EXHIBIT 12.2 Public Service Company of Oklahoma Consolidated Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges For Years Ended December 31, 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (thousands, except ratios) Operating income $81,776 $101,737 $111,769 $98,258 $72,156 Adjustments: Income taxes 12,313 25,257 37,490 27,954 13,554 Provision for deferred income taxes 8,448 (1,328) 2,704 7,779 9,537 Deferred investment tax credits (2,278) (2,784) (2,789) (2,789) (2,838) Charges for investments and plant development costs, net of tax (75) (35,708) -- -- -- Other income and deductions 729 (95) 2,274 933 531 Allowance for borrowed and equity funds used during construction 2,317 1,722 3,734 2,513 1,948 Interest portion of financing leases -- -- -- 17 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Earnings $103,230 $88,801 $155,182 $134,648 $94,905 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Fixed charges: Interest on long-term debt $30,474 $30,555 $29,594 $29,594 $31,410 Interest on short-term debt and other 4,100 5,623 6,355 3,844 2,729 Distributions on Trust Preferred Securities 3,967 -- -- -- -- Interest portion of financing leases -- -- -- -- 17 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Fixed charges $38,541 $36,178 $35,949 $33,438 $34,156 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Ratio of earnings to fixed charges 2.68 2.45 4.32 4.03 2.78(1) (1) The ratio of earnings to fixed charges for 1993 was calculated before cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles.