UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (X) COMBINED QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarter Ended March 31, 1999 OR ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Transition Period from _____ to _____ Commission Registrant, State of Incorporation, I.R.S. Employer File Number Address and Telephone Number Identification No. 1-1443 Central and South West Corporation 51-0007707 (A Delaware Corporation) 1616 Woodall Rodgers Freeway Dallas, Texas 75202-1234 (214) 777-1000 0-346 Central Power and Light Company 74-0550600 (A Texas Corporation) 539 North Carancahua Street Corpus Christi, Texas 78401-2802 (512) 881-5300 0-343 Public Service Company of Oklahoma 73-0410895 (An Oklahoma Corporation) 212 East 6th Street Tulsa, Oklahoma 74119-1212 (918) 599-2000 1-3146 Southwestern Electric Power Company 72-0323455 (A Delaware Corporation) 428 Travis Street Shreveport, Louisiana 71156-0001 (318) 673-3000 0-340 West Texas Utilities Company 75-0646790 (A Texas Corporation) 301 Cypress Street Abilene, Texas 79601-5820 (915) 674-7000 Indicate by check mark whether the Registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No__ Common Stock Outstanding at May 7, 1999 Shares Central and South West Corporation 212,613,935 Central Power and Light Company 6,755,535 Public Service Company of Oklahoma 9,013,000 Southwestern Electric Power Company 7,536,640 West Texas Utilities Company 5,488,560 This Combined Form 10-Q is separately filed by Central and South West Corporation, Central Power and Light Company, Public Service Company of Oklahoma, Southwestern Electric Power Company and West Texas Utilities Company. Information contained herein relating to any individual Registrant is filed by such Registrant on its own behalf. Each Registrant makes no representation as to information relating to the other Registrants. CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES TABLE OF CONTENTS TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q MARCH 31, 1999 GLOSSARY OF TERMS..............................................................3 FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION....................................................5 PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION..................................................6 ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.................................................6 .........................................6 CENTRAL POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY...........................................14 PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA........................................20 SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY.......................................26 WEST TEXAS UTILITIES COMPANY..............................................32 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.............................................39 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.......................................................56 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK..........72 PART II -OTHER INFORMATION....................................................74 ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS...................................................74 ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.................74 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K....................................75 SIGNATURES....................................................................77 2 GLOSSARY OF TERMS The following abbreviations or acronyms used in this text are defined below: Abbreviation or Acronym Definition AEP ....................American Electric Power Company, Inc. AEP Merger .............Proposed merger between AEP and CSW where CSW would become a wholly-owned subsidiary of AEP ALJ ....................Administrative Law Judge Alpek ..................Alpek S.A. de C.V. Altamira................CSW International cogeneration project in Altamira, Tamaulipas, Mexico April 1999 SWEPCO Plan..The amended plan of reorganization for Cajun filed by the Members Committee and SWEPCO on April 16, 1999 with the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Middle District of Louisiana Arkansas Commission ....Arkansas Public Service Commission Btu ....................British thermal unit C3 Communications ......C3 Communications, Inc., Austin, Texas (formerly CSW Communications, Inc.) Cajun ..................Cajun Electric Power Cooperative, Inc. Cajun Members Committee.Committee represented by 7 of the 12 Louisiana member distribution cooperatives that are served by Cajun CLECO ..................Central Louisiana Electric Company, Inc. Court of Appeals .......Court of Appeals, Third District of Texas, Austin, Texas CPL ....................Central Power and Light Company, Corpus Christi, Texas CPL 1997 Final Order ...Final orders received from the Texas Commission in CPL's rate case Docket No, 14965, including both the order received on September 10, 1997 and the revised order received on October 16, 1997 CSW ....................Central and South West Corporation, Dallas, Texas CSW Credit .............CSW Credit, Inc., Dallas, Texas CSW Energy .............CSW Energy, Inc., Dallas, Texas CSW International ......CSW International, Inc., Dallas, Texas CSW Services ...........Central and South West Services, Inc., Dallas, Texas and Tulsa, Oklahoma CSW System .............CSW and its subsidiaries CWIP ...................Construction work in progress DHMV ...................Dolet Hills Mining Venture Diversified Electric ...CSW Energy and CSW International ECOM ...................Excess cost over market EPA ....................United States Environmental Protection Agency EPS ....................Earnings per share of common stock ERCOT ..................Electric Reliability Council of Texas Exchange Act ...........Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended EWG ....................Exempt Wholesale Generator FERC ...................Federal Energy Regulatory Commission FUCO ...................Foreign utility company as defined by the Holding Company Act Holding Company Act ....Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended IBEW ...................International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers ISO ....................Independent system operator ITC ....................Investment tax credit KW .....................Kilowatt KWH ....................Kilowatt-hour LIFO ...................Last-in first-out (inventory accounting method) Louisiana Commission ...Louisiana Public Service Commission Market Method...........The five year average market-related method to determine pension costs MD&A ...................Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations MDEQ ...................Mississippi Department of Environmental Quality MGP ....................Manufactured gas plant or coal gasification plant Mirror CWIP ............Mirror construction work in progress Mississippi Power ......Mississippi Power Company MMbtu ..................Million Btu MW .....................Megawatt MWH ....................Megawatt-hour National Grid Group ....National Grid Group plc NEIL ...................Nuclear Electric Insurance Limited NLRB ...................National Labor Relations Board NRC ....................Nuclear Regulatory Commission 3 GLOSSARY OF TERMS (continued) The following abbreviations or acronyms used in this text are defined below: Abbreviation or Acronym Definition Oklahoma Commission ....Corporation Commission of the State of Oklahoma PCB ....................Polychlorinated biphenyl PRP ....................Potentially responsible party PSO ....................Public Service Company of Oklahoma, Tulsa, Oklahoma Registrant(s) ..........CSW, CPL, PSO, SWEPCO and WTU Retirement Plan ........CSW's tax-qualified Cash Balance Retirement Plan Rights Plan ............Stockholders Rights Agreement between CSW and CSW Services, as Rights Agent RUS ....................Rural Utilities Service of the federal government SEC ....................United States Securities and Exchange Commission SEEBOARD ...............SEEBOARD Group plc, Crawley, West Sussex, United Kingdom SEEBOARD U.S.A..........CSW's investment in SEEBOARD consolidated and converted to U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles SFAS ...................Statement of Financial Accounting Standards SFAS No. 52 ............Foreign Currency Translation SFAS No. 71 ............Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation SFAS No. 87.............Employers' Accounting for Pensions SFAS No. 115 ...........Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities SFAS No. 130 ...........Reporting Comprehensive Income SFAS No. 131............Disclosure about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information STP ....................South Texas Project nuclear electric generating station Sweeny..................A CSW Energy cogeneration facility located in Sweeny, Texas SWEPCO .................Southwestern Electric Power Company, Shreveport, Louisiana SWEPCO Plan ............The amended plan of reorganization for Cajun filed by the Members Committee and SWEPCO on March 18, 1998 wit the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Middle District of Louisiana Texas Commission .......Public Utility Commission of Texas Texas Eastman...........Eastman Chemical Company TNRCC ..................Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission Trust Preferred Securities............Collective term for securities issued by business trusts of CPL, PSO and SWEPCO classified on the balance sheet as "Certain Subsidiary (or CPL/PSO/SWEPCO)-obligated, mandatorily redeemable preferred securities of subsidiary trusts holding solely Junior Subordinated Debentures of such Subsidiaries (or CPL/PSO/SWEPCO)" U.K. Electric...........SEEBOARD U.S.A. U.S. Electric Operating Companies or U.S. Electric ..............CPL, PSO, SWEPCO and WTU Vale ...................Empresa De Electricidade Vale Paranapanema S/A, a Brazilian Electric Distribution Company Valero..................Valero Refining Company-Texas, Valero Refining Company and Valero Energy Company WTU ....................West Texas Utilities Company, Abilene, Texas Yorkshire ..............Yorkshire Electricity Group plc, a regional electricity company in the United Kingdom 4 FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION This report made by CSW and certain of its subsidiaries contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Although CSW and each of its subsidiaries believe that their expectations are based on reasonable assumptions, any such statements may be influenced by factors that could cause actual outcomes and results to be materially different from those projected. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: - - the impact of general economic changes in the United States and in countries in which CSW either currently has made or in the future may make investments, - - the impact of the proposed AEP Merger including any regulatory conditions imposed on the merger, the inability to consummate the AEP Merger, or other merger and acquisition activity including the April 1999 SWEPCO Plan, - - the impact of deregulation on the United States electric utility business, - - increased competition and electric utility industry restructuring in the United States, - - federal and state regulatory developments and changes in law which may have a substantial adverse impact on the value of CSW System generating and other assets, - - timing and adequacy of rate relief, - - adverse changes in electric load and customer growth, - - climatic changes or unexpected changes in weather patterns, - - changing fuel prices, generating plant and distribution facility performance, - - decommissioning costs associated with nuclear generating facilities, - - costs associated with any year 2000 computer related failure(s) either within the CSW System or supplier failures that adversely affect the CSW System, - - uncertainties in foreign operations and foreign laws affecting CSW's investments in those countries, - - the effects of retail competition in the natural gas and electricity distribution and supply businesses in the United Kingdom, - - the timing and success of efforts to develop domestic and international power projects, and - - risks associated with hedging and other risk management techniques. In the non-utility area, the previously mentioned factors apply and also include, but are not limited to: - - the ability to compete effectively in new areas, including telecommunications, power marketing and brokering, and other energy related services, and - - evolving federal and state regulatory legislation and policies that may adversely affect those industries generally or the CSW System's business in areas in which it operates. 5 CSW CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION. ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 6 CSW Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited) Central and South West Corporation Three Months Ended March 31, --------------------------------------- 1999 1998 -------------- --------------- (in millions, except per share amounts) Operating Revenues U.S. Electric $ 697 $ 689 United Kingdom 476 533 Other diversified 52 35 ------- ------- 1,225 1,257 ------- ------- Operating Expenses and Taxes U.S. Electric fuel 229 236 U.S. Electric purchased power 29 21 United Kingdom cost of sales 322 385 Other operating 251 228 Maintenance 41 34 Depreciation and amortization 132 123 Taxes, other than income 57 46 Income taxes 17 21 ------- ------- 1,078 1,094 ------- ------- Operating Income 147 163 ------- ------- Other Income and Deductions Other 13 15 Non-operating income taxes (4) (3) ------- ------- 9 12 ------- ------- Income Before Interest and Other Charges 156 175 ------- ------- Interest and Other Charges Interest on long-term debt 78 80 Interest on short-term debt and other 24 26 Distributions on Trust Preferred Securities 7 7 Preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries 2 2 ------- ------- 111 115 ------- ------- Net Income for Common Stock $ 45 $ 60 ======= ======= Average Common Shares Outstanding 212.6 212.3 Basic and Diluted EPS $0.21 $0.28 ======= ======= Dividends Paid per Share of Common Stock $0.435 $0.435 ======= ======= The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 7 CSW Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity Central and South West Corporation (millions) Accumulated Additional Other Common Paid-in Retained Comprehensive Stock Capital Earnings Income (Loss) Total (audited) Beginning Balance - January 1, 1998 $743 $1,039 $1,751 $23 $3,556 Sale of common stock 1 10 -- -- 11 Common stock dividends -- -- (370) -- (370) Other -- -- 2 -- 2 ------- 3,199 Comprehensive Income: Foreign currency translation adjustment (net of tax of $2) -- -- -- 7 7 Unrealized loss on securities (net of tax of $8) -- -- -- (14) (14) Adjustment for gain included in net income (net of tax of $4) -- -- -- (7) (7) Minimum pension liability (net of tax of $0.6) -- -- -- (1) (1) Net Income -- -- 440 -- 440 ------- Total comprehensive income 425 ----------------------------------------------------- Ending Balance -- December 31, 1998 $744 $1,049 $1,823 $8 $3,624 ===================================================== (unaudited) Beginning Balance -- January 1, 1999 $744 $1,049 $1,823 $8 $3,624 Sale of common stock -- 1 -- -- 1 Common stock dividends -- -- (93) -- (93) ------- 3,532 Comprehensive Income: Foreign currency translation adjustment (62) (62) Unrealized gain on securities (net of tax of $2) -- -- -- 5 5 Net Income -- -- 45 -- 45 ------- Total comprehensive income (12) ----------------------------------------------------- Ending Balance -- March 31, 1999 $744 $1,050 $1,775 ($49) $3,520 ===================================================== The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 8 CSW Consolidated Balance Sheets Central and South West Corporation - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- March 31, December 31, 1999 1998 (unaudited) (audited) ------------ ----------- (millions) ASSETS Fixed Assets Electric Production $ 5,895 $ 5,887 Transmission 1,598 1,594 Distribution 4,686 4,681 General 1,385 1,380 Construction work in progress 172 166 Nuclear fuel 209 207 ------------ ----------- 13,945 13,915 Other diversified 375 333 ------------ ----------- 14,320 14,248 Less - Accumulated depreciation and amortization 5,717 5,652 ------------ ----------- 8,603 8,596 ------------ ----------- Current Assets Cash and temporary cash investments 123 157 Accounts receivable 901 1,110 Materials and supplies, at average cost 195 191 Electric utility fuel inventory 108 90 Under-recovered fuel costs -- 4 Notes receivable 113 109 Prepayments and other 103 90 ------------ ----------- 1,543 1,751 ------------ ----------- Deferred Charges and Other Assets Deferred plant costs 496 497 Mirror CWIP asset 253 257 Other non-utility investments 448 432 Securities available for sale 74 66 Income tax related regulatory assets, net 306 308 Other regulatory assets 198 204 Goodwill 1,353 1,402 Other 400 384 ------------ ----------- 3,528 3,550 ------------ ----------- $ 13,674 $ 13,897 ============ =========== The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 9 CSW Consolidated Balance Sheets Central and South West Corporation March 31, December 31, 1999 1998 (unaudited) (audited) ----------- ----------- CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES (millions) Capitalization Common stock: $3.50 par value Authorized: 350.0 million shares Issued and outstanding: 212.6 million shares in 1999 and in 1998 $ 744 $ 744 Paid-in capital 1,050 1,049 Retained earnings 1,775 1,823 Accumulated other comprehensive income (49) 8 ----------- ----------- 3,520 44% 3,624 45% ----------- ------ ----------- ----- Preferred Stock 176 3% 176 2% Certain Subsidiary-obligated, mandatorily redeemable preferred securities of subsidiary trusts holding solely Junior Subordinated Debentures of such Subsidiaries 335 4% 335 4% Long-term debt 3,925 49% 3,938 49% ----------- ------ ----------- ----- 7,956 100% 8,073 100% ----------- ------ ----------- ----- Current Liabilities Long-term debt and preferred stock due within twelve months 170 169 Short-term debt 960 811 Short-term debt - CSW Credit, Inc. 567 749 Loan notes 29 32 Accounts payable 518 624 Accrued taxes 187 190 Accrued interest 105 84 Other 230 218 ----------- ----------- 2,766 2,877 ----------- ----------- Deferred Credits Accumulated deferred income taxes 2,391 2,410 Investment tax credits 263 267 Other 298 270 ----------- ----------- 2,952 2,947 ----------- ----------- $ 13,674 $ 13,897 =========== =========== The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 10 CSW Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) Central and South West Corporation Three Months Ended March 31, --------------------- 1999 1998 (millions) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income for common stock $ 45 $ 60 Non-cash Items and Adjustments Depreciation and amortization 139 127 Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits (14) (10) Preferred stock dividends 2 2 Changes in Assets and Liabilities Accounts receivable 185 88 Accounts payable (72) (90) Accrued taxes (1) 4 Fuel inventory (18) (5) Fuel recovery 23 51 Refund due customers -- (59) Other (40) (21) ------ ------ 249 147 ------ ------ INVESTING ACTIVITIES Construction expenditures (125) (119) CSW Energy/CSW International projects (41) 19 Other (17) (10) ------ ------ (183) (110) ------ ------ FINANCING ACTIVITIES Common stock sold 1 1 Long-term debt sold -- 5 Reacquisition/Maturity of long-term debt (1) (59) Other financing activities 29 19 Change in short-term debt (32) 110 Payment of dividends (95) (95) ------ ------ (98) (19) ------ ------ Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalent (2) -- ------ ------ Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents (34) 18 Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year 157 75 ------ ------ Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period $ 123 $ 93 ====== ====== SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Interest paid less amounts capitalized $ 86 $ 101 ====== ====== Income taxes paid $ 13 $ -- ====== ====== The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 11 CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Set forth below is information concerning the consolidated results of operations of CSW for the three month periods ended March 31, 1999 and March 31, 1998. For information concerning the results of operations for each of the U.S. Electric Operating Companies, see the discussions under the heading RESULTS OF OPERATIONS following the financial statements of each of the U.S. Electric Operating Companies. COMPARISON OF THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, 1999 AND 1998 Net income for common stock decreased to $45 million in the first quarter of 1999 from $60 million in 1998 due primarily to the absence in 1999 of the recovery in the first quarter of 1998 of certain regulatory allowed revenues in the United Kingdom. Also contributing to the decrease in earnings was the absence in 1999 of the gain from an investment available for sale by C3 Communications in the first quarter of 1998. Other factors affecting earnings are discussed below. In the first quarter of 1999, the U.S. Electric Operating Companies and U.K. Electric contributed the following percentages to CSW's results of operations. Corporate U.S. U.K. Total Items and Electric Electric Electric Other Total --------------------------------------------------- Operating Revenues 57% 39% 96% 4% 100% Operating Income 66% 34% 100% --% 100% Net Income for Common 72% 59% 131% (31)% 100% Stock Operating revenues decreased $32 million, or 3% in the first quarter of 1999 compared to the same period a year ago due to the following factors. United Kingdom revenues decreased $57 million in the first quarter of 1999 compared to the same period last year due primarily to the absence in 1999 of the recovery of regulatory allowed revenues in 1998, which represented allowed but unrecovered revenues for previous years. Also contributing to the decrease in United Kingdom revenues were lower sales volumes in the low-margin business market and the absence of revenues in 1999 from SEEBOARD's retail business, which was sold in the second quarter of 1998. Also contributing to the decline in operating revenues was lower fuel revenues of $2 million in the first quarter of 1999 due to lower fuel expense, discussed below. Partially offsetting the decrease in operating revenues was an increase in other diversified revenues of $17 million for the comparison periods due primarily to increased business activity at CSW Energy and CSW Credit. Further offsetting the decrease in operating revenues was an $8 million increase in non-fuel revenues, due primarily to higher weather-related demand. U.S. Electric fuel expense decreased $7 million, or 3%, during the first quarter of 1999 compared to the same period last year due primarily to a decrease in the average unit fuel cost to $1.54 per MMbtu from $1.63 per MMbtu. The decrease resulted from lower spot market natural gas prices. Purchased power expense increased $8 million, or 38%, for the comparison periods primarily at CPL and WTU. Purchased power expense increased at CPL due primarily to increased demand and scheduled power plant outages for routine maintenance. Purchased power expense increased at WTU due primarily increased purchases resulting from scheduled maintenance on a generating plant. United Kingdom cost of sales decreased $63 million, or 16%, during the first quarter of 1999 compared to the same period last year due primarily to a lower level of sales of electricity and the absence in 1999 of cost of sales for SEEBOARD's retail business, which were sold in the second quarter of 1998. 