CROWN CENTRAL PETROLEUM CORPORATION One North Charles Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21201 Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders April 27, 1995 Baltimore, Maryland March 16, 1995 To the Stockholders of CROWN CENTRAL PETROLEUM CORPORATION: Notice is hereby given that the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Crown Central Petroleum Corporation will be held at the office of the Corporation, One North Charles Street, Baltimore, Maryland on Thursday, the 27th day of April, 1995 at 2:00 o'clock in the afternoon, Eastern Daylight Time, for the following purposes: 1. To elect a Board of ten (10) directors, each to serve until the next Annual Meeting of Stockholders and until his or her successor is elected and has qualified, eight (8) of such directors to be elected by the holders of the Class A Common Stock and two (2) of such directors to be elected by the holders of the Class B Common Stock, and 2. To transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting. The Board of Directors has fixed the close of business on March 13, 1995 as the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the meeting. Further information regarding the meeting and nominees for election as Directors is set forth in the accompanying Proxy Statement. By order of the Board of Directors, DOLORES B. RAWLINGS DOLORES B. RAWLINGS Secretary If you do not intend to be present at the meeting, please mark, sign, date and return the accompanying proxy promptly so that your shares may be represented and voted at the meeting. A return envelope is enclosed for your convenience. PROXY STATEMENT This statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies on behalf of the Board of Directors of Crown Central Petroleum Corporation ("Crown" or the "Company") for use at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held at the time and place and for the purposes set forth in the foregoing Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Execution and return of the proxy in the accompanying form will not in any way affect a stockholder's right to attend the meeting and, if the proxy is revoked, to vote in person. The stockholder giving the proxy has the power to revoke it at any time before it is exercised by filing with the Secretary of the Company a written revocation or duly executed proxy bearing a later date. Presence at the meeting will not, of itself, revoke the proxy. The expense of the solicitation of proxies will be borne by the Company. In addition to mailings to stockholders, the officers and other regular employees of the Company may, to a limited extent, solicit proxies personally or by telephone or other electronic means. The Company will also request those persons who hold stock in their names or custody, or in the names of nominees, for the benefit of others to forward copies of such material to the beneficial owners and to request authority for the execution of proxies. Outstanding Stock On March 13, 1995, the Company had outstanding 4,817,392 shares of Class A Common Stock and 4,985,706 shares of Class B Common Stock. The holders of the Class A Common Stock are entitled to elect eight (8) directors, and the holders of the Class B Common Stock are entitled to elect two (2) directors (who may not be employees of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company). Each share of Class A Common Stock is entitled to one vote. Each share of Class B Common Stock is entitled to one-tenth (1/10) vote. Only holders of record at the close of business on March 13, 1995 are entitled to vote at the meeting. Election of Directors At the Annual Meeting, ten (10) directors will be elected, each to serve until the next Annual Meeting of Stockholders and until his or her successor is duly elected and has qualified. Two (2) directors (who may not be employees of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company) will be elected by the holders of the Class B Common Stock. All other directors will be elected by the holders of the Class A Common Stock. A plurality of all votes cast by the class will be sufficient to elect a director. Abstentions and broker non-votes will not be counted as votes cast. All of the nominees are presently directors of the Company and except for Mr. Holzer were elected at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders on April 28, 1994. There are no family relationships among any of the directors. Edward L. Rosenberg, Senior Vice President - Administration, Corporate Development and Long Range Planning, and Frank B. Rosenberg, Vice President - Marketing, are brothers and are the sons of Henry A. Rosenberg, Jr., Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer. There are no other family relationships among any of the directors and any