UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1994 OR TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission file number 1-5139 CENTRAL MAINE POWER COMPANY (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Incorporated in Maine 01-0042740 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 83 Edison Drive, Augusta, Maine 04336 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) 207-623-3521 (Registrant's telephone number including area code) (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to the filing requirements for at least the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of Common Stock, as of the latest practicable date. Shares Outstanding Class as of August 5, 1994 Common Stock, $5 Par Value 32,442,752 Central Maine Power Company INDEX Page No. Part I. Financial Information Consolidated Statement of Earnings for the Three Months Ended June 30, 1994 and 1993 1 Consolidated Statement of Earnings for the Six Months Ended June 30, 1994 and 1993 2 Consolidated Balance Sheet - June 30, 1994 and December 31, 1993: Assets 3 Stockholders' Investment and Liabilities 4 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 1994 and 1993 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 14 Part II. Other Information 20 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Central Maine Power Company CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EARNINGS (Unaudited) (Dollars in Thousands Except Per Share Amounts) For the Three Months Ended June 30, 1994 1993 ELECTRIC OPERATING REVENUES $212,336 $198,953 OPERATING EXPENSES Fuel Used for Company Generation 3,683 2,119 Purchased Power Energy 91,778 85,609 Capacity 19,875 21,099 Other Operation 35,122 38,448 Maintenance 7,775 8,263 Depreciation and Amortization 13,916 13,098 Federal and State Income Taxes 9,131 5,048 Taxes Other Than Income Taxes 5,980 2,300 Total Operating Expenses 187,260 175,984 EQUITY IN EARNINGS OF ASSOCIATED COMPANIES 1,533 1,258 OPERATING INCOME 26,609 24,227 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction 203 411 Other, Net 1,271 642 Income Taxes Applicable to Other Income (Expense) (377) 350 Total Other Income (Expense) 1,097 1,403 INCOME BEFORE INTEREST CHARGES 27,706 25,630 INTEREST CHARGES Long-Term Debt 11,386 10,611 Other Interest 1,137 1,556 Allowance for Borrowed Funds Used During Construction (124) (239) Total Interest Charges 12,399 11,928 NET INCOME 15,307 13,702 DIVIDENDS ON PREFERRED STOCK 2,628 2,092 EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK $ 12,679 $ 11,610 WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OUTSTANDING 32,442,752 31,618,567 EARNINGS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK $0.39 $0.37 DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK $0.225 $0.39 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. -1- Central Maine Power Company CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EARNINGS (Unaudited) (Dollars in Thousands Except Per Share Amounts) For the Six Months Ended June 30, 1994 1993 ELECTRIC OPERATING REVENUES $453,362 $434,974 OPERATING EXPENSES Fuel Used for Company Generation 9,071 5,773 Purchased Power Energy 214,710 194,802 Capacity 34,945 40,746 Other Operation 72,074 73,006 Maintenance 14,825 14,739 Depreciation and Amortization 27,797 26,205 Federal and State Income Taxes 17,459 15,355 Taxes Other Than Income Taxes 12,652 9,660 Total Operating Expenses 403,533 380,286 EQUITY IN EARNINGS OF ASSOCIATED COMPANIES 3,013 2,837 OPERATING INCOME 52,842 57,525 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction 424 884 Other, Net (3,086) 1,560 Income Taxes Applicable to Other Income (Expense) 1,135 (44) Total Other Income (Expense) (1,527) 2,400 INCOME BEFORE INTEREST CHARGES 51,315 59,925 INTEREST CHARGES Long-Term Debt 22,506 21,803 Other Interest 2,344 3,354 Allowance for Borrowed Funds Used During Construction (258) (507) Total Interest Charges 24,592 24,650 NET INCOME 26,723 35,275 DIVIDENDS ON PREFERRED STOCK 5,256 4,360 EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK $ 21,467 $ 30,915 WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OUTSTANDING 32,442,058 31,484,191 EARNINGS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK $0.66 $0.98 DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK $0.45 $0.78 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. -2- Central Maine Power Company CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (Dollars in Thousands) June 30, Dec. 31, 1994 1993 (Unaudited) ASSETS ELECTRIC PROPERTY, at Original Cost $1,561,873 $1,564,875 Less: Accumulated Depreciation 504,221 503,280 Electric Property in Service 1,057,652 1,061,595 Construction Work in Progress 16,431 19,689 Net Nuclear Fuel 1,372 1,822 Net Electric Property 1,075,455 1,083,106 INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATED COMPANIES, at Equity 47,864 47,452 Net Electric Property and Investments in Associated Companies 1,123,319 1,130,558 CURRENT ASSETS Cash and Temporary Cash Investments 63,157 1,956 Accounts Receivable, Less Allowances for Uncollectible Accounts of $2,400 in 1994 and $2,704 in 1993 Service - Billed 73,681 83,330 - Unbilled 51,304 67,022 Other Accounts Receivable 12,497 10,651 Prepaid Income Taxes - 1,335 Undercollected Retail Fuel Costs 55,144 84,708 Inventories, at Average Cost Fuel Oil 3,410 6,939 Materials and Supplies 14,354 14,430 Funds on Deposit With Trustee 27,787 27,758 Prepayments and Other Current Assets 4,666 8,008 Total Current Assets 306,000 306,137 DEFERRED CHARGES AND OTHER ASSETS Recoverable Costs of Seabrook 1 and Abandoned Projects, Net 106,209 110,443 Regulatory Assets-Deferred Taxes 240,062 237,387 Yankee Atomic Purchased-Power Contract 30,254 32,775 Deferred Charges and Other Assets 182,573 187,562 Total Deferred Charges and Other Assets 559,098 568,167 TOTAL ASSETS $1,988,417 $2,004,862 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. -3- Central Maine Power Company CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (Dollars in Thousands) June 30, 1994 Dec. 31, (Unaudited) 1993 STOCKHOLDERS' INVESTMENT AND LIABILITIES CAPITALIZATION Common Stock Investment $ 561,166 $ 553,389 Preferred Stock 