texas Commission, certain cities in CPL's service territory that filed as intervenors in CPL's rate case and the Office of Public Utility Counsel. On May 7, 1997, the Texas Commission extended the procedural schedule to June 30, 1997 to consider the motions for rehearing. Management expects that the Texas Commission will grant motions for rehearing on some issues in order to make technical corrections to the CPL Final Order; however, management believes that the Texas Commission is unlikely to revise its order on rehearing in a manner which would substantially mitigate the adverse financial impact of the CPL Final Order on CSW and CPL. After the rehearing process has concluded, CPL will likely appeal the CPL Final Order to the Texas State District Court. Unless revisions in the level of rates are made on rehearing, CPL expects to place the new rates into effect in mid-year 1997. Under this schedule, CPL would likely begin making refunds of bonded rates in the fall of 1997. CSW and CPL are continuing to analyze the ultimate financial impact of the CPL Final Order (The foregoing statement constitutes a forward looking statement within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Actual results may differ materially from such projected information due to changes in the underlying assumptions. See FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION). ACCOUNTING POLICIES CPL currently accounts for the economic effects of regulation in accordance with SFAS No. 71. Pursuant to the provisions of SFAS No. 71, CPL had recorded approximately $1.2 billion of regulatory related assets at December 31, 1996. The application of SFAS No. 71 is conditioned upon CPL's rates being set based on the cost of providing service. In the event management concludes that as a result of changes in regulation, legislation, the competitive environment, or other factors, including the CPL Final Order, CPL no longer 49 meets the criteria for following SFAS No. 71, a write-off of regulatory assets would be required. In addition, CPL would be required to determine any impairment to carrying costs of plant investments. If CPL no longer met the criteria for following SFAS No. 71 and a write-off of regulatory assets was required, CPL and CSW could experience, depending on the timing and amount of any write-off, a material adverse effect on their results of operations and financial condition. 7. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS On June 6, 1996, CSW sold Transok, an intrastate natural gas pipeline and gas marketing company that was previously a wholly owned subsidiary of CSW, to Tejas Gas Corporation. Accordingly, the results of operations for Transok have been reported as discontinued operations and no assets or liabilities related to Transok are contained in CSW's Consolidated Balance Sheet. Since Transok was sold in June 1996, CSW's results of operations for the quarter ended March 31, 1997 do not reflect any earnings from Transok. Operating results of Transok that are included in CSW's Statement of Income for the three month period ended March 31, 1996 are summarized in the following table (in millions, transactions with CSW affiliates have not been eliminated). Total revenue $255 Operating income before income taxes $15 Earnings before income taxes $12 Income taxes 4 ---- Net income from discontinued operations $8 ---- 50 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Reference is made to Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in the Registrants' Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. Reference is also made to each Registrant's unaudited Financial Statements and related Notes to Financial Statements included herein. The information included therein should be read in conjunction with, and is essential in understanding, the following discussion and analysis. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Reference is made to ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS for each of the Registrants' RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES OVERVIEW OF CSW OPERATING, INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net cash flows from operating activities decreased $32 million to an outflow of $32 million during the first quarter of 1997 compared to 1996. The decrease is due primarily to federal and state income tax payments totaling approximately $190 million that were made for the gain on CSW's 1996 sale of Transok. These payments were, however, offset in part by the utilization of Alternative Minimum Tax credits that CSW had previously generated. Net cash flows from operations were also lower in 1997 because of a higher Advance Corporation Tax payment SEEBOARD incurred in 1997 as well as the loss of Transok's operations in the comparable period in 1996. Substantially all of the Advance Corporation Tax paid by SEEBOARD in the first quarter of 1997 has subsequently been