UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1997 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission File Number: 0-7445 DATRON SYSTEMS INCORPORATED - ----------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 95-2582922 - ------------------------------- ------------------ (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 304 Enterprise Street, Escondido, California 92029-1297 - ------------------------------------------------------------ (Address of principal executive offices) (zip code) (760) 747-3734 - --------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) (Former name, former address and formal fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. [ X ] Yes [ ] No APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. [ ] Yes [ ] No APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date. As of October 24, 1997, the Registrant had only one class of common stock, par value $0.01, of which there were 2,669,858 shares outstanding. 1 PART I -- FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements. DATRON SYSTEMS INCORPORATED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands) Sept 30, March 31 1997 1997 -------- -------- (Unaudited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash $376 $1,072 Accounts receivable, net 16,555 17,896 Inventories 13,834 14,309 Deferred income taxes 2,788 2,788 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,254 1,168 -------- -------- Total current assets 34,807 37,233 Property, plant and equipment, net 11,293 12,030 Goodwill, net 5,749 5,851 Investment 1,113 1,113 Other assets 204 249 -------- -------- Total assets $53,166 $56,476 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $7,263 $7,647 Accrued expenses 2,798 3,103 Customer advances 2,501 744 Income taxes payable 194 194 Current portion of restructuring reserve 592 789 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 13,348 12,477 Long-term debt 5,300 8,900 Restructuring reserve 180 435 Deferred income taxes 2,056 2,056 -------- -------- Total liabilities 20,884 23,868 -------- -------- Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock -- par value $0.01; authorized 2,000,000 shares, none issued or outstanding --- --- Common stock -- par value $0.01; authorized 10,000,000 shares, 3,063,937 shares issued in September and March 31 31 Additional paid-in capital 10,610 10,602 Retained earnings 24,018 24,417 Treasury stock, at cost; 394,079 and 404,521 shares in September and March, respectively (2,133) (2,198) Stock option plan and stock purchase plan notes rec (244) (244) -------- -------- Total stockholders' equity 32,282 32,608 -------- -------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $53,166 $56,476 ======== ======== See notes to consolidated financial statements. 2 DATRON SYSTEMS INCORPORATED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) (In thousands, except per-share amounts) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended September 30, September 30, 1997 1996 1997 1996 ----------------- ------------------ Net sales $14,937 $14,620 $25,278 $27,077 Cost of sales 11,326 10,711 19,312 19,712 ----------------- ------------------ Gross profit 3,611 3,909 5,966 7,365 Selling, general and admin. 2,797 2,991 5,545 5,722 Research and development 471 482 860 1,040 ----------------- ------------------ Operating income (loss) 343 436 (439) 603 Interest expense (81) (177) (199) (294) Other expense (4) --- (10) --- ----------------- ------------------ Income (loss) before income taxes 258 259 (648) 309 Income taxes (benefit) 109 104 (249) 125 ----------------- ------------------ Net income (loss) $149 $155 ($399) $184 ================= ================== Net income (loss) per share $0.06 $0.06 ($0.15) $0.07 ================= ================== Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding 2,689 2,681 2,677 2,687 ================= ================== See notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 DATRON SYSTEMS INCORPORATED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (In thousands) Six Months Ended September 30, 1997 1996 --------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net (loss) income ($399) $184 Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 1,284 1,429 Restructuring (452) (801) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 1,341 (3,458) Inventories 475 517 Prepaid expenses and other assets (50) 1,712 Accounts payable and accrued expenses (689) (2,444) Customer advances 1,757 406 Income taxes payable --- 121 --------- --------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 3,267 (2,334) --------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Additions to property, plant and equipment (436) (194) Purchase of investment --- (223) --------- --------- Net cash used in investing activities (436) (417) --------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES (Decrease) increase in long-term debt (3,600) 1,400 Stock options exercised 126 264 Purchase of treasury stock (53) --- --------- --------- Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (3,527) 1,664 --------- --------- DECREASE IN CASH (696) (1,087) Cash at beginning of period 1,072 1,393 --------- --------- CASH AT END OF PERIOD $376 $306 ========= ========= See notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 Datron Systems Incorporated Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 1. Basis of Presentation --------------------- The unaudited consolidated financial statements included herein contain the accounts of Datron Systems Incorporated and its wholly owned subsidiaries (the "Company") and have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. It is suggested that these financial statements be read in connection with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1997. In the opinion of the Company's management, the accompanying unaudited financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, unless otherwise stated, which are necessary to present fairly its financial position at September 30, 1997 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the periods presented. Results of operations for the periods presented herein are not necessarily indicative of what results will be for the entire fiscal year. The balance sheet at March 31, 1997 has been derived from audited financial statements. 