UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 10-Q X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE - --- SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended December 31, 1996 ------------------ or TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE - --- SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission file number 1-07151 ------- THE CLOROX COMPANY - ----------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 31-0595760 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification number) 1221 Broadway - Oakland, California 94612 - 1888 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, (510)-271-7000 (including area code) --------------- - ----------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months ( or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No As of December 31, 1996 there were 51,711,431 shares outstanding of the registrant's common stock (par value - $1.00), the registrant's only outstanding class of stock. Total pages 10 1 THE CLOROX COMPANY PART 1. Financial Information Page No. --------------------- -------- Item 1. Financial Statements Condensed Statements of Consolidated Earnings Three and Six Months Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 3 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets December 31, 1996 and June 30, 1996 4 Condensed Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows Six Months Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 5 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition 7-9 2 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements The Clorox Company and Subsidiaries Condensed Statements of Consolidated Earnings --------------------------------------------- (In thousands, except per share amounts) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended -------------------------------- ------------------------------ 12/31/96 12/31/95 12/31/96 12/31/95 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net Sales $ 530,215 $ 466,789 $1,120,988 $ 985,275 Costs and Expenses Cost of products sold 235,626 213,171 492,987 444,504 Selling, delivery and administration 120,439 102,378 237,033 201,034 Advertising 80,910 66,628 169,884 139,110 Research and development 11,532 11,205 22,030 21,407 Interest expense 11,745 7,588 22,242 15,360 Other (income) expense, net (2,986) 2,196 (4,959) 1,629 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total costs and expenses 457,266 403,166 939,217 823,044 ======== ======== ======== ======== Earnings before income taxes 72,949 63,623 181,771 162,231 Income Taxes 29,034 25,712 72,346 65,541 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net Earnings $ 43,915 $ 37,911 $ 109,425 $ 96,690 ======== ======== ======== ======== Earnings per Common Share $ 0.85 $ 0.73 $ 2.12 $ 1.85 Dividends per Share $ 0.58 $ 0.53 $ 1.16 $ 1.06 Weighted Average Shares Outstanding 51,685 52,089 51,615 52,222 See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. 3 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued) Item 1. Financial Statements The Clorox Company and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets ------------------------------------- (In thousands, except per share amounts) 12/31/96 6/30/96 -------------- ------------- ASSETS - ------ Current Assets Cash and short-term investments $ 80,911 $ 90,828 Accounts receivable, less allowance 302,002 315,106 Inventories 189,853 138,848 Deferred income taxes 24,110 10,987 Prepaid expenses 25,362 18,076 -------------- ------------- Total current assets 622,238 573,845 Property, Plant and Equipment - Net 569,186 551,437 Brands, Trademarks, Patents and Other Intangibles 1,140,328 704,669 Investments in Affiliates 98,833 99,033 Other Assets 280,503 249,910 -------------- ------------- Total $ 2,711,088 $ 2,178,894 ============== ============== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - ------------------------------------ Current Liabilities Accounts payable $ 116,910 $ 155,366 Accrued liabilities 336,748 266,192 Income taxes payable 11,264 9,354 Commercial paper and notes payable 183,760 192,683 Current maturities of long-term debt 179 291 -------------- ------------- Total current liabilities 648,861 623,886 Long-term Debt 793,350 356,267 Other Obligations 121,807 100,246 Deferred Income Taxes 148,221 148,408 Stockholders' Equity Common Stock 55,422 55,422 Additional paid-in capital 114,663 111,782 Retained earnings 1,128,694 1,078,789 Treasury shares, at cost (252,692) (251,393) Cumulative translation adjustments and other (47,238) (44,513) -------------- ------------- Stockholders' Equity 998,849 950,087 -------------- ------------- Total $ 2,711,088 $ 2,178,894 ============== ============= See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. 4 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued) Item 1. Financial Statements The Clorox Company and Subsidiaries Condensed Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows ----------------------------------------------- (In thousands) Six Months Ended ----------------------------------- 12/31/96 12/31/95 ------------ ------------ Operations: Net earnings $ 109,425 $ 96,690 Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 59,783 55,669 Deferred income taxes 2,146 3,300 Other 5,303 12,532 Effects of changes in: Accounts receivable 43,710 91,497 Inventories (41,838) (33,505) Prepaid expenses (7,285) 2,243 Accounts payable (52,574) (33,385) Accrued liabilities 19,194 (44,049) Income taxes payable 817 (5,863) ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by operations 138,681 145,129 Investing Activities: Property, plant and equipment (37,403) (30,658) Disposal of property, plant and equipment 1,921 770 Businesses purchased (452,788) (61,665) Other (23,386) (22,168) ------------ ------------ Net cash used for investment (511,656) (113,721) ------------ ------------ Financing Activities: Short-term borrowings 7,671 - Long-term borrowings 438,196 - Long-term debt and other obligations repayments (4,637) (12,696) Commercial paper, net (16,548) 53,223 Cash dividends (59,868) (55,537) Treasury stock (11,752) (50,150) Employee stock plans 9,996 2,288 ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by (used for) financing 363,058 (62,872) ------------ ------------ Decrease in Cash and Short-Term Investments (9,917) (31,464) Cash and Short-Term Investments: Beginning of period 90,828 137,330 ------------ ------------ End of period $ 80,911 $ 105,866 ============ ============= See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. 