recovered in the second quarter. These factors were partially offset by changes in working capital accounts. Net cash outflows from investing activities decreased substantially during the first quarter of 1997 compared to 1996. There were no acquisition expenditures during the first quarter of 1997 while SEEBOARD acquisition expenditures were made during the first quarter of 1996. In addition, during the first quarter of 1996, the National Grid shares were sold in conjunction with SEEBOARD acquisition activities. CSW Energy obtained permanent external financing during the first quarter of 1997 for the Orange Cogeneration project and subsequently reduced its equity investment in the project. See LONG-TERM FINANCING for additional information related to this matter. CSW Energy made its final purchase agreement payment on the Ft. Lupton cogeneration project and also incurred construction expenditures on the Sweeny project which were not present in the comparable period in 1996. Net cash inflows from financing activities decreased substantially during the first quarter of 1997 compared to 1996. During 1996, CSW incurred substantial amounts of debt to finance the acquisition of SEEBOARD. In addition, during 1996, CSW sold approximately 15.5 million shares and received net proceeds of approximately $398 million in a primary public offering which were subsequently used to repay a portion of the debt incurred in conjunction with the SEEBOARD acquisition. Short-term borrowings increased during 1997 compared to 1996 due primarily to borrowings incurred for the income tax payments on the Transok gain. See CAPITAL STRUCTURE for information related to recent changes in CSW's common stock plans and their impact on cash flows from financing activities. 51 CONSTRUCTION EXPENDITURES CSW's construction expenditures totaled $97 million for the three months ended March 31, 1997. Such expenditures for the U.S. Electric Operating Companies totaled $27 million, $19 million, $10 million and $5 million, for CPL, PSO, SWEPCO and WTU, respectively. CSW's construction expenditures, including those for SEEBOARD, were primarily for improvements to existing production, transmission and distribution facilities. The improvements are required to meet the needs of new customers and to satisfy the changing requirements of existing customers. CSW anticipates that all funds required for construction for the remainder of the year will be provided from internal sources (The foregoing statement constitutes a forward looking statement within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Actual results may differ materially from such projected information due to changes in the underlying assumptions. See FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION). CAPITAL STRUCTURE The CSW System is committed to maintaining financial flexibility by having a strong capital structure and favorable securities ratings which help to assure future access to capital markets when required. At March 31, 1997, prior to the issuance of the trust preferred securities at CPL, PSO and SWEPCO, the capitalization ratios of each of the Registrants is presented in the following table. Common Long Stock Preferred Term Equity Stock Debt -------------------------------- CSW 46% 4% 50% CPL 47% 9% 44% PSO 53% 2% 45% SWEPCO 52% 4% 44% WTU 48% 1% 51% CSW can issue CSW Common Stock, either through open market purchases or original issue shares, through a long-term incentive plan, the PowerShare Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan and the ThriftPlus plan. Following the issuance of the CPL Final Order and the decline in the market price of CSW Common Stock, which CSW management believes is attributable in part to the CPL Final Order, management determined that it was appropriate for CSW to begin funding these plans through open market purchases, effective April 1, 1997. LONG-TERM FINANCING On April 24, 1997, PSO's business trust, PSO Capital I, sold to underwriters in a negotiated offering $75 million, 8.00% Series A, Trust Originated Preferred Securities due April 2037. The proceeds from the sale of these securities were used by PSO to repay short-term debt, to reimburse PSO's treasury for the cost of reacquiring approximately $14.5 million of 4.00% Series and 4.24% Series preferred stock, to provide working capital and for other general corporate purposes. Settlement of the transaction occurred on May 2, 1997. PSO Capital I will be treated as a subsidiary of PSO whose only assets are the approximately $73.3 million principal subordinated debentures issued by PSO. In addition to PSO's obligation under the subordinated debentures, PSO has also agreed to a security obligation which represents a full and unconditional guarantee of PSO Capital I's trust obligations. On April 30, 1997, SWEPCO's business trust, SWEPCO Capital I, sold to underwriters in a negotiated offering $110 million, 