executive officer. Charles L. Dunlap's employment contract with the Company provides that he will serve as a director. There is no other arrangement or understanding between any director and any other person pursuant to which the director was elected. -1- Proxies received will be voted in the manner directed in the proxy or, if no direction is made, for the election of the nominees named below. Although it is not expected that such a contingency will occur, if any nominee declines or is unable to serve, the proxies will be voted for a substitute nominee and unless otherwise directed, for the other nominees named below. Name and Age on Principle Occupation for last 5 years; Director January 31, 1995 Directorships in Public Corporations Since - ----------------------- --------------------------------------------- ----- - ------ To be elected by the holders of the Class A Common Stock: JACK AFRICK Retired. Formerly Vice Chairman, UST Inc. 1991 (66) from September 1990 through May 1993; Executive Vice President from May 1985 through September 1990; President and Chief Executive Officer, U.S. Tobacco Company, a subsidiary of UST Inc. from May 1987 through September 1990. Also a director of Duty-Free International, Inc., Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc. and Transmedia Network, Inc. GEORGE L President and Chief Executive Officer, 1992 BUNTING, JR. Bunting Management Group since July 1991; (54) Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Noxell Corporation from April 1986 through June 1991. Also a director of Mercantile Bankshares Corporation, PHH Corporation and USF&G Corporation. MICHAEL F. Director, Gulftech International, Inc. since 1991 DACEY January 1995; North American Sector Executive (50) and Executive Vice President, The Chase Manhattan Corporation and The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. from December 1987 through December 1994. CHARLES L. DUNLAP President and Chief Operating Officer of the 1991 (51) Company since December 1991; Executive Vice President and Director, Pacific Resources Inc. from July 1985 through November 1991. ROBERT M. Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, 1993 FREEMAN Signet Banking Corporation since April 1990; (53) President and Chief Executive Officer from April 1989 through March 1990. Also a director of Signet Banking Corporation. PATRICIA A. Retired. Formerly Senior Vice President - Corporate 1989 GOLDMAN Communications, USAir, Inc. from February 1988 (52) through January 1994. Also a director of Erie Indemnity Company. WILLIAM L. JEWS President and Chief Executive Officer, Blue Cross and 1992 (43) Blue Shield of Maryland since April 1993; President and Chief Executive Officer, Dimensions Health Corporation from March 1990 through March 1993; President and Chief Executive Officer, Liberty Medical Center, Inc., and St. Luke's Lutheran Holding Company from June 1986 through February 1990. Also a director of NationsBank, N.A. and The Ryland Group. HENRY A. Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer1955 ROSENBERG, JR. of the Company since May 1975. Also a director of (65) Signet Banking Corporation and USF&G Corporation. -2- Name and Age on Principal Occupation for last 5 years; Director January 31, 1995 Directorships in Public Corporations Since - ----------------------- -------------------------------------------- --- - -------- To be elected by the holders of the Class B Common Stock: THOMAS M. Retired. Formerly Chairman of the Board, 1988 GIBBONS The Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Companies (69) (part of Bell Atlantic Corporation) from January 1990 through April 1990; President and Chief Executive Officer from January 1983 through January 1990. PETER J. HOLZER Executive Vice President and Director - Strategic 1995 (49) Planning & Development, The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. since October 1990; Senior Vice President and Sector Executive - International Individual Banking from July 1987 through October 1990. Board of Directors The Board of Directors held ten meetings during the past year. All of the directors except for Mr. Jews attended at least 75% of the aggregate of the total number of meetings of the Board of Directors and the committees on which he or she served during the year. Compensation Of Directors: Each director who is not an employee of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company is paid $12,000 per year for serving as a director and a meeting fee of $600, plus travel expenses, for attendance at each meeting. Each non-employee director who is a member of any committee of the Board of Directors other than the Executive Committee is paid $3,000 per year for serving on each such committee. The Chairman of any committee other than the Executive Committee is paid a fee of $1,000 for serving in that capacity. Directors who are employees receive no separate compensation for serving on the Board, on any Board committee or as Chairman of any committee. See the section Interest of Management and Others in Transactions with the Company and its Subsidiaries in this Proxy Statement for a description of Mr. Africk's consulting agreement under which he is paid a fee of $3,000 per month. Effective September 1, 1983 the Company adopted a Deferred Compensation Plan for non-employee directors which permits each such director to defer all, or a portion, of his or her compensation for payment after his or her termination as a director. The Plan provides for the accrual of interest quarterly on the funds at the 90-day Treasury Bill rate in effect at the beginning of the quarter. The director may elect to receive the deferred compensation in one lump sum payment or in a number of annual installments (not exceeding ten). The standing committees of the Board of Directors include, in addition to the Executive Committee, which has the authority to act on behalf of the Board of Directors between meetings, the following: Audit Committee: During the past year the Audit Committee has been composed of Messrs. Bunting, Dacey, Freeman, McNair, Taff and Africk, Chairman. The Audit Committee met six times during the past year. The functions which this Committee performs under its charter include: (i) recommend the selection of independent public accountants and review with the independent public accountants that are selected the audit scope and the results of the audit engagement; (ii) review matters pertaining to internal audits and other internal control procedures; (iii) review the audited and the unaudited statements to be submitted to the Board for approval; (iv) review substantial claims by or against the Company; (v) review the Company's financing plans and its compliance with debt covenants; (vi) review current accounting-related matters affecting the Company; and (vii) review the effect of the scope of non-audit services rendered by the independent public accountants on their independence. -3- Executive Compensation And Bonus Committee: During the past year the Executive Compensation and Bonus Committee has been composed of Ms. Goldman and Messrs. Dacey, Jews, McNair, Thomas and Gibbons, Chairman. The Committee met six times during the past year. The Committee has the principal responsibility for the administration of the Annual Incentive Plan and the 1994 Long-Term Incentive Plan and the authority and duty to submit recommendations to the Board with respect to the salaries of the Chairman of the Board and President. In addition, the Committee has the authority to submit recommendations to the Board with respect to plans for the compensation of executives of the Company, including amendments to any plans for compensation. Report Of Executive Compensation And Bonus Committee Historically, the Executive Compensation and Bonus Committee has considered a number of factors in connection with its approval of salaries of the Company's Executive Officers. The officer's position description, salary history and individual performance as reflected in the Chairman's report and recommendations to the Committee are carefully reviewed. The factors that are considered in fixing officers' salaries are not, however, assigned a specific weight, and they are not directly tied to Company performance. The Company's compensation practices and those adopted by other companies in the Baltimore and Houston areas as well as industry comparables (which to the extent practicable reflect median data from companies of similar size and focus) are also routinely considered. Approximately half of the twelve companies most recently selected as industry comparables are included in the more than two dozen companies in the Value Line Integrated Petroleum Index shown on the Performance Graph in this Proxy Statement. The Company's most recent review of compensation practices at other companies suggests that officers' salaries are generally below the median. The Committee is, to the extent practicable, attempting to insure that increases in base salaries are targeted to median levels. The April 1994 increase of 4.8% in the salary previously established for Mr. Rosenberg in April 1992 reflects the Committee's desire to move his compensation closer to the median salary for comparable chief executive officers. Base compensation for Mr. Dunlap is determined by a five-year employment contract between the Company and Mr. Dunlap. The contract is described in this Proxy Statement in the section following the Summary Compensation Table. In 1994, the Company adopted a new form of Annual Incentive Plan and, with stockholder approval, the 