12 Other operating expense increased $23 million in the first quarter of 1999 compared to the same period a year ago due primarily to increased expenses of $9 million at SEEBOARD. Expenses increased at SEEBOARD as a result of additional operating costs related to SEEBOARD's Powerlink joint venture to operate the London Underground rail system associated with running SEEBOARD's systems for operating in the competitive electricity market in the United Kingdom. Other operating expense also increased $8 million at CSW Energy reflecting a full quarter of operations of the Sweeny cogeneration facility, which began service in February 1998. Depreciation and amortization expense increased $9 million in the first quarter of 1999 compared to the same period last year due primarily to an increase of depreciable property at most CSW subsidiaries. Taxes other than income increased $11 million in the first quarter of 1999 compared to the corresponding period last year due primarily to higher franchise and ad valorem taxes at the U.S. Electric Operating Companies. Operating income taxes decreased $4 million in the first quarter of 1999 compared to the same period last year due primarily to lower taxable income. Other income and deductions decreased $3 million in the first quarter of 1999 compared to the first quarter of 1998 due primarily to the absence in 1999 of the $5 million gain from the sale by C3 Communications of an investment available for sale. Interest and other charges decreased $4 million in the first quarter of 1999 compared to the same period last year due primarily to the absence in 1999 of $5 million in decreased interest expenses from a bonded rate refund related to the CPL 1997 Final Order. In addition, interest on long-term debt decreased $2 million from the reacquisition of long-term debt of $55 million at PSO and $36 million at CPL in the third quarter of 1998. 13 CPL CENTRAL POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION. ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 14 CPL Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited) Central Power and Light Company Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- 1999 1998 --------- ---------- (thousands) Electric Operating Revenues $ 282,278 $ 274,453 --------- --------- Operating Expenses and Taxes Fuel 67,915 72,948 Purchased power 13,147 8,558 Other operating 61,827 60,496 Maintenance 15,226 13,057 Depreciation and amortization 43,114 41,712 Taxes, other than income 23,324 19,482 Income taxes 11,105 11,820 --------- --------- 235,658 228,073 --------- --------- Operating Income 46,620 46,380 --------- --------- Other Income and Deductions Other (730) (735) Non-operating income taxes 1,678 384 --------- --------- 948 (351) --------- --------- Income Before Interest Charges 47,568 46,029 --------- --------- Interest Charges Interest on long-term debt 22,829 23,500 Distributions on Trust Preferred Securities 3,000 3,000 Interest on short-term debt and other 5,064 6,828 Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction (873) (688) --------- --------- 30,020 32,640 --------- --------- Net Income 17,548 13,389 Less: Preferred stock dividends 1,812 1,808 --------- --------- Net Income for Common Stock $ 15,736 $ 11,581 ========= ========= The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements as they relate to CPL are an integral part of these statements. 15 CPL Consolidated Balance Sheets Central Power and Light Company March 31, December 31, 1999 1998 (unaudited) (audited) ----------- ------------ (thousands) ASSETS Electric Utility Plant Production $3,147,129 $ 3,146,269 Transmission 527,863 527,146 Distribution 1,101,920 1,090,175 General 299,210 298,352 Construction work in progress 79,456 67,300 Nuclear fuel 208,957 206,949 ----------- ------------ 5,364,535 5,336,191 Less - accumulated depreciation 2,111,785 2,072,686 ----------- ------------ 3,252,750 3,263,505 ----------- ------------ Current Assets Cash 9,773 5,195 Accounts receivable 54,724 51,056 Materials and supplies, at average cost 58,101 59,814 Fuel inventory 22,993 20,340 Accumulated deferred income taxes 3,436 713 Prepayments and other 3,879 2,952 ----------- ------------ 152,906 140,070 ----------- ------------ Deferred Charges and Other Assets Deferred STP costs 481,883 482,447 Mirror CWIP asset 253,380 256,702 Income tax related regulatory assets, net 357,013 360,482 Nuclear decommissioning trust 71,982 65,972 Other 164,497 167,011 ----------- ------------ 1,328,755 1,332,614 ----------- ------------ $ 4,734,411 $ 4,736,189 =========== ============ The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements as they relate to CPL are an integral part of these statements. 16 CPL Consolidated Balance Sheets Central Power and Light Company March 31, December 31, 1999 1998 (unaudited) (audited) ----------- ------------ CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES (thousands) Capitalization Common stock: $25 par value Authorized shares: 12,000,000 Issued and outstanding shares: 6,755,535 $ 168,888 $ 168,888 Paid-in capital 405,000 405,000 Retained earnings 717,767 739,031 --------- ---------- 1,291,655 46% 1,312,919 46% --------- ---- ---------- ---- Preferred stock 163,204 6% 163,20 6% CPL-obligated, mandatorily redeemable preferred securities of subsidiary trust holding solely Junior Subordinated Debentures of CPL 150,000 5% 150,00 5% Long-term debt 1,225,798 43% 1,225,70 43% --------- ---- ---------- ---- 2,830,657 100% 2,851,829 100% --------- ---- ---------- ---- Current Liabilities Long-term debt due within twelve months 125,000 125,000 Advances from affiliates 192,638 160,298 Accounts payable 71,087 86,998 Payables to affiliates 31,964 38,331 Accrued taxes 53,342 46,855 Accrued interest 30,522 27,036 Over-recovered fuel costs 18,244 9,135 Other 19,574 18,819 --------- ---------- 542,371 512,472 --------- ---------- Deferred Credits Accumulated deferred income taxes 1,212,331 1,221,561 Investment tax credits 137,212 138,513 Other 11,840 11,814 --------- ---------- 1,361,383 1,371,888 --------- ---------- $ 4,734,411 $ 4,736,189 ========= ========== The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements as they relate to CPL are an integral part of these statements. 17 CPL Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) Central Power and Light Company Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------- 1999 1998 --------- -------- (thousands) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net Income $ 17,548 $ 13,389 Non-cash Items Included in Net Income Depreciation and amortization 48,110 42,944 Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits (9,785) (6,559) Refund due customers -- (59,153) Changes in Assets and Liabilities Accounts receivable (3,668) 9,114 Fuel inventory (2,653) (4,248) Material and supplies 1,713 2,075 Accrued interest 3,486 1,677 Accounts payable (22,523) 4,592 Accrued taxes 6,487 (1,407) Fuel recovery 9,109 42,150 Other 2,088 10,975 --------- -------- 49,912 55,549 --------- -------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES Construction expenditures (37,018) (32,504) Other (1,600) (1,462) --------- -------- (38,618) (33,966) --------- -------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES Repayment of long-term debt -- (28,000) Change in advances from affiliates 32,340 49,825 Payment of dividends (39,056) (41,945) --------- -------- (6,716) (20,120) --------- -------- Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents 4,578 1,463 Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year 5,195 -- --------- -------- Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period $ 9,773 $ 1,463 ========= ======== SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Interest paid less amounts capitalized (includes distributions on Trust Preferred Securities) $ 22,327 $ 30,057 ========= ======== Income taxes paid/(refund received) $ (3,727) $ -- ========= ======== The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements as they relate to CPL are an integral part of these statements. 18 CENTRAL POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS COMPARISON OF THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, 1999 AND 1998 Net income for common stock for the first quarter of 1999 was $15.7 million, an increase of $4.1 million, or 36%, from the first quarter of 1998. The increase resulted primarily from an increase in non-fuel revenues, which was offset in part by an increase in taxes, other than income. Electric operating revenues increased $7.8 million, or 3%, to $282.3 million during the first quarter of 1999 compared to the same period of 1998. The increase is mainly attributable to an $8.7 million increase in non-fuel revenues partially offset by a $0.9 million decrease in fuel-related revenues. The increase in non-fuel related revenues resulted from a 9% increase in MWH sales due to customer demand. Fuel expense decreased $5.0 million, or 7%, due primarily to a decrease in average unit fuel costs from $1.54 per MMbtu in 1998 to $1.33 per MMbtu in the first quarter of 1999, resulting from purchases of lower-priced spot market natural gas. Purchased power expenses for the first quarter of 1999 increased $4.6 million, or 54%, compared to the same period of 1998 due primarily to increased demand and scheduled power plant outages for routine maintenance. Other operating expenses were $61.8 million during the first quarter of 1999, an increase of $1.3 million from the same period in 1998. The increase was due primarily to higher outside services expense, which was offset in part by lower transmission expenses resulting from the transmission service agreement related to the final order in Texas Commission Docket No. 17285. See NOTE 2. LITIGATION AND REGULATORY PROCEEDINGS - CPL and WTU Complaint Versus Texas Utilities Electric Company (Docket No. 17285). Maintenance expenses increased $2.1 million, or 17% over 1998 largely due to the scheduled refueling of STP Unit No. 1, flood damage and storm repairs. Taxes, other than income, were $23.3 million in the first quarter of 1999, a $3.8 million increase above 1998. This increase was due to a combination of higher ad valorem taxes, which reflect higher assessed values and state franchise taxes which are calculated based on a higher 1998 taxable income. Other income and deductions increased due primarily to a higher non-operating income tax benefit resulting from $1.6 million in consolidated tax savings from CSW in 1999. Other interest expense decreased in the first quarter of 1999 due primarily to the absence in 1999 of interest expense related to the 1998 bonded rate refund and the reacquisition of long-term debt in 1998. 19 PSO PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION. ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 20 PSO Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited) Public Service Company of Oklahoma Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- (thousands) Electric Operating Revenues $ 151,030 $ 151,411 ---------- ---------- Operating Expenses and Taxes Fuel 61,881 61,520 Purchased power 14,044 13,597 Other operating 25,713 27,147 Maintenance 9,207 7,573 Depreciation and amortization 18,455 18,095 Taxes, other than income 8,059 6,644 Income taxes 1,143 2,032 ---------- ---------- 138,502 136,608 ---------- ---------- Operating Income 12,528 14,803 ---------- ---------- Other Income and Deductions Allowance for equity funds used during construction 81 155 Other (1,311) (616) Non-operating income taxes 709 503 ---------- ---------- (521) 42 ---------- ---------- Income Before Interest Charges 12,007 14,845 ---------- ---------- Interest Charges Interest on long-term debt 6,610 7,618 Distributions on Trust Preferred Securities 1,500 1,500 Interest on short-term debt and other 1,169 1,230 Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction (192) (332) ---------- ---------- 9,087 10,016 ---------- ---------- Net Income 2,920 4,829 Less: Preferred stock dividends 53 53 ---------- ---------- Net Income for Common Stock $ 2,867 $ 4,776 ========== ========== The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements as they relate to PSO are an integral part of these statements. 21 PSO Consolidated Balance Sheets Public Service Company of Oklahoma March 31, December 31, 1999 1998 (unaudited) (audited) ----------- ----------- (thousands) ASSETS Electric Utility Plant Production $ 915,594 $ 913,083 Transmission 379,157 378,719 Distribution 855,897 855,277 General 216,502 211,124 Construction work in progress 35,912 33,519 ----------- ----------- 2,403,062 2,391,722 Less - Accumulated depreciation 1,091,811 1,082,081 ----------- ----------- 1,311,251 1,309,641 ----------- ----------- Current Assets Cash 1,253 4,670 Accounts receivable 31,692 32,916 Materials and supplies, at average cost 33,654 33,006 Fuel inventory, at LIFO cost 17,411 16,441 Accumulated deferred income taxes 12,969 11,789 Prepayments and other 5,871 2,881 ----------- ----------- 102,850 101,703 ----------- ----------- Deferred Charges and Other Assets 71,809 71,384 ----------- ----------- $ 1,485,910 $ 1,482,728 =========== =========== The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements as they relate to PSO are an integral part of these statements. 22 PSO Consolidated Balance Sheets Public Service Company of Oklahoma - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- March 31, December 31, 1999 1998 (unaudited) (audited) ----------- ----------- CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES (thousands) Capitalization Common stock: $15 par value Authorized: 11,000,000 shares Issued 10,482,000 shares and outstanding 9,013,000 shares $157,230 $157,230 Paid-in capital 180,000 180,000 Retained earnings 132,493 144,626 ----------- ----------- 469,723 50% 481,856 51% ----------------------------- ------ Preferred stock 5,287 1% 5,287 --% PSO-obligated, mandatorily redeemable preferred securities of subsidiary trust holding solely Junior Subordinated Debentures of PSO 75,000 8% 75,000 8% Long-term debt 384,144 41% 384,064 41% ----------------------------- ------ 934,154 100% 946,207 100% ----------------------------- ------ Current Liabilities Advances from affiliates 46,793 15,892 Payables to affiliates 20,767 33,489 Accounts payable 46,396 52,888 Payables to customers 41,926 32,608 Accrued taxes 14,073 23,095 Accrued interest 10,187 7,606 Other 7,005 6,599 ----------- ----------- 187,147 172,177 ----------- ----------- Deferred Credits Accumulated deferred income taxes 277,528 277,181 Investment tax credits 38,917 39,365 Income tax related regulatory liabilities, net 35,132 35,818 Other 13,032 11,980 ----------- ----------- 364,609 364,344 ----------- ----------- $ 1,485,910 $ 1,482,728 =========== =========== The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements as they relate to PSO are an integral part of these statements. 23 PSO Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) Public Service Company of Oklahoma Three Months Ended March 31, -------------------- 1999 1998 --------- -------- (thousands) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net Income $ 2,920 $ 4,829 Non-cash Items Included in Net Income Depreciation and amortization 18,700 18,832 Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits (1,967) (3,635) Changes in Assets and Liabilities Accounts receivable 1,224 (4,542) Prepayments and other (2,990) (97) Accounts payable (10,479) (28,502) Accrued taxes (9,022) 3,723 Other 1,873 6,021 --------- -------- 259 (3,371) --------- -------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES Construction expenditures (21,299) (12,096) Other 1,775 (1,164) --------- -------- (19,524) (13,260) --------- -------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES Change in advances from affiliates 30,901 26,959 Payment of dividends (15,053) (9,053) --------- -------- 15,848 17,906 --------- -------- Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents (3,417) 1,275 Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year 4,670 2,171 --------- -------- Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period $ 1,253 $ 3,446 ========= ======== SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Interest paid less amounts capitalized (includes distributions on Trust Preferred Securities) $ 6,125 $ 7,892 ========= ======== Income taxes paid $ 5,510 $ -- ========= ======== The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements as they relate to PSO are an integral part of these statements. 24 PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA RESULTS OF OPERATIONS COMPARISON OF THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, 1999 AND 1998 Net income for common stock for the first quarter of 1999 was $2.9 million, a decrease of $1.9 million compared to 1998. The decrease resulted primarily from higher maintenance expenses as well as a decrease in other income and deductions, which was offset in part by lower other operating expenses and interest on long-term debt. Electric operating revenues were relatively stable during the first quarter of 1999 compared to the first quarter of 1998. Non-fuel related revenues increased $2.9 million during the first quarter of 1999 primarily from changes in the average price of retail sales by customer rate class. Fuel-related revenues decreased $3.3 million as discussed below. Fuel expense was relatively stable for the first quarter of 1999 compared to the first quarter of 1998. Deferred fuel costs increased slightly in 1999. A change in fuel mix due to more gas generation and less coal generation occurred in the first quarter of 1999. The average unit fuel costs declined from $1.72 per MMbtu in the first quarter of 1998 to $1.70 per MMbtu in the first quarter of 1999 due primarily to lower spot market gas prices. Other operating expenses were $25.7 million in the first three months of 1999, a 5% decrease compared to 1998, due primarily to lower transmission and customer accounting expenses. The reduction in transmission expenses was due primarily to a transmission service agreement adjustment related to the final order in Texas Commission Docket No. 17285. See NOTE 2. LITIGATION AND REGULATORY PROCEEDINGS - CPL and WTU Complaint vs. Texas Utilities Electric Company (Docket No. 17285). The decline in customer accounting expenses was due primarily to lower customer collections-related expenses. Maintenance expense increased by $1.6 million, or 22%, during the first quarter of 1999 when compared to the same period in 1998 due primarily to higher expenses related to scheduled power plant maintenance. Operating income taxes decreased to $1.1 million in the first quarter of 1999 from $2.0 million in the same period of 1998, due primarily to lower taxable income in 1999. Other income and deductions decreased $0.6 million in the first three months of 1999 primarily as a result of losses on equity investments in 1999. Interest charges decreased $0.9 million, or 9%, during the first quarter of 1999 when compared to the same period of 1998 primarily as a result of the reacquisition of long-term debt in the third quarter of 1998. 25 SWEPCO SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION. ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 26 SWEPCO Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited) Southwestern Electric Power Company Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- (thousands) Electric Operating Revenues $ 197,064 $ 197,560 ----------- ----------- Operating Expenses and Taxes Fuel 76,271 76,233 Purchased power 6,193 6,339 Other operating 30,180 31,094 Maintenance 12,244 10,270 Depreciation and amortization 26,206 24,803 Taxes, other than income 15,794 13,522 Income taxes 3,807 6,166 ----------- ----------- 170,695 168,427 ----------- ----------- Operating Income 26,369 29,133 ----------- ----------- Other Income and Deductions Allowance for equity funds used during construction 47 662 Other (454) (299) Non-operating income taxes 683 869 ----------- ----------- 276 1,232 ----------- ----------- Income Before Interest Charges 26,645 30,365 ----------- ----------- Interest Charges Interest on long-term debt 9,802 9,808 Distributions on Trust Preferred Securities 2,166 2,166 Interest on short-term debt and other 2,391 1,719 Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction (367) (259) ----------- ----------- 13,992 13,434 ----------- ----------- Net Income 12,653 16,931 Less: Preferred stock dividends 57 534 Gain on reacquired preferred stock -- 1 ----------- ----------- Net Income for Common Stock $ 12,596 $ 16,398 =========== =========== The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements as they relate to SWEPCO are an integral part of these statements. 27 SWEPCO Consolidated Balance Sheets Southwestern Electric Power Company March 31, December 31, 1999 1998 (unaudited) (audited) ---------- ------------ (thousands) ASSETS Electric Utility Plant Production $ 1,399,130 $ 1,397,924 Transmission 476,320 474,035 Distribution 923,986 916,293 General 327,437 321,136 Construction work in progress 40,195 48,523 ---------- ------------ 3,167,068 3,157,911 Less - Accumulated depreciation 1,337,269 1,317,057 ---------- ------------ 1,829,799 1,840,854 ---------- ------------ Current Assets Cash 2,597 4,444 Accounts receivable 44,560 40,430 Materials and supplies, at average cost 25,762 25,135 Fuel inventory 53,347 40,238 Accumulated deferred income taxes 2,983 4,869 Prepayments and other 18,024 16,651 ---------- ------------ 147,273 131,767 ---------- ------------ Deferred Charges and Other Assets 114,352 113,701 ---------- ------------ $ 2,091,424 $ 2,086,322 ========== ============ The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements as they relate to SWEPCO are an integral part of these statements. 