2. Income (Loss) per Share ----------------------- Shares used in computing income (loss) per share include the weighted average of common stock outstanding plus equivalent shares issuable under the Company's stock option plans when such amounts are dilutive. In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 128, Earnings Per Share ("EPS"). This statement requires presentation of income per share to reflect both "Basic EPS" as well as "Diluted EPS" on the face of the income statement. In general, Basic EPS excludes dilution created by stock equivalents and is a function of the weighted- average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects potential dilution created by stock equivalents as if such equivalents are converted into common stock and is calculated in substantially the same manner as Fully Diluted EPS illustrated in Accounting Principles Board ("APB") Opinion No. 15, "Earnings Per Share." The Company will be required to adopt the new method of reporting income per share in the three-month period ending December 31, 1997. Based on the Company's existing capital structure, implementation of SFAS No. 128 is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's income (loss) per share. 3. Accounts Receivable ------------------- At September 30, 1997 and March 31, 1997, accounts receivable were as follows: September 30, March 31, 1997 1997 ------------- ----------- Billed $11,749,000 $14,019,000 Unbilled 5,032,000 4,103,000 ------------- ----------- Subtotal 16,781,000 18,122,000 Allowance for doubtful accounts (226,000) (226,000) ------------ ----------- Total $16,555,000 $17,896,000 ============ =========== 5 4. Inventories ----------- At September 30, 1997 and March 31, 1997, inventories were as follows: September 30, March 31, 1997 1997 ------------- ------------- Raw materials $ 9,193,000 $ 9,316,000 Work-in-process 3,516,000 2,753,000 Finished goods 1,125,000 2,240,000 ------------ ------------ Total $13,834,000 $14,309,000 ============ ============ Inventories are presented net of allowances for obsolescence of $1,453,000 and $1,350,000 at September 30, 1997 and March 31, 1997, respectively. 5. Property, Plant and Equipment ----------------------------- At September 30, 1997 and March 31, 1997, property, plant and equipment was as follows: September 30, March 31, 1997 1997 -------------- -------------- Land and buildings $ 8,529,000 $ 8,529,000 Machinery and equipment 14,981,000 14,590,000 Furniture and office equipment 1,457,000 1,443,000 Leasehold improvements 820,000 815,000 Construction-in-process 66,000 66,000 ------------ ------------- Subtotal 25,853,000 25,443,000 Accumulated depreciation and amortization (14,560,000) (13,413,000) ------------ ------------- Total $11,293,000 $12,030,000 ============ ============= 6. Long-Term Debt -------------- On August 8, 1997, the Company amended and restated its credit agreement and note with its bank. Under the amended agreement, the Company has a committed revolving line of credit with the bank of $19,500,000, of which up to $15,000,000 may be used for letters of credit and up to $9,500,000 may be used for direct working capital advances. Total credit extended may not exceed $19,500,000. The letter of credit facility expires on June 30, 1999 and the working capital facility expires on December 31, 1998. Interest is payable on borrowings under the working capital line at the bank's prime rate plus 0.85% or at LIBOR plus 1.85% at the option of the Company. At September 30, 1997, the bank's prime rate was 8.50%. The line of credit is secured by assets of the Company and contains certain financial covenants with which the Company is in compliance. A commitment fee of 0.25% per annum is payable to the bank on the unused portion of the working capital facility. At September 30,1997, there were borrowings of $5,300,000 under the working capital line and the bank had issued letters of credit against the line totaling $7,255,000. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Datron Systems Incorporated and its wholly owned subsidiaries (the "Company") report operations in two business segments: Antenna and Imaging Systems, and Communication Products and Services. The Antenna and Imaging Systems business segment designs and manufactures specialized satellite communication systems, subsystems and antennas that are sold worldwide to commercial and governmental customers, including the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD). This segment also sells remote sensing satellite earth stations to worldwide commercial, scientific and military organizations. In fiscal 1996, this segment introduced the DBS-3000, a mobile satellite television reception system for recreational vehicles and long-haul trucks. This system was the Company's first consumer product. Several additional direct broadcast satellite ("DBS") antenna products were introduced in fiscal 1997. The Communication Products and Services business segment designs, manufactures and distributes high frequency and very high frequency radios and accessories for worldwide military and civilian purposes. This Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contains certain forward-looking statements. Actual results could differ materially. Reference is hereby made to the statement of Investment Considerations contained in Part I, Item 1, of the Company's Form 10-K, which is available from the Company upon request. Results of Operations - --------------------- Net income for the second quarter of fiscal 1998 was $149,000, or $0.06 per share, compared with net income of $155,000, or $0.06 per share, in the second quarter of fiscal 1997. Net sales in the second quarter of fiscal 1998 were $14,937,000, a 2% increase from second quarter net sales last