65,571 65,571 Redeemable Preferred Stock 80,000 80,000 Long-Term Obligations 580,326 581,844 Total Capitalization 1,287,063 1,280,804 CURRENT LIABILITIES AND INTERIM FINANCING Interim Financing 48,000 68,500 Sinking-Fund Requirements 3,303 3,421 Accounts Payable 78,595 94,417 Dividends Payable 9,932 9,468 Accrued Interest 13,017 12,680 Accrued Income Taxes 6,799 - Miscellaneous Current Liabilities 13,857 13,137 Total Current Liabilities and Interim Financing 173,503 201,623 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES RESERVES AND DEFERRED CREDITS Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes 346,720 341,349 Unamortized Investment Tax Credits 35,872 36,679 Regulatory Liabilities-Deferred Taxes 52,556 49,734 Yankee Atomic Purchased-Power Contract 30,254 32,775 Other Reserves and Deferred Credits 62,449 61,898 Total Reserves and Deferred Credits 527,851 522,435 TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' INVESTMENT AND LIABILITIES $1,988,417 $2,004,862 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. -4- Central Maine Power Company CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (Dollars in Thousands) (Note 1) For the Six Months Ended June 30, 1994 1993 CASH FROM OPERATIONS Net Income $ 26,723 $ 35,275 Items Not Requiring (Providing) Cash: Depreciation and Amortization 35,780 30,857 Deferred Income Taxes and Investment Tax Credits, Net 3,843 2,027 Allowance for Equity Funds Used During (424) (884) Construction Changes in Certain Assets and Liabilities: Accounts Receivable 23,521 10,332 Other Current Assets 3,313 (11,831) Inventories 3,605 1,330 Retail Fuel Costs 29,564 29,070 Accounts Payable (12,114) (16,871) Accrued Income Taxes and Interest 8,471 3,108 Miscellaneous Current Liabilities 720 1,353 Deferred Energy Management Costs (2,747) (3,215) Maine Yankee Outage Accrual (4,178) (4,253) Other, Net 5,043 (2,800) Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities 121,120 73,498 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Construction Expenditures (16,221) (23,363) Changes in Accounts Payable - Investing (3,708) (4,994) Activities Net Cash Used by Investing Activities (19,929) (28,357) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Issuances: Common Stock 927 12,298 Mortgage Bonds 25,000 125,000 Redemptions: Short-Term Obligations, Net (25,500) (18,600) Premium on Redemptions - (6,000) Preferred Stock - (7,125) Mortgage Bonds - (100,000) Other Long-Term Obligations, Net (21,000) (21,508) Dividends: Common Stock (14,611) (24,453) Preferred Stock (4,806) (4,599) Net Cash Used by Financing Activities (39,990) (44,987) Net Increase In Cash and Cash Equivalents 61,201 154 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 1,956 926 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD $ 63,157 $ 1,080 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. -5- Central Maine Power Company NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Certain information in footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles has been condensed or omitted in this Form 10-Q pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. However, the disclosures herein, when read with the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993 (Form 10-K), are adequate to make the information presented herein not misleading. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Central Maine Power Company (the Company) and its 78 percent-owned subsidiary, Maine Electric Power Company, Inc. (MEPCO). The Company accounts for its investments in associated companies not subject to consolidation using the equity method. The Company's significant accounting policies are contained in Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company's Form 10-K. For interim accounting periods the policies are the same. The interim financial statements reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary to a fair statement of results for the interim periods presented. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. For purposes of the statement of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid instruments purchased having maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosure - Cash paid for the six months ended June 30, 1994 and 1993 for interest, net of amounts capitalized, amounted to $22.1 million and $21.9 million, respectively. Income taxes paid amounted to $4.4 million and $11.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 1994 and 1993, respectively. The Company incurred no new capital lease obligations in either period. 2. Commitments and Contingencies Legal and Environmental Matters - The Company is a party in legal and administrative proceedings that arise in the normal course of business. As discussed in Note 4 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company's Form 10-K, in connection with one such proceeding, the Company has been named a potentially responsible party and has been incurring costs to determine the best method of cleaning up an Augusta, Maine, site formerly owned by a salvage company and identified by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) as containing soil contaminated by polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) from equipment originally owned by the Company. -6- Initial tests on the site have been completed and more complex technological studies are still in progress. Prior to the April 1994 change in the cleanup standard discussed below, the Company believed that its share of the remaining costs of the cleanup would total between $7 million and $11 million, depending on the level of cleanup ultimately required and other variable factors. Such estimate was net of an agreed partial insurance recovery and considered the court-ordered contributions of 41-percent from Westinghouse Electric Co. and 12.5 percent from the former owners, but excluded contributions from the other insurance carriers the Company has sued, or any other third parties. As a result, the Company recorded an estimated liability of $7 million and an equal regulatory asset, reflecting the anticipated ratemaking recovery of such costs when ultimately paid. Approximately $1.8 million