CERTIFICATE OF TRUST The undersigned, the trustees of Citizens Utilities Capital Trust, desiring to form a business trust pursuant to Delaware Business Trust Act, i12 Del. C. Sec. 3810, hereby certify as follows: (c) The name of business trust being formed hereby (the "Trust") is Citizens Utilities Capital Trust. (d) The name and business address of the trustee of the Trust which has its principal place of business in the State of Delaware is as follows: CHEMICAL BANK DELAWARE, 1201 Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801. Dated: October 13, 1995 Robert J. DeSantis as Regular Trustee \s\ Robert J. DeSantis ---------------------- Edward O. Kipperman as Regular Trustee \s\ Edward O. Kipperman ----------------------- CHEMICAL BANK DELAWARE as Delaware Trustee By: \s\ John J. Cashin ------------------- Name: John J. Cashin Title: Senior Trust Officer