1994 Long-Term Incentive Plan. These plans are intended to provide additional incentives to officers and senior managers and to pay for performance. Mr. Rosenberg's performance under these plans is measured by the Company's pre-tax profitability with specific consideration given to refining gross margins and marketing profitability. The timely completion of various programs intended to increase productivity is also considered. The 1995 Annual Incentive Plan is a cash plan offered to officers, senior management and other key operational managers. Minimum performance levels, targets and maximum awards are established by the Committee for each plan year. Participants can earn a percentage of base salary and from 25-60% of a participant's award is based upon the individual's performance which is measured by the Crown management system. The balance of the award is determined by the Company's performance which is based upon Income Before Income Taxes. Income Before Income Taxes must meet the annual minimum threshold approved by the Committee for any awards to be earned in a plan year. The 1994 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the "Plan") is designed to encourage a high level of performance from officers and key employees who have significant responsibilities and who can contribute, in a meaningful way, to the success of the Company and its subsidiaries. The Plan provides for Awards of Non- qualified Stock Options for the purchase of the Company's Class B Common Stock and Performance Vested Restricted Stock ("PVR Stock") which is also awarded in shares of Class B Common Stock. Awards are made by the Executive Compensation and Bonus Committee, and no participant may receive more than 150,000 shares of Option Stock or 50,000 shares of PVR Stock in any one year. -4- Performance Vested Restricted Stock is issued to a participant subject to the attainment of performance goals and the satisfaction of various restrictions established by the Committee. The performance goals are currently based upon the Company's Net Margin which is defined in the Plan as Refining Gross Margin minus Total Refining Costs plus the Marketing Contribution minus Administrative Cost. In addition, Income Before Income Taxes must meet the minimum threshold approved by the Committee for any Awards of PVR Stock to be earned under the Plan. It is not currently anticipated that any officer could earn annual compensation in excess of one million dollars under the existing compensation plans. Stockholder approval of the 1995 Annual Incentive Plan would be required for compensation under this plan to qualify for deductibility under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code. Some additional limitations on the performance vested restricted stock portion (but not the non-qualified stock option portion) of the 1994 Long-Term Incentive Plan might also be required to qualify that compensation for deductibility. The Committee will consider recommending such steps as may be required to qualify either annual or long-term incentive compensation for deductibility if that appears appropriate at some time in the future. This Report has been submitted by the Executive Compensation and Bonus Committee: Thomas M. Gibbons, Chairman; Patricia A. Goldman; William L. Jews and Malcolm McNair. -5- Security Ownership by Certain Beneficial Owners and Management The following table sets forth the shares of each class of the Company's stock and the percentage of each class owned by all persons known by the Company to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of the shares of any class on January 31, 1995: Name and Address of Percent Beneficial Owner Title of class Amount of Class - ---------------------------------------------------------- ---------- ---- - ------ American Trading Class A Common Stock 2,471,098 51.30 and Production Class B Common Stock 661,282 13.26 Corporation "group" (a) Blaustein Building P.0. Box 238 Baltimore, MD 21203 A.I.C. Limited Class A Common Stock 448,900 9.32 "group" (b) 7930 Clayton Road St. Louis, MO 63117 Heine Securities Class B Common Stock 345,100 6.92 Corporation (c) 1 John F. Kennedy Parkway Short Hills, NJ 07078 Donald Smith & Co., Class B Common Stock 490,000 9.83 Inc. (d) 15 Essex Road Paramus, NJ 07652 <FN> (a) American Trading and Production Corporation ("ATAPCO") and various persons who (or whose spouse) hold stock in ATAPCO either individually or in a fiduciary or beneficial capacity are a "group" as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"). ATAPCO, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of ATAPCO, is the holder of 2,366,526 shares of Class A Common Stock and 591,629 shares of Class B Common Stock, and other members of the ATAPCO group are the holders of 104,572 shares of Class A