of costs incurred from August 9, 1991, to date have been deferred. On April 8, 1994, the EPA announced changes to the remedy it had previously selected, the principal change being to adjust the soil cleanup standard to ten parts per million from the one part per million established in the EPA's 1989 Record of Decision, on the part of the site where PCBs were found in their highest concentration. The EPA stated that the purpose of adjusting the standard of cleanup was to accommodate the selected technology's current inability to eliminate PCBs and other chemical components on the site to the original standard. On July 11, 1994, the EPA formally approved the previously announced changes. Because of the changes, the Company believes it is now more probable that its share of the remaining cleanup costs will total near the lower end of its previously estimated range of $7 million to $11 million, based on the selected cleanup method and the new standard, and considering the same third- party contributions as described above. The Company cannot predict with certainty the level and timing of the cleanup costs, the extent they will be covered by insurance, or the ratemaking treatment of such costs, but believes it should recover substantially all of such costs through insurance and rates. The Company also believes that the ultimate resolution of the legal and environmental proceedings in which it is currently involved will not have a material adverse effect on its financial condition. Power Purchase Contract Suit - In December 1992, the Company terminated a 30-year power-purchase contract with Caithness King of Maine Limited Partnership (Caithness) for the purchase of approximately 80 megawatts of electric power from a cogeneration project proposed for construction by Caithness at Topsham, Maine. On March 17, 1993, after legal action was threatened against the Company by Caithness, the Company instituted a declaratory-judgment action against Caithness and certain affiliated entities in the United States District Court for the District of Maine seeking a judicial confirmation of its right to terminate the contract. On -7- April 15, 1993, Caithness filed its response to the action, including counterclaims alleging a breach of the contract by the Company, among other claims, and seeking damages estimated by Caithness to be in excess of $100 million or, in the alternative, reformation of the contract, and other legal relief. In January 1994, a termination-and-settlement agreement was reached between the parties, whereby Caithness would terminate the project and release all rights, claims, interests and entitlement thereunder, and the Company would pay Caithness $5 million in consideration. On April 4, 1994, the Maine Public Utilities Commission (MPUC) approved a stipulation in which the Company agreed not to seek recovery in rates of the costs incurred pursuant to the termination and buy-out of its purchased-power contract with Caithness. As a result, $4.5 million of costs not previously charged to expense were reflected as a reduction in other income (expense) during the first quarter of 1994. See Note 3, "Regulatory Matters - Maine Public Utilities Commission," for further discussion of the stipulation. 3. Regulatory Matters Maine Public Utilities Commission - Refer to Note 3 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company's Form 10-K for background on the Company's 1993 base-rate proceeding. On April 4, 1994, the MPUC approved a stipulation supported by the Company and other parties to an earlier proceeding on independent-power-producer contracts and the Company's 1993 base-rate case. In the stipulation, the Company agreed to write-off $5 million in purchased-power costs, to be implemented through a one-time reduction in its deferred fuel cost balance, and further agreed not to seek recovery in rates of the approximately $5.5 million (of which $4.5 million was deferred) in costs incurred in pursuing the termination and buy-out in January 1994 of its purchased- power contract with Caithness. The Company also agreed to withdraw its appeal to the Maine Supreme Judicial Court (Law Court) of the MPUC's October 1993 order in its power-contract investigation, which will have the effect of increasing the Company's annual base revenues by approximately $4 million, the amount of the stayed one-half percent return-on-equity penalty previously imposed by the MPUC, and to withdraw its appeal to the Law Court of the MPUC's December 1993 decision in the Company's base-rate case. In return, the stipulation provided that the Company would be subject to no further prudence investigation, penalties or disallowances resulting from any actions prior to March 1, 1994, in any respect in connection with the two contracts that were the subject of the MPUC's October 28, 1993 imprudence finding and the Caithness contract. In the -8- stipulation the parties also agreed that any further prudence investigation by the MPUC of the Company's administration of purchased-power contracts before April 4, 1994, would conclude with the issuance of a final MPUC order no later than October 1, 1994. In addition, the stipulation provided, in the event any such further investigation occurs and the Company is found imprudent in the administration of purchased-power contracts, in no event would the Company be subject to a "disallowance or other financially adverse consequences" if the Company's financial condition is impaired to the extent such consequence, if imposed in 1994, would result in the Company's earned rate of return on common equity for the calendar year 1994 falling 325 basis points below the 10.05-percent rate of return on common equity found reasonable by the MPUC in its December 1993 base-rate decision, regardless of when such disallowance or adverse financial consequence is determined by the MPUC. The stipulation also provided that the Company would not be held imprudent for any action necessary to conform to a standard of "commercial reasonableness" in contract administration. Finally, in addition to agreement on procedural matters, the stipulation contained an agreement that the Company would be subject