SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 FORM 10-K Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997 Commission file number 1-5642 DRAVO CORPORATION A PENNSYLVANIA CORPORATION I.R.S. EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER 25-0447860 11 STANWIX STREET PITTSBURGH, PENNSYLVANIA 15222 TELEPHONE (412) 995-5500 SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OF THE ACT: Title of Class: Registered: Common Stock, $1.00 Par Value New York Stock Exchange Preference Stock Purchase Rights New York Stock Exchange Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes XX . No_____. Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. XX Common shares outstanding as of March 20, 1998: 14,713,509 Aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant as of March 20, 1998: $161,848,599 DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE Portions of the Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended December 31, 1997 are incorporated by reference to the extent set forth in Parts I, II and IV of this Report. Portions of the Proxy Statement for Annual Meeting of Shareholders on April 23, 1998 are incorporated by reference to the extent set forth in Part III of this Report. TABLE OF CONTENTS Page PART I Item 1. Business 3 - 5 Item 2. Properties 6 Item 3. Legal Proceedings 7 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 7 PART II Item 5. Market for the Registrant's Common Stock and Related Stockholder Matter 8 - 11 Item 6. Selected Financial Data 12 Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 12 Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 12 Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure 12 PART III Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant 13 Item 11. Executive Compensation 14 Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management 14 Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions14 PART IV Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K 15 - 21 Signatures 22 Independent Auditors' Report on Schedules 23 Schedule I. Condensed Financial Information of Registrant24 - 31 Table of Contents for documents filed herein as Exhibits 10, 11, 13, 21, 23, 24 and 27 32 -2- PART I Item 1. Business (a) General Development of the Business Dravo Corporation (the Registrant or company) was incorporated in Pennsylvania in 1936 to consolidate several related corporations then operating various elements of a business started in 1891 by F. R. Dravo. Its corporate offices are located at 11 Stanwix Street, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222, and its telephone number is 412-995-5500. As used herein, the term Dravo includes its consolidated subsidiaries unless otherwise indicated. Dravo is primarily a lime company operating principally in the United States. Operations are carried on by a wholly-owned subsidiary, Dravo Lime Company (Dravo Lime). Activities include the production of lime for utility, metallurgical, pulp & paper, municipal, construction and miscellaneous chemical and industrial applications as well as the development and marketing of related environmental technologies, products and services. Three major utility companies with whom the company has long-term contracts - American Electric Power, Pennsylvania Power Company and Cinergy Corp. - each accounted for 10 percent or more of consolidated revenue in 1997. All reserves are located on properties physically accessible for purposes of mining and processing limestone into lime. Liabilities associated with non-natural resource businesses sold or disposed of in the late 1980s are presented as a component of discontinued operations in the financial statements. Dravo Lime, one of the nation's largest lime producers, owns and operates three integrated lime production facilities, two in Kentucky and one in Alabama. With the completion of a fourth kiln at Maysville, Kentucky in 1997, annual quicklime capacity totals approximately 3,400,000 tons. The Maysville plant is a four kiln, 1,400,000 tons-per-year facility located along the Ohio River and produces a material marketed under the trade name Thiosorbic Lime. Thiosorbic Lime has a chemistry ideally suited for removing sulfur dioxide from power plant stack gases. Most of Maysville's output is committed under long-term contracts with utility companies in the Ohio Valley region. All contracts contain provisions for price escalation. Owned reserves at the Maysville site are recovered from a mine 950 feet underground and are considered adequate to sustain the four kiln operation in excess of eighty years. Dravo Lime's Black River facility produces Thiosorbic quicklime, high calcium pebble and pulverized quicklime, and bulk and bagged hydrated lime. Located along the Ohio River at Butler, Kentucky, Black River has an annual quicklime capacity of 1,400,000 tons-per-year. Of that total, forty percent is committed to utility companies and steel and paper customers under long-term contracts with price escalation provisions. Limestone reserves at Black River are recovered from a 600-feet-deep underground mine. At Black River's current capacity, reserves are considered adequate to sustain production levels for more than seventy years. -3- Item 1. Business (continued) The company's Longview facility, located near Birmingham, Alabama, has three kilns that produce high calcium quicklime, and bulk and bagged hydrated lime from owned limestone reserves. At this plant, Dravo Lime also produces dolomitic quicklime from limestone purchased from a nearby dolomitic stone quarry. Due to its material handling and storage capabilities and its ability to produce high calcium and dolomitic lime, the Longview facility is able to custom blend quicklime to its customers' chemical specifications. Longview's annual lime production capacity is approximately 570,000 tons-per-year. The company has secured the necessary permits and plans to start construction of a fourth kiln at Longview in 1998. In early 1997, a number of land parcels adjacent to the Longview quarry were purchased that doubled limestone reserves. Recoverable reserves are estimated to last approximately forty-five years at the current quarry production rate. Although it will not be necessary until the distant future, Longview could be converted to an underground mine if a further extension of reserves is necessary. An aggregates processing plant at the Longview facility annually produces between 500,000 to 1,000,000 tons of aggregates. A benefit of this installation is to make a marketable by-product out of limestone that is chemically unsuitable for lime production, thereby reducing the cost Dravo Lime incurs to recover the high calcium limestone reserves that are beneath the aggregate quality material. A major aggregates company has the exclusive distributorship rights for certain aggregates by-products produced by the company. Dravo Lime products are distributed through quicklime distribution terminals located in Donora and Monaca, Pennsylvania; Porterfield, Ohio; Brunswick, Georgia; and Tampa, Fort Lauderdale, Jacksonville and Sanford, Florida. At Baton Rouge, Louisiana, Dravo Lime owns and operates a lime hydration and bagging facility from which quicklime, and bulk and bagged hydrated lime products are distributed. (b) Competitive Conditions Dravo encounters competition at all its operations but believes that its experience, strategically located reserves and technical expertise in flue gas treatment technologies give it certain competitive advantages. Dravo's research and development expenditures were $6.5 million in 1997 and $3.7 million in 1996. Expenditures in 1997 and 1996 included $4.2 million and $1.0 million, respectively, related to construction of the first commercial scale ThioClear flue gas desulfurization (FGD) system. ThioClear is a second generation proprietary FGD technology. The system's construction costs plus interest will be repaid to the company by the owner, AES Beaver Valley, Inc. Research and development spending in 1998 is expected to total $2.5 million. The company anticipates the research, much of which is being conducted jointly with utility customers, will lower both the capital and operating costs associated with flue gas treatment. Other research projects are aimed at developing proprietary technologies for use in reducing stack gas emissions of combined SOx/NOx and air toxins while recovering and processing -4- Item 1. Business (continued) salable by-products. Dravo believes that in this field its long-term contracts, accumulated experience and technical skill represent significant competitive advantages. With the exception of its research and development capabilities, several firms with which Dravo competes have comparable resources and income. Dravo competes with other firms for qualified professional personnel, particularly those with technical skills. (c) Corporate Development Dravo's corporate development policy encompasses growth through investment in existing businesses, internal development and acquisition. Additionally, to the extent that business units no longer meet management's long-term profitability performance criteria and business strategies, or do not contribute significantly to corporate objectives, a policy of divestiture is followed. Dravo Corporation is a domestic natural resource business primarily involved in the production, processing and supply of lime for environmental, metallurgical, pulp & paper, municipal, construction and miscellaneous chemical and industrial applications as well as the development and marketing of related environmental technologies, products and services. Standards promulgated by the 1990 Clean Air Act Amendments bolstered Dravo's position as the world's leading producer of lime for FGD applications. Further information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the information set forth under the captions indicated below in the 1997 Annual Report