5 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued) Item 1. Financial Statements The Clorox Company and Subsidiaries Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements ---------------------------------------------------- (1) The summarized financial information for the three and six months ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 has not been audited but, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations, financial position, and cash flows of The Clorox Company and subsidiaries (the Company) have been made. The results of the three and six months ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 should not be considered as necessarily indicative of the results for the entire year. (2) Inventories at December 31, 1996 and at June 30, 1996 consisted of (in thousands): 12/31/96 6/30/96 --------- --------- Finished goods and work in process $ 122,495 $ 82,261 Raw materials and supplies 67,358 56,587 --------- --------- Total $ 189,853 $ 138,848 (3) The aggregate exercise price of the put options, $17,259,000, which was classified as other long-term obligations at June 30, 1996 have been reclassified to treasury stock at December 31, 1996 as a result of renegotiation of terms which resulted in these transactions being classified as equity. The Company sold 240,000 put options and purchased 240,000 call options during the second quarter of fiscal year 1996 with various strike prices (average of $71.91 per share) that expire on various dates through September 30, 2005. Upon exercise, each put option requires the Company to purchase, and each call option allows the Company to buy one share of its common stock at the strike price. (4) Businesses purchased for the six months ended December 31, 1996 totaled $452,788,000 and included the acquisition of Armor All Products Corporation for $360,144,000. The acquisition occurred on December 30, 1996 with the completion of a tender offer. The acquired business markets the leading line of automotive cleaning products under the brand name Armor All. Net assets acquired include cash of $48,000,000, other net working capital of $1,100,000, property plant and equipment of $9,177,000, and intangible assets of $358,000,000 Intangible assets, principally brands and trademarks, will be amortized over 40 years. Other businesses purchased included the Shell Group's non-core line of household products in Chile, the Pinoluz brand of pine cleaner in Argentina, and the Limpido brand of liquid bleach and an increase in ownership in Tecnoclor, S.A., both in Colombia. All acquisitions were accounted for as purchases and were funded from cash provided by operations, long-term borrowings, and commercial paper. Commercial paper expected to be refinanced has been classified as Long-term Debt. Acquisitions for the six months ended December 31, 1995 of $61,665,000 were funded from cash provided from operations and included the Black Flag line of insecticides, the acquisition of the remaining minority interest of the business in Argentina, and other business interests in Mexico. These acquisitions were accounted for as purchases. 6 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued) Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition --------------------------------------------- Results of Operations --------------------- Comparison of the Three Months Ended December 31, 1996 with the Three Months Ended December 31, 1995 --------------------------------------------- Earnings per share increased 16 percent to $.85 from $.73, and net earnings increased 16 percent to $43,915,000 from $37,911,000 a year ago, principally due to a 14 percent increase in net sales driven by a 13 percent increase in volume. Record shipments were recorded for our home cleaning business unit which includes Clean Up, S.O.S, Soft Scrub, and Clorox toilet bowl cleaners. Clorox 2 Color-Safe bleach shipped its highest volume since the second quarter of fiscal 1994. Combat insecticides and Kingsford charcoal shipments were also up strongly. Brita water filtration systems shipped record quarterly volumes reflecting strong growth in all trade channels. Foreign net sales were 18 percent of total Company net sales, up from 15 percent of total Company sales for the year ago quarter. Increased sales levels reflect the results of acquisition activity, principally in Latin America. Cost of products sold as a percentage of net sales was 44.4 and 45.7 percent in the current and year ago quarters, respectively. The improvement reflects the results of certain cost savings measures, including our manufacturing strategy and our initiative in the food business. These margins are anticipated to remain at approximately these levels for the remainder of the fiscal year. Selling, delivery, and administration expense increased 18 percent over the year ago period principally due to continued investment in international infrastructure, foreign acquisitions and costs arising from investments in information technology both domestically and abroad. Advertising expense increased 21 percent over the year ago period principally due to higher media spending as well as sales promotion spending on new product activities, and spending for our Brita business to solidify brand equity and maintain our current category leadership. Interest expense increased $4,157,000 over the year ago period due to higher levels of commercial paper, and additional indebtedness related to long-term borrowings that funded acquisitions. 