to no further investigation, disallowance or other financially adverse consequence with respect to its administration of its "Capacity Deficiency Fund" and would not be required to flow through to ratepayers any amounts previously recorded to that fund. That provision allowed the Company to reverse the $4.1 million reserve previously credited against its deferred fuel-cost balance. On July 5, 1994, the MPUC approved a further stipulation that provides that the Company will not be subject to any further investigations, disallowances, or other financially adverse consequences with respect to its administration prior to March 22, 1994, of the Company's larger NUG contracts (over ten megawatts) totalling approximately 398 megawatts in the aggregate, that were then being investigated by the MPUC. In the approved stipulation the Company also agreed to provide regular reports to the PUC on the status of renegotiation of its high-cost NUG contracts and to postpone current recovery of $.5 million associated with earned 1991 demand-side- management incentives. The Company further agreed that it would not seek recovery of such deferred incentives if its earned rate of return on common equity exceeds 6.8% in 1994. The Company believes that the PUC's approval of this stipulation resolves another of the complex issues that have been posing risks to the Company since the PUC's initiation of a general investigation of the Company's administration of NUG contracts by its order of October 28, 1993. In connection with the Company's 1993 base-rate proceeding, on July 21, 1993 the Company filed with the MPUC an alternative rate proposal designed to promote stability in the Company's rates. The proposal consisted of a combination of pricing and regulatory changes that would, among other -9- things, base future rate increases on annual changes in the rate of inflation and on mandated costs, and revise existing regulatory rules and policies to allow the Company to adjust prices more rapidly in response to customer needs and competitive factors. In its December 14, 1993, base-rate order, the MPUC ordered that a follow-up proceeding be held to implement by mid-1994 a rate-stability plan along the lines discussed in the order. The MPUC encouraged the Company and the parties electing to participate in the proceeding to work together to develop a five-year plan containing price-cap, profit-sharing, and pricing-flexibility components. The MPUC concluded that such a plan would be likely to provide a number of benefits that would outweigh the potential costs. The Company had been engaged in discussions with the MPUC staff and other interested parties in an effort to reach a consensus on such a plan. On June 15, 1994, having been unsuccessful in reaching agreement on some of the substantive issues, the Company filed a proposed rate stability plan with the MPUC pursuant to a new schedule established by the MPUC calling for a decision on such a plan in late November of 1994. The Company's plan contains a price-setting mechanism, pricing flexibility, and an annual review procedure, and would have an initial term of five years. The price-setting mechanism in the Company's plan is based on a recognized consumer price index and excludes certain mandated costs. It would be subject to a productivity offset commencing in mid-1997 and an earnings-sharing formula between shareholders and ratepayers outside a certain bandwidth of annual earnings. In addition, the Company's proposal would adopt a total-rate approach, governing both base rates and the current fuel and purchased power adjustment, and was based on the assumption that an adequate revenue increase would result from the Company's April 1994 fuel-clause filing. The fuel-clause revenue increase was resolved on July 18, 1994, when the MPUC approved a stipulation entered into by the Company and other parties providing for an annual increase of $23.3 million. The increase is composed primarily of the fuel cost adjustment, except for $.8 million for recovery of non-utility generator contract buyout or restructuring costs and $.6 million in unrecovered 1991 demand-side management incentives pursuant to the July 5, 1994 purchased-power contract prudence stipulation discussed above. In addition, the approved fuel-related stipulation provides for an expedited approval process for the Company to implement new special-rate contracts with individual customers. The expedited treatment is limited to contracts totaling in the aggregate not more than 45 megawatts of -10- demand and is subject to other eligibility criteria, but the Company believes the new approval process will provide significant flexibility and more rapid price adjustments in meeting the increased competition affecting its customer base. The July 18 stipulation approval also resolved other ratemaking and accounting matters that had been pending before the MPUC. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission - Refer to Note 3 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in Company's Form 10-K for background information on the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) order requiring the Company to revise its rates to a level reflecting the filed cost of service associated with each of 14 contracts for non- territorial sales, rather than the negotiated market-based levels. The utility that had received the major share of the amount refunded by the Company pursuant to the original FERC refund order requested reconsideration of the later FERC rescission order. In April, 1994, the FERC approved a settlement agreement filed by the Company and the utility that received the major share of the original amount refunded by the Company, that required the Company to make cash payments of $.4 million and sales of system power at a discount to that utility. A similar proposal was negotiated with another party and approved by the FERC in July 1994. As a result of these negotiations the Company reflected approximately $.6 million as a reduction in Electric Operating Revenues during the first quarter of 1994. Non-utility Generators - On April 15, 1994, the Governor of Maine signed into law a bill