Common Stock and 69,653 shares of Class B Common Stock. The Class B Common Stock shown in the table includes the stock granted in 1994 to members of the group as Performance Vested Restricted Stock under the 1994 Long-Term Incentive Plan and 11,699 shares that members of the group have a right to acquire on or after February 24, 1995 pursuant to options granted under that Plan. (b) This information was obtained from a report on Schedule 13D dated January 14, 1983 and Amendment No. 7 dated June 18, 1990, which were filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"). A.I.C. Limited, the record owner of 448,900 shares of Class A Common Stock, and two associates, who have no record ownership of Class A Common Stock, are a "group" as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act. (c) This information was obtained from a report on Schedule 13G dated February 12, 1993 and Amendment No. 2 dated January 18, 1995 filed with the Commission. Heine Securities Corporation is a registered investment advisor. (d) This information was obtained from a report on Schedule 13G dated January 27, 1995 filed with the Commission. Donald Smith & Co., Inc. is a registered investment advisor. -6- The following table sets forth the number of shares of each class of the Company's stock and the percentage of each class owned by each of the directors and nominees, by certain executive officers and by all directors and officers as a group on January 31, 1995: Shares of Securities Beneficially Owned on January 31, 1995 (a) ------------------------------------------------ - -- CLASS A CLASS B COMMON STOCK COMMON STOCK Amount % Amount % ------------ -------- ------------- -------- Jack Africk --- 500 (b) George L. Bunting, Jr. --- 1,000 (b) Michael F. Dacey 1,000 (b) --- Charles L. Dunlap --- 23,366 (b) (c) Robert M. Freeman 1,000 (b) --- Thomas M. Gibbons 200 (b) --- Patricia A. Goldman 100 (b) --- Peter J. Holzer 500 (b) --- William L. Jews --- 200 (b) Malcolm McNair 251 (b) (d) 36 (b) Thomas L. Owsley 8,963 (b) 6,386 (b) (e) Henry A. Rosenberg, Jr. (f)2,471,09851.30 661,282 13.23 George R. Sutherland, Jr. (g)250 (b) 7,291 (b) (e) Randall M. Trembly 11,962 (b) 7,023 (b) (e) All Directors. Nominees and Officers as a group including those listed above (21 individuals) 2,503,253 51.96 738,746 14.81 (h) <FN> (a) Unless otherwise noted, the director holds sole voting and investment power over the shares listed. In the case of officers of the Company, the table includes interest in shares held by the trustee under the Employees Savings Plan, and the Class B Common Stock granted in 1994 as Performance Vested Restricted Stock under the 1994 Long-Term Incentive Plan. (b) Represents less than one percent. (c) Includes 5,266 shares that may be acquired on or after February 24, 1995 pursuant to options granted under the 1994 Long- Term Incentive Plan. (d) Mr. McNair holds 100 shares jointly with his wife with whom he shares voting and investment power. (e) Includes 1,566 shares that may be acquired on or after February 24, 1995 pursuant to options granted under the 1994 Long- Term Incentive Plan. (f) Henry A. Rosenberg, Jr. is a director and stockholder of ATAPCO which is a member of the "group" (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) referred to in the first table under this heading, "Security Ownership by Certain Beneficial Owners and Management." The shares listed are the shares owned by the ATAPCO "group." Henry A. Rosenberg, Jr. owns shares of preferred stock and is a beneficiary of a trust of which he is one of the trustees holding common stock of ATAPCO. In addition, Mr. Rosenberg is one of the trustees of other trusts, in which he has no beneficial interest, which own shares of preferred and common stock of ATAPCO. Of the shares listed above, Mr. Rosenberg holds 21,544 shares of Class A Common Stock and 27,383 shares (including Performance Vested Restricted Stock) of Class B Common Stock individually and in the Company's Employees Savings Plan. The Class B Common Stock shown on the table also includes 8,333 shares that may be acquired on or after February 24, 1995 pursuant to options granted to Mr. Rosenberg under the 1994 Long-Term Incentive Plan and similar options for 3,366 shares held by other members of the group. -7- (g) Mr. Sutherland holds his stock jointly with his wife with whom he shares voting and investment power. (h) Includes 27,927 shares that may be acquired on or after February 24, 1995 pursuant to options granted under the 1994 Long- Term Incentive Plan. Based upon a review of the Forms 3, 4 and 5 and any amendments thereto, filed with the Commission and furnished to the Company as well as letters provided to the Company by various reporting persons, the Company is of the opinion that no reporting person has