fiscal year of $14,620,000. The increase in sales was primarily due to higher sales of military antennas and remote sensing systems, partially offset by lower sales of direct broadcast satellite (DBS) antenna products. Although net income in the recent quarter was not materially different from net income in the second quarter last fiscal year, the Company experienced lower gross profits in the recent quarter, partially offset by lower selling, administrative and interest expenses. Net loss for the six months ended September 30, 1997 was $399,000, or $0.15 per share, compared with net income of $184,000, or $0.07 per share, for the comparable period last fiscal year. Net sales for the six months were $25,278,000, a 7% decrease from net sales of $27,077,000 for the first six months last fiscal year. The decrease in sales was primarily due to lower sales of DBS antenna products and radio products. The net loss resulted from lower gross profits on the lower sales, partially offset by lower operating and interest expenses. Operating results for each business segment were as follows: Antenna and Imaging Systems - --------------------------- Three Months Ended Six Months Ended September 30, September 30, 1997 1996 1997 1996 ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- Net sales $9,769,000 $9,377,000 $16,988,000 $17,761,000 ========== ========== =========== =========== Gross profit $1,876,000 $2,493,000 $3,235,000 $4,587,000 ========== ========== =========== =========== Operating income (loss) $234,000 $556,000 ($108,000) $560,000 ========== ========== =========== ========== Sales of Antenna and Imaging Systems products increased 4% in the second quarter of fiscal 1998 compared with the second quarter of fiscal 1997. The increase was due to higher sales of military antennas and remote sensing systems, partially offset by lower sales of DBS antenna products. Sales in the first six months of fiscal 1998 were 4% lower than in the first six months of fiscal 1997. The decrease was primarily due to lower sales of DBS antenna products, partially offset by higher sales of military antennas. Gross profit percentage on sales of Antenna and Imaging Systems products was 19.2% in the second quarter of fiscal 1998 compared with 26.6% in the second quarter last fiscal year. The decrease was primarily due to higher engineering costs, manufacturing inefficiencies and severance costs associated with a reduction in personnel. Gross profit percentage for the first six months of fiscal 1998 was 19.0% of sales compared with 25.8% of sales for the first six months of fiscal 1997. The decrease was primarily due to higher engineering costs and manufacturing inefficiencies. Several personnel changes were made in the second quarter of fiscal 1998 in an effort to improve operational efficiencies. A short-term effect of these changes was to increase expenses. 7 Operating income percentage on sales of Antenna and Imaging Systems products was 2.4% in the second quarter of fiscal 1998 compared with 5.9% in the second quarter last fiscal year. The decrease resulted from lower gross profits, partially offset by lower selling, product development and administrative expenses. Operating loss percentage for the first six months of fiscal 1998 was 0.6% of sales compared with an operating income percentage of 3.2% of sales for the first six months of fiscal 1997. The decrease was primarily due to lower gross profits, partially offset by lower product development, selling and administrative expenses. Communication Products and Services - ----------------------------------- Three Months Ended Six Months Ended September 30, September 30, 1997 1996 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Net sales $5,168,000 $5,243,000 $8,290,000 $9,316,000 ========== ========== =========== ========== Gross profit $1,735,000 $1,416,000 $2,731,000 $2,778,000 ========== ========== =========== ========== Operating income $468,000 $222,000 $381,000 $777,000 ========== ========== =========== ========== Sales of Communication Products and Services decreased 1% in the second quarter of fiscal 1998 compared with the second quarter of fiscal 1997. The difference in sales between the two periods is not meaningful. Sales in the first six months of fiscal 1998 were 11% lower than in the first six months of fiscal 1997. The decrease was primarily due to low sales of radio products in the first quarter of fiscal 1998 resulting from low order bookings due to delays in new product introduction. The Company introduced two new radio products in the latter part of fiscal 1997 and an additional new radio was introduced in the second quarter of fiscal 1998. Gross profit percentage on sales of Communication Products and Services was 33.6% in the second quarter of fiscal 1998 compared with 27.0% in the second quarter last fiscal year. The increase was primarily due to labor efficiencies and to a more favorable product mix. Gross profit percentage for the first six months of fiscal 1998 was 32.9% of sales compared with 29.8% of sales for the first six months of fiscal 1997 for the same reason. Operating income percentage on sales of Communication Products and Services was 9.1% in the second quarter of fiscal 1998 compared with 4.2% in the second quarter last fiscal year. The increase resulted primarily from higher gross profits, partially offset by higher product development expenses. Operating income percentage for the first six months of fiscal 1998 was 4.6% of sales compared with 8.3% of sales for the first six months of fiscal 1997. The decrease was primarily due to higher administrative and product development expenses, partially offset by higher gross profits. Consolidated expenses were as follows: Selling, general and administrative expenses were $2,797,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 1998, a 6% decrease compared with second quarter of fiscal 1997 expenses of $2,991,000. The decrease was primarily due to lower selling and administrative expenses at the Antenna and Imaging Systems business segment. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the first six months of fiscal 1998 were $5,545,000, a 3% decrease compared with first six months of fiscal 1997 expenses of $5,722,000. The decrease was primarily due to lower selling expenses, partially offset by higher administrative expenses. Research and development (R&D) expenses were $471,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 1998 compared with $482,000 in the second quarter last fiscal year. The 2% decrease resulted from lower spending on development programs for mobile DBS antenna products being almost offset by increased spending on development programs for new radio products. R&D expenses in the first six months of fiscal 1998 were $860,000, a 17% decrease compared with first six months of fiscal 1997 expenses of $1,040,000. The decrease resulted from lower spending on development programs for mobile DBS antenna products, partially offset by increased spending on development programs for new radio products. 8 Order backlog at September 30 was as follows: 1997 1996 ------------ ----------- Antenna and Imaging Systems $23,971,000 $18,589,000 Communication Products and Services 5,988,000 4,519,000 ------------ ----------- Total $29,959,000 $23,108,000 =========== =========== The 29% increase in Antenna and Imaging Systems backlog at September 30, 1997 compared with September 30, 1996 was primarily due to higher order bookings for remote sensing systems and military antennas. The 33% increase in Communication Products and Services backlog at September 30, 1997 compared with September 30, 1996 was primarily due to improved order bookings in the fourth fiscal quarter ended March 31, 1997. Liquidity and Capital Resources - ------------------------------- At September 30, 1997, working capital was $21,459,000 compared with $24,756,000 at March 31, 1997, a decrease of $3,297,000 or 13%. Major changes affecting working capital during this period were the following: accounts receivable decreased $1,341,000 as collections exceed sales; inventories decreased $475,000 primarily due to reductions in radio products inventories; accounts payable and accrued expenses decreased $689,000; and customer advances increased $1,757,000. The Company's cash position at September 30, 1997 was $376,000 compared with $1,072,000 at March 31, 1997, a decrease of 65%. At September 30, 1997, the Company had borrowed $5,300,000 in term debt from its bank to meet operating cash requirements. These borrowings represent a 40% decrease in term debt from the $8,900,000 of borrowings at March 31, 1997. Capital equipment expenditures were $436,000 during the first six months of fiscal 1998 compared with $194,000 in the first six months last fiscal year. The increase was primarily due to higher purchases of equipment for the Antenna and Imaging Systems business segment. At September 30, 1997, the Company had a $19,500,000 committed revolving line of credit with its bank, of which up to $15,000,000 may be used for the issuance of letters of credit and up to $9,500,000 may be used for direct working capital advances provided that total credit extended does not exceed $19,500,000. See Note 6 to Consolidated Financial Statements. The Company believes that its existing working capital, anticipated future cash flows from operations and available credit with its bank are sufficient to finance presently planned capital and working capital requirements. 9 PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings. In August 1992, Trans World Communications, Inc. (Trans World), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company and which was renamed Datron World Communications Inc. on March 31, 1995, was named as defendant in a lawsuit filed by ATACS Corporation (ATACS) and AIRTACS Corporation (AIRTACS) relating to a contract to provide radio communication shelters. ATACS and AIRTACS contend that Trans World entered into an agreement to team with them on the contract and then wrongfully failed to use them as subcontractors. They seek damages in excess of $2,000,000. In a May 28, 1997 ruling, the court found Trans World in breach of a teaming agreement but was not able to determine what damages, if any, were incurred by ATACS and AIRTACS. The court ordered both parties to submit supplemental findings to support their positions regarding damages. On September 3, 1997, the court awarded ATACS and AIRTACS one dollar ($1.00) in damages. ATACS and AIRTACS have appealed the court's decision. The Company has taken a cross appeal with respect to the issue of whether the Company was in breach of any teaming agreement. The Company believes that final resolution of this matter will not materially affect the consolidated financial position of the Company. Item 2. Changes in Securities. Pursuant to a business loan agreement with a bank, the Company must comply with certain financial covenants. The agreement also prohibits the Company from declaration or payment of dividends or other distributions on the Company's stock, except under certain conditions specified in the agreement. The Company is in compliance with both requirements. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders On August 18, 1997, the Company held its annual meeting of stockholders, proxies for which were solicited pursuant to Regulation 14a under the Act. All existing directors were re- elected. The stockholders also approved the Company's Employee Stock Purchase Plan, voting on which as follows: Votes for the plan 1,257,157 Votes against the plan 72,392 No. of abstentions 13,272 No. of non-votes 1,092,975 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. (a) Exhibits: 10.59 Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and Note between the Registrant and Union Bank of California dated August 8, 1997. (b) Reports on Form 8-K: No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter. 10 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. DATRON SYSTEMS INCORPORATED Date October 28, 1997 By: /s/ WILLIAM L. STEPHAN Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)