allowing the Finance Authority of Maine (FAME) to borrow up to $100 million to lend to electric utilities for financing buy-outs or other changes in NUG contracts that would save money for customers. The State agency's bonds, which do not pledge the full faith and credit of the state, would nevertheless, with similar terms, be likely to bear lower interest rates than the bonds of the Company with its down-graded credit rating. All agreements under the new law must be approved by the MPUC and must be completed by May 1, 1995. The new law became effective July 14, 1994. On June 9, 1994, the Company announced that it had agreed to buy out a NUG contract for a 33-megawatt wood-fired generating plant in Fort Fairfield, Maine. The Company agreed to pay $76 million by October 1, 1994, to buy out the contract and $2 million to acquire the generating plant, and anticipated savings of approximately $44.5 million based on the future payments that would have been required over the remaining eight-year life of the contract. The buyout is part of the Company's plan to stabilize its rates and improve its competitive position by reducing its -11- own expenses, cutting NUG costs, and achieving pricing reforms from the MPUC. On June 14, 1994, the Company filed an application with the MPUC for a certificate of approval for the Fort Fairfield buyout and expects by mid-August to apply to FAME to finance the buyout through the newly authorized bond program. Several parties, including the Town of Fort Fairfield, intervened in the MPUC proceeding in opposition to the Company's application, based largely on the adverse local impacts of the contemplated closing of the plant. On August 3, 1994, the MPUC voted its approval of the buyout by approving a stipulation entered into by the Company with the Town of Fort Fairfield and other intervenors. In approving the stipulation the MPUC granted its certificate of approval with the statutory findings required for the FAME financing, and provided for recovery in rates of the Company's contractual cost of the buyout. In its negotiated settlement with the Town of Fort Fairfield, incorporated in the stipulation, the Company agreed to continue operation of the plant for a minimum of three years, provided that certain plant efficiency criteria can be met, and the Town agreed to support the Company's efforts to obtain the necessary regulatory and financing approvals, among other considerations. The Company has initiated discussions with fuel suppliers and potential purchasers of the output of the plant in an effort to develop the most cost-effective plan for continuing operation of the plant. The MPUC's approval of the stipulation provided for recognition in the Company's future rates of costs expected to be incurred by the Company in the operation of the plant, as well as estimated purchased-power cost savings. The Company is pursuing consummation of the financing of the buyout through the new FAME bond program by October 1994. Wholesale Customer - As previously reported, on July 28, 1993, the Town of Madison Electric Works (Madison), a wholesale customer of the Company, announced that it had selected a competitive bid from Northeast Utilities (NU) and was entering negotiations for NU to become its wholesale electric supplier for a period of up to ten years. NU, a Connecticut-based holding company with substantial excess generating capacity, had submitted a bid to provide up to 45 megawatts of capacity at a rate that would initially be well below the Company's existing rates. Substantially all of the 45 megawatts would supply the large paper-making facility of Madison Paper Industries (MPI) in Madison's service territory that has been served directly by the Company under a special service agreement with Madison during the last 12 years. Madison proposed to start taking power from NU in late 1994 for that portion required to serve MPI and in late 1996 for its remaining requirements. -12- On May 16, 1994, the Company, Madison and NU entered into a settlement agreement that resolved, subject to regulatory approvals, all issues in dispute among the parties relating to Madison and MPI. Under the agreement, which was filed with the MPUC as part of a stipulation among the parties to the agreement and other intervenors in the MPUC proceeding, the related MPUC and FERC regulatory proceedings were deemed to be settled among the parties, and the Company withdrew its request for compensation for stranded investment. In return, NU agreed to pay the Company $8.4 million over a seven-year period, MPI agreed to pay the Company $1.4 million over a three-year period, a transmission rate was agreed upon for the Company's transmission service to Madison commencing September 1, 1994, and the parties agreed that Madison would be supplied by NU through 2003, with Madison having an option for an additional five years. In addition, NU and the Company agreed to a five-year capacity exchange arrangement designed to achieve significant replacement power cost savings for the Company when the Company's largest source of generation, the Maine Yankee Atomic Power Company plant, is off-line. On May 26, 1994, the MPUC approved the stipulation. The agreement must also be approved by the FERC. The agreement provides more economic benefit to the Company than if it had under-bid NU for Madison's business, but less than if Madison stayed on the Company's system at the former rates. The Company will record the amounts received under this contract as the amounts are received. As discussed above, the MPUC, in its July 1994 Order in the Company's Fuel Cost Recovery proceeding, required the Company to allocate the cash payments, the capacity exchange savings and the transmission revenues 60% to base non-fuel revenues and 40% to fuel revenues. Madison is the largest of the Company's three wholesale customers. The Company has reached agreement with its other two wholesale customers to continue to supply them at negotiated prices and margins that are lower than the previous averages. Residents of several small areas in the Company's service territory have publicly expressed interest in investigating the feasibility of