failed to file on a timely basis the reports required by Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act during the Company's most recent fiscal year. Interest of Management and Others in Transactions with the Company and its Subsidiaries In the ordinary course of business, the Company leases offices in an office building owned by American Trading Real Estate Company, Inc., all of the stock of which is owned by American Trading Real Estate Properties, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of ATAPCO of which Messrs. Henry A. Rosenberg, Jr. and Edward L. Rosenberg are directors and stockholders, and Mr. Frank B. Rosenberg is a stockholder. For 1994 the total rent paid including escalation was $1,131,809 which was no greater than the rent charged others for comparable space in the building. In addition, the Company paid $64,871 for maintenance and miscellaneous charges which was no greater than charges to others for comparable services. In the ordinary course of business, the Company and its subsidiaries maintain bank accounts in and relationships with, including from time to time borrowings from, The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., of which Mr. Holzer is an officer, and Signet Bank/Maryland, a subsidiary of Signet Banking Corporation, of which Mr. Freeman is an officer and a director and Mr. Henry A. Rosenberg, Jr. is a director. Signet Bank/Maryland is also the Trustee of the Company's Retirement Plan. Chase Securities, Inc., an affiliate of The Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A., was an underwriter in the Company's recent offering of $125 million of its 10 7/8% Senior Notes due 2005. Effective November 1, 1993, Mr. Africk became a general business advisor and consultant to the Company for which he is paid a consultancy fee of $3,000 per month. His work in this capacity is in addition to his service as a Director, member of the Executive Committee and Chairman of the Audit Committee. Additional Information with Respect to Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation in Compensation Decisions Mr. Henry A. Rosenberg, Jr. serves as a member of the Organization and Compensation Committee of Signet Banking Corporation, and Mr. Freeman, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Signet Banking Corporation, is a director of Crown. -8- SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE The following table sets forth the compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to the chief executive officer and the other four most highly compensated executive officers for all services rendered in all capacities to the Company and its subsidiaries during the last three fiscal years: Long-Term Compensation --------------- Annual Compensation Awards --------------------------- --------------- Name Other All and AnnualSecurities Other Principle Compen-Underlying Compen- Position Year Salary sation (1)Options (2)sation (3) - ---------- ------ -------- ----------------------------------- Henry A. Rosenberg, Jr. 1994 $ 541,672 $19,774 25,000 $20,260 Chairman of the Board 1993 525,000 17,734 N/A 15,736 and Chief Executive 1992 521,668 17,460 N/A 15,670 Officer Charles L. Dunlap 1994 $395,008 $19,492 15,800 $13,895 President and Chief 1993 381,672 16,224 N/A 13,777 Operating Officer 1992 375,000 15,210 N/A 3,833 George R. Sutherland, Jr. 1994 $159,924 $14,728 4,700 $ 9,033 Vice President - Supply 1993 152,504 12,265 N/A 5,322 and Transportation 1992 75,577 6,000 N/A 1,241 Thomas L. Owsley 1994 $156,672 $15,525 4,700 $ 8,039 Vice President - Legal 1993 148,000 13,225 N/A 7,038 1992 137,000 13,044 N/A 6,914 Randall M. Trembly 1994 $156,672 $14,000 4,700 $ 7,528 Vice President - 1993 145,000 12,000 N/A 7,034 Refining 1992 135,000 12,000 N/A 6,945 <FN> (1) These amounts include automobile allowances, gasoline allowances, and the tax gross-ups applicable to the gasoline allowances. Perquisites below the required reporting levels are not included in this table. (2) The options are for the purchase of shares of Class B Common Stock. (3) These amounts include imputed income related to excess life insurance, payments for executive medical insurance and the Company's matching payments under the Employees Savings Plan. In 1994, the imputed income for Mr. Rosenberg was $8,640; for Mr. Dunlap $2,275; for Mr. Sutherland, $1,843; and for Mr. Owsley, $611. The executive medical payments for the officers listed in the table were $1,620. The balance of the amount reported for 1994 represents the Company's matching payments under the Employees Savings Plan. Employment Agreement with Charles L. Dunlap Mr. Dunlap has an employment agreement with the Company to serve as the President and Chief Operating Officer for a term of five years beginning on December 1, 1991 and