7.875% Series A, Trust Preferred Securities due April 2037. The proceeds from the sale of these securities were used by SWEPCO to repay short-term debt, to reimburse SWEPCO's treasury for the cost of reacquiring approximately $15.5 million of 4.28% Series, 4.65% Series, 5.00% Series and 6.95% Series preferred stock, to provide working capital and for other general corporate purposes. Settlement of the 52 transaction occurred on May 8, 1997. SWEPCO Capital I will be treated as a subsidiary of SWEPCO whose only assets are the approximately $113.4 million principal subordinated debentures issued by SWEPCO. In addition to SWEPCO's obligation under the subordinated debentures, SWEPCO has also agreed to a security obligation which represents a full and unconditional guarantee of SWEPCO Capital I's trust obligations. On May 8, 1997, CPL's business trust, CPL Capital I, sold to underwriters in a negotiated offering $150 million, 8.00% Series A, Quarterly Income Preferred Securities due April 2037. The proceeds from the sale of these securities were used by CPL to repay short-term debt, to reimburse CPL's treasury for the cost of reacquiring approximately $87.5 million of 4.00% Series, 4.20% Series, 7.12% Series and 8.72% Series preferred stock, to provide working capital and for other general corporate purposes. Settlement of the transaction occurred on May 14, 1997. CPL Capital I will be treated as a subsidiary of CPL whose only assets are the approximately $154.6 million principal subordinated debentures issued by CPL. In addition to CPL's obligation under the subordinated debentures, CPL has also agreed to a security obligation which represents a full and unconditional guarantee of CPL Capital I's trust obligations. On March 27, 1997, an affiliate of Orange Cogeneration Limited Partnership, an entity that is indirectly 50% owned by CSW Energy and accounted for by the equity method of accounting, issued $110 million, 8.175% Senior Secured Bonds, due 2022. The bonds are unconditionally guaranteed by Orange Cogeneration Limited Partnership. Concurrently, $53.2 million was distributed to CSW Energy representing its equity investment in the Orange Cogeneration project. SHORT-TERM FINANCING The CSW System uses short-term debt to meet fluctuations in working capital requirements and other interim capital needs. CSW has established a system money pool to coordinate short-term borrowings for certain of its subsidiaries, primarily the U.S. Electric Operating Companies. In addition, CSW also incurs borrowings for other subsidiaries that are not included in the money pool. As of March 31, 1997, CSW had revolving credit facilities totaling $1.2 billion to back up its commercial paper program. CREDIT RATINGS OF SECURITIES The current securities ratings for each of the Registrants is presented in the following table, including the securities rating on the trust preferred securities issued by CPL Capital I, PSO Capital I and SWEPCO Capital I. 53 Duff & Standard Moody's Phelps & Poor's ------------------------------ CPL First mortgage bonds A3 A A Senior unsecured Baa1 A- A- Preferred stock baa1 BBB+ A- Trust preferred (CPL Capital I) baa1 BBB+ A- Junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures Baa2 PSO First mortgage bonds Aa3 AA A+ Senior unsecured A1 AA- A Preferred stock a1 AA- A Trust preferred (PSO Capital I) aa3 AA- A Junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures A2 SWEPCO First mortgage bonds Aa3 AA+ A+ Senior unsecured A1 AA A Preferred stock a1 AA A Trust preferred (SWEPCO Capital I) aa3 AA A Junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures A2 WTU First mortgage bonds A2 AA- A Senior unsecured A3 - A- Preferred stock a3 A+ A- CSW Commercial paper P-2 D-1 A-2 These securities ratings may be revised or withdrawn at any time, and each rating should be evaluated independently of any other rating. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS FERC ORDER NO. 888 As previously reported, the FERC issued Order No. 888 which is the final comparable open access transmission service rule. The provisions of FERC Order No. 888 provide for comparable transmission service between utilities and their transmission customers by requiring utilities to take transmission service under their open access tariffs for all of their new wholesale sales and purchases and by requiring utilities to rely on the same information that their transmission customers rely on to make wholesale purchases and sales. FERC Order No. 888 reaffirms the FERC's position that utilities are entitled to recover all legitimate, prudent and verifiable stranded costs determined by a formula based upon the revenues lost method through direct assignments charges to departing customers. On November 1, 1996, the U.S. Electric Operating Companies filed a system-wide tariff to comply with FERC Order No. 888. On December 31, 1996, the FERC accepted for filing