organizing local electric utility districts for the purpose of providing their own electric service with power purchased from a selected supplier. Such investigations are in their early stages. The Company believes that such actions are not in the best interests of either its customers or its investors and will strongly oppose such action. The Company further believes that formidable obstacles would be encountered by any group in attempting to create such districts, including obtaining appropriate authorizing legislation and economically acquiring or constructing the necessary facilities for a local utility system. The Company cannot, however, predict the ultimate results of such investigations. -13- Item 2: Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Operating Results Operating revenues increased by $18.4 million or 4.2 percent to $453 million in the first half of 1994 from $435 million in the first half of 1993. Operating revenues for the second quarter of 1994 of $212 million were 6.7 percent more than the second quarter of 1993. Revenues reflect rate increases as a result of the 1993 base rate case, fuel and Electric Revenue Adjustment Mechanism (ERAM) decisions and a stipulation approved by the Maine Public Utilities Commission (MPUC) in April 1994. Net Income for the second quarter of 1994 was $15.3 million compared to $13.7 million for the second quarter of 1993. Year- to-date Net Income in 1994 was $26.7 million compared to $35.3 million for the corresponding period in 1993. Earnings applicable to Common Stock were $12.7 million or $0.39 per share for the three months ended June 30, 1994 and $11.6 million or $.37 per share for the comparable period in 1993. Year-to-date earnings applicable to Common Stock in 1994 were $21.5 million or $0.66 per share and $30.9 million or $.98 per share in 1993. Weak sales due to economic and competitive pressures, the impact of a disappointing rate case decision in December 1993 and the April 1994 stipulation discussed below, are the primary factors affecting the decline in year-to-date earnings. Average shares outstanding increased due to the issuance of .7 million shares since June 1993 through the Company's Dividend Reinvestment and Common Stock Purchase Plan. Effective January 1994, the Company elected to purchase shares pursuant to the plan on the market, rather than issue new shares. The combination of weak sales due to economic and competitive pressures and an inadequate rate case decision in December 1993, cannot provide the Company any reasonable opportunity to achieve a level of 1994 earnings near the 1993 level or its currently allowed rate of 10.55 percent on common equity. The reduction in the Company's earnings capacity for the near term takes into account the significant reductions in previously planned 1994 operation, maintenance and capital expenditures. The Company's financial objectives for 1994 continue to be seeking cost reductions and cost control, risk reduction associated with purchased-power contract review proceedings, restructuring prices, achieving price flexibility to enhance its ability to compete for sales and seeking rate recovery of the costs of providing electric service. The Company's ability to restore earnings to competitive levels and to improve overall financial health depends significantly on meeting these challenges. As discussed further in Note 3 to Consolidated Financial Statements "Regulatory Matters - Maine Public Utilities Commission," on April 4, 1994, the MPUC unanimously approved a -14- negotiated settlement of a two-year-old dispute over the Company's administration of contracts with non-utility generators (NUGs). The stipulation required a one-time $5 million write-off of unrecovered fuel costs, precluded recovery of $4.5 million of the costs of terminating the Caithness King NUG contract and permitted retention of $4.1 million of payments associated with the capacity deficiency fund. As a result, earnings for the six months ended June 30, 1994 reflect a net reduction of $3.5 million before taxes, or approximately $2.0 million or $0.06 per share after taxes. Over the remainder of 1994, settlement of the one-half percent NUG penalty will provide about $1.9 million of additional revenues. Cumulatively, the stipulation will result in a net reduction in earnings of $1.5 million before taxes, or approximately $900,000 or $0.03 per share after taxes. The Company believes that the approval of the stipulation by the MPUC resolves or limits a number of complex issues that were posing significant risks to the Company and will permit it to continue its efforts to restructure high-cost power purchase contracts and work with the MPUC and other parties to formulate an appropriate rate-stability plan. Service-area sales of electricity totaled approximately 4.7 billion kilowatt-hours for the six-month period ended June 30, 1994, an increase of 1.0% compared to the first half of 1993. Service-area sales for the second quarter of 1994 totaled approximately 2.2 billion kilowatt-hours were 2.0 percent more than the secmnd quarter of 1993. Service Area Kilowatt-hour Sales (Millions of KWHs) Period Ended June 30, Three Months Six Months % 1994 1993 % Change 1994 1993 Change Residential 664.3 667.4 (0.5)% 1,542.7 1,545.9 (0.2)% Commercial 573.9 547.0 4.9 1,220.7 1,176.6 3.7 Industrial 945.4 927.5 1.9 1,861.7 1,858.3 0.2 Other 36.7 35.9 2.2 79.1 77.6 1.9 2,220.3 2,177.8 2.0 % 4,704.2 4,658.4 1.0 % The changes in service area kilowatt-hour sales reflect the following: Kilowatt-hour sales to residential customers decreased by 0.5% in the second quarter and 0.2% for the six months ended June 30, 1994 compared to 1993; usage per customer was down 1.9 percent, and a decline in the space and water heating subclass usage contributed to this decrease during the first half of 1994. -15- Commercial sales increased by 4.9% in the second quarter and 3.7% for the six months ended June 30, 1994 from 1993 due primarily to increases in the service, retail and wholesale sectors' usage while sales in the other sectors increased also. Sales to the service sector comprise approximately 33% of the Company's commercial sales. Industrial