ending on November 30, 1996. The contract is automatically extended from year to year unless either party gives a proper notice of termination to the other party. Under the agreement, Mr. Dunlap is entitled to receive a minimum base salary of $375,000 per year and to participate in the Company's bonus, incentive and benefit plans including the Company's Supplemental Retirement Income Plan for Senior Executives. The agreement fixes the rights of the parties in the event of termination of employment during the term of the agreement, and it includes a non- compete provision which places certain limitations upon Mr. Dunlap's activities. -9- OPTION GRANTS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR Individual Grants % of Total Number of Options SecuritiesGranted to Grant Underlying Employees Date Options in Fiscal Exercise Expiration Present Granted (1) Year Price Date Value (2) ------------------------------------------------------------------ Henry A. Rosenberg, Jr.25,000 22.77 $16 7/8 Feb. 24, 2004 $100,000 Charles L. Dunlap 15,800 14.39 16 7/8 Feb. 24, 2004 63,200 George R. Sutherland, Jr. 4,700 4.28 16 7/8Feb. 24, 2004 18,800 Thomas L. Owsley 4,700 4.28 16 7/8 Feb. 24, 2004 18,800 Randall M. Trembly 4,700 4.28 16 7/8 Feb. 24, 2004 18,800 (1) One-third of the options granted became exercisable on February 24, 1995; an additional one-third will be exercisable on February 24, 1996; and the final one-third will be exercisable on February 24, 1997. Tax withholding obligations may be satisfied upon exercise by the deduction of option shares. (2) The Company retained an outside advisor to value its stock options based upon the Black-Scholes model, a widely-used and accepted formula for valuing traded stock options. The actual increase in value will occur directly with the appreciation of the per share market price of the Company's Class B Common Stock as stockholders' return on investment increases. There is no gain to the executives, however, if the per share market price of the Company's Class B Common Stock does not increase or if it declines. The following assumptions were used to calculate the Black-Scholes value: a ten-year option term, 17.03 percent stock price volatility, 7.0 percent risk-free rate of return, annual dividend yield of 3.75 percent and an exercise price equal to the stock price on the date of grant. This resulted in an option value of $4.00 per share. The advisor has used the historical annual dividend yield and stock price volatility rate as assumptions for the Black-Scholes model. The companies in the Value Line Integrated Petroleum Index shown on the Performance Graph in this Proxy Statement were used by the advisor to establish a stock price volatility. These calculations are not projections, and there is, therefore, no guarantee that the assumptions will be the actual annual dividend yield or stock price volatility rate over the next ten years. AGGREGATED OPTION EXERCISES IN LAST FISCAL YEAR, AND FY-END OPTION VALUES Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options at FY-End (1) Exercisable Unexercisable -------------- ----------------- Henry A. Rosenberg, Jr. 8,333 16,667 Charles L. Dunlap 5,266 10,534 George R. Sutherland, Jr. 1,566 3,134 Thomas L. Owsley 1,566 3,134 Randall M. Trembly 1,566 3,134 <FN> (1) The options are for the purchase of Class B Common Stock. -10- LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLANS - AWARDS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR (1) Estimated Future Payouts --------------------------- - ---- Number of Performance Threshold Target Maximum Name Shares Period (Shares) (Shares)(Shares) (2) - ------- ----------------------------------------------------------- - ---- Henry A. Rosenberg, Jr. 24,800Jan. 1, 1994 - 12,400 24,800 24,800 Dec. 31, 1996 plus cash Charles L. Dunlap 15,600Jan.1, 1994 - 7,800 15,600 15,600 Dec. 31, 1996 plus cash George R. Sutherland, Jr. 4,500Jan.1, 1994 - 2,250 4,500 4,500 Dec. 31, 1996 plus cash Thomas L. Owsley 4,500Jan.1, 1994 - 2,250 4,500 4,500 Dec. 31, 1996 plus cash Randall M. Trembly 4,500Jan.1, 1994 - 2,250 4,500 4,500 Dec. 31, 1996 plus cash (1) The shares listed are Class B Common Stock which was issued as Performance Vested Restricted Stock ("PVR Stock") and was awarded to participants under the 1994 Long-Term Incentive Plan. The performance goals applicable to these awards are based upon the Company's Net Margin which is defined in the Plan as Refining Gross Margin minus Total Refining Costs plus Marketing Contribution minus Administrative Costs. Income Before Income Taxes must meet the minimum threshold established for the cycle for any PVR Stock to be earned. (2) The cash earned at the maximum level is equal to 50% of the value of the stock earned on the date the restrictions lapse. PENSION