28 Consolidated Balance Sheets Southwestern Electric Power Company - -------------------------------------------------------------------- March 31, December 31, 1999 1998 (unaudited) (audited) ---------- ---------- CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES (thousands) Capitalization Common stock: $18 par value Authorized: 7,600,000 shares Issued and outstanding: 7,536,640 $ 135,660 $ 135,660 Paid-in capital 245,000 245,000 Retained earnings 286,188 300,592 -------- -------- Total Common Stock Equity 666,848 51% 681,252 51% -------- --- -------- --- Preferred stock 4,706 --% 4,707 --% SWEPCO-obligated, mandatorily redeemable preferred securities of subsidiary trust holding solely Junior Subordinated Debentures of SWEPCO 110,000 8% 110,000 8% Long-term debt 541,092 41% 543,741 41% -------- --- -------- ---- 1,322,646 100% 1,339,700 100% -------- ---- ------- ---- Current Liabilities Long-term debt and preferred stock due within twelve months 44,959 43,932 Advances from affiliates 88,501 40,705 Accounts payable 46,547 73,507 Payables to affiliates 29,006 37,795 Customer deposits 13,600 13,316 Accrued taxes 34,310 23,189 Accrued interest 12,756 14,275 Over-recovered fuel costs 6,397 5,378 Other 12,529 12,538 --------- --------- 288,605 264,635 --------- --------- Deferred Credits Accumulated deferred income taxes 394,579 398,664 Investment tax credits 61,072 62,213 Income tax related regulatory liabilities, net 3,761 4,931 Other 20,761 16,179 --------- --------- 480,173 481,987 --------- ---------- $ 2,091,424 $ 2,086,322 ========= ========= The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements as they relate t SWEPCO are an integral part of these statements. 29 SWEPCO Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) Southwestern Electric Power Company Three Months Ended March 31, --------------------- 1999 1998 --------- --------- (thousands) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net Income $ 12,653 $ 16,931 Non-cash Items Included in Net Income Depreciation and amortization 27,403 25,850 Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits (4,510) (3,181) Changes in Assets and Liabilities Accounts receivable (4,130) 11,344 Fuel inventory (13,109) (782) Accounts payable (26,393) (21,282) Payables to affiliates (8,789) (6,129) Accrued taxes 11,121 13,431 Other deferred credits 4,582 2,225 Other (2,909) 1,734 --------- --------- (4,081) 40,141 --------- --------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES Construction expenditures (17,250) (18,078) Other 383 (1,246) --------- --------- (16,867) (19,324) --------- --------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES Redemption of preferred stock (1) (2) Retirement of long-term debt (1,637) (1,079) Change in advances from affiliates 47,796 492 Payment of dividends (27,057) (14,534) --------- --------- 19,101 (15,123) --------- --------- Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents (1,847) 5,694 Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year 4,444 2,298 --------- --------- Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period $ 2,597 $ 7,992 ========= ========= SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Interest paid less amounts capitalized (includes distributions on Trust Preferred Securities) $ 14,485 $ 14,195 ========= ========= Income taxes paid $ 1,676 $ 307 ========= ========= The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements as they relate to SWEPCO are an integral part of these statements. 30 SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS COMPARISON OF THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, 1999 AND 1998 Net income for common stock for the first quarter of 1999 was $12.6 million, a decrease of $3.8 million, or 23%, from the same period of 1998. The decrease resulted primarily from increased maintenance expenses, depreciation and amortization expense and taxes, other than income. Electric operating revenues decreased $0.5 million to $197.1 million during the first quarter of 1999 compared to the first quarter of 1998. The decrease was due primarily to lower fuel revenue of $0.6 million which was offset in part by increased non-fuel revenue of $0.2 million. Fuel expense for the first quarter of 1999 was relatively stable when compared to the same period of 1998. Fuel expense for 1999 was affected by increased natural gas generation, offset in part by a decrease in average unit fuel costs for natural gas. Other operating expenses were $30.2 million during the first quarter of 1999, a decrease of $0.9 million from the comparable period of 1998. The decrease was due primarily to decreases in employee-related expenses and decreased customer assistance expenses. Maintenance expenses increased $2.0 million, or 19%, due primarily to scheduled power plant maintenance expenses and increases in tree-trimming maintenance activities. Taxes, other than income increased $2.3 million, or 17%, as a result of increased ad valorem taxes, which reflect higher assessed values, and increased state franchise taxes which are calculated on a higher 1998 taxable income. Operating income taxes decreased $2.4 million, or 38%, as a result of lower taxable income for the first quarter of 1999. Interest charges increased $0.6 million for the first quarter of 1999, due primarily to increases in the levels of short-term debt. 31 WTU WEST TEXAS UTILITIES COMPANY PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION. ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 32 WTU Statements of Income (unaudited) West Texas Utilities Company Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- 1999 1998 --------- --------- (thousands) Electric Operating Revenues $ 81,052 $ 83,948 --------- --------- Operating Expenses and Taxes Fuel 23,134 25,231 Purchased power 8,294 7,908 Other operating 20,133 22,386 Maintenance 4,178 3,186 Depreciation and amortization 10,774 10,669 Taxes, other than income 7,488 5,555 Income taxes (247) 945 --------- --------- 73,754 75,880 --------- --------- Operating Income 7,298 8,068 --------- --------- Other Income and Deductions Allowance for equity funds used during construction 96 133 Other (199) 779 Non-operating income taxes 219 91 --------- --------- 116 1,003 --------- --------- Income Before Interest Charges 7,414 9,071 --------- --------- Interest Charges Interest on long-term debt 5,088 5,088 Interest on short-term debt and other 1,162 1,004 Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction (143) (111) --------- --------- 6,107 5,981 --------- --------- Net Income 1,307 3,090 Less: Preferred stock dividends 26 26 --------- --------- Net Income for Common Stock $ 1,281 $ 3,064 ========= ========= The accompanying notes to financial statements as they relate to WTU are an integral part of these statements. 33 WTU Balance Sheets West Texas Utilities Company March 31, December 31, 1999 1998 (unaudited) (audited) ------------ ------------ (thousands) ASSETS Electric Utility Plant Production $ 433,170 $ 429,896 Transmission 214,729 213,630 Distribution 386,086 382,373 General 110,125 108,878 Construction work in progress 10,834 11,805 ------------ ------------ 1,154,944 1,146,582 Less - Accumulated depreciation 476,852 473,503 ------------ ------------ 678,092 673,079 ------------ ------------ Current Assets Cash 2,700 2,093 Accounts receivable 31,322 31,689 Materials and supplies, at average cost 14,580 14,191 Fuel inventory 14,093 13,186 Accumulated deferred income taxes 1,722 366 Under-recovered fuel costs 238 3,980 Prepayments and other 6,976 5,988 ------------ ------------ 71,631 71,493 ------------ ------------ Deferred Charges and Other Assets Deferred Oklaunion costs 13,978 14,910 Restructuring costs 6,607 7,079 Other 53,145 53,251 ------------ ------------ 73,730 75,240 ------------ ------------ $ 823,453 $ 819,812 ============ ============ The accompanying notes to financial statements as they relate to WTU are an integral part of these statements. 34 WTU Balance Sheets West Texas Utilities Company March 31, December 31, 1999 1998 (unaudited) (audited) ----------- ----------- CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES (thousands) Capitalization Common stock: $25 par value Authorized: 7,800,000 shares Issued and outstanding: 5,488,560 shares $ 137,214 $ 137,214 Paid-in capital 2,236 2,236 Retained earnings 111,470 117,189 ----------- ----------- 250,920 45% 256,639 46% ----------- ----- ----------- ------ Preferred stock 2,482 --% 2,482 --% Long-term debt 303,561 55% 303,519 54% ----------- ----- ----------- ------ 556,963 100% 562,640 100% ----------- ----- ----------- ------ Current Liabilities Advances from affiliates 18,634 4,573 Payables to affiliates 15,794 19,917 Accounts payable 31,017 31,473 Accrued taxes 5,488 10,031 Accrued interest 8,000 4,125 Other 4,918 3,797 ----------- ----------- 83,851 73,916 ----------- ----------- Deferred Credits Accumulated deferred income taxes 141,145 140,731 Investment tax credits 26,078 26,597 Income tax related regulatory liabilities, net 11,627 12,088 Other 3,789 3,840 ----------- ----------- 182,639 183,256 ----------- ----------- $ 823,453 $ 819,812 =========== =========== The accompanying notes to financial statements as they relate to WTU are an integral part of these statements. 35 WTU Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) West Texas Utilities Company Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------ 1999 1998 ------- ------- (thousands) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net Income $ 1,307 $ 3,090 Non-cash Items Included in Net Income Depreciation and amortization 11,051 10,924 Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits (1,922) (2,200) Changes in Assets and Liabilities Accounts receivable 367 (11,746) Fuel inventory (907) 228 Accounts payable (456) 10,090 Payables to affiliates (4,123) (7,788) Accrued taxes (4,543) (2,864) Accrued interest 3,875 3,568 Fuel recovery 3,742 (398) Other deferred credits (51) (13,336) Other (246) 960 ------- ------- 8,094 (9,472) ------- ------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES Construction expenditures (12,445) (9,886) Other (2,077) (345) ------- ------- (14,522) (10,231) ------- ------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES Payment of dividends (7,026) (4,026) Change in advances from affiliates 14,061 6,037 ------- ------- 7,035 2,011 ------- ------- Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents 607 (17,692) Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year 2,093 20,613 ------- ------- Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period $ 2,700 $ 2,921 ======= ======= SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Interest paid less amounts capitalized $ 1,200 $ 1,134 ======= ======= Income taxes paid $ 295 $ -- ======= ======= The accompanying notes to financial statements as they relate to WTU are an integral part of these statements. 36 WEST TEXAS UTILITIES COMPANY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS COMPARISON OF THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, 1999 AND 1998 Net income for common stock decreased to $1.3 million for the first quarter of 1999 from $3.1 million in the first quarter of 1998. The decline in net income was due to decreases in electric operating revenues and other income. These decreases were partially offset by a decline in operating expenses and taxes. Electric operating revenues decreased $2.9 million, or 3%, in the first quarter of 1999 compared to the first quarter of 1998. The decrease was due primarily to lower non-fuel related revenues of $2.6 million in 1999 due to less favorable weather in the first quarter of 1999 as compared to 1998. Fuel expense decreased $2.1 million, or 8%, in the first quarter of 1999 compared to the first quarter of 1998 due primarily to a reduction in average unit fuel costs from $1.95 per MMbtu in 1998 to $1.75 per MMbtu in 1999. The decrease was due primarily to a decline in the spot market price of natural gas. The decrease in fuel expense was partially offset by an increase in purchased power of $0.4 million from the first quarter of 1998 to the first quarter of 1999 due to increased purchases resulting from scheduled maintenance for a generating plant. Other operating expenses declined $2.3 million for the first quarter of 1999 compared to the same period of 1998 due to a $2.2 million reduction in transmission expenses. This reduction resulted from a transmission service agreement adjustment related to the final order in Texas Commission Docket No. 17285. See NOTE 2. LITIGATION AND REGULATORY PROCEEDINGS - CPL and WTU Complaint vs. Texas Utilities Electric Company (Docket No. 17285). Maintenance expense rose $1.0 million from the comparable period in 1998 due primarily to scheduled maintenance occurring in the first quarter of 1999. Taxes, other than income increased $1.9 million in the first quarter of 1999 compared to the first quarter of 1998 due to an increase in ad valorem taxes, which reflect higher assessed values, and state franchise taxes, which are calculated based on a higher 1998 taxable income. Operating income taxes decreased $1.2 million as a result of lower taxable income for the first quarter of 1999 compared to the first quarter of 1998. Other income and deductions declined $0.9 million in the first quarter of 1999 compared to the same time period in 1998. Income from merchandise operations decreased $0.5 million from 1998 to 1999 for the respective time periods. Interest and dividend income also declined $0.3 million for the first quarter of 1999 compared to the same quarter of 1998. 37 INDEX TO APPLICABLE NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS BY REGISTRANT NOTE 1. PRINCIPLES OF PREPARATION CSW, CPL, PSO, SWEPCO, WTU NOTE 2. LITIGATION AND REGULATORY PROCEEDINGS CSW, CPL, PSO, SWEPCO, WTU NOTE 3. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES CSW, CPL, PSO, SWEPCO, WTU NOTE 4. COMMON STOCK AND DIVIDENDS CSW, CPL, PSO, SWEPCO, WTU NOTE 5. PROPOSED AEP MERGER CSW, CPL, PSO, SWEPCO, WTU NOTE 6. BUSINESS SEGMENTS CSW NOTE 7. SOUTH AMERICAN INVESTMENTS CSW 38 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 1. PRINCIPLES OF PREPARATION General The condensed financial statements of the Registrants have been prepared by each Registrant pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although each Registrant believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes included in the Registrants' Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998. The unaudited financial information reflects all adjustments of a normal recurring nature which are, in the opinion of management of such Registrant, necessary for a fair statement of the results of operations for the interim periods. Information for quarterly periods is affected by seasonal variations in sales, rate changes, timing of fuel expense recovery and other factors. Benefit Plans During the first quarter of 1999, CSW changed to the Market Method to determine pension costs. Prior to January 1, 1999, CSW utilized the market value of the pension assets at September 30 in its calculation of pension costs. The change was made to minimize the plan asset market value volatility effect on recorded pension costs. Adopting the Market Method did not have a material effect on first quarter 1999 results of operations or financial position on CSW or its subsidiaries. The cumulative effect of the accounting change to the Market Method was not material to first quarter 1999 results of operations or financial position on CSW or its subsidiaries. CPL Nuclear Decommissioning of STP At the end of STP's service life, decommissioning is expected to be accomplished using the decontamination method, which is one of the techniques acceptable to the NRC. Using this method, the decontamination activities occur as soon as possible after the end of plant operations. Contaminated equipment is cleaned and removed to a permanent disposal location, and the site is generally returned to its pre-plant condition. CPL's decommissioning costs are accrued and funded to an external trust over the expected service life of the STP units. The existing NRC operating licenses will allow the operation of STP Unit 1 until 2027 and Unit 2 until 2028. The accrual for decommissioning costs is an annual level cost based on the estimated future cost to decommission STP, including escalation for expected inflation to the expected time of decommissioning, and is net of expected earnings on the trust fund. CPL's portion of the costs of decommissioning STP was estimated to be $258 million in 1995 dollars based on a site specific study completed in 1995. CPL is accruing and recovering these decommissioning costs through rates based on the service life of STP at a rate of $8.2 million per year. The funds are deposited with a trustee under the terms of an irrevocable trust and are reflected in CPL's consolidated balance sheets as Nuclear decommissioning trust with a corresponding amount accrued in Accumulated Depreciation. On CSW's consolidated balance sheets, the irrevocable trust is included in Deferred Charges and Other Assets, Other, with a corresponding amount accrued in Accumulated Depreciation. In CSW's and CPL's consolidated statements of income, the income related to the irrevocable trust is recorded in Other Income and Deductions, Other. In CPL's consolidated statements of income, the interest expense related to the irrevocable trust is recorded in Interest Charges, Interest on short-term debt 39 and other. In CSW's consolidated statements of income the interest expense related to the irrevocable trust is recorded in Interest and Other Charges, Interest on Short-term Debt and Other. At March 31, 1999, the nuclear trust balance was $72.0 million. Foreign Currency Translation The financial statements of SEEBOARD U.S.A., which are included in CSW's consolidated financial statements, have been translated from British pounds to U.S. dollars in accordance with SFAS No. 52. All balance sheet accounts are translated at the exchange rate at the end of the period and all income statement items are translated at the average exchange rate for the applicable period. At March 31, 1999, the current exchange rate was approximately (pound)1.00=$1.61, and the average exchange rate for the three month period ended March 31, 1999 was approximately (pound)1.00=$1.62. At March 31, 1998, the current exchange rate was approximately (pound)l.00=$1.68, and the average exchange rate for the three month period ended March 31, 1998 was approximately (pound)l.00=$1.65. All the resulting translation adjustments are recorded directly to Accumulated other comprehensive income on CSW's Consolidated Balance Sheets. Cash flow statement items are translated at a combination of average, historical and current exchange rates. The non-cash impact of the changes in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents, resulting from the translation of items at the different exchange rates, is shown on CSW's Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows in Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents. See NOTE 7. SOUTH AMERICAN INVESTMENTS for information regarding CSW's investments in Brazil. Risk Management CSW has, at times, been exposed to currency and interest rate risks which reflect the floating exchange rate that exists between the U.S. dollar and the British pound. CSW has utilized certain risk management tools, including cross currency swaps, foreign currency futures and foreign currency options, to manage adverse changes in exchange rates and to facilitate financing transactions resulting from CSW's acquisition of SEEBOARD. SEEBOARD has entered into contracts for differences to reduce exposure to fluctuations in the price of electricity purchased from the United Kingdom's electricity power pool. This pool was established at privatization of the United Kingdom's electric industry for the bulk trading of electricity between generators and suppliers. CSW accounts for these transactions as hedge transactions and any gains or losses associated with the risk management tools are recognized in the financial statements at the time the hedge transactions are settled. CSW believes its credit risk in these contracts is negligible. Reclassifications Certain financial statement items for prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the 1999 presentation. 2. LITIGATION AND REGULATORY PROCEEDINGS See the Registrants' Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998 for additional discussion of litigation and regulatory proceedings. Reference is also made to NOTE 3. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT 40 LIABILITIES and ITEM 2. MD&A - RATES AND REGULATORY MATTERS, CPL Rate Review - Docket No. 14965 for additional discussion of litigation and regulatory matters. Litigation Related to the Rights Plan and AEP Merger Two lawsuits were filed in Delaware state court seeking to enjoin the AEP Merger. CSW and each of its directors were named as defendants in both cases. The first suit alleged that the Rights Plan, approved by the CSW Board of Directors on September 27, 1997, constituted a "poison pill" precluding acquisition offers and resulting in a heightened fiduciary duty on the part of the CSW Board of Directors to pursue an auction-type sales process to obtain the best value for CSW stockholders. This suit was voluntarily dismissed on April 12, 1999. The second suit alleged that the AEP Merger was unfair to CSW stockholders in that it did not recognize the underlying intrinsic value of CSW's assets and its future profitability. The plaintiffs have filed a notice of dismissal in that case. CPL Rate Review - Docket No. 14965 In November 1995, CPL filed with the Texas Commission a request to increase its retail base rates by $71 million. On October 16, 1997, the Texas Commission issued the CPL 1997 Final Order. The CPL 1997 Final Order lowered the annual retail base rates of CPL by approximately $19 million, or 2.5%, from CPL's rate level existing prior to May 1996. The Texas Commission also included a "Glide Path" rate reduction methodology in the CPL 1997 Final Order pursuant to which CPL's annual rates were reduced by $13 million beginning May 1, 1998 and an additional $13 million on May 1, 1999. CPL appealed the CPL 1997 Final Order to the State District Court of Travis County to challenge the resolution of several issues in the rate case. The primary issues include: (i) the classification of $800 million of invested capital in STP as ECOM which was assigned a lower return on equity than non-ECOM property; (ii) the Texas Commission's application of the "Glide Path" rate reduction methodology applied on May 1, 1998 and May 1, 1999; and (iii) the $18 million of disallowed affiliate expenses from CSW Services. As part of the appeal, CPL sought a temporary injunction to prohibit the Texas Commission from implementing the "Glide Path" rate reduction methodology. The court denied the temporary injunction and the "Glide Path" rate reductions were implemented in May 1998 and May 1999. Hearings on the appeal were held during the third quarter of 1998, and a judgment was issued in February 1999 affirming the Texas Commission order, except for a consolidated tax issue in the amount of $6 million, which was remanded to the Texas Commission. While CPL appealed this most recent order to the Court of Appeals, management is unable to predict how the final resolution of these issues will ultimately affect CSW's and CPL's results of operations and financial condition. Regarding the AEP/CSW merger case, on May 4, 1999, AEP and CSW announced that they had reached a stipulated agreement with the general counsel of the Texas Commission and other intervenors in the state of Texas. If the stipulated agreement is approved by the Texas Commission and the AEP Merger is ultimately consummated, the agreement states that CSW will withdraw its appeal with respect to the "glide path" rate reduction methodology. See NOTE 5. PROPOSED AEP MERGER and ITEM 2. MD&A - PROPOSED AEP MERGER for additional information on the stipulated agreement. CPL currently accounts for the economic effects of regulation in accordance with SFAS No. 71. Pursuant to the provisions of SFAS No. 71, CPL has recorded approximately $1.2 billion of regulatory-related assets at March 31, 1999. The application of SFAS No. 71 is conditioned upon CPL's rates being set based on the cost of providing service. In the event management concludes that as a result of changes in regulation, legislation, the competitive environment, or other factors, CPL or some portion of its business no longer meets the criteria for following SFAS No. 71, a write-off of regulatory assets and liabilities would be required, absent a means of recovering such assets or settling such liabilities in a continuing regulated segment of the business. CPL would also be required to evaluate whether there was any impairment of any 41 deregulated plant assets. CPL and CSW could experience, depending on the timing and amount of any write-off, a material adverse effect on their results of operations and financial condition. The foregoing discussion of CPL Rate Review - Docket No. 14965 constitutes forward-looking information within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Actual results may differ materially from such projected information. See FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION. Also see ITEM 2. MD&A - RATES AND REGULATORY MATTERS, CPL Rate Review - Docket No. 14965 for a discussion of the CPL 1997 Final Order. CPL Fuel Proceeding On December 31, 1998, CPL filed with the Texas Commission an application to reconcile fuel costs and to request authorization to carry the reconciled balance forward into the next reconciliation period. CPL did not seek a surcharge of the reconciled balance in the filing. During the reconciliation period of July 1, 1995 through June 30, 1998, CPL incurred $828.5 million in eligible fuel and fuel-related expenses. The Texas jurisdictional allocation of such fuel and fuel-related expenses is $783.4 million. In addition to requesting reconciliation of its fuel and fuel-related expenses for the reconciliation period, CPL requested the Texas Commission to authorize CPL to recover the reward that was earned during the reconciliation period under the performance standard adopted in Docket No. 14965 for CPL's share of STP. In Docket No. 14965, the Texas Commission adopted a three-year average capacity factor of 83% performance standard for STP. During the reconciliation period, STP operated at a net capacity factor of 93.1%, saving customers $28.4 million in fuel and purchased power costs. CPL proposed an equal sharing with its customers of the benefit, or reward, resulting from STP operation during the reconciliation period above the 83% capacity factor target, net of any reduction of eligible fuel expense as a result of this case. CPL requested that it be authorized to recover the Texas retail amount, or $13.4 million, of its 50% share of the performance standard reward, by including 1/36 of this amount, or $373,003, in retail eligible fuel expense each month for the three-year period following the Texas Commission's order in this case. These amounts will be included in calculating the monthly over-recovery or under-recovery balances. CPL further requested that it be authorized to apply the amounts of the reward recovered through Texas retail eligible fuel expense as additional amortization of its STP deferred accounting regulatory asset. CPL also made an alternative proposal if consistent and uniform equal sharing of potential penalties and rewards is not intended by the Texas Commission. CPL proposed that it be authorized to recover the Texas portion of 50% of the reward by including 1/36 of this amount, or $373,003, in Texas retail eligible fuel expense each month for three years following the Texas Commission order in this case and that the remaining 50% of the reward be "banked" to be used against potential future penalties or other disallowance of fuel costs. CPL will recognize such amounts at the time Texas Commission approval is obtained. CPL Municipal Franchise Fee Litigation In May 1996, the City of San Juan, Texas filed a class action in Hidalgo County, Texas District Court on behalf of all cities served by CPL based upon CPL's alleged underpayment of municipal franchise fees. The plaintiffs' petition asserts various contract and tort claims against CPL as well as certain audit rights. The suit seeks unspecified damages and attorneys' fees. CPL filed a counterclaim for any overpayment of franchise fees it may have made as well as its attorneys' fees. CPL also filed a motion to transfer venue to Nueces County, Texas, and a plea to the jurisdiction and pleas in abatement asserting that the Texas Commission has primary jurisdiction over the claims. In May 1996 and December 1996, respectively, the Cities of Pharr, Texas and San Benito, Texas filed individual suits making claims virtually identical to those claimed by the 42 City of San Juan. In January 1997, CPL filed an original petition at the Texas Commission requesting the Texas Commission to declare its jurisdiction over CPL's collection and payment of municipal franchise fees. In April 1997, the Texas Commission issued a declaratory order in which it declined to assert jurisdiction over the claims of the City of San Juan. CPL appealed the Texas Commission's decision to the Travis County, Texas District Court, which affirmed the Texas Commission ruling on February 19, 1999. After the Texas Commission's order, the Hidalgo County District Court overruled CPL's plea to the jurisdiction and plea in abatement. In July 1997, the Hidalgo County District Court entered an order certifying the case as a class action. CPL appealed this order to the Corpus Christi Court of Appeals. In February 1998, the Corpus Christi Court of Appeals affirmed the trial court's order certifying the class. CPL appealed the Corpus Christi Court of Appeals ruling to the Texas Supreme Court, which declined to hear the case. In August 1998, the Hidalgo County District Court ordered the case to mediation and suspended all proceedings pending the completion of the mediation. The mediation was completed in December 1998, but the case was not resolved. On January 5, 1999, a class notice was mailed to each of the cities served by CPL. Over 90 of the 128 cities declined to participate in the lawsuit. However, CPL has pledged that if any final, non-appealable court decision in the litigation awards a judgement against CPL for a franchise underpayment, CPL will extend the principles of that decision, with regard to the franchise underpayment, to the cities that decline to participate in the litigation. The plaintiffs have filed a motion to extend the time for the cities to decide whether to participate in the lawsuit. Although CPL believes that it has substantial defenses to the cities' claims and intends to defend itself against the cities' claims and pursue its counterclaims vigorously, CPL cannot predict the outcome of the municipal franchise fee litigation or its impact on CPL's results of operations or financial position. CPL Valero Litigation In April 1998, Valero filed suit against CPL in Nueces County, Texas District Court, alleging claims for breach of contract and negligence. Valero's suit seeks in excess of $11 million as damages for property loss and lost profits allegedly incurred after an interruption of electricity to its facility in Corpus Christi, Texas in April 1996. Management cannot predict the outcome of this litigation. However, management believes that CPL has valid defenses to Valero's claims and intends to defend the matter vigorously. Management also believes that the ultimate resolution of this matter will not have a material adverse impact on CSW's or CPL's consolidated results of operations or financial condition. CPL and WTU Complaint vs. Texas Utilities Electric Company Complaint (Docket No.17285) A joint complaint filed by CPL and WTU with the Texas Commission asserted that since January 1, 1997, Texas Utilities Electric Company had been effectively double charging for transmission service within ERCOT. A proposal for decision received in February 1998 recommended approval of a CPL and WTU proposed reduction of $15.5 million annually of payments to Texas Utilities Electric Company under FERC-approved transmission service agreements against amounts that CPL and WTU would otherwise owe Texas Utilities Electric Company pursuant to Texas Commission rules for transmission service in ERCOT. The Texas Commission approved the proposal in September 1998. Even though Texas Utilities Electric Company has appealed the Texas Commission final order, it refunded $26.6 million to CPL and WTU in November 1998. Prior to the Texas Commission's September 1998 decision, the $15.5 million annual payment to Texas Utilities Electric Company had been allocated to the U.S. Electric Operating Companies. As a result of this order, the payment will continue to be recorded on CPL's and WTU's books as a reduction to ERCOT transmission expense with no future expenses on the books of PSO and SWEPCO. 43 Transmission Coordination Agreement The transmission coordination agreement provides the means by which the U.S. Electric Operating Companies will operate, plan and maintain the four separate transmission systems as a single unit. The agreement also establishes a process for the U.S. Electric Operating Companies to allocate revenues received under open access transmission tariffs. In August 1998, the FERC accepted the transmission coordination agreement for filing, suspended it for a nominal period, and made it effective retroactive to January 1, 1997, subject to refund and investigation. In the first quarter of 1999, U.S. Electric Operating Companies and supporting intervenor signatories filed an uncontested offer of settlement, which is awaiting approval from the FERC. Management cannot predict if FERC will approve the offer of settlement. PSO PCB Cases PSO has been named a defendant in petitions filed in state court in Oklahoma in February and August 1996. The petitions allege that the plaintiffs suffered personal injury and fear future injury as a result of contamination by PCBs from a transformer malfunction that occurred in April 1982 at the Page Belcher Federal Building in Tulsa, Oklahoma. Each of the plaintiffs seeks actual and punitive damages in excess of $10,000. Other claims arising from this incident have been settled and the suits dismissed. Management believes that PSO has defenses to the remaining complaints and intends to defend the suits vigorously. Management believes that the remaining claims, excluding claims for punitive damages, are covered by insurance. Management also believes that the ultimate resolution of the remaining lawsuits will not have a material adverse effect on CSW's or PSO's results of operations or financial condition. PSO Union Negotiations In March 1999, PSO and its Local Union 1002 of the IBEW reached an agreement to contract negotiations, which began in July 1996. In December 1996, PSO had implemented portions of its then final proposal after declaring an impasse. The principal issue of disagreement involved PSO's need for flexibility in a deregulated environment. In April 1997, Oklahoma's governor signed into law an electric industry-restructuring bill. The law mandates the implementation of retail competition to begin on July 1, 2002. Following passage of the law, PSO resumed negotiations with the union. The new contract allows PSO to be in a better position to compete as the electric utility industry in Oklahoma restructures. The effective of the new agreement was on April 4, 1999, and it will remain in effect until September 30, 2000. PSO and the union continued discussions to resolve issues related to a recent NLRB ruling against PSO. In October 1998, PSO received an adverse ruling from a NLRB ALJ on the union's unfair labor practice charge against PSO. The ALJ upheld PSO's right to cease collecting union dues through payroll deductions. The ALJ ruled that PSO did negotiate in good faith but that PSO's position on some issues was too harsh, and therefore the December 1996 implementation should be rolled back and employees made whole. Additionally, the ALJ ruled that PSO improperly solicited employees to withdraw from the union. In December 1998, PSO appealed the ALJ's ruling to the NLRB. At this time, PSO cannot predict the ultimate outcome of the NLRB matter. However, PSO believes that it will not have a material adverse effect on its results of operations or financial condition. As a result of the agreement, the union agreed to withdraw its opposition to the AEP merger proceedings. SWEPCO Fuel Proceeding In May 1997, SWEPCO filed with the Texas Commission an application to reconcile fuel costs and implement a 12 month surcharge of fuel cost under-recoveries. Because of the uncertainty as to when a surcharge may be implemented, SWEPCO did not establish in its filing a proposed surcharge period or a total surcharge amount, which would reflect interest through the entire surcharge period. However, SWEPCO indicated that it had under-recovered Texas jurisdictional fuel costs in the amount balance of approximately $16.8 million, 44 including interest through December 1996. Included in the $16.8 million balance are fuel related litigation expenses of $5.0 million and an interest return of $2.0 million on the unamortized balance of a fuel contract termination payment. On December 8, 1997, SWEPCO and the other parties to the above-consolidated proceedings before the Texas Commission filed a settlement on all issues except as to whether transmission equalization payments should be included in fuel or base revenues. Of the $16.8 million in under-recovered fuel costs as of December 31, 1996, the settlement resulted in a decrease of the under-recovered fuel costs, and the resulting surcharge recovery, by $6.0 million. The settlement also provides that SWEPCO's fuel and fuel-related expenses during the reconciliation period were reasonable and necessary and would allow them to be reconciled as eligible fuel expense. Also, the settlement provides that SWEPCO's actions in litigating and renegotiating certain fuel contracts, together with the prices, terms and conditions of the renegotiated contracts were prudent. The $6.0 million reduction was not associated with any particular activity or issue within the fuel proceedings. On April 8, 1998, the ALJ issued a proposal for decision regarding the one outstanding issue, whether transmission equalization payments should be included in eligible fuel expense. The proposal for decision recommended that SWEPCO be allowed to include transmission equalization expense in eligible fuel expense. On May 19, 1998, the Texas Commission reversed the ALJ and declined to allow SWEPCO to recover its transmission equalization payments as a component of eligible fuel expense. This ruling resulted in an earnings reduction of approximately $1.8 million, which was recorded in the second quarter of 1998. On June 8, 1998, SWEPCO filed a motion for rehearing on the transmission equalization issue, which was denied through operation of law. After the Texas Commission's order on May 19, 1998, SWEPCO had still under-recovered its fuel and fuel related expenses. On July 1, 1998, the Texas Commission issued an order allowing SWEPCO to surcharge its Texas retail customers $6.9 million of under-recovered fuel and fuel related expenses and associated interest. The surcharge began in July 1998 and will end in June 1999. SWEPCO has filed an appeal regarding this matter in the State District Court of Travis County, Texas. Management is unable to predict the ultimate outcome of this litigation. However, SWEPCO will withdraw the appeal if the stipulated AEP merger settlement is approved and the merger is consummated. SWEPCO Lignite Mining Agreement Litigation SWEPCO and CLECO are each a 50% owner of Dolet Hills Power Station Unit 1 and jointly own lignite reserves in the Dolet Hills area of northwestern Louisiana. In 1982, SWEPCO and CLECO entered into a lignite mining agreement with the DHMV, a partnership for the mining and delivery of lignite from a portion of these reserves. On April 15, 1997, SWEPCO and CLECO filed suit against DHMV and its partners in the United States District Court for the Western District of Louisiana seeking to enforce various obligations of DHMV to SWEPCO and CLECO under the lignite mining agreement, including provisions relating to the quality of the delivered lignite, pricing, and mine reclamation practices. On June 15, 1997, DHMV filed an answer denying the allegations in the suit and filed a counterclaim asserting various contract-related claims against SWEPCO and CLECO. SWEPCO and CLECO have denied the allegations in the counterclaims on the grounds the counterclaims have no merit. On January 8, 1999, SWEPCO and CLECO amended the claims against DHMV in the lawsuit to include a request that, if the court determines that DHMV has breached the lignite mining agreement, the lignite mining agreement be terminated. This federal court suit is set for trial beginning in November 1999. SWEPCO intends to vigorously prosecute the claims against DHMV and defend against the counterclaims which DHMV has asserted. Although SWEPCO cannot predict the ultimate outcome of this matter, management believes that the resolution of this matter will not have a material adverse effect on SWEPCO's results of operations or financial condition. 45 WTU Fuel Reconciliation On December 31, 1997, WTU filed with the Texas Commission an application to reconcile fuel costs and to request authorization to carry the reconciled balance forward into the next reconciliation period. WTU did not seek a surcharge of the reconciled balance in the December 31, 1997 filing. During the reconciliation period of July 1, 1994 through June 30, 1997, WTU incurred approximately $422 million in eligible fuel and fuel-related expenses to generate and purchase electricity. The Texas jurisdictional allocation of such fuel and fuel-related expenses is approximately $295 million. On June 11, 1998, WTU amended its application to reconcile fuel costs to remove a credit from the calculation of eligible fuel in the amount of $3 million related to transmission equalization payments. This amendment resulted from the Texas Commission's ruling concerning transmission equalization payments in the SWEPCO fuel reconciliation described above. On October 14, 1998, the general counsel of the Texas Commission and WTU agreed to a non-unanimous stipulation regarding WTU's eligible fuel and fuel-related expenses. One party does not accept the stipulation's proposed treatment of transmission equalization payment. Parties filed briefs in November 1998, and a proposal for decision from the ALJ was received on January 29, 1999. In the proposal for decision, the ALJ recommends recovery of all eligible fuel and fuel-related expenses requested by WTU except for $70,000, or approximately 0.02%, of the amount requested. On March 26, 1999, the Texas Commission issued a final order accepting the ALJ's proposal for decision. The final order provided for the recovery of ERCOT ISO transaction fees in eligible fuel expense, which the ALJ had previously disallowed. On April 14, 1999, certain cities served by WTU filed motions for rehearing at the Texas Commission. The motions for rehearing were considered by the Texas Commission on April 29, 1999, and no material change was made to the March 26, 1999 final order. The period for motions for rehearing has not yet lapsed. 3. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES SWEPCO Henry W. Pirkey Power Plant In connection with the South Hallsville lignite-mining contract for its Henry W. Pirkey Power Plant, SWEPCO has agreed, under certain conditions, to assume the obligations of the mining contractor. As of March 31, 1999, the maximum amount SWEPCO believes it may have to assume is $92 million. However, the maximum amount may vary as the mining contractor's need for funds fluctuates. The contractor's actual obligation outstanding at March 31, 1999 was $70 million. SWEPCO South Hallsville Lignite Mine As part of the process to receive a renewal of a Texas Railroad Commission permit for lignite mining at the South Hallsville lignite mine and expansion into the Marshall South Lignite Project area, SWEPCO has agreed to guarantee the costs of mine reclamation of up to $85 million. Since SWEPCO uses self-bonding, the guarantee provides for SWEPCO to commit to use its resources to complete the reclamation in the event the work is not completed by the third party miner. The current cost to reclaim the mine is estimated to be approximately $36 million. SWEPCO Cajun Asset Purchase Proposal Cajun filed a petition for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code on December 21, 1994 and is currently operating under the supervision of the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Middle District of Louisiana. 46 On April 16, 1999, the April 1999 SWEPCO Plan was filed with the bankruptcy court. The April 1999 SWEPCO Plan replaces all previous plans filed by SWEPCO. Under the April 1999 SWEPCO Plan, a SWEPCO affiliate would acquire all the non-nuclear assets of Cajun for $1.017 billion. SWEPCO's bid is based on interest rate adjustments to its base bid of $940.5 million. The April 1999 SWEPCO Plan incorporates the terms of a settlement between the RUS, the Cajun Members Committee, Clairborne Electric Cooperative, Inc. and SWEPCO. In addition, the April 1999 SWEPCO Plan provides for SWEPCO and the Cajun member cooperatives to enter into long-term power supply agreements with rate plan options and market access provisions designed to ensure long-term competitiveness of the cooperatives. Eight cooperatives and Central Louisiana Electric Company, Inc. agreed to purchase power from SWEPCO, if the bankruptcy court confirms the April 1999 SWEPCO Plan. The trustee for Cajun supports a revised competing bid of $960 million, on an interest-adjusted basis, filed by the Cajun trustee and Louisiana Generating LLC on April 16, 1999. The Cajun trustee filed additional changes to the proposed purchase price on April 19, 1999. On April 22, 1999, the Cajun trustee and Louisiana Generating LLC then filed additional changes to the proposed purchase price. The interest-adjusted purchase price under the amended Louisiana Generating LLC bid is now approximately $1.037 billion. The bankruptcy court has ordered mediation to occur among the parties in an effort to resolve the bankruptcy case. Final confirmation hearings are scheduled to begin June 22, 1999. Consummation of the April 1999 SWEPCO Plan is conditioned upon confirmation by the bankruptcy court, and the receipt by SWEPCO and CSW of all requisite state and federal regulatory approvals in addition to their respective boards of directors approvals. If the April 1999 SWEPCO Plan is ultimately confirmed by the bankruptcy court, the $1.017 billion required to consummate the acquisition of Cajun's non-nuclear assets is expected to be financed through a combination of external non-recourse borrowings and internally generated funds. There can be no assurance that the bankruptcy court will confirm the April 1999 SWEPCO Plan or, if it is confirmed, that federal and state regulators will approve it. As of March 31, 1999, SWEPCO had deferred $12.1 million in costs related to the Cajun acquisition on its consolidated balance sheet, which would be expensed if the April 1999 SWEPCO Plan is not ultimately successful. SWEPCO Biloxi, Mississippi MGP Site SWEPCO was notified by Mississippi Power in 1994 that it may be a PRP at a MGP site in Biloxi, Mississippi, which was formerly owned and operated by a predecessor of SWEPCO. Since then, SWEPCO has worked with Mississippi Power on both the investigation of the extent of contamination on the site as well as the subsequent sampling of the site. The sampling results indicated contamination at the property as well as the possibility of contamination of an adjacent property. A risk assessment was submitted to the MDEQ, and the MDEQ requested that a future residential exposure scenario be evaluated for comparison with commercial and industrial exposure scenarios. However, Mississippi Power and SWEPCO do not believe that cleanup to a residential scenario is appropriate since this site has been industrial/commercial for more than 100 years, and Mississippi Power plans to continue this type of usage. Mississippi Power and SWEPCO also presented a report to the MDEQ demonstrating that the ground water on the site was not potable, further demonstrating that cleanup to residential standards is not necessary. Resolution of this issue is still pending. Currently, a feasibility study is being conducted to evaluate remedial strategies for the property. The feasibility study process will require public input prior to a final decision and will result in a remediation strategy along with associated costs. 47 SWEPCO has incurred approximately $200,000 to date for its portion of the cleanup of this site, and based on its preliminary estimates, anticipates that an additional $2 million may be incurred. Accordingly, SWEPCO has accrued an additional $2 million for the cleanup of the site. The State of Mississippi has passed Brownfield legislation, which provides for levels of cleanup standards. Although regulations implementing this legislation are not expected to be finalized until the summer of 1999, the MDEQ has indicated that it will work with SWEPCO in the interim to allow the cleanup project to move forward. SWEPCO Wilkes Power Plant Copper Limit Compliance The EPA has cited SWEPCO's Wilkes power plant in an administrative order for wastewater permit violations related to copper level limits. Past and planned compliance activities, including activities that have been conducted to determine the source of copper, were presented by SWEPCO to EPA during an administrative meeting, which was held on August 13, 1998. Negotiations continue between SWEPCO and the EPA. The EPA has not issued an administrative penalty order nor a referral to the United States Department of Justice for judicial action with monetary fines. On December 29, 1998, the TNRCC fined SWEPCO $8,250 for the same issue on the state permit, which was paid in February 1999. SEEBOARD London Underground Commitment SEEBOARD has committed (pound)79 million, or $127 million, for costs associated with its contract related to the London Underground transportation system. In 1998, SEEBOARD, through its subsidiary, SEEBOARD Powerlink, signed a $1.6 billion, 30 year contract as a joint venture partner to operate, maintain, finance and renew the high-voltage power distribution network of the London Underground. SEEBOARD Third Party Pension Litigation In the U.K., National Grid Group and National Power have been involved in continuing litigation in respect of their use of actuarial surpluses declared in the electricity industry's occupational pension scheme, the Electricity Supply Pension Scheme. A high court decision in favor of the National Grid Group and National Power was appealed and on February 10, 1999 the Court of Appeal ruled that the particular arrangements made by these corporations to dispose of the surplus, partly by canceling liabilities relating to additional pension payments resulting from early retirement, were invalid due to procedural defects. SEEBOARD employees are members of the Electricity Supply Pension Scheme and SEEBOARD has made similar use of actuarial surplus. For SEEBOARD, the amount of the cancelled payments was approximately $33 million. The Court of Appeal did not order the National Grid Group and National Power to make payment to the Electricity Supply Pension Scheme but will hold a further hearing to decide what action to take. It is likely that the case will then be referred to the U.K. House of Lords. The final outcome of the hearing, or any referral to the U.K. House of Lords, cannot be determined and therefore it is not possible for management to quantify the potential impact, if any, on the results of operations and financial condition of CSW and/or SEEBOARD. Diversified Electric Loans and Commitments CSW Energy began construction in August 1998 of a 500 MW power plant, known as Frontera, in the Rio Grande Valley, near the city of Mission, Texas. In addition to funds already spent, at March 31, 1999, CSW Energy had committed costs of approximately $36 million, including development construction and financing of the projected $210 million project costs. The natural gas-fired facility should begin simple cycle operation in the summer of 1999 and combined cycle operation by the end of 1999. The Frontera project is being built as a merchant power plant. Frontera is expected to supply power to the rapidly growing Rio Grande Valley and to supply customers throughout Texas. Pursuant to AEP and CSW's stipulated settlement with several intervenors in the state of 48 Texas related to the AEP merger, CSW Energy willsell 250 MW of Frontera upon completion of the merger. See NOTE 5. PROPOSED AEP MERGER and ITEM 2. MD&A, PROPOSED AEP MERGER for additional information including timing of the sale. CSW Energy has entered into an agreement with Texas Eastman to construct and operate a 440-MW cogeneration facility in Longview, Texas. This facility will be known as the Eastex Cogeneration Project. At March 31, 1999, CSW Energy had construction obligations of $72 million. Construction of the facility is scheduled to begin in mid-1999, with expected operation in 2001. Excess electricity generated by the plant will be sold by CSW Energy in the wholesale electricity market. During the first quarter of 1999, CSW International and its 50% joint venture partner, Scottish Power, obtained construction financing of (pound)190 million (at March 31, 1999, $306 million) for the South Coast power project, a 400-MW combined cycle gas turbine power station in Shoreham, United Kingdom. The permanent financing of (pound)152 million (at March 31, 1999, $245 million) of debt was also arranged. CSW International has guaranteed approximately $31 million of the (pound)190 million construction financing, and the permanent financing is unconditionally guaranteed by the project. Commercial operation is expected to begin in 2000. CSW, CSW Energy and CSW International have provided letters of credit and guarantees on behalf of independent power projects of approximately $26 million, $23 million, and $237 million, respectively, as of March 31, 1999. 4. COMMON STOCK AND DIVIDENDS CSW's basic earnings per share of common stock are computed by dividing net income for common stock by the average number of common shares outstanding for the respective periods. CSW's dividends per common share reflect per share amounts paid for each of the periods At March 31, 1999, approximately $1.3 billion of CSW's subsidiary companies' retained earnings were available for payment of cash dividends by such subsidiaries to CSW. The amounts of retained earnings available for dividends attributable to each the U.S. Electric Operating Companies at March 31, 1999 is as follows. CPL-$718 million PSO-$132 million SWEPCO-$286 million WTU-$111 million 5. PROPOSED AEP MERGER On December 22, 1997, CSW and AEP announced that their boards of directors had approved a definitive merger agreement for a tax-free, stock-for-stock transaction. The combined company would serve more than 4.6 million customers in 11 states and approximately 4 million customers outside the United States. On May 27, 1998, AEP shareholders approved the issuance of the additional shares of stock required to complete the merger. On May 28, 1998, CSW stockholders approved the merger. Under the merger agreement, each common share of CSW will be converted into 0.6 shares of AEP common stock. CSW stockholders will own approximately 40% of the combined company. CSW plans to continue to pay dividends on its common stock until the closing of the AEP Merger at approximately the same times and rates per share as in 1998, subject to continuing evaluation of CSW's financial condition, earnings, prospects and other factors by the CSW board of directors. 49 Under the merger agreement, there will be no changes required with respect to the public debt issues, the outstanding preferred stock or the Trust Preferred Securities of CSW's subsidiaries. AEP and CSW anticipate net savings related to the merger of approximately $2 billion over a 10-year period from the elimination of duplication in corporate and administrative programs, greater efficiencies in operations and business processes, increased purchasing efficiencies, and the combination of the two work forces. At the same time, the companies expect to continue their commitment to high quality, reliable service. Job reductions related to the merger are expected to be approximately 1,050 out of a total domestic workforce of approximately 25,000. The combined company expects to use a combination of growth, reduced hiring and attrition to minimize the need for employee separations. Transition teams of employees from both companies will make organizational and staffing recommendations. The electric systems of AEP and CSW will operate on an integrated and coordinated basis as required by the Holding Company Act. Any fuel savings resulting from the coordinated operation of the combined company will be passed on to customers. The merger agreement contains covenants and agreements that restrict the manner in which the parties may operate their respective businesses until the time of closing of the merger. In particular, without the prior written consent of AEP, CSW may not engage in a number of activities that could affect its sources and uses of funds. Pending closing of the merger, CSW's and its subsidiaries' strategic investment activity, capital expenditures and non-fuel operating and maintenance expenditures are limited to specific agreed upon projects and in agreed upon amounts. In addition, prior to consummation of the merger, CSW and its subsidiaries are restricted from: (i) issuing shares of common stock other than pursuant to employee benefit plans; (ii) issuing shares of preferred stock or similar securities other than to refinance existing obligations or to fund permitted investment or capital expenditures; and (iii) incurring indebtedness other than pursuant to existing credit facilities, in the ordinary course of business, or to fund permitted projects or capital expenditures. These limitations do not preclude CSW and its subsidiaries from making investments and expenditures in amounts previously budgeted. Merger Regulatory Approvals The merger is conditioned, among other things, upon the approval of several state and federal regulatory agencies. General Testimony submitted in the filings in Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, Texas and at the FERC outlined the expected company-wide benefits of the merger to AEP and CSW customers and shareholders. These expected benefits include $2 billion in non-fuel savings over 10 years and $98 million in net fuel savings over 10 years. FERC On April 30, 1998, AEP and CSW jointly filed a request with the FERC for approval of their proposed merger. Hearings at the FERC are scheduled to begin June 29, 1999. A final order is expected in the fourth quarter of 1999. Arkansas On June 12, 1998, AEP and CSW jointly filed a request with the Arkansas Commission for approval of their proposed merger. The Arkansas Commission issued an order approving the merger subject to approval of the associated regulatory plan on August 13, 1998. On December 17, 1998, the Arkansas Commission issued a final order granting conditional approval of a stipulated agreement related to a 50 proposed merger regulatory plan. The stipulated agreement calls for SWEPCO to reduce rates through a net merger savings rider for its Arkansas retail customers by $6 million over the five-year period following completion of the merger. The Arkansas Commission order notes the possibility of decisions in other jurisdictions adversely affecting provisions of the stipulated agreement. Consequently, the Arkansas Commission final order is conditioned on its consideration of approval of the merger in other state and federal jurisdictions. Louisiana On May 15, 1998, AEP and CSW jointly filed a request with the Louisiana Commission for approval of their proposed merger and for a finding that the merger is in the public interest. In Louisiana, hearings have been postponed as AEP and CSW negotiate with all parties in an attempt to settle all issues in that state. Oklahoma On August 14, 1998, AEP and CSW jointly filed a request with the Oklahoma Commission for approval of their proposed merger. An amended application was filed with the Oklahoma Commission on February 25, 1999. On May 11, 1999, the Oklahoma Commission approved the proposed merger between AEP and CSW. The approval follows a partial settlement between the Oklahoma Commission Utility Division Staff, the Oklahoma Commission Consumer Services Division, the Office of the Attorney General for Oklahoma, and AEP and CSW. Under the partial settlement agreement, AEP and CSW would share merger savings with Oklahoma customers as well as AEP shareholders, effective with the merger closing; not increase Oklahoma base rates prior to January 1, 2003; file by December 31, 2001 with the FERC an application to join a regional transmission organization; and establish additional quality of service standards for PSO's retail customers. Oklahoma's share of the $50.2 million in guaranteed net merger savings over the first five years after the merger is consummated will be split between Oklahoma customers and AEP shareholders, with customers receiving approximately 55% of the savings. The partial settlement agreement includes a recommendation by the Oklahoma Commission Staff that the Oklahoma Commission file a position statement with FERC indicating that it does not oppose the merger while reserving the right to ensure that there are no adverse impacts on the Oklahoma transmission system. Texas On April 30, 1998, AEP and CSW jointly filed a request with the Texas Commission for a finding that the merger is in the public interest. On May 4, 1999, AEP and CSW announced a proposed settlement with several intervenor groups for the proposed merger between AEP and CSW and to resolve issues associated with CPL, SWEPCO and WTU rate and fuel reconciliation proceedings. The settlement would result in combined rate reductions totaling $221 million over a six-year period for Texas customers of the three CSW Texas electric operating companies (CPL, SWEPCO and WTU) if the settlement is approved by the Texas Commission and the merger is completed as planned. The settlement was reached with the General Counsel of the Texas Commission, the State of Texas, the Texas Industrial Energy Consumers, the Low Income Intervenors, the Office of Public Utility Counsel of Texas and the steering committee of the Cities of McAllen, Corpus Christi, Victoria, Abilene, Big Lake, Vernon and Paducah. The settlement expands upon a previous Texas settlement announced on November 12, 1998, with the Office of Public Utility 51 Counsel of Texas and the cities' steering committee. That prior settlement agreement provided for Texas retail rate reductions of $180 million over the six years following completion of the merger. The new settlement agreement proposes additional rate reductions totaling $41 million for a total of $221 million. The settlement also calls for the divestiture of a total of 1,604 MW of existing and proposed generating capacity within Texas. The first rate-reduction rider provides for $84.4 million in net-merger savings. The amounts are to be credited to Texas customers' bills through a net-merger-savings rate-reduction rider over six years following completion of the merger. Additional rate-reduction riders will be implemented to resolve issues associated with CPL, WTU and SWEPCO rate and fuel reconciliation proceedings and court appeals in Texas. The settlement provides for an additional reduction of $136.6 million, which will be implemented over the six years following completion of the merger. The cumulative amount of the rate-reduction riders proposed in the settlement will result in total reductions over the six-year period in the following amounts. Cumulative Reduction Annual Reduction (millions) CPL $142.8 $23.8 SWEPCO $42.1 $7.0 WTU $36.1 $6.0 AEP and CSW also agree to divest a total of 1,604 MW of generation capacity in the ERCOT, while retaining the right to purchase power from the CPL plants during peak periods. The generation to be divested includes the previously announced plan to divest 250 MW of CSW Energy's Frontera Plant, which is currently under construction near Mission, Texas, as well as the following power plants currently owned by CPL. Lon C. Hill Power Station Corpus Christi 546 MW Nueces Bay Power Station Corpus Christi 559 MW Ennis S. Joslin Power Station Point Comfort 249 MW If it is determined that the divestiture can proceed immediately after the merger closes without jeopardizing pooling of interests accounting treatment for the merger, sale of the plants would begin no later than 90 days after the merger closes. Without that determination, the divestiture would occur consistent with SEC pooling of interests requirements, approximately two years after the merger closes. Other provisions of the proposed settlement include: - - Accelerate depreciation and amortization by CPL of $60 million over the six-year period to reduce its amount of potentially stranded cost. - - Quality-of-service standards that the newly merged company must meet. - - Continuation of programs for low-income and elderly customers and expansion of these programs by $4.5 million over the six-year period. 52 - - In the absence of legislative or regulatory initiatives establishing affiliate standards, AEP and CSW have agreed to affiliate standards that will be observed by their subsidiaries. - - As provided in the earlier settlement, CSW has agreed to withdraw its appeal of the CPL glide-path rate reduction of $13 million implemented in May 1998 as well as the second glide-path rate reduction of $13 million implemented in May 1999 if the settlement is approved and the AEP/CSW merger is completed. - - AEP and CSW commit to file prior to December 31, 2000, with the FERC an application to transfer the operational control of bulk transmission facilities located in the Southwest Power Pool to a FERC-approved Regional Transmission Organization directly interconnected with AEP's existing Southwest Power Pool transmission facilities. - - CPL, SWEPCO and WTU agree not to seek an increase in base rates before January 1, 2003 or three years from the effective date of the merger, whichever is later. All signatories to the agreement except the Texas Commission General Counsel have agreed not to initiate rate reviews that would result in a change in base rates prior to January 1, 2001. - - The settlement proposal also provides for a sharing of margins from off-system sales on the wholesale electricity market after the effective date of the merger. Hearings on the merger proceedings in Texas are scheduled to begin August 9, 1999 and a final order is expected in the fourth quarter of 1999. NRC On June 19, 1998, CPL filed a license transfer application with the NRC requesting the NRC's consent to the indirect transfer of control of CPL's interests in the NRC licenses issued for STP from CSW to AEP. CPL would continue to own its 25.2% interest in STP, and CPL's name would remain on the NRC operating license. On November 5, 1998, the NRC approved the license transfer application with a condition that the merger must be completed by December 31, 1999. Other Federal On October 13, 1998, AEP and CSW jointly filed an application with the SEC for approval of the proposed merger. The SEC merger filing is similar to requests currently before other jurisdictions and outlines the expected combined company benefits of the merger to AEP and CSW customers and shareholders. In November 1998 and March 1999, AEP and CSW filed amendments to the application. Several parties have intervened in the proceedings at the SEC. AEP and CSW plan to make a merger filing with the Department of Justice in the near future. United Kingdom CSW has a 100% interest in SEEBOARD, and AEP has a 50% interest in Yorkshire. The proposed merger of CSW into AEP would result in common ownership of the United Kingdom entities. Although the merger of CSW into AEP is not subject to approval of United Kingdom regulatory authorities, the common ownership of the United Kingdom entities could be referred by the United Kingdom Secretary of State for Trade and Industry for an investigation by the United Kingdom Competition Commission. CSW is unable to predict the ultimate outcome of any such regulatory proceeding. AEP AEP has received a request from the staff of the Kentucky Public Service Commission to file an application seeking Kentucky Public Service Commission approval for the indirect change in control of Kentucky Power Company that will occur as a result of the proposed merger. CSW understands that although AEP does not believe that the Kentucky Public Service Commission has the jurisdictional authority to approve the merger, AEP prepared a merger application filing, which 53 was filed April 15, 1999, with the Kentucky Public Service Commission. Under the governing statute the Kentucky Public Service Commission must act on the application within 60 days. On April 20, 1999, AEP reached a settlement with the Indiana Utility Regulatory Commission staff addressing matters pertinent to Indiana regarding the proposed merger. The Indiana Utility Regulatory Commission approved the settlement on April 26, 1999. The settlement agreement resulted from an investigation of the proposed merger between AEP and CSW initiated by the Indiana Utility Regulatory Commission. On April 21, 1999, AEP and CSW announced that they had reached separate settlements with six wholesale customers that address issues related to the proposed merger. On April 28, 1999, AEP and CSW announced that they ratified a settlement agreement with local unions of the IBEW representing employees of AEP and CSW. The settlement agreement covered issues raised in the pending merger between AEP and CSW. As part of the settlement, the IBEW local unions will withdraw their opposition to the merger. Completion of the Merger The proposed AEP merger has a targeted completion date in the fourth quarter of 1999. The merger is conditioned, among other things, upon the approval of several state and federal regulatory agencies. The transaction must satisfy many conditions, including the condition that it must be accounted for as a pooling of interests. The parties may not waive some of these conditions. AEP and CSW have initiated the process of seeking regulatory approvals, but there can be no assurances as to when, on what terms or whether the required approvals will be received or whether there will be any regulatory proceedings in the United Kingdom. After December 31, 1999, either CSW or AEP may terminate the merger agreement if all of the conditions to its obligation to close have not been satisfied, provided that either party may extend the merger agreement, under certain circumstances, through June 30, 2000. There can be no assurance that the AEP merger will be consummated. Merger Costs As of March 31, 1999, CSW had deferred $31 million in costs related to the merger on its consolidated balance sheet, which will be charged to expense if AEP and CSW are not successful in completing their proposed merger. 