kilowatt-hour sales increased by 1.9% in the second quarter and 0.2% for the six months ended June 30, 1994 over 1993. Sales to the pulp and paper industry increased by 2.2% for the second quarter but decreased by 0.4% year-to-date 1994. Despite the quarterly increase, the decline in sales on a year-to-date basis to this industry was due primarily to higher than normal purchases in January 1993, and the addition of 10 megawatts of generation by one customer in March 1993. The pulp and paper industry accounts for approximately 60% of the industrial sales category. A sales increase of 1.4% over the first half of 1993 occurred to all other industrial customers as a group. The components of the change in electric operating revenues for the six-months ended June 30, 1994, as compared to the same period in 1993, are as follows: Three Six Months Months (Dollars in Millions) Revenues from Kilowatt-hour Sales: Total Service-Area Base Revenue $ 7.5 $ 14.9 Fuel Cost Recoveries 7.8 17.7 Non-Territorial Base Revenue 0.8 1.2 Revenues from Kilowatt-hour Sales 16.1 33.8 Other Operating Revenues: Electric Revenue Adjustment Mechanism Including Revenue Adjustment- Tax Flowback (2.8) (14.4) Other, including Maine Electric Power Company, Inc. 0.1 (1.0) Total Change in Electric Operating Revenues $13.4 $ 18.4 -16- Total service-area base revenues increased for the second quarter and first half of 1994 reflecting slightly higher kilowatt-hour sales, the July 1993 increase in rates to continue collection of accrued ERAM revenue and the increase of $26.2 million pursuant to the MPUC's base rate case decision effective December 1, 1993. Fuel Revenue increases reflect the increase discussed below relating to Fuel Used for Company Generation and Purchased-Power Energy expense. Other revenues reflect the elimination of ERAM accruals, effective December 1, 1993. The Company's Fuel Used for Company Generation and Purchased Power-Energy expenses are recoverable through approved fuel tariffs while Purchased Power-Energy incurred by Maine Electric Power Company, Inc. (MEPCO) is billed to MEPCO's Participants. The Company's Fuel Used for Company Generation, which consists primarily of Company-owned oil-fired generation, increased by $1.5 million in the second quarter of 1994 over the second quarter of 1993 and by $3.3 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 1994. Compared to 1993, total oil-fired generation increased by 115% in the second quarter of 1994 and by 93% year-to-date 1994. The cost of this generation on a per megawatt-hour basis was 15% lower for both the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 1994, as a result of decreases in the price of oil purchased. The Company's Purchased Power-Energy expense increased by $6.2 million in the second quarter and by $19.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 1994 due primarily to purchases from non- utility generators. Total megawatt-hours purchases increased by 9 megawatt-hours and 128 megawatt-hours over the prior year quarter and prior year-to-date. The cost of this energy on a per megawatt-hour basis increased by 4.3% for the second quarter and by 4.7% for the first half of 1994, respectively, primarily due to pre-set price increases. Other Operation and Maintenance expenses decreased by $3.8 million and $0.8 million compared to the second quarter and first half of 1993. Despite reflecting severance costs associated with restructuring plans in early 1994 which eliminated 225 full-time equivalent positions, increases in expenses of the Electric Lifeline Program (the MPUC-mandated low-income energy assistance program) and other planned cost increases, ongoing cost control activities directed toward limiting growth in this area are continuing. Federal and state income taxes fluctuate with the level of pre- tax earnings and the regulatory treatment of taxes by the MPUC. Interest on long-term debt increased $0.8 million for the second quarter of 1994 and $0.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 1994 while other interest expense decreased by $0.4 million and $1.0 million for the second quarter and year-to-date period ended June 30, 1994 as a result of lower levels of short- term borrowing outstanding combined with lower short-term interest rates. -17- Liquidity and Capital Resources Approximately $65.9 million of cash was provided during the first half of 1994 from net income before non-cash items, primarily depreciation and amortization. During such period, approximately $55.2 million of cash was provided by fluctuations in certain assets and liabilities and from other operating activities. For the six months ended June 30, 1994, the Company reduced the level of short-term borrowing outstanding by $25.5 million and reduced the level of other long-term obligations by $21.0 million. Dividends paid on common stock were $14.6 million, while preferred-stock dividends utilized $4.8 million of cash. Investing activities, primarily construction expenditures, utilized $19.9 million in cash during the first half of 1994 for generating projects, transmission, distribution, and general construction expenditures. In order to accommodate existing and future loads on its electric system the Company is engaged in a continuing construction program. The Company's plans for improvements and expansions, its load forecast and its power resources are under a process of continuing review. Actual construction expenditures will depend upon the availability of capital and other resources, load forecasts, customer growth and general business conditions. In April 1994 the Company issued $25 million of Series U 7.54% (Adjustable Rate) General and Refunding Mortgage Bonds, Due 1998, through a private placement. The Series U Bonds do not have a sinking fund requirement and are redeemable at the option of the Company under certain circumstances. In June 1994, the Company entered into an agreement with a large institutional investor under which the investor agreed to purchase from the Company up to $25 million of additional General and Refunding Mortgage Bonds on or before April 15, 1995, subject to certain terms and conditions. Bonds