7 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued) Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition --------------------------------------------- Results of Operations --------------------- Comparison of the Six Months Ended December 31, 1996 with the Six Months Ended December 31, 1995 --------------------------------------------- Earnings per share increased 15 percent to $2.12 from $1.85, and net earnings increased 13 percent to $109,425,000 from $96,690,000 a year ago, principally due to a 14 percent increase in net sales driven by a 14 percent increase in volume. Record shipments were recorded for our home cleaning business unit which includes Formula 409, Clean Up, Soft Scrub, S.O.S, Pine-Sol and Clorox toilet bowl cleaners. Combat insecticides and cat litter shipments were both up in volume versus the year ago period. Brita water filtration systems shipped record volumes that reflect continued strong growth in all trade channels. Foreign net sales were 16 percent of total Company net sales, up from 13 percent of total Company sales for the year ago quarter. Increased sales levels reflect the results of acquisition activity, principally in Latin America. Cost of products sold as a percent of net sales was 44 and 45 percent in the current and year ago periods, respectively. The improvement reflects the results of certain cost savings measures, including our manufacturing strategy and our initiative in the food business. These margins are expected to remain at approximately this level for the remainder of the fiscal year. Selling, delivery and administration expense increased 18 percent over the year ago period principally due to continued investment in international infrastructure, international acquisitions and costs related to investments in information technology both domestic and foreign. Advertising expense increased 22 percent versus a year ago. This increase reflects heavier media and sales promotion expenses for new product introductions, and the spending to solidify Brita's brand equity and maintain category leadership. We anticipate that for the full year advertising and sales promotion should increase at about the same rate as the growth of sales. Interest expense increased $6,882,000 over a year ago due to higher levels of commercial paper and additional indebtedness to fund the acquisition activities this year. 8 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Continued) Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition --------------------------------------------- Liquidity and Capital Resources ------------------------------- The Company's financial position and liquidity remain strong due to cash provided by operations during the period. Decreases in accounts receivable and accounts payable, and increases in inventory balances from June 30, 1996 reflect normal seasonal variations, principally due to the charcoal and insecticides businesses. Accrued expenses increased from June 30, 1996 principally due to higher levels of marketing support and acquisitions. We expect inventories to increase during the next fiscal quarter to support the seasonal charcoal and insecticides businesses. Acquisitions since June 30, 1996 totaled $452,788,000 and were financed from a combination of cash provided by operations, long term borrowing, and commercial paper borrowing anticipated to be refinanced on a long-term basis during the upcoming quarter. These acquisitions, which included the Armor All line of car cleaning products for $360,144,000, and acquisitions in Latin America, were the principal causes for the increase in Brands, Trademarks, Patents and Other Intangibles. The Company has approved the use of interest rate derivative instruments such as interest rate swaps in order to manage the impact of interest rate movements on interest expense. These instruments have the effect of converting fixed rate interest to floating, or floating to fixed. The conditions under which derivatives can be used are set forth in a Company Policy Statement and include a restriction on the amount of such activity to a designated portion of existing debt, a limit on the term of any derivative transaction, and a specific prohibition on the use of any leveraged derivatives. Management believes the Company has access to additional capital through existing lines of credit and from public and private sources should the need arise. The foregoing Management's Discussion and Analysis contains "forward-looking" statements under applicable securities laws. The Company cautions readers that actual results might differ materially from those projected depending on a number of economic and competitive risk factors. For a discussion of some of those risk factors, the Company refers readers to the Company's Form 8-K Current Report which was filed on January 9, 1997. 9 S I G N A T U R E Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. THE CLOROX COMPANY (Registrant) DATE February 13, 1997 BY /s/ Henry J. Salvo, Jr. ----------------- ----------------------- Henry J. Salvo, Jr. Vice-President - Controller 10