SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1997 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission File Number 0-493 CONSUMERS WATER COMPANY (Exact name of registrant as specified in its Charter) Maine 01-0049450 - ------------------------------- ----------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) identification number) Three Canal Plaza, Portland, ME 04101 - ------------------------------- ---------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number: (207) 773-6438 - -------------------------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO The number of common shares of Consumers Water Company outstanding as of May 12, 1997 was 8,809,214. Consumers Water Company and Subsidiaries CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars In Thousands) March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 ---------------------------- (Unaudited) ASSETS Property, Plant and Equipment, at cost: Plant in service $480,431 $476,067 Less - Accumulated depreciation 86,502 83,833 ----------------------------- 393,929 392,234 ----------------------------- Construction work in progress 11,993 12,567 ---------------------------- NET PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 405,922 404,801 ----------------------------- ASSETS OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, NET 3,453 5,213 ----------------------------- INVESTMENTS, AT COST 1,708 1,706 ----------------------------- CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents 2,854 1,775 Accounts receivable, net of reserves of $901 in 1997 and $982 in 1996 8,187 8,971 Unbilled revenue 4,840 5,015 Inventories 2,172 2,054 Prepayments and other 5,568 6,848 ----------------------------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 23,621 24,663 ----------------------------- OTHER ASSETS: Funds restricted for construction activity 1,923 2,380 Deferred charges and other assets 16,775 17,219 ----------------------------- 18,698 19,599 ----------------------------- $453,402 $455,982 ============================= SHAREHOLDERS' INVESTMENT AND LIABILITIES CAPITALIZATION: Common Stock, $1 par value Authorized: 15,000,000 shares Issued: 8,804,752 shares in 1997 and 8,732,202 in 1996 $8,805 $8,732 Amounts in excess of par value 77,004 75,686 Reinvested Earnings 18,879 21,597 ------------------------------ 104,688 106,015 Preferred shareholders' investment 1,048 1,054 Minority interest 2,346 2,352 Long-term debt 173,017 172,917 ------------------------------ TOTAL CAPITALIZATION 281,099 282,338 ------------------------------ CONTRIBUTIONS IN AID OF CONSTRUCTION 73,711 73,208 ------------------------------ CURRENT LIABILITIES: Notes payable 19,730 17,354 Sinking fund requirements and current maturities 642 645 Accounts payable 2,615 5,871 Accrued taxes 7,399 8,103 Accrued interest 3,621 3,873 Dividends payable 2,667 2,629 Accrued expenses 10,083 10,395 ------------------------------ TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 46,757 48,870 ------------------------------ COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES DEFERRED CREDITS: Customers' advances for construction 22,510 22,378 Deferred income taxes 24,679 24,506 Unamortized investment tax credits 4,646 4,682 ------------------------------ 51,835 51,566 ------------------------------ $453,402 $455,982 ============================== BOOK VALUE PAR SHARE OF COMMON STOCK $11.89 $12.14 ============================== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. Consumers Water Company and Subsidiaries CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Dollars in Thousands Except per Share Amounts) (Unaudited) For the three months ended March 31, March 31, (In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts) 1997 1996 ---------------------------- Operating Revenue $22,931 $21,902 Costs and Expenses: ---------------------------- Operations and maintenance $10,637 $10,330 Depreciation $2,851 $2,453 Taxes other than income $3,122 $2,993 ---------------------------- Total Operating Expenses 16,610 15,776 ---------------------------- OPERATING INCOME 6,321 6,126 ---------------------------- OTHER INCOME AND (EXPENSE): Interest expense (3,731) (3,541) Construction interest capitalized 116 186 Preferred dividends and minority interest of subsidiaries (29) (29) Gains on sales of properties 0 143 Other, net 189 155 ---------------------------- (3,455) (3,086) EARNINGS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS ---------------------------- BEFORE INCOME TAXES 2,866 3,040 Income Taxes 1,032 1,110 ---------------------------- EARNINGS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS: Income from Continuing Operations 1,834 1,930 ---------------------------- LOSS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS: Before Discontinuance (Net of taxes of $234,000 in 1997 and $107,000 in 1996 (387) (106) Provision for Loss on Disposal of Discontinued Operations (Net of taxes of $773,000) (1,500) - ---------------------------- Total from Discontinued Operations (1,887) (106) ---------------------------- Net Income (Loss) ($53) $1,824 ============================ WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING #8,769 #8,547 EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: Continuing Operations - Total $0.21 $0.22 Discontinued Operations - ---------------------------- Before Discontinuance ($0.05) ($0.01) Loss from Disposal of Discontinued ---------------------------- Operations ($0.17) $0.00 ---------------------------- TOTAL ($0.22) ($0.01) ---------------------------- TOTAL ($0.01) $0.21 ---------------------------- DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE $0.30 $0.30 ---------------------------- The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. Consumers Water Company and Subsidiaries CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Dollars in Thousands) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, March 31, 1997 1996 ---------------------------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES: NET INCOME (LOSS) ($53) $1,824 ADJUSTMENTS TO RECONCILE NET INCOME (LOSS) TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Depreciation and amortization 3,344 2,801 Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits 150 437 Gains on sales of properties 0 (143) Changes in assets and liabilities: Decrease in accounts receivable and unbilled revenue 959 659 Increase in inventories (118) (103) Decrease in prepaid expenses 1,280 826 Decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses (2,460) (2,726) Change in other assets, net of change in other liabilities of continuing operations (20) (357) Change in assets, net of change in liabilities of discontinued operations 260 232 Loss on disposal of discontinued operations 1,500 0 ---------------------------- TOTAL ADJUSTMENTS 4,895 1,626 ---------------------------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 4,842 3,450 ---------------------------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Capital expenditures (3,782) (6,089) Payment received on a note receivable 0 1,330 Decrease (increase)in funds restricted for construction activity 457 (4) Decrease in construction accounts payable (2,064) (1,495) Net proceeds from sales of properties 0 147 ---------------------------- NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES (5,389) (6,111) ---------------------------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net borrowings of short-term debt 2,376 5,670 Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 225 0 Repayment of long-term debt (128) (1,633) Proceeds from issuance of stock 1,385 1,317 Advances and contributions in aid of construction 499 760 Repayments of advances (91) (50) Deferred taxes paid by developers on advances and contributions in aid of construction (13) (131) Cash dividends paid (2,627) (2,584) ---------------------------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 1,626 3,349 ---------------------------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 1,079 688 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 1,775 2,417 ---------------------------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $2,854 $3,105 ============================ SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS: Cash paid during the year for: Interest (net of amounts capitalized) $3,793 $3,159 Income taxes $123 $171 NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES FOR THE YEAR: Property advanced or contributed $227 $0 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. CONSUMERS WATER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) March 31, 1997 PART I ITEM 1 A. PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The condensed financial statements included herein have been prepared by the registrant, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the registrant believes that the disclosures which are made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading, particularly when read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the registrants' latest annual report on Form 10-K. In management's opinion, the attached interim financial statements reflect all adjustments which are necessary for a fair statement of the results for the periods presented. All adjustments made were of a normal and recurring nature except for the discontinued operations described below. B. EARNINGS PER SHARE Earnings per common share are based on the weighted average number of shares and common share equivalents actually outstanding during the period. The effect of employee stock options which are included as common share equivalents is not material. C. GAINS AND LOSSES Included in Income from Continuing Operations are Gains (Losses) net of taxes of $86,000 or $.01 per share in the three months ended March 31, 1996. D. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS On April 29, 1997, the Company announced its intention to dispose of its technical services company, Consumers Applied Technologies, Inc. The business is being offered for sale. Estimated losses on the disposal equal $1.5 million, net of taxes of $773,000. This disposal is expected to be completed within one year. The operating results of Consumers Applied Technologies prior to the date of discontinuance are shown under Discontinued Operations on the accompanying consolidated statements of income and all financial statements of prior periods have been restated. Total sales for the discontinued technical services company for the first quarter of 1997 and 1996 were $2,152,000 and $3,153,000, respectively. Net assets of the discontinued operations approximate net realizable value. A summary of the net assets of discontinued operations follows: March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 Cash $271,000 $439,000 Receivables, net 4,371,000 5,125,000 Inventory 200,000 402,000 Income taxes receivable 2,156,000 2,032,000 Other current assets - 371,000 Property, plant and equipment 150,000 480,000 -------------------------------- Total assets $7,148,000 $8,849,000 -------------------------------- Note payable $1,200,000 $1,200,000 Accounts payable 415,000 554,000 Accrued expenses 1,987,000 1,788,000 Other 93,000 94,000 -------------------------------- Total liabilities $3,695,000 $3,636,000 -------------------------------- Net assets of discontinued operation $3,453,000 $5,213,000 ================================ E. RECLASSIFICATIONS Certain amounts for 1996 have been reclassified to conform with the 1997 presentation. PART I ITEM 2 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITIONS AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion and analysis sets forth certain factors relative to the Company's financial condition at March 31, 1997 and the results of its operations for the three months then ended as compared to the same period of the prior year. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES CONSTRUCTION PROGRAM Capital construction expenditures totaled $3.4 million, net of contributions and advances in the first quarter of 1997, substantially all of which relates to the Company's utility subsidiaries. Projects included $611,000 spent on system improvements to a newly acquired system in Maine, which is expected to cost $3.0 million in total when completed during 1997; and many smaller projects around the Company. The Company expects capital expenditures for 1997 through 1999 to be $89 million, net of contributions and advances. The capital construction budget is down from its peak of $103 million for the 1995-1997 planning period as a result of the completion of many of the improvements required by the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA), the Clean Water Act (CWA), and other regulations. With the reduced capital spending due to regulatory requirements, the Company has increased its focus on replacing aging infrastructure. The Company has also started planning a major plant upgrade at Consumers Pennsylvania Water Company - Shenango Valley Division. This project is expected to cost approximately $31 million when it is completed in 2000. This upgrade of one of the Company's older water treatment plants is required to keep it in compliance with current and future regulations and to meet expected increases in demand. The project is still in the planning stage. Several design and financing alternatives for this project are still being explored. Several of the Company's water utility subsidiaries have filed or plan to file rate cases in their respective jurisdictions for recovery of and return on capital used to fund their capital expenditure programs. Costs which have been prudently incurred in the judgment of the appropriate public utility commission have been, and are expected to continue to be, recognized in rate setting. Given the large rate increases in recent years, Management expects the current increased scrutiny of rate requests by state public utility commissions, and delays in obtaining rate relief to continue even with decreasing capital construction budgets. FINANCING AND CAPITALIZATION Water utilities now require higher equity ratios than in the past to maintain favorable debt ratings due to the recognition by Standard & Poor's rating system of additional risk of the SDWA requirements and the uncertainty of future regulatory treatment of the cost of these requirements. This, coupled with the size of the Company's capital expenditure program, makes it likely that the Company will return to the equity market again in the next few years. The Company anticipates continuing to fund its immediate cash flow needs with short-term lines of credit until a subsidiary's short-term debt level is high enough to warrant placement of long-term debt, generally, in the $4-6 million range. The Company's subsidiaries had unused lines of credit available at March 31, 1997 of $69.8 million. In addition, the Company has three revolving credit agreements totaling $35 million, including one for $10 million obtained in March, 1997. These agreements are committed until mid-1998. At March 31, 1997, $17.3 million was outstanding on these agreements, which is recorded as long-term debt on the balance sheet. These borrowings were used primarily to provide equity infusions to the subsidiaries. In addition, the Company is using funds generated through its Dividend Reinvestment Plan. The Dividend Reinvestment Plan generated $1.0 million in new equity in the first quarter of 1997. In addition to the short-term debt, the Company's water utility subsidiaries plan to continue to use tax-exempt, long-term debt financing in appropriate situations. Retained earnings declined by $2.7 million in the first quarter of 1997 as a result of dividends in excess of earnings. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS On April 29, 1997, the Company announced its intention to dispose of its technical services company, Consumers Applied Technologies, Inc. (CAT). CAT recently completed a reorganization, which reduced the Company's involvement in environmental services and certain other lines of business. In addition, the Company had set certain performance criteria for the remaining business. When it became apparent that those criteria would not be met, the decision was made to discontinue operations. The business is being offered for sale. Estimated losses on the disposal equal $1.5 million, net of taxes. The operating results of Consumers Applied Technologies prior to the date of discontinuance are shown under Discontinued Operations on the accompanying consolidated statements of income and all financial statements of prior periods have been restated. ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS Over the past five years, the Company has acquired nine water systems. Management anticipates continuing the acquisition policy of recent years. The Company has sold five divisions with customers totaling approximately 15,000 under the threat of eminent domain since 1991. The gain on these sales totaled over $7 million. The Town of Hudson, New Hampshire, has initiated eminent domain proceedings to acquire the distribution system assets of Consumers New Hampshire Water Company, which are located in Hudson. The ultimate resolution of these proceedings is unknown. The assets subject to this proceeding represent approximately 2% of the Company's utility plant in service. The Company continues to work with the local communities in its service areas in an effort to prevent future eminent domain proceedings. OTHER In 1985, the Company's subsidiary, Consumers Maine Water Company (Consumers Maine), started construction of a transmission main to Fish and Hobbs ponds, which are located in Hope, Maine, to increase the available water supply of its Camden and Rockland Division. Due to local opposition related to the uncertainty about the environmental impact of withdrawing water from these ponds, the project was delayed. In 1989, final legislation was passed that imposed a moratorium on the withdrawal of water from these ponds. The Maine Public Utilities Commission (MPUC) ordered Consumers Maine to defer the costs of the project, the legal costs of defending the water rights and carrying costs until its first rate case after June 1, 1997. Consumers Maine currently has $673,000 on its balance sheet related to this project. Consumers Maine expects to file a rate case with the MPUC in 1998 seeking recovery of these costs. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS First Quarter 1997, Compared to First Quarter, 1996 REVENUE Revenues increased $1,029,000 or 4.7% compared to the first three months of 1996, primarily due to $953,000 in rate increases. Currently, there are two rate cases pending in which over $1.4 million in additional annual revenue is sought. The Company's water utility subsidiaries plan to file seven additional cases in 1997, timed to seek recovery of and return on funds used to finance their large capital expenditure programs. OPERATING EXPENSES Operating expenses increased $834,000 or 5.3% compared to the first three months of 1996. Depreciation increased $398,000 due to higher plant balances and higher depreciation rates. Other taxes, which predominantly relates to property taxes, increased $129,000 due to higher plant balances. The remainder is due to normal expense increases. PART II Item 1. Legal Proceedings. - --------------------------- Schiavi Homes Litigation. In 1994, the Penobscot Indian Nation commenced litigation against the Company, a former subsidiary of the Company, a current subsidiary of the Company and John H. Schiavi, a director of the Company, among others, in the United States District Court for the District of Maine (the "District Court"). The complaint filed in District Court alleged, among other things, that one or all of the defendants defrauded the Penobscot Indian Nation by breaching their duty of good faith and fair dealing and by making misrepresentations in connection with the acquisition of the assets of SHC Corporation, then a subsidiary of the Company, by a Maine limited partnership in which the Penobscot Indian Nation held a limited partnership interest. On October 25, 1995, the District Court issued an order granting the summary judgment motions of certain defendants, including the Company, its current and former subsidiaries, and John H. Schiavi. On or about June 6, 1996, the Penobscot Indian Nation filed an appeal from the granting of summary judgment by the District Court with the United States First Circuit Court of Appeals (the "First Circuit"), alleging that the District Court had erred in granting summary judgment to the Company and the other defendants. On May 5, 1997, the First Circuit issued its opinion affirming the granting of summary judgment to the various defendants including the Company, its current and former subsidiaries and John H. Schiavi. The suit brought by John L. Palmer (no relation to the Company's director, John E. Palmer, Jr.), who was a co-defendant in the suit brought by the Penobscot Indian Nation and was formerly a director of SHC Corporation, against the Company and its former subsidiary, SHC Corporation, in Cumberland County Superior Court of the State of Maine on May 29, 1996 seeking reimbursement of all of his legal fees incurred in connection with the defense of claims raised by the Penobscot Indian Nation was not affected by the First Circuit's decision. In that litigation, the parties have completed discovery and are awaiting trial. Management believes that this matter will not have a significant adverse effect on either the Company's future results of operations, financial position or cash flows. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits 27. Financial Data Schedule is submitted herewith as Exhibit 27. (b) Reports on Form 8-K No reports on Form 8-K have been filed during the quarter ended March 31, 1997. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. CONSUMERS WATER COMPANY (Registrant) 5/14/97 /s/ Peter L. Haynes - -------------------------- ----------------------- Date Peter L. Haynes Chief Executive Officer 5/14/97 /s/ John F. Isacke - --------------------------- ------------------------ Date John F. Isacke Chief Financial Officer Exhibit Index 27. Financial Data Schedule is submitted herewith as Exhibit 27.