issued pursuant to the agreement must be due on or before April 15, 1998. The ultimate nature, timing and amount of financing for the Company's total construction programs, refinancing and energy-management capital requirements will be determined in light of market conditions, earnings and other relevant factors. To support its short-term capital requirements, the Company maintains lines of credit now totaling $63 million and has an unsecured $50-million revolving credit agreement with several banks that can be used to support commercial paper borrowing or as short-term financing. However, access to commercial paper markets has been substantially reduced, if not eliminated, as a result of the downgrading of the Company's credit ratings during 1993. Borrowing under lines of credit may be subject to more stringent terms and conditions in the future. The amount of outstanding short-term borrowing will fluctuate with day-to-day -18- operational needs, the timing of long-term financing, and market conditions. The Company is in the process of reviewing its lines of credit and revolving credit agreements which could result in changes in the borrowing capacity and terms of the agreements. However, the Company believes any such changes will not have a material impact on its liquidity. On April 6, 1994, Standard & Poor's Corp. (S&P) revised its outlook on the Company's securities from "negative" to "stable" and affirmed its ratings on the Company's senior secured debt at "BB+", its senior unsecured debt at "BB-", its preferred stock at "B+" and its commercial paper at "B". S&P cited the MPUC's April 4, 1994 approval of the stipulation resolving uncertainty relating to purchased-power contract investigations as reasons for the revision. -19- PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings Environmental Matters. For a discussion of administrative and judicial proceedings concerning cleanup of a site containing soil contaminated by PCB's from equipment originally owned by the Company, see Note 2, "Commitments and Contingencies," "Legal and Environmental Matters," which is incorporated herein by reference. Regulatory Matters. For a discussion of certain other regulatory matters affecting the Company, see Note 3, "Regulatory Matters," which is incorporated herein by reference. Item 2. and 3. Not applicable Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders The annual meeting of the stockholders of the Company was held on May 25, 1994. Proxies for the meeting were solicited pursuant to Regulation 14 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. There was no solicitation in opposition to the management's nominees as listed in the proxy statement, and all of such nominees were elected. Three matters were voted on at the meeting. One was the election of three directors to Class I of the Company's Board of Directors for a three-year term. All three nominees were elected, with the following vote tabulations: Charles H. Abbott: Votes for - 2,393,695 Votes withheld - 147,032 Abstentions - 579,906 Broker nonvotes - 235,365 Carlton D. Reed, Jr.: Votes for - 2,399,535 Votes withheld - 141,192 Abstentions - 579,906 Broker nonvotes - 235,365 Kathryn M. Weare: Votes for - 2,388,543 Votes withheld - 152,196 Abstentions - 579,894 Broker nonvotes - 235,365 -20- Two other matters voted on at the meeting were: 1. Approval of the Company's Long-Term Incentive Plan, under which certain "key employees" of the Company may receive incentive compensation in the form of shares of the Company's Common Stock, with the following vote tabulations: Votes for - 2,003,257 Against - 413,728 Votes withheld - 579,321 Abstentions - 124,327 Broker nonvotes - 235,365 2. Approval of the appointment of Coopers & Lybrand, Boston, Massachusetts, as the Company's auditors for the year 1994. The appointment was approved, with the following vote tabulations: Votes for - 2,437,639 Against - 34,436 Votes withheld - 579,986 Abstentions - 68,572 Broker nonvotes - 235,365 Item 5. Other Events Not applicable. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits. None. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. The Company filed the following reports on Form 8-K during the second quarter of 1994 and thereafter to date: Date of Report Items Reported May 16, 1994 Item 5 (a) Settlement With Wholesale Customer Leaving Company System. On May 16, 1994, the Company, Madison and NU entered into a settlement agreement that resolved, subject to regulatory approvals, all issues in dispute among the parties relating to Madison and MPI. On May 26, 1994, the PUC approved the stipulation. (b) Buyout of Non-Utility Generator ("NUG") Contract. On June 9, 1994, the Company announced that it had agreed to buy out a NUG contract for a 33-megawatt wood- fired generating plant in Fort Fairfield, Maine. On June 14, 1994, the Company filed an application with the PUC for approval of the buyout. (c) Filing of Rate Stability Plan. On June 15, 1994, having been unsuccessful in reaching agreement on some substantive issues, the Company filed a proposed rate stability plan with the PUC. -21- Date of Report Items Reported July 5, 1994 Item 5 (a) Approval of Stipulation in Power Contracts Prudence Investigation. On July 5, 1994 the PUC approved a stipulation that provided that the Company would not be subject to any further investigations, disallowances, or other financially adverse consequences with respect to administration prior to March 22, 1994, of its administration of its large non-utility generator contracts that were being investigated. (b) Approval of Fuel Cost Adjustment Stipulation. On July 18, 1994, the MPUC approved a stipulation entered into by the Company and other parties providing for an annual fuel revenue increase of $23.3 million. In addition, the approved fuel-related stipulation provides for an expedited approval process for the Company to implement new special-rate contracts with individual customers. -22- Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. CENTRAL MAINE POWER COMPANY (Registrant) Date: August 9, 1994 /S/R. S. Howe R. S. Howe, Comptroller (Chief Accounting Officer and duly authorized officer) -23-