PLAN TABLE Years of Service --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Renumeration 15 20 25 30 35 45 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $150,000 $ 54,000$ 72,000$ 94,500$117,000$139,500 $184,500 200,000 72,000 96,000 126,000 156,000 186,000246,000 250,000 90,000 120,000 157,500 195,000 232,500 307,500 300,000 108,000 144,000 189,000 234,000 279,000 369,000 400,000 144,000 192,000 252,000 312,000 372,000 492,000 500,000 180,000 240,000 315,000 390,000 465,000 615,000 <FN> The table above reflects the retirement benefits (life annuity with 60 months certain) which would be payable under the Company's Retirement Plan at various base salary levels and years of service projected to normal retirement. The Retirement Plan is a career average plan with benefits based on taxable compensation. Limitations imposed by the Internal Revenue Code or any other statute are not reflected in the table since the Company's Supplemental Retirement Income Plan for Senior Executives is designed to provide or restore to participants the benefits that would have been received under the Retirement Plan if calculated without regard to such limitations. Henry A. Rosenberg, Jr. and Charles L. Dunlap are currently covered by the Supplemental Retirement Income Plan and George R. Sutherland, Jr., Thomas L. Owsley, and Randall M. Trembly will be eligible to participate at age 55 if they are designated as participants by the Board of Directors. Henry A. Rosenberg, Jr.'s normal retirement date was December 1, 1994. His years of credited service at that time were 42.33 years. The estimated years of credited service projected to normal retirement for the other executives listed in the Summary Compensation Table are: Charles L. Dunlap, 16.5; George R. Sutherland, Jr., 17.42; Thomas L. Owsley, 23.58; and Randall M. Trembly, 27.88. -11- Performance Graph TOTAL SHAREHOLDER RETURN COMPARISON (Amounts in Dollars) 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 ------- ------- -------- ------- ------- ------- Crown Common Stock $100 $ 78 $ 79 $ 46 $ 53 $ 45 Amex Market Value Index 100 82 105 106 126 115 Value Line Int. Pet. Index 100 105 114 113 136 145 <FN> The graph above plots the cumulative shareholder's return on a $100 investment in Crown Common Stock (Class A and Class B combined on a weighted market value basis) over a five-year period assuming that all dividends are reinvested. The American Stock Exchange Market Value Index and the Value Line Integrated Petroleum Index are also shown on the graph for comparative purposes. It should be noted that the Value Line Index includes a number of major oil companies that are significantly larger than Crown. Many of these companies are also engaged in the upstream production of both crude oil and natural gas and are in other lines of business in addition to their refining and marketing activities. -12- Relationship with Independent Public Accountants The principal independent public accountant for the Company and its subsidiaries since the organization of the Company has been Ernst & Young or its predecessors, and such firm has been selected again for the current fiscal year. A representative of Ernst & Young will be present at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders and while no statement is intended to be made by such representative, he will respond to any questions directed to him. Stockholders' Proposals for the 1996 Annual Meeting Proposals of stockholders of the Company intended to be presented at the Annual Stockholders Meeting of the Company in 1996 must be received by the Secretary of the Company, One North Charles Street, P.O. Box 1168, Baltimore, Maryland 21203 not later than November 17, 1995 and must otherwise comply with the rules of the Commission to be eligible for inclusion in the Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting in 1996. Other Matters Management does not know of any other business to come before the meeting other than as set forth in the Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders. However, if any other business should properly come before the meeting, the proxies will be voted with respect thereto in accordance with the direction of the proxy holders. Information Incorporated by Reference The Company's Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Item 8), Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Item 7), Changes in and Disagreements with Auditors on Accounting and Financial Disclosure (Item 9) and supplementary financial information with respect to Quarterly Results of Operations are set forth in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994, and are hereby incorporated by reference. By Order of the Board of Directors DOLORES B. RAWLINGS DOLORES B. RAWLINGS Secretary March 16, 1995