the system-wide tariff to become effective on January 1, 1997, subject to refund and to the issuance of further orders. CSW and the U.S. Electric Operating Companies believe that their system-wide tariff complies with the requirements of the FERC and the Texas Commission rules regarding transmission access and pricing, but the tariff does not offer a single system 54 rate for transactions due to the different transmission pricing approaches of the FERC and the Texas Commission. On March 4, 1997, the FERC issued Order No. 888-A on rehearing of Order No. 888. In its Order No. 888-A, the FERC addressed, and largely rejected, requests by interested parties to modify Order No. 888. In Order No. 888-A, the FERC made only minor revisions to its original Order. INDUSTRY RESTRUCTURING IN TEXAS In May 1997, Texas Governor George W. Bush announced his administration would pursue a plan to be introduced in the current session of the Texas Legislature to restructure the electric utility industry in Texas and provide a transition to retail competition in 2001. If enacted, the plan would provide mechanisms for electing utilities to fully recover their stranded costs. Such electing utilities would agree to a series of rate discounts beginning in September 1997, which are based on approved rates in effect in January 1997, and other provisions. CSW is unable to predict whether any retail competition legislation will be enacted by the Texas Legislature, and if enacted, the ultimate form such legislation would take or its ultimate impact on the CSW System and its results of operations and financial condition. INDUSTRY RESTRUCTURING IN OKLAHOMA In April 1997, the Oklahoma Legislature enacted legislation dealing with industry restructuring in Oklahoma, which provides for retail competition by July 1, 2002. The legislation directs the Oklahoma Commission to study all relevant issues relating to restructuring and develop a framework for a restructured industry. The legislation divides the study of restructuring issues by the Oklahoma Commission into four parts: (i) independent system operator issues; (ii) technical issues; (iii) financial issues; and (iv) consumer issues. At the end of each of these studies, the Oklahoma Commission must provide reports along with legislative recommendations. The legislation directs the Oklahoma Tax Commission to study the impact of electric utility restructuring on state tax revenues and the existing tax structure, consider the establishment of a uniform consumption tax, and report to the Oklahoma Legislature by December 31, 1998. The legislation prohibits the establishment of retail competition until a uniform tax policy is established. The legislation also creates a Joint Electric Utility Task Force, a 14-member panel composed of an equal number of representatives from the Oklahoma House of Representatives and the Oklahoma Senate. The duties of this task force include the oversight and direction of the studies by the Oklahoma Commission and the Oklahoma Tax Commission. CSW is unable to predict the outcome of this study or its ultimate impact on the CSW System and its results of operations and financial condition. INDUSTRY RESTRUCTURING IN LOUISIANA Bills addressing the restructuring of the electric utility industry in Louisiana, including the establishment of retail competition, have been filed in the current session of the Louisiana Legislature. CSW is unable to predict whether any retail competition legislation will be enacted by the Louisiana Legislature and, if enacted, what form such legislation would take or its ultimate impact on the CSW System and its results of operations and financial condition. INDUSTRY RESTRUCTURING IN ARKANSAS In March 1997, the Arkansas Legislature passed a resolution directing interim legislative committees to study competition in the electric power industry in Arkansas. The study will begin on December 1, 1997, or when the Arkansas Commission issues a final order in a currently pending rate proceeding filed by Entergy Arkansas, Inc., whichever occurs first. CSW cannot predict the outcome of this study or its ultimate impact on the CSW System and its results of operations and financial condition. 55 UNITED KINGDOM WINDFALL PROFITS TAX As previously reported, the Labour Party had announced that, if elected at the general election in the United Kingdom, it would introduce a windfall tax on many industries, including the privatized utilities. On May 1, 1997, the general election was held and the Labour Party won with a considerable majority. The aggregate amount of a windfall tax and the allocation of that amount to individual companies has not yet been decided. However, if a substantial windfall tax is imposed on SEEBOARD and charged against earnings, it could have a material adverse effect on CSW's results of operations. RATES AND REGULATORY MATTERS CPL REGULATORY MATTERS Reference is made to NOTE 6. CPL RATE REVIEW - DOCKET NO. 14965. PSO REGULATORY MATTERS Reference is made to NOTE 2. LITIGATION AND REGULATORY PROCEEDINGS. OTHER Reference is made to NOTE 2. LITIGATION AND REGULATORY PROCEEDINGS for information regarding fuel proceedings at CPL, SWEPCO and WTU. MERGER AND ACQUISITION ACTIVITIES SWEPCO CAJUN ASSET PURCHASE PROPOSAL As previously reported, Cajun filed a petition for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code on December 21, 1994 and is currently operating under the supervision of the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Middle District of Louisiana. In October 1996, SWEPCO, together with Entergy Gulf States and the Committee of Certain Members, which currently consists of seven of the twelve distribution cooperatives served by Cajun, filed the SWEPCO Plan in the bankruptcy court. In April 1997, the Committee of Certain Members as well as another cooperative signed term sheets that support the SWEPCO Plan. In signing the term sheets, the Committee of Certain Members agreed to support the SWEPCO Plan exclusively throughout the confirmation process, and if the SWEPCO Plan is confirmed, to sign power supply agreements that meet the conditions of the term sheets. Under the SWEPCO Plan, which amended other plans filed earlier in 1996, a SWEPCO subsidiary or affiliate would acquire all of the non-nuclear assets of Cajun for approximately $780 million in cash and up to an additional $20 million to pay certain other bankruptcy claims and expenses. SWEPCO would acquire claims of unsecured creditors up to $7 million. In addition, the SWEPCO Plan provides for the Cajun member cooperatives to enter into new 25-year power supply agreements which will provide the Cajun member cooperatives with two wholesale rate options while permitting the Cajun member cooperatives the flexibility to acquire power on the open market when their requirements exceed mutually agreed upon levels of generating capacity. The cooperatives could also elect, once every five years, to move from one rate option to the other. The SWEPCO Plan would settle power supply contract claims and related litigation in the bankruptcy case. The term sheets signed by the eight cooperatives contain the major provisions of the SWEPCO Plan. Two competing plans of reorganization for Cajun have also been filed with the bankruptcy court, each with different rate paths, asset purchase proposals and other provisions. One of the competing plans has the support of 56 both the bankruptcy court-appointed trustee and Cajun's largest creditor, the Rural Utilities Service of the federal government. It also has the support of the four cooperatives not currently supporting the SWEPCO plan, although the support is based upon signed memoranda of understanding which allow the cooperatives to support other competing parties. Confirmation hearings in Cajun's bankruptcy case were postponed because a bankruptcy court ruling in January 1997 disqualified the law firm representing the Committee of Certain Members due to an irreconcilable conflict between the firm's representation of both the Committee of Certain Members and Southwest Louisiana Electric Membership Corporation. The bankruptcy court postponed the confirmation hearings to allow the Committee of Certain Members time to obtain new counsel. At a February 1997 status conference, the bankruptcy court extended the resumption of full confirmation hearings until April 21, 1997. Such hearings have now resumed. Consummation of the SWEPCO Plan is conditioned upon confirmation by the bankruptcy court, the receipt by SWEPCO and CSW of all requisite state and federal regulatory approvals and receipt of their corresponding board approvals. If the SWEPCO Plan is confirmed, CSW and SWEPCO expect initially to finance the $807 million required to consummate the acquisition of Cajun's non-nuclear assets through a combination of external borrowings and internally generated funds (The foregoing statement constitutes a forward looking statement within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. See FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION). TERMINATION OF EL PASO MERGER Reference is made to NOTE 2. LITIGATION AND REGULATORY PROCEEDINGS. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS SFAS NO. 125 SFAS No. 125 provides accounting and reporting standards for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishment of liabilities using a financial-components approach that focuses on control. An entity recognizes assets it controls and derecognizes assets when control has been surrendered and liabilities when they have been extinguished. A transfer of assets in which control of the asset is surrendered is recorded as a sale. Control of an asset is surrendered only when and if certain distinct conditions are met. Likewise, a liability is only extinguished under certain distinct conditions. The Registrants adopted SFAS No. 125 effective January 1, 1997. Adoption of this standard did not have a material adverse effect on the Registrants' results of operations or financial condition. 