to Shareholders which accompanies this report: Caption in Annual Report Page No. Results of Operations 13 - 15 Note 15: Research and Development 34 Employees at Year-End 37 -5- Item 2. Properties The following is a listing of principal offices, plants and mines currently used in operations: Use Location Owned or Leased Executive and general Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Leased offices Production facilities Saginaw, Alabama Owned Butler, Kentucky Owned Maysville, Kentucky Owned Distribution sites Ft. Lauderdale, Florida Leased Jacksonville, Florida Leased Sanford, Florida Leased Tampa, Florida Owned/Leased Brunswick, Georgia Owned/Leased Baton Rouge, Louisiana Owned Porterfield, Ohio Leased Donora, Pennsylvania Leased Monaca, Pennsylvania Owned/Leased The following table shows a summary of the company's reserves at December 31, 1997 and tons mined by Dravo Lime in 1997. (Tons in millions) Recoverable 1997 Reserves Production Underground mines 586.7 6.3 Quarries 67.8 1.4 654.5 7.7 Additional information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the information set forth under Item 1(a) "General Development of the Business" on pages 3 through 5 of this Form 10-K. -6- Item 3. Legal Proceedings Information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the information set forth under the caption Note 8: "Contingent Liabilities" in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements on pages 27 and 28 of the 1997 Annual Report to Shareholders which accompanies this report. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders There were no matters submitted to a vote of security holders for the three months ended December 31, 1997. -7- PART II Item 5. Market for the Registrant's Common Stock and Related Stockholder Matters Information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the information set forth under the captions indicated below in the 1997 Annual Report to Shareholders which accompanies this report: Caption in Annual Report Page No. Common Stock Market Price 16 Shareholders at year-end 37 Dividends 16, 37 Description of Dravo Capital Stock General Under its Restated Articles of Incorporation ("the Articles"), as amended, Dravo is authorized to issue 1,878,870 shares of preference stock, par value $1.00 per share, and 35,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $1.00 per share. At December 31, 1997 issued preference and common shares were 218,386 and 15,103,249, respectively and there were 397,413 shares of common stock held in the treasury. Four series of preference stock have been established by resolutions of the Board of Directors: $2.20 Cumulative Convertible Series A Preference Stock ("Series A Preference Stock"), consisting of 26,817 shares, issued on September 1, 1970; $2.475 Cumulative Convertible Series B Preference Stock ("Series B Preference Stock"), consisting of 165,516 shares, issued on June 12, 1973; Series C Preference Stock consisting of 200,000 shares; and $12.35 Series D Cumulative Convertible Exchangeable Preference Stock ("Series D Preference Stock"), consisting of 200,000 shares, issued on September 21, 1988. All of the shares of Series A Preference Stock were converted into shares of common stock on April 2, 1978. Presently there are 18,386 shares of Series B Preference Stock and 200,000 shares of Series D Preference Stock issued and outstanding. No shares of Series C Preference Stock have been issued or are outstanding. The Board of Directors did not extend the rights to issue Series C stock, pursuant to the Shareholders' Rights Agreement, past the April 17, 1996 expiration date. Other series of preference stock may be created by resolution of the Board of Directors with such dividend, liquidation, redemption, sinking fund and conversion rights as shall be specified therein. Dividend Rights The holders of the preference stock are entitled to cumulative dividends, payable quarterly, which must be paid and the next quarterly dividend set apart before any dividends (except dividends in common stock or any other -8- Item 5. Market for the Registrant's Common Stock and Related Stockholder Matters (continued) Dividend Rights (continued) stock ranking after the preference stocks as to dividends and assets) are declared, or paid, or monies set apart for the payment of dividends on any class of stock ranking after the preference stock as to dividends or assets. The rate of dividends payable upon the Series B Preference Stock is $2.475 per annum. The rate of dividends payable upon the Series D Preference Stock is 12.35 percent per annum or $12.35 per share, which rate shall be increased by 2 percent per annum if such dividends are not paid on any quarterly dividend payment date until accrued and unpaid dividends on the Series D Preference Stock are paid. The holders of the common stock are entitled to such dividends as may be declared by the Board of Directors out of assets properly available for that purpose. No