6. BUSINESS SEGMENTS Effective December 31, 1998, CSW adopted SFAS No. 131. CSW's business segments include the U.S. Electric and U.K. Electric segments. The U.S. Electric segment is comprised of CSW's four domestic electric operating companies, CPL, PSO, SWEPCO and WTU. The U.K. Electric segment is comprised of CSW's foreign electric operating company, SEEBOARD, U.S.A. The U.S. Electric segment's primary business is the generation, transmission and distribution of electricity. The U.K. Electric segment's primary business is the supply and distribution of electricity. Financial data for the business segments for the periods covered in this form 10-Q is in the following table. 54 Other and CSW U.S. U.K. Reconciling Consolidated Electric Electric (millions) Three months ended March 31, 1999 Operating Revenues $697 $476 $52 $1,225 Income/(Loss) from Continuing Operations 34 27 (16) 45 Total Assets at March 31, 1999 9,146 2,966 1,562 13,674 Total Assets at December 31, 1998 9,151 3,032 1,714 13,897 Three months ended March 31, 1998 Operating Revenues $689 $533 $35 $1,257 Income/(Loss) from Continuing Operations 38 33 (11) 60 Total Assets at March 31, 1998 9,235 3,035 1,276 13,546 Total Assets at December 31, 1997 9,338 2,931 1,347 13,616 7. SOUTH AMERICAN INVESTMENTS Through March 31, 1999, CSW International has invested $80 million in Vale to obtain a 36% equity interest. CSW International also issued $100 million of debt to Vale, convertible to equity by the end of 1999. CSW International accounts for its $80 million investment in Vale on the equity method of accounting, and the $100 million debt as a loan. In mid-January 1999, amid market instability, the Brazilian government abandoned its policy of pegging the Real in a broad range against the dollar. This resulted in a 37% devaluation of the Brazilian currency, by the end of April 1999. Vale is unfavorably impacted by the devaluation primarily due to the revaluation of foreign denominated debt. CSW International has a put option which requires that Vale purchase CSW International's shares, upon CSW International exercising the put, at a minimum price equal to the purchase price paid for the shares ($80 million). As a result of the put option arrangement, management has concluded that CSW International's investment carrying amount will not be reduced below the put option value unless there is deemed to be a permanent impairment. Pursuant to the put option arrangement, CSW International will not recognize its proportionate share of any future earnings until its proportionate share of any losses of Vale, that are not recognized as a result of the floor established by the put option, are recouped. At March 31, 1999, CSW International had deferred losses of approximately $19 million. CSW International views its investment in Vale as a long-term investment strategy and believes that the investment in Vale continues to have significant long-term value and is recoverable. Management will continue to closely evaluate the changes in the Brazilian economy, and its impact on CSW International's investment in Vale. As of March 31, 1999, CSW International had invested $110 million in stock of a Chilean electric company. The investment is classified as securities available for sale and accounted for by the cost method. Based on the market value of the shares and foreign exchange rates, the value of the investment at March 31, 1999 is $74 million. The reduction in the carrying value of this investment has been reflected in Other Comprehensive Income in CSW's Consolidated Statements of Stockholder's Equity. Management views its investment in Chile as a long-term investment strategy. Management will continue to closely evaluate the changes in the South American economy and its impact on CSW International's investment in the Chilean electric company. 55 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Reference is made to Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in the Registrants' Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998. Reference is also made to each Registrant's unaudited Financial Statements and related Notes to Financial Statements included herein. The information included therein should be read in conjunction with, and is essential to understanding, the following discussion and analysis. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Reference is made to ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS for each of the Registrants' RESULTS OF OPERATIONS for the three month period ended March 31, 1999. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Overview of CSW Operating, Investing, and Financing Activities Net cash inflows from operating activities increased $102 million to $249 million for the first quarter of 1999 compared to the same period last year. The increase in net cash inflows is due primarily to a lower accounts receivable balance, which increased cash flows $97 million, and the absence in 1999 of a $59 million refund paid to CPL customers in the first quarter of 1998. Partially offsetting the increase in net cash inflows were lower levels of fuel recovery, which decreased cash flows $28 million, and higher levels of fuel inventories that decreased cash flows $13 million. Net cash outflows from investing activities increased $73 million to $183 million for the first quarter of 1999 compared to the same period a year ago. The increase in investing activity cash outflows was due primarily to higher levels of spending in 1999 for CSW Energy and CSW International projects. Also affecting the increase in cash outflows were lower levels of spending in 1999 for CSW Energy's Sweeny power plant, which began commercial operation in the first quarter of 1998, and a cash inflow in 1998 from CSW International's Altamira partner, Alpek, which assumed its 50% obligation of that power plant project. Net cash outflows from financing activities increased $79 million to $98 million for the first quarter of 1999 compared to the first quarter 1998 due primarily to a $142 million change in short-term debt from a cash inflow of $110 million in 1998 to a cash outflow of $32 million in 1999. This change is due primarily to the absence in 1999 of short-term debt borrowings in the first quarter of 1998 used to repay a $60 million variable bank loan at CSW Services and to redeem $28 million of preferred stock at SWEPCO. The increase in cash outflows from investing activities was offset in part by the absence in 1999 of the retirement and reacquisition of long-term debt in the first quarter of 1998. Construction Expenditures CSW's construction expenditures, including allowance for funds used during construction, totaled $167 million for the three months ended March 31, 1999. Such expenditures for the U.S. Electric Operating Companies totaled $38 million, $22 million, $18 million and $13 million, for CPL, PSO, SWEPCO and WTU, respectively. Construction expenditures at the U.S. Electric Operating Companies were primarily for improvements to existing production, transmission and distribution facilities. The improvements are required to meet the needs of new customers and to satisfy the changing requirements of existing customers. CSW anticipates that all funds required for construction for the remainder of the year will be provided from internal sources. 56 Other Financing Issues The CSW System uses short-term debt to meet fluctuations in working capital requirements and other interim capital needs. CSW has established a system money pool to coordinate short-term borrowings for certain of its subsidiaries, primarily the U.S. Electric Operating Companies. In addition, CSW also incurs borrowings for other subsidiaries that are not included in the money pool. As of March 31, 1999, CSW had revolving credit facilities totaling $1.4 billion to back up its commercial paper program. On April 2, 1999, C3 Communications announced a major expansion of C3 Networks, its long haul fiber network division. C3 Networks plans to invest over $50 million in existing routes and new construction in 1999. C3 Networks delivers networking and services in Texas and Louisiana and plans to expand the network to Oklahoma and Louisiana (the foregoing statement constitutes forward-looking information within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Actual results may differ materially from such projected information due to changes in the underlying assumptions. See FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION). PROPOSED AEP MERGER On December 22, 1997, CSW and AEP announced that their boards of directors had approved a definitive merger agreement for a tax-free, stock-for-stock transaction. The combined company would serve more than 4.6 million customers in 11 states and approximately 4 million customers outside the United States. On May 27, 1998, AEP shareholders approved the issuance of the additional shares of stock required to complete the merger. On May 28, 1998, CSW stockholders approved the merger. Under the merger agreement, each common share of CSW will be converted into 0.6 shares of AEP common stock. CSW stockholders will own approximately 40% of the combined company. CSW plans to continue to pay dividends on its common stock until the closing of the AEP Merger at approximately the same times and rates per share as in 1998, subject to continuing evaluation of CSW's financial condition, earnings, prospects and other factors by the CSW board of directors. Under the merger agreement, there will be no changes required with respect to the public debt issues, the outstanding preferred stock or the Trust Preferred Securities of CSW's subsidiaries. AEP and CSW anticipate net savings related to the merger of approximately $2 billion over a 10-year period from the elimination of duplication in corporate and administrative programs, greater efficiencies in operations and business processes, increased purchasing efficiencies, and the combination of the two work forces. At the same time, the companies expect to continue their commitment to high quality, reliable service. Job reductions related to the merger are expected to be approximately 1,050 out of a total domestic workforce of approximately 25,000. The combined company expects to use a combination of growth, reduced hiring and attrition to minimize the need for employee separations. Transition teams of employees from both companies will make organizational and staffing recommendations. The electric systems of AEP and CSW will operate on an integrated and coordinated basis as required by the Holding Company Act. Any fuel savings resulting from the coordinated operation of the combined company will be passed on to customers. The merger agreement contains covenants and agreements that restrict the manner in which the parties may operate their respective businesses until the time of closing of the merger. In particular, without the prior written consent of AEP, CSW may not engage in a number of activities that could affect its sources and uses of funds. Pending closing of the merger, CSW's and its subsidiaries' strategic investment activity, capital expenditures and non-fuel 57 operating and maintenance expenditures are limited to specific agreed upon projects and in agreed upon amounts. In addition, prior to consummation of the merger, CSW and its subsidiaries are restricted from: (i) issuing shares of common stock other than pursuant to employee benefit plans; (ii) issuing shares of preferred stock or similar securities other than to refinance existing obligations or to fund permitted investment or capital expenditures; and (iii) incurring indebtedness other than pursuant to existing credit facilities, in the ordinary course of business, or to fund permitted projects or capital expenditures. These limitations do not preclude CSW and its subsidiaries from making investments and expenditures in amounts previously budgeted. Merger Regulatory Approvals The merger is conditioned, among other things, upon the approval of several state and federal regulatory agencies. General Testimony submitted in the filings in Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, Texas and at the FERC outlined the expected company-wide benefits of the merger to AEP and CSW customers and shareholders. These expected benefits include $2 billion in non-fuel savings over 10 years and $98 million in net fuel savings over 10 years. FERC On April 30, 1998, AEP and CSW jointly filed a request with the FERC for approval of their proposed merger. Hearings at the FERC are scheduled to begin June 29, 1999. A final order is expected in the fourth quarter of 1999. Arkansas On June 12, 1998, AEP and CSW jointly filed a request with the Arkansas Commission for approval of their proposed merger. The Arkansas Commission issued an order approving the merger subject to approval of the associated regulatory plan on August 13, 1998. On December 17, 1998, the Arkansas Commission issued a final order granting conditional approval of a stipulated agreement related to a proposed merger regulatory plan. The stipulated agreement calls for SWEPCO to reduce rates through a net merger savings rider for its Arkansas retail customers by $6 million over the five-year period following completion of the merger. The Arkansas Commission order notes the possibility of decisions in other jurisdictions adversely affecting provisions of the stipulated agreement. Consequently, the Arkansas Commission final order is conditioned on its consideration of approval of the merger in other state and federal jurisdictions. Louisiana On May 15, 1998, AEP and CSW jointly filed a request with the Louisiana Commission for approval of their proposed merger and for a finding that the merger is in the public interest. In Louisiana, hearings have been postponed as AEP and CSW negotiate with all parties in an attempt to settle all issues in that state. Oklahoma On August 14, 1998, AEP and CSW jointly filed a request with the Oklahoma Commission for approval of their proposed merger. An amended application was filed with the Oklahoma Commission on February 25, 1999. On May 11, 1999, the Oklahoma Commission approved the proposed merger between AEP and CSW. The approval follows a partial settlement between the 58 Oklahoma Commission Utility Division Staff, the Oklahoma Commission Consumer Services Division, the Office of the Attorney General for Oklahoma, and AEP and CSW. Under the partial settlement agreement, AEP and CSW would share merger savings with Oklahoma customers as well as AEP shareholders, effective with the merger closing; not increase Oklahoma base rates prior to January 1, 2003; file by December 31, 2001 with the FERC an application to join a regional transmission organization; and establish additional quality of service standards for PSO's retail customers. Oklahoma's share of the $50.2 million in guaranteed net merger savings over the first five years after the merger is consummated will be split between Oklahoma customers and AEP shareholders, with customers receiving approximately 55% of the savings. The partial settlement agreement includes a recommendation by the Oklahoma Commission Staff that the Oklahoma Commission file a position statement with FERC indicating that it does not oppose the merger while reserving the right to ensure that there are no adverse impacts on the Oklahoma transmission system. Texas On April 30, 1998, AEP and CSW jointly filed a request with the Texas Commission for a finding that the merger is in the public interest. On May 4, 1999, AEP and CSW announced a proposed settlement with several intervenor groups for the proposed merger between AEP and CSW. The settlement would result in combined rate reductions totaling $221 million over a six-year period for Texas customers of the three CSW Texas electric operating companies (CPL, SWEPCO and WTU) if the settlement is approved by the Texas Commission and the merger is completed as planned and resolve issues associated with CPL, SWEPCO and WTU rate and fule reconciliation proceedings. The settlement was reached with the General Counsel of the Texas Commission, the State of Texas, the Texas Industrial Energy Consumers, the Low Income Intervenors, the Office of Public Utility Counsel of Texas and the steering committee of the Cities of McAllen, Corpus Christi, Victoria, Abilene, Big Lake, Vernon and Paducah. The settlement expands upon a previous Texas settlement announced on November 12, 1998, with the Office of Public Utility Counsel of Texas and the cities' steering committee. That prior settlement agreement provided for Texas retail rate reductions of $180 million over the six years following completion of the merger. The new settlement agreement proposes additional rate reductions totaling $41 million for a total of $221 million. The settlement also calls for the divestiture of a total of 1,604 MW of existing and proposed generating capacity within Texas. The first rate-reduction rider provides for $84.4 million in net-merger savings. The amounts are to be credited to Texas customers' bills through a net-merger-savings rate-reduction rider over six years following completion of the merger. Additional rate-reduction riders will be implemented to resolve issues associated with CPL, WTU and SWEPCO rate and fuel reconciliation proceedings and court appeals in Texas. The settlement provides for an additional reduction of $136.6 million, which will be implemented over the six years following completion of the merger. 59 The cumulative amount of the rate-reduction riders proposed in the settlement will result in total reductions over the six-year period in the following amounts. Cumulative Reduction Annual Reduction (millions) CPL $142.8 $23.8 SWEPCO $42.1 $7.0 WTU $36.1 $6.0 AEP and CSW also agree to divest a total of 1,604 MW of generation capacity in the ERCOT, while retaining the right to purchase power from the CPL plants during peak periods. The generation to be divested includes the previously announced plan to divest 250 MW of CSW Energy's Frontera Plant, which is currently under construction near Mission, Texas, as well as the following power plants currently owned by CPL. Lon C. Hill Power Station Corpus Christi 546 MW Nueces Bay Power Station Corpus Christi 559 MW Ennis S. Joslin Power Station Point Comfort 249 MW If it is determined that the divestiture can proceed immediately after the merger closes without jeopardizing pooling of interests accounting treatment for the merger, sale of the plants would begin no later than 90 days after the merger closes. Without that determination, the divestiture would occur consistent with SEC pooling of interests requirements, approximately two years after the merger closes. Other provisions of the proposed settlement include: - - Accelerate depreciation and amortization by CPL of $60 million over the six-year period to reduce its amount of potentially stranded cost. - - Quality-of-service standards that the newly merged company must meet. - - Continuation of programs for low-income and elderly customers and expansion of these programs by $4.5 million over the six-year period. - - In the absence of legislative or regulatory initiatives establishing affiliate standards, AEP and CSW have agreed to affiliate standards that will be observed by their subsidiaries. - - As provided in the earlier settlement, CSW has agreed to withdraw its appeal of the CPL glide-path rate reduction of $13 million implemented in May 1998 as well as the second glide-path rate reduction of $13 million implemented in May 1999 if the settlement is approved and the AEP/CSW merger is completed. - - AEP and CSW commit to file prior to December 31, 2000, with the FERC an application to transfer the operational control of bulk transmission facilities located in the Southwest Power Pool to a FERC-approved Regional Transmission Organization directly interconnected with AEP's existing Southwest Power Pool transmission facilities. - - CPL, SWEPCO and WTU agree not to seek an increase in base rates before January 1, 2003 or three years from the effective date of the merger, whichever is later. All signatories to the agreement except the Texas Commission General Counsel have agreed not to initiate rate reviews that would result in a change in base rates prior to January 1, 2001. 60 - - The settlement proposal also provides for a sharing of margins from off-system sales on the wholesale electricity market after the effective date of the merger. Hearings on the merger proceedings in Texas are scheduled to begin August 9, 1999 and a final order is expected in the fourth quarter of 1999. NRC On June 19, 1998, CPL filed a license transfer application with the NRC requesting the NRC's consent to the indirect transfer of control of CPL's interests in the NRC licenses issued for STP from CSW to AEP. CPL would continue to own its 25.2% interest in STP, and CPL's name would remain on the NRC operating license. On November 5, 1998, the NRC approved the license transfer application with a condition that the merger must be completed by December 31, 1999. Other Federal On October 13, 1998, AEP and CSW jointly filed an application with the SEC for approval of the proposed merger. The SEC merger filing is similar to requests currently before other jurisdictions and outlines the expected combined company benefits of the merger to AEP and CSW customers and shareholders. In November 1998 and March 1999, AEP and CSW filed amendments to the application. Several parties have intervened in the proceedings at the SEC. AEP and CSW plan to make a merger filing with the Department of Justice in the near future. United Kingdom CSW has a 100% interest in SEEBOARD, and AEP has a 50% interest in Yorkshire. The proposed merger of CSW into AEP would result in common ownership of the United Kingdom entities. Although the merger of CSW into AEP is not subject to approval of United Kingdom regulatory authorities, the common ownership of the United Kingdom entities could be referred by the United Kingdom Secretary of State for Trade and Industry for an investigation by the United Kingdom Competition Commission. CSW is unable to predict the ultimate outcome of any such regulatory proceeding. AEP AEP has received a request from the staff of the Kentucky Public Service Commission to file an application seeking Kentucky Public Service Commission approval for the indirect change in control of Kentucky Power Company that will occur as a result of the proposed merger. CSW understands that although AEP does not believe that the Kentucky Public Service Commission has the jurisdictional authority to approve the merger, AEP prepared a merger application filing, which was filed April 15, 1999, with the Kentucky Public Service Commission. Under the governing statute the Kentucky Public Service Commission must act on the application within 60 days. On April 20, 1999, AEP reached a settlement with the Indiana Utility Regulatory Commission staff addressing matters pertinent to Indiana regarding the proposed merger. The Indiana Utility Regulatory Commission approved the settlement on April 26, 1999. The settlement agreement resulted from an investigation of the proposed merger between AEP and CSW initiated by the Indiana Utility Regulatory Commission. The settlement agreement resulted from an investigation of the proposed merger between AEP and CSW initiated by the Indiana Utility Regulatory Commission. On April 21, 1999, AEP and CSW announced that they had reached separate settlements with six wholesale customers that address issues related to the proposed merger. On April 28, 1999, AEP and CSW announced that they ratified a settlement agreement with local unions of the IBEW representing employees of AEP and CSW. The settlement agreement covered issues raised in the pending merger between AEP and CSW. As part of the settlement, the IBEW local unions will withdraw their opposition to the merger. 61 Completion of the Merger The proposed AEP merger has a targeted completion date in the fourth quarter of 1999. The merger is conditioned, among other things, upon the approval of several state and federal regulatory agencies. The transaction must satisfy many conditions, including the condition that it must be accounted for as a pooling of interests. The parties may not waive some of these conditions. AEP and CSW have initiated the process of seeking regulatory approvals, but there can be no assurances as to when, on what terms or whether the required approvals will be received or whether there will be any regulatory proceedings in the United Kingdom. After December 31, 1999, either CSW or AEP may terminate the merger agreement if all of the conditions to its obligation to close have not been satisfied, provided that either party may extend the merger agreement, under certain circumstances, through June 30, 2000. There can be no assurance that the AEP merger will be consummated. Merger Costs As of March 31, 1999, CSW had deferred $31 million in costs related to the merger on its consolidated balance sheet, which will be charged to expense if AEP and CSW are not successful in completing their proposed merger. OTHER MERGER AND ACQUISITION ACTIVITY SWEPCO Cajun Asset Purchase Proposal Cajun filed a petition for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code on December 21, 1994 and is currently operating under the supervision of the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Middle District of Louisiana. On April 16, 1999, the April 1999 SWEPCO Plan was filed with the bankruptcy court. The April 1999 SWEPCO Plan replaces all previous plans filed by SWEPCO. Under the April 1999 SWEPCO Plan, a SWEPCO affiliate would acquire all the non-nuclear assets of Cajun for $1.017 billion. SWEPCO's bid is based on interest rate adjustments to its base bid of $940.5 million. The April 1999 SWEPCO Plan incorporates the terms of a settlement between the RUS, the Cajun Members Committee, Clairborne Electric Cooperative, Inc. and SWEPCO. In addition, the April 1999 SWEPCO Plan provides for SWEPCO and the Cajun member cooperatives to enter into long-term power supply agreements with rate plan options and market access provisions designed to ensure long-term competitiveness of the cooperatives. Eight cooperatives and Central Louisiana Electric Company, Inc. agreed to purchase power from SWEPCO, if the bankruptcy court confirms the April 1999 SWEPCO Plan. The trustee for Cajun supports a revised competing bid of $960 million, on an interest-adjusted basis, filed by the Cajun trustee and Louisiana Generating LLC on April 16, 1999. The Cajun trustee filed additional changes to the proposed purchase price on April 19, 1999. On April 22, 1999, the Cajun trustee and Louisiana Generating LLC then filed additional changes to the proposed purchase price. The interest-adjusted purchase price under the amended Louisiana Generating LLC bid is now approximately $1.037 billion. The bankruptcy court has ordered mediation to occur among the parties in an effort to resolve the bankruptcy case. Final confirmation hearings are scheduled to begin June 22, 1999. Consummation of the April 1999 SWEPCO Plan is conditioned upon confirmation by the bankruptcy court, and the receipt by SWEPCO and CSW of all requisite state and federal regulatory approvals in addition to their respective boards of directors approvals. If the April 1999 SWEPCO Plan is ultimately confirmed by the bankruptcy court, the $1.017 billion required to consummate the 62 acquisition of Cajun's non-nuclear assets is expected to be financed through a combination of external non-recourse borrowings and internally generated funds. There can be no assurance that the bankruptcy court will confirm the April 1999 SWEPCO Plan or, if it is confirmed that federal and state regulators will approve it. As of March 31, 1999, SWEPCO had deferred $12.1 million in costs related to the Cajun acquisition on its consolidated balance sheet, which would be expensed if the April 1999 SWEPCO Plan was not ultimately successful. See NOTE 3. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES. The preceding discussion constitutes forward-looking information within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Actual results may differ materially from such projected information. See FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AND TRENDS Industry Restructuring Initiatives in Texas, Louisiana, Oklahoma and Arkansas Several initiatives to restructure the electric utility industry and enact retail competition have been undertaken in the four states in which the U. S. Electric Operating Companies operate. Legislation was enacted in Oklahoma in 1997 and 1998, and in Arkansas in 1999. Legislative activity in Texas and Louisiana has, to date, stopped short of any such definitive action. In April 1997, the Oklahoma Legislature passed restructuring legislation providing for retail access by July 1, 2002. That legislation called for a number of studies to be completed on a variety of restructuring issues, including independent system operator issues, technical issues, financial issues, transition issues, and consumer issues. The study on independent system operator issues was completed in January 1998. In 1998, the Oklahoma Legislature passed Senate Bill 888, which accelerated the schedule for completion of the remaining studies to October 1999. Those studies are to be conducted under the direction of the Legislative Joint Electric Utility Task Force, rather than by the Oklahoma Commission as the previous legislation required. The Task Force has organized the study effort into several working groups, which have been directed to evaluate assigned issues. The Task Force will develop its report to the Legislature based on the work performed by these working groups. The Task Force's final report will be provided to the Legislature by October 1, 1999. Management is unable to predict the outcome of these studies or their ultimate impact on the results of operations and financial condition of CSW and PSO. In April 1999, the Arkansas Legislature passed, and the Arkansas Governor signed, legislation for electric utility restructuring in Arkansas. Some major provisions of that legislation include: - - Retail competition begins January 1, 2002. The Arkansas Commission can delay implementation, but not beyond June 30, 2003. - - Companies with transmission lines must submit those facilities to operation by a transmission organization approved by the FERC. - - A one-year rate freeze after restructuring will be implemented for default service customers of companies that do not apply for stranded cost recovery. A three-year rate freeze will be implemented for companies with stranded costs. - - The Arkansas Commission is given broad authority to address market power issues. In 1998, a special legislative committee created by the Louisiana Senate studied the impact of retail competition on the state of Louisiana. No legislation has been enacted as a result of that effort. In addition, during 1998 and 1999, the Louisiana Commission conducted a proceeding to study restructuring and retail competition. Parties submitted comments, and hearings 63 were held on a number of specific restructuring topics. Also, as a part of that proceeding, utilities filed rate unbundling information with the Louisiana Commission staff. As a result of that proceeding, the Louisiana Commission staff recently released its report on industry restructuring, including its recommendations regarding retail competition in Louisiana. In its report, the Louisiana Commission staff recommended that electric industry restructuring should not proceed at this time because it is not in the public interest. However, the Louisiana Commission Staff proposed a restructuring plan as an alternative, in the event the Louisiana Commission decides to move forward with electric industry restructuring and retail competition. The Louisiana Commission voted to begin additional study and analysis of the issues associated with restructuring. The Louisiana Commission has adopted a procedural schedule to further review restructuring issues and to have a final restructuring plan by January 1, 2001. Several bills addressing industry restructuring and retail competition have been filed in the 1999 session of the Texas legislature. In March 1999, the Texas Senate passed Senate Bill No. 7, which would begin retail competition in qualifying power regions on January 1, 2002, although municipal utilities and retail electric cooperatives can choose whether to participate in retail competition. The bill provides for a rate freeze until January 1, 2002 for utilities participating in retail competition. The bill further provides for a price freeze period for residential and small commercial customers, starting on January 1, 2002, after a five percent reduction in rates for such customers. The bill also provides for stranded cost recovery. The Texas House of Representatives is currently considering several restructuring bills. The Texas Legislative session concludes on May 31, 1999. Management cannot predict the ultimate outcome of the initiatives concerning restructuring and retail competition in Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma and Texas, or their ultimate impact on the results of operations, financial condition, or competitive position of CSW, CPL, SWEPCO and WTU. PSO Union Negotiations In March 1999, PSO and its Local Union 1002 of the IBEW reached an agreement to contract negotiations, which began in July 1996. In December 1996, PSO had implemented portions of its then final proposal after declaring an impasse. The principal issue of disagreement involved PSO's need for flexibility in a deregulated environment. In April 1997, Oklahoma's governor signed into law an electric industry-restructuring bill. The law mandates the implementation of retail competition to begin on July 1, 2002. Following passage of the law, PSO resumed negotiations with the union. The new contract allows PSO to be in a better position to compete as the electric utility industry in Oklahoma restructures. The effective of the new agreement was on April 4, 1999, and it will remain in effect until September 30, 2000. PSO and the union continued discussions to resolve issues related to a recent NLRB ruling against PSO. In October 1998, PSO received an adverse ruling from a NLRB ALJ on the union's unfair labor practice charge against PSO. The ALJ upheld PSO's right to cease collecting union dues through payroll deductions. The ALJ ruled that PSO did negotiate in good faith but that PSO's position on some issues was too harsh, and therefore the December 1996 implementation should be rolled back and employees made whole. Additionally, the ALJ ruled that PSO improperly solicited employees to withdraw from the union. In December 1998, PSO appealed the ALJ's ruling to the NLRB. At this time, PSO cannot predict the ultimate outcome of the NLRB matter. However, PSO believes that it will not have a material adverse effect on its results of operations or financial condition. As a result of the agreement, the union agreed to withdraw its opposition to the AEP merger proceedings. The preceding discussion constitutes forward-looking information within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Actual results may differ materially from such projected information. See FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION. 64 SWEPCO - Texas Eastman Texas Eastman, one of SWEPCO's largest customers, and CSW Energy announced an agreement to construct and operate a 440 MW cogeneration facility in Longview, Texas. Construction of the facility is scheduled to begin in mid-1999 with expected operation in March 2001. The plant will provide a significant portion of the steam and all electricity requirements needed by Texas Eastman. It is anticipated that Texas Eastman will remain a SWEPCO customer until the cogeneration facility is operational. Texas Eastman currently provides approximately 3% of SWEPCO's total electric operating revenues. See NOTE 3. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES- Diversified Electric Loans and Commitments. SEEBOARD - Third Party Pension Litigation In the U.K., National Grid Group and National Power have been involved in continuing litigation in respect of their use of actuarial surpluses declared in the electricity industry's occupational pension scheme, the Electricity Supply Pension Scheme. A high court decision in favor of the National Grid Group and National Power was appealed and on February 10, 1999, the Court of Appeal ruled that the particular arrangements made by these corporations to dispose of the surplus, partly by canceling liabilities relating to additional pension payments resulting from early retirement, were invalid due to procedural defects. SEEBOARD employees are members of the Electricity Supply Pension Scheme, and SEEBOARD has made similar use of actuarial surplus. For SEEBOARD, the amount of the cancelled payments was approximately $33 million. The Court of Appeal did not order the National Grid Group and National Power to make payment to the Electricity Supply Pension Scheme but will hold a further hearing to decide what action to take. It is likely that the case will then be referred to the U.K. House of Lords. The final outcome of the hearing, or any referral to the U.K. House of Lords, cannot be determined and therefore it is not possible for management to quantify the impact, on the results of operations and financial condition of CSW and SEEBOARD. RATES AND REGULATORY MATTERS CPL Rate Review - Docket No. 14965 In November 1995, CPL filed with the Texas Commission a request to increase its retail base rates by $71 million. On October 16, 1997 the Texas Commission issued the CPL 1997 Final Order. The CPL 1997 Final Order lowered the annual retail base rates of CPL by approximately $19 million, or 2.5%, from CPL's rate level existing prior to May 1996. The Texas Commission also included a "Glide Path" rate methodology in the CPL 1997 Final Order pursuant to which CPL's annual rates were reduced by $13 million on May 1, 1998 and an additional $13 million on May 1, 1999. CPL appealed the CPL 1997 Final Order to the State District Court of Travis County to challenge the resolution of several issues in the rate case. The primary issues include: (i) the classification of $800 million of invested capital in STP as ECOM which was assigned a lower return on equity than non-ECOM property; (ii) the Texas Commission's application of the "Glide Path" rate reduction methodology applied on May 1, 1998 and May 1, 1999; and (iii) $18 million of disallowed affiliate expenses from CSW Services. As part of the appeal, CPL sought a temporary injunction to prohibit the Texas Commission from implementing the "Glide Path" rate reduction methodology. The court denied the temporary injunction and the "Glide Path" rate reductions were implemented in May 1998 and May 1999. Hearings on the appeal were held during the third quarter of 1998, and a judgment was issued in February 1999 affirming the Texas Commission order, except for a consolidated tax issue in the amount of $6 million, which was remanded to the Texas Commission. While CPL appealed this most recent order to the Court of Appeals, management is unable to predict how the final resolution of these issues will ultimately affect CSW's and CPL's 65 results of operations andfinancial condition. On May 4, 1999, AEP and CSW announced that they had reached a stipulated agreement with the general counsel of the Texas Commission and other intervenors in the state of Texas. If the stipulated agreement is approved by the Texas Commission and the AEP Merger is ultimately consummated, the agreement states that CSW will withdraw its appeal with respect to the "glide path" rate reduction methodology. See ITEM 1. NOTE 5. PROPOSED AEP MERGER and ITEM 2. MD&A - PROPOSED AEP MERGER for additional information on the stipulated agreement. CPL currently accounts for the economic effects of regulation in accordance with SFAS No. 71. Pursuant to the provisions of SFAS No. 71, CPL has recorded approximately $1.2 billion of regulatory-related assets at March 31, 1999. The application of SFAS No. 71 is conditioned upon CPL's rates being set based on the cost of providing service. In the event management concludes that as a result of changes in regulation, legislation, the competitive environment, or other factors, CPL or some portion of its business no longer meets the criteria for following SFAS No. 71, a write-off of regulatory assets and liabilities would be required, absent a means of recovering such assets or settling such liabilities in a continuing regulated segment of the business. CPL would also be required to evaluate whether there was any impairment of any deregulated plant assets. In addition, CPL and CSW could experience, depending on the timing and amount of any write-off, a material adverse effect on their results of operations and financial condition. The foregoing discussion of CPL Rate Review - Docket No. 14965 constitutes forward-looking information within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Actual results may differ materially from such projected information. See FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION. SWEPCO Louisiana Rate Review In December 1997, the Louisiana Commission announced it would review SWEPCO's rates and service. The Louisiana Commission has selected consultants and legal counsel to perform a review of SWEPCO's rates and charges and to review SWEPCO's quality of service. The Louisiana Commission's legal counsel will issue a report in June 1999, and hearings will begin in September 1999. Management cannot predict the outcome of this review. SWEPCO Arkansas Rate Review In June 1998, the Arkansas Commission indicated that it would conduct a review of SWEPCO's earnings. The review began in July 1998. Management cannot predict the outcome of this review. Other Reference is made to NOTE 2. LITIGATION AND REGULATORY PROCEEDINGS for information regarding fuel proceedings at CPL, SWEPCO and WTU. DIVERSIFIED ELECTRIC CSW Energy CSW Energy presently owns interests in six operating power projects totaling 978 MW which are located in Colorado, Florida and Texas. CSW Energy began construction in August 1998 of a 500 MW merchant power plant, known as Frontera, in the Rio Grande Valley, near the city of Mission, Texas. The natural gas-fired facility should begin simple cycle operation in the summer of 1999 and combined cycle operation by the end of 1999. Pursuant to AEP and CSW's stipulated agreement with several intervenors in the state of Texas related to the AEP Merger, CSW Energy will sell 250 MW of Frontera upon completion of the merger. See ITEM 1. NOTE 5. PROPOSED AEP MERGER and MD&A, PROPOSED AEP MERGER for additional information including timing of the sale. 66 CSW Energy has entered into an agreement with Texas Eastman to construct and operate a 440-MW cogeneration facility in Longview, Texas. This facility will be known as the Eastex Cogeneration Project. At March 31, 1999, CSW Energy had construction obligations of $72 million related to the project. Construction of the facility is scheduled to begin in mid-1999, with expected operation in 2001. Excess electricity generated by the plant will be sold by CSW Energy in the wholesale electricity market. In addition to these projects, CSW Energy has other projects in various stages of development. The preceding discussion constitutes forward-looking information within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Actual results may differ materially from such projected information. See FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION. CSW International CSW International was organized to pursue investment opportunities in EWGs and FUCOs and currently holds investments in the United Kingdom, Mexico and South America. In the first quarter of 1998, CSW International and its joint venture partner, Alpek, commenced commercial operations of a 109 MW, gas fired cogeneration project at Alpek's Petrocel industrial complex in Altamira, Tamaulipas, Mexico. During the first quarter of 1999, CSW International and its 50% joint venture partner, Scottish Power, obtained construction financing of (pound)190 million (at March 31, 1999, $306 million) for the South Coast power project, a 400-MW combined cycle gas turbine power station in Shoreham, United Kingdom. The permanent financing of (pound)152 million (at March 31, 1999, $245 million) of debt was also arranged. CSW International has guaranteed approximately $31 million of the (pound)190 million construction financing, and the permanent financing is unconditionally guaranteed by the project. Commercial operation is expected to begin in 2000. Through March 31, 1999, CSW International has invested $80 million in Vale to obtain a 36% equity interest. CSW International also issued $100 million of debt to Vale, convertible to equity by the end of 1999. CSW International accounts for its $80 million investment in Vale on the equity method of accounting, and the $100 million as a loan. In mid-January 1999, amid market instability, the Brazilian government abandoned its policy of pegging the Real in a broad range against the dollar. This resulted in a 37% devaluation of the Real by the end of January 1999. Vale is unfavorably impacted by the devaluation primarily due to the revaluation of foreign denominated debt. CSW International has a put option which requires that Vale purchase CSW International's shares, upon CSW International exercising the put, at a minimum price equal to the purchase price paid for the shares ($80 million). As a result of the put option arrangement, management has concluded that CSW International's investment carrying amount will not be reduced below the put option value unless there is deemed to be a permanent impairment. Pursuant to the put option arrangement, CSW International will not recognize its proportionate share of any future earnings until its proportionate share of any losses of Vale, that are not recognized as a result of the floor established by the put option, are recouped. At March 31, 1999, CSW International had deferred losses of approximately $19 million. CSW International views its investment in Vale as a long-term investment strategy and believes that the investment in Vale continues to have significant long-term value and is recoverable. Management will continue to closely evaluate the changes in the Brazilian economy, and its impact on CSW International's investment in Vale. 67 As of March 31, 1999, CSW International had invested $110 million in stock of a Chilean electric company. The investment is classified as securities available for sale and accounted for by the cost method. Based on the market value of the shares and foreign exchange rates, the value of the investment at March 31, 1999 is $74 million. The reduction in the carrying value of this investment has been reflected in Other Comprehensive Income in CSW's Consolidated Statements of Stockholder's Equity. Management views its investment in Chile as a long-term investment strategy. Management will continue to closely evaluate the changes in the South American economy and its impact on CSW International's investment in the Chilean electric company. In addition to these projects, CSW International has other projects in various stages of development. The preceding discussion constitutes forward-looking information within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Actual results may differ materially from such projected information. See FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION. OTHER MATTERS Year 2000 On a system-wide basis, CSW initiated a year 2000 project to prepare internal computer systems and applications for the year 2000. These systems and applications include management information systems that support business operations such as customer billing, payroll, inventory and maintenance. Other systems with computer-based controls such as telecommunications, elevators, building environmental management, metering, plant, transmission, distribution and substations are included in this project as well. Year 2000 readiness is a top priority for CSW. The formal project was initiated in late 1996 at which time an executive sponsor and project manager were named and a centralized project management office was formed. More than 30 Readiness Teams have been initiated and are in various phases of the project. Currently, those teams represent the equivalent of about 90 full-time employee positions working on year 2000 readiness. The teams are using a formal approach that includes inventory, assessment, remediation, testing of systems and development of contingency plans. Formal progress checkpoints are conducted biweekly by the project management team. An executive oversight council comprising the functional vice presidents convenes monthly to review progress and address issues. The project executive sponsor updates top management on a weekly basis and at every Board of Directors' Audit Committee meeting. CSW has completed a review of its year 2000 project. External consultants assisted in the review. The purpose of the review was to assess the project plans and processes to ensure that the significant risks to CSW associated with the year 2000 are prudently managed. Several changes have been incorporated into the year 2000 project as a result of the review findings. State of Readiness Key milestones for the CSW system-wide year 2000 program excluding SEEBOARD and Vale are listed below: - - A detailed inventory and assessment of critical systems was completed in the third quarter of 1998. This includes switchboards, elevators, environmental controls, vehicles, metering systems, and embedded logic or real time control systems in support of generation and delivery of electricity. The findings indicate that less than 15% of installed controls have microprocessors, very few have date logic and over 90% of those with date logic already process new millennium dates correctly. The need for additional functionality in the early 1990's resulted in the modernization 68 of several electric operation systems that has reduced the conversion requirements. Corrective and certification measures are well underway for these systems and completion is targeted for all systems by June 30, 1999. - - Inventory and assessment of business applications and vendor-supplied software was completed in the first quarter of 1997. Only 25% of the business application programs were determined to require remediation by December 1999. - - Plans for modification and certification testing of business application software were completed in the third quarter of 1997. - - Remediation plans and schedules for business applications were established in the fourth quarter of 1997, and conversion and certification activities were initiated. As of the end the first quarter of 1999, 82% of business critical applications were converted and certified. The remaining 18% of applications are targeted for completion by mid-year 1999. SEEBOARD completed an inventory of date dependent assets including, but not limited to, embedded chip technology, software, hardware, applications, telecommunications, access and security systems in the third quarter of 1998. SEEBOARD completed an assessment of all critical systems in January 1999. Remediation and testing of mission critical distribution and safety systems was completed in March 1999. The remediation of all other critical path systems is on schedule for completion by July 1999. Final verification of those systems is scheduled for completion by the third quarter of 1999. As of March 31, 1999, 74% of the work to be performed in electric operations has been completed. Vale completed an inventory of date dependent assets and critical systems in the fourth quarter of 1998. Vale is on schedule for remediation of these assets and systems by the third quarter of 1999. Most business system remediation has been completed. Cost to Address Year 2000 Issues Work related to the year 2000 project is being performed using a mix of internal and external resources. The funds for year 2000 project expenditures are included in CSW's budget. The majority of costs related to the project are expensed as incurred. The historical cost incurred to date for the year 2000 project is approximately $14 million, $4 million of which was incurred in the first quarter of 1999. Remaining testing and conversion is expected to cost an additional $22 million to $24 million over the next 12 months. Approximately 33% of the projected cost is to be covered through the redeployment of existing labor resources. Approximately 37% of the projected cost is for outside contract labor. The remaining 30% of the projected cost is for computer hardware and software purchases. In the first quarter of 1999 a software version upgrade to provide contract management features to the materials management information system was deferred until calendar year 2000 in order to minimize risk. The financial impact on this deferment is minimal, as minor enhancements to the current design have provided an alternative, interim solution for the needed functionality. No other planned CSW computer information system projects have been affected by the year 2000 project, but that may change as the year 2000 approaches and change freezes are implemented to further minimize risk. Accordingly, no estimate has been made for the financial impact of any future projects foregone due to resources allocated to the year 2000 project. Risk of Year 2000 Issues The greatest financial risk to the CSW domestic operation would be a total inability to generate and deliver electricity. Many primary systems and backup systems would have to fail in order for that total inability to occur. The probability of a total inability to generate and deliver electricity by CSW is very low. 69 To date at CSW System power plants, no year 2000 issues have been found that would have caused power plants to fail. Risk of power plant failure is limited because 50% of power plant controls do not operate with date sensitive logic. Additionally, the year 2000 issues, which have been identified in the plants, are generally minor issues typically affecting reporting systems. The vast majority of the transmission and distribution system consists of wires, poles, transformers, switches and fuses where year 2000 is not an issue. Fewer than 15% of control systems that operate transmission and distribution equipment are micro-processor based, and of those, 95% have been found to process year 2000 dates correctly. The standard residential meter is not affected; however, about 10% of industrial and large commercial meters have microprocessors. So far most of those microprocessors process dates correctly. The areas requiring the greatest amount of work are the computers that operate business systems such as customer billing and accounting. CSW is on schedule to have year 2000 issues in these systems resolved by the summer of 1999. Currently, no cost estimate exists related to CSW's year 2000 risk. The greatest risk to SEEBOARD is that it is part of a large supplier chain. While SEEBOARD is confident of its ability to ensure that there will be no year 2000 impact to the distribution network, it is reliant upon both the generators and the National Grid in the U.K. However, through very close relationships within the electricity industry the risk is considered minimal. To date at SEEBOARD, the year 2000 testing on embedded chip technology has revealed a less than 2% failure rate. Contingency Plans Contingency plans have been in place in CSW's domestic electric operation for years to address problems resulting from weather. These plans are being updated to include year 2000 issues. Contingency planning is engineered into the transmission and distribution systems as it is designed with the capability to by-pass failed equipment. A margin of power generation reserve above what is needed is normally maintained. This reserve is a customary operating contingency plan that allows CSW to operate normally even when a power plant unexpectedly quits operating. Backup supplies of fuels are normally maintained at CSW power plants. Natural gas plants have fuel oil as a backup and multiple pipelines provide redundant supplies. At coal plants about 40-45 days of extra coal is kept on hand. The North American Electric Reliability Council is coordinating with all national power regions to assess the risks and to develop contingency plans within the national electric delivery system. During the fourth quarter of 1998, CSW developed first drafts of the contingency plans to address year 2000 issues. These contingency plans are currently being further developed and will be completed in the second quarter of 1999. CSW participated in an industry-wide drill focused on sustaining reliable operations with a simulated partial loss of voice and data communications on April 9, 1999. The drill results clearly demonstrated CSW's ability to successfully sustain reliable operations by utilizing alternative means to acquire net generation and transmission tie-flow readings, communicate those readings to transmission dispatch operation centers, and communicate those readings to CSW's central control center who in turn communicated those readings to the regional power reliability councils. Additionally, CSW will participate in an industry-wide drill to test its operational preparedness in the third quarter of 1999. Final verification of external interfaces will be performed in the last half of 1999. Contingency plans will continue to be revised as needed as a result of the drills. 70 The CSW supply chain has contacted over 6,000 suppliers to determine their organization readiness and 70% responded. Approximately 250 of those 6,000 are mission critical suppliers, of which 96% have responded that their organizations are either already year 2000 ready or will be before December 31, 1999. Contingency plans have been developed to cover the possible failure of those 8 to 10 critical suppliers that have not responded with positive statements on their year 2000 readiness. Like CSW's U.S. operations, SEEBOARD also has contingency plans that have been in place for years to address problems resulting from weather. These plans are covered effectively within the distribution and customer services business areas and are being updated to include Year 2000 scenarios. Contingency planning is considered essential by SEEBOARD and also other external bodies such as the government who are proposing legislation that key infrastructure utilities and industries make readily available their contingency plans for external viewing. These plans are continually being reviewed by SEEBOARD's year 2000 central team. In addition, SEEBOARD is working with other utilities through interest groups and the National Grid on interface contingency plans and testing. The preceding discussion contains forward-looking information within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Actual results may differ materially from such projected information due to changes in the underlying assumptions. See FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION. 71 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK In 1997, CSW's board of directors adopted a risk management resolution authorizing CSW to engage in currency, interest rate and energy spot and forward transactions and related derivative transactions on behalf of CSW with foreign and domestic parties as deemed appropriate by executive officers of CSW. The risk management program is necessary to meet the growing demands of CSW's customers for competitive prices and price stability, to enable CSW to compete in a deregulated power industry, to manage the risks associated with domestic and foreign investments and to take advantage of strategic investment opportunities. The U.S. Electric Operating Companies experience commodity price exposures related to the purchase of fuel supplies for the generation of electricity and for the purchase of power and energy from other generation sources. Contracts that provide for the future delivery of these commodities can be considered forward contracts which contain pricing and/or volume terms designed to stabilize the cost of the commodity. Consequently, the U.S. Electric Operating Companies manage their price exposure for the benefit of customers by balancing their commodity purchases through a combination of long-term and short-term spot market agreements. In response to the development of a more competitive electric energy market, CSW has received regulatory approval which authorizes the four U.S. Electric Operating Companies to conduct a pilot program involving power sales agreements at tariffed rates with a fixed fuel cost. To offset the commodity price risk associated with these contracts, CSW has purchased natural gas swaps. These swaps cover natural gas deliveries beginning in January and continuing for the remainder of 1999. Natural gas volumes purchased to perform these contracts for which CSW has secured swap agreements represents approximately 1% of annual natural gas purchases. The table below provides information about CSW's natural gas swaps and electricity forward contracts that are sensitive to changes in commodity prices. The swaps hedge commodity price exposure for the year 1999. Cash outflows on the swap agreements should be offset by increased margins on electricity sales to customers under tariffed rates with fixed fuel costs. The electricity forward contracts hedge a portion of CSW's energy requirements through September 1999. The average contract price for forward purchases is $75 per MWH, and the average contract price for forward sales is $81 per MWH. Contractual commitments at March 31, 1999 are as follows. Products Net Notional Fair Value of Assets Fair Value of Amount Liabilities ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (millions) Swaps 5,140,000 MMbtu $-- $-- Forwards: purchases 430,400 MWH -- 3 sales 361,600 MWH 4 -- CSW has, at times, been exposed to currency and interest rate risks which reflect the floating exchange rate that exists between the U.S. dollar and the British pound. CSW has utilized certain risk management tools to manage adverse changes in exchange rates and to facilitate financing transactions resulting from CSW's acquisition of SEEBOARD. At March 31, 1999, CSW had positions in two cross currency swap contracts, which were used to eliminate currency fluctuations in respect of the $400 million of debt. The following table presents information relating to these contracts. The market value represents the foreign exchange/interest rate terms inherent in the cross currency swaps at current market pricing. CSW expects to hold these contracts to maturity. At exchange rates on March 31, 1999, this liability is included in long-term debt on the balance sheet at a carrying value of approximately $416 million. 72 Expected Expected Cash Cash Inflows Outflows Contract Maturity Date (Maturity Value) (Market Value) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cross currency swaps August 1, 2001 $200 million $215.0 million Cross currency swaps August 1, 2006 $200 million $234.2 million For information related to currency risk in South America see ITEM 1., NOTE 8 SOUTH AMERICAN INVESTMENTS. The preceding discussion constitutes forward-looking information within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Actual results may differ materially from such projected information. See FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION. 73 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION For background and earlier developments relating to PART II information, reference is made to the Registrants' Combined Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998. ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. Other Legal Claim and Proceedings The CSW System is party to various other legal claims and proceedings arising in the normal course of business. Management does not expect disposition of these matters to have a material adverse effect on the Registrants' results of operations or financial condition. See PART I - NOTE 2 LITIGATION AND REGULATORY PROCEEDINGS and NOTE 3 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. CPL (i) The annual meeting of stockholders of CPL was held on April 8, 1999. (ii) Directors elected at the annual meeting were: John F. Brimberry Robert A. McAllen E. R. Brooks Pete Morales, Jr. Glenn Files H. Lee Richards Ruben M. Garcia J. Gonzalo Sandoval Alphonso Jackson Gerald E. Vaughn (iii) No other matters (other than procedural matters) were voted upon at the annual meeting. PSO (i) The annual meeting of stockholders of PSO was held on April 20, 1999. (ii) Directors elected at the annual meeting were: E. R. Brooks Paul K. Lackey, Jr. T.D. Churchwell Paula Marshall-Chapman Harry A. Clarke William R. McKamey Glenn Files Dr. Robert B. Taylor, Jr. (iii) No other matters (other than procedural matters) voted upon at the annual meeting. 74 SWEPCO (i) The annual meeting of stockholders of SWEPCO was held on April 14, 1999. (ii) Directors elected at the annual meeting were: Karen C. Adams John M. Lewis E. R. Brooks Michael H. Madison James E. Davison William C. Peatross Glenn Files Maxine P. Sarpy Dr. Frederick E. Joyce (iii) No other matters (other than procedural matters) were voted upon at the annual meeting. WTU (i) The annual meeting of stockholders of WTU was held on March 30, 1999. (ii) Directors elected at the annual meeting were: E. R. Brooks Tommy Morris Paul J. Brower Dian G. Owen Glenn Files James M Parker Alphonso Jackson F.L. Stephens (iii) No other matters (other than procedural matters) were voted upon at the annual meeting. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) EXHIBITS: (2) Plan of Acquisition, reorganization, arrangement, liquidation or succession. Second Amended and Restated Joint Plan of Reorganization for Cajun Electric Power Cooperative, Inc. submitted jointly by the Committee of Certain Member, Washington-St. Tammany Electric Cooperative, Inc. and Southwestern Electric Power Company Dated April 19, 1999 (Exhibit 2.1), filed herewith. Supplemental Disclosure Statement in support of the Second Amended and Restated Joint Plan of Reorganization for Cajun Electric Power Cooperative, Inc. submitted by the Committee of Certain Member, Washington-St.Tammany Electric Cooperative, Inc. and Southwestern Electric Power Company Dated April 19, 1999 (Exhibit 2.2), filed herewith. (12) Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges CPL - (Exhibit 12. 1), filed herewith. PSO - (Exhibit 12.2), filed herewith. SWEPCO - (Exhibit 12.3), filed herewith. WTU - (Exhibit 12.4), filed herewith. 75 (18)Letter re: Change in Accounting Principle CSW - (Exhibit 18.1), filed herewith. CPL - (Exhibit 18.2), filed herewith. PSO - (Exhibit 18.3), filed herewith. SWEPCO - (Exhibit 18.4), filed herewith. WTU - (Exhibit 18.5), filed herewith. (27) Financial Data Schedules CSW - (Exhibit 27.1), filed herewith. CPL - (Exhibit 27.2), filed herewith. PSO - (Exhibit 27.3), filed herewith. SWEPCO - (Exhibit 27.4), filed herewith. WTU - (Exhibit 27.5), filed herewith. (b) REPORTS FILED ON FORM 8-K: CSW, CPL, PSO, SWEPCO and WTU Date of earliest event reported: December 17, 1998 Date of report: January 5, 1999 Item 5. Other Events and Item 7. Financial Statements and Exhibits, reporting developments in the CSW and AEP merger proceedings in Arkansas as well as the current status of other regulatory proceedings. 76 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. The signature for each undersigned Registrant shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference to such Registrant or its subsidiaries. CENTRAL AND SOUTH WEST CORPORATION Date: May 14, 1999 /s/ Lawrence B. Connors ----------------------------- Lawrence B. Connors Controller and Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) CENTRAL POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF OKLAHOMA SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY WEST TEXAS UTILITIES COMPANY Date: May 14, 1999 /s/ R. Russell Davis ----------------------------- R. Russell Davis Controller and Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Accounting Officer) 77