57 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION For background and earlier developments relating to PART II information, reference is made to the Registrants' Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. CPL NUCLEAR INSURANCE CLAIMS In 1994, CPL filed a claim under its NEIL I policy relating to the 1993-1994 outage at STP Units 1 and 2. NEIL formally denied CPL's claim in 1995. In April 1996, CPL filed an action in state district court in Corpus Christi, Texas, against NEIL and Johnson & Higgins of Texas, Inc., the former insurance broker for STP, seeking recovery under the policy and other relief. NEIL responded by filing a suit against CPL in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York seeking a declaratory judgment to enforce an arbitration provision contained in the policy. In May 1996, the New York court ordered the dispute, including the issue of whether the arbitration provision is enforceable, to arbitration and stayed the Texas proceeding. NEIL also canceled CPL's current NEIL I policy effective July 31, 1996. NEIL also filed a claim in arbitration seeking a determination that NEIL properly terminated CPL's coverage and that CPL has caused NEIL damages by opposing NEIL's attempt to compel arbitration and seeking recovery of NEIL's attorneys' fees. In June 1996, CPL filed a notice of appeal of the New York court's order in the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit. Subsequently, CPL and NEIL agreed to dismiss all litigation between them concerning CPL's claim for NEIL coverage. CPL and NEIL also agreed to submit their disputes over coverage to a non-binding, neutral evaluation process, although both CPL and NEIL have reserved the right to take their dispute to binding arbitration. CPL and NEIL also agreed that CPL's NEIL I policy would be reinstated. Evidentiary hearings were held by the neutral evaluator in February 1997. A final oral argument was held before the neutral evaluator on April 4, 1997. On April 22, 1997, the neutral evaluator made the recommendation that CPL's claim was not covered by its NEIL I policy. CPL will abide by the neutral evaluator's recommendation. OTHER LEGAL CLAIMS AND PROCEEDINGS The CSW System is party to various other legal claims and proceedings arising in the normal course of business. Management does not expect disposition of these matters to have a material adverse effect on the Registrants' results of operations or financial condition. See PART I - NOTE 2. LITIGATION AND REGULATORY PROCEEDINGS, PART 1 - NOTE 3. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES and PART I - NOTE 6. CPL RATE REVIEW - DOCKET NO. 14965. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. CSW (i) The annual meeting of stockholders of CSW was held on April 17, 1997. (ii) The CSW stockholders elected five directors at the annual meeting. The name of each nominee and the number of shares voted for or against were as follows: 58 NOMINEE For Against ------------------------- Molly Shi Boren 181,519,640 3,994,785 Donald M. Carlton 181,748,183 3,766,242 T.J. Ellis 181,766,850 3,747,575 Thomas V. Shockley, III 181,559,901 3,954,524 Glenn Files 181,428,854 4,085,571 Stockholders also voted to reapprove CSW's 1992 Long-Term Incentive Plan, as amended to date, with 165,818,842 votes cast for approval, 16,755,925 votes cast against approval and 2,939,658 votes abstaining. In addition, stockholders voted to approve the appointment of Arthur Andersen LLP, independent public accountants, as CSW's auditors for 1997, with 183,129,232 votes cast for approval, 1,381,573 votes cast against approval and 1,003,620 votes abstaining. In total, 185,514,425 or approximately 87% of CSW's outstanding shares were voted at the annual meeting. (iii) No other matters (other than procedural matters) were voted upon at the annual meeting. CPL (i) The annual meeting of stockholders of CPL was held on April 10, 1997. (ii) Directors elected at the annual meeting were: John F. Brimberry Pete Morales, Jr. E. R. Brooks S. Loyd Neal, Jr. M. Bruce Evans H. Lee Richards Glenn Files J. Gonzalo Sandoval Ruben M. Garcia Gerald E. Vaughn Robert A. McAllen (iii) No other matters (other than procedural matters) were voted upon at the annual meeting. (iv) A special meeting of common and preferred stockholders was held on April 7, 1997 to vote on an amendment to CPL's Restated Articles of Incorporation which would remove a provision that limited CPL's ability to issue unsecured debt. The amendment was passed, which required an affirmative vote from at least two-thirds of the holders of each class of voting security. The results of the vote were as follows: Shares not VOTING SECURITY For Against Abstain Voted ----------- ----------- ----------- ---------- Common Stock Shares 6,755,535 -- -- -- % in Favor 100% Preferred Stock Shares 1,343,493 172 348 430,987 % in Favor 76% 59 PSO (i) The annual meeting of stockholders of PSO was held on April 15, 1997. (ii) Directors elected at the annual meeting were: E. R. Brooks Paul K. Lackey, Jr. T.D. Churchwell Paula Marshall-Chapman Harry A. Clarke William R. McKamey Glenn Files Dr. Robert B. Taylor, Jr. (iii) No other matters (other than procedural matters) were voted upon at the annual meeting. (iv) A special meeting of common and preferred stockholders was held on April 16, 1997 to vote on an amendment to PSO's Restated Certificate of Incorporation which would remove a provision that limited PSO's ability to issue unsecured debt. The amendment was passed, which required an affirmative vote from at least two-thirds of the holders of each class of voting security. The results of the vote were as follows: Shares not VOTING SECURITY For Against Abstain Voted ----------- ----------- ----------- ---------- Common Stock Shares 9,013,000 -- -- -- % in Favor 100% Preferred Stock Shares 162,173 362 300 35,065 % in Favor 82% SWEPCO (i) The annual meeting of stockholders of SWEPCO was held on April 9, 1997. (ii) Directors elected at the annual meeting were: E. R. Brooks Karen C. Martin James E. Davison William C. Peatross Glenn Files Maxine P. Sarpy Dr. Frederick E. Joyce Michael D. Smith John M. Lewis (iii) No other matters (other than procedural matters) were voted upon at the annual meeting. (iv) A special meeting of common and preferred stockholders was held on April 16, 1997 to vote on an amendment to SWEPCO's Restated Certificate of Incorporation which would remove a provision that limited SWEPCO's ability to issue unsecured debt. The amendment was passed, which required an affirmative vote from at least two-thirds of the holders of each class of voting security. The results of the vote were as follows: 60 Shares not VOTING SECURITY For Against Abstain Voted ----------- ----------- ----------- ---------- Common Stock Shares 7,536,640 -- -- -- % in Favor 100% Preferred Stock Shares 454,374 56 -- 45,570 % in Favor 91% WTU (i) The annual meeting of stockholders of WTU was held on April 22, 1997. (ii) Directors elected at the annual meeting were: Richard F. Bacon Floyd W. Nickerson E. R. Brooks Dian G. Owen Paul J. Brower James M. Parker Glenn Files Ted Steans Tommy Morris F. L. Stephens (iii) No other matters (other than procedural matters) were voted upon at the annual meeting. (iv) A special meeting of common and preferred stockholders was held on April 16, 1997 to vote on an amendment to WTU's Restated Articles of Incorporation which would remove a provision that limited WTU's ability to issue unsecured debt. That meeting was adjourned by a vote of the shareholders and subsequently reconvened on April 28, 1997. The amendment was passed, which required an affirmative vote from at least two-thirds of the holders of each class of voting security. The results of the vote were as follows: Shares not VOTING SECURITY For Against Abstain Voted ----------- ----------- ----------- ---------- Common Stock Shares 5,488,560 -- -- -- % in Favor 100% Preferred Stock Shares 43,585 743 5 15,667 % in Favor 73% 61 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (A) EXHIBITS: (3) ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION AND BY-LAWS. CPL 1 Restated Articles of Incorporation Without Amendment, Articles of Correction to Restated Articles of Incorporation Without Amendment, Articles of Amendment to Restated Articles of Incorporation, Statements of Registered Office and/or Agent (3), and Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation, all filed herewith. PSO 2 Restated Certificate of Incorporation of PSO (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit B-3.1 of CSW's 1996 Form U5S, File No. 1-1443). 3 Bylaws of PSO, as amended (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit B-3.2 of CSW's 1996 Form U5S, File No. 1-1443). SWEPCO 4 Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended through May 6, 1997, including Certificate of Amendment of Restated Certificate of Incorporation, both filed herewith. WTU 5 Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended, and Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation, both filed herewith. (4) INSTRUMENTS DEFINING THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS, INCLUDING INDENTURES CPL 1 Indenture, dated as of May 1, 1997, between CPL and the Bank of New York, as Trustee. 2 First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 1, 1997, between CPL and the Bank of New York, as Trustee, filed herewith. 3 Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of CPL Capital I, dated as of May 1, 1997, among CPL, as Depositor; the Bank of New York, as Property Trustee; the Bank of New York (Delaware), as Delaware Trustee; and the Administrative Trustee, filed herewith. 4 Guarantee Agreement, dated as of May 1, 1997, delivered by CPL for the benefit of the holders of CPL Capital I's Preferred Securities, filed herewith. 5 Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities, dated as of May 1, 1997, between CPL and CPL Capital I, filed herewith. 62 PSO 6 Indenture, dated as of May 1, 1997, between PSO and the Bank of New York, as Trustee. 7 First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 1, 1997, between PSO and the Bank of New York, as Trustee, filed herewith. 8 Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of PSO Capital I, dated as of May 1,1997, among PSO, as Depositor; the Bank of New York, as Property Trustee; the Bank of New York (Delaware), as Delaware Trustee; and the Administrative Trustee, filed herewith. 9 Guarantee Agreement, dated as of May 1, 1997, delivered by PSO for the benefit of the holders of PSO Capital I's Preferred Securities, filed herewith. 10 Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities, dated as of May 1, 1997, between PSO and PSO Capital I, filed herewith. SWEPCO 11 Indenture, dated as of May 1, 1997, between SWEPCO and the Bank of New York, as Trustee, filed herewith. 12 First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 1, 1997, between SWEPCO and the Bank of New York, as Trustee, filed herewith. 13 Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of SWEPCO Capital I, dated as of May 1, 1997, among SWEPCO, as Depositor; the Bank of New York, as Property Trustee; the Bank of New York (Delaware), as Delaware Trustee; and the Administrative Trustee, filed herewith. 14 Guarantee Agreement, dated as of May 1, 1997, delivered by SWEPCO for the benefit of the holders of SWEPCO Capital I's Preferred Securities, filed herewith. 15 Agreement as to Expenses and Liabilities, dated as of May 1, 1997 between SWEPCO and SWEPCO Capital I, filed herewith. (12) COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES CPL - (Exhibit 12.1), filed herewith. PSO - (Exhibit 12.2), filed herewith. SWEPCO - (Exhibit 12.3), filed herewith. WTU - (Exhibit 12.4), filed herewith. (18) LETTER RE: CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE CSW - (Exhibit 18.1), filed herewith. CPL - (Exhibit 18.2), filed herewith. WTU - (Exhibit 18.3), filed herewith. (27) FINANCIAL DATA SCHEDULES WTU - (Exhibit 27.1), filed herewith. 63 (B) REPORTS FILED ON FORM 8-K: CSW ITEM 5. OTHER EVENTS, dated April 11, 1997, reporting bankruptcy judge's interim order in the El Paso terminated Merger litigation. ITEM 5. OTHER EVENTS and ITEM 7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS, dated April 17, 1997, announcing first quarter earnings and dividend declaration. CSW, CPL AND SWEPCO ITEM 5. OTHER EVENTS and ITEM 7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS, dated January 7, 1997, updating (i) CSW's common stock dividend rate; (ii) CPL Rate Review Docket No. 14965; (iii) the Cajun Asset Proposal; (iv) the El Paso terminated Merger litigation; (v) a new telecommunications partnership and (vi) factors impacting business operations and results. CSW AND CPL ITEM 5. OTHER EVENTS, dated March 31, 1997 and filed April 2, 1997, updating CPL Rate Review Docket No. 14965. ITEM 5. OTHER EVENTS, dated March 31, 1997 and filed April 3, 1997, updating CPL Rate Review Docket No. 14965. ITEM 5. OTHER EVENTS and ITEM 7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS, dated March 31, 1997 and filed April 10, 1997, reporting (i) the CPL Final Order; (ii) Other Matters including legislative action in Texas, CSW's dividend policy, and certain regulation-related accounting issues; (iii) a change in the funding of CSW stock plans; and (v) the results of a special meeting of CPL's shareholders. ITEM 5. OTHER EVENTS, dated April 7, 1997, providing certain information in anticipation of a preferred securities offering by CPL Capital I. PSO ITEM 5. OTHER EVENTS, dated April 16, 1997, providing certain information in anticipation of a preferred securities offering by PSO Capital I. SWEPCO ITEM 5. OTHER EVENTS, dated April 16, 1997, providing certain information in anticipation of a preferred securities offering by SWEPCO Capital I. WTU None 64 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. The signature for each undersigned Registrant shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference to such Registrant or its subsidiaries. CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION Date: May 15, 1997 /S/ LAWRENCE B. CONNORS -------------------------- Lawrence B. Connors Controller and Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) CENTRAL POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY WEST TEXAS UTILITIES COMPANY Date: May 15, 1997 /S/ R. RUSSELL DAVIS ----------------------- R. Russell Davis Controller and Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting Officer)