common stock dividends have been declared since April, 1987. Other information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the information set forth under the caption "Note 5: Notes Payable", in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements on pages 25 and 26 of the 1997 Annual Report to Shareholders which accompanies this report. Voting Rights Each share of the common stock and the preference stock is entitled to one vote, which is cumulative in the election of directors. The Board of Directors is divided into three classes, and approximately one third of the directors are elected each year for three year terms. The effect of such classification of the Board is to increase the number of shares, voted cumulatively, necessary to elect directors. If dividends on the preference stock shall be unpaid or in arrears for six quarterly dividend periods, the holders of the preference stock voting as a class shall have the right to elect two additional directors. Liquidation Rights In the event of the voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of Dravo, or the sale or other disposition of substantially all of its assets, the holders of the Series B Preference Stock shall be entitled to receive the sum of $55 per share plus all accumulated and unpaid dividends thereon; and the holders of Series D Preference Stock shall be entitled to receive $100 per share plus all accumulated and unpaid dividends thereon. The holders of any other series of preference stock which may be issued shall be entitled to receive the amounts provided for in the resolutions creating such series. The holders of the common stock shall share ratably in the remaining assets, if any. -9- Item 5. Market for the Registrant's Common Stock and Related Stockholder Matters (continued) No Preemptive Rights and Non-assessability No preemptive rights attach to the common stock or the preference stock. Neither the holders of the common stock nor the preference stock are liable to further calls or assessment by Dravo. Redemption and Sinking Fund Provisions There are no redemption provisions with respect to the common stock. The Series B Preference Stock may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of Dravo, on not less than 60 days notice, on any quarterly dividend payment date by the payment of $55 per share and all accumulated and unpaid dividends to the redemption date. The Series D Preference Stock may be redeemed in whole or in part at the option of Dravo by the payment of $100 per share and all accumulated and unpaid dividends to the redemption date, so long as the current market price (as defined in the Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights for the Series D Preference Stock) of the common stock on the date the Board decides to redeem the shares is at least 175 percent of the then effective conversion price for the Series D Preference Stock. Commencing on the first quarterly dividend payment date after September 21, 1998 and annually thereafter, Dravo is required to redeem 50,000 shares of Series D Preference Stock in cash at the redemption price of $100 per share plus all accumulated and unpaid dividends. Dravo is also required (unless certain conditions are met) to redeem all of the then outstanding shares of Series D Preference Stock in cash at $100 per share plus all accumulated and unpaid dividends (a) if Dravo declares or pays or sets apart for payment any dividends or makes any other distribution in cash or other property on or in respect of the common stock or any other class or series of the capital stock of Dravo ranking junior to the Series D Preference Stock as to payment of dividends ("Junior Dividend Stock"), or sets apart money for any sinking fund or analogous fund for the redemption or purchase of any Junior Dividend Stock and (b) upon any merger or consolidation of Dravo if, in connection therewith, the holders of the common stock receive cash, debt instruments or preference stock of the surviving entity which ranks on a parity with or senior to the Series D Preference stock with respect to liquidation, dissolution or winding up or dividends. There are no sinking fund provisions with respect to the common stock, the Series B Preference Stock or the Series D Preference Stock. -10- Item 5. Market for the Registrant's Common Stock and Related Stockholder Matters (continued) Conversion The Series B Preference Stock is presently convertible at any time prior to redemption at the option of the holder into common stock on the basis of 3.216 shares of common stock for each share of Series B Preference Stock, subject to equitable adjustment in the event of certain changes affecting the common stock. The Series D Preference Stock is presently convertible at any time prior to redemption at the option of the holder into common stock on the basis of 8.0 shares of common stock for each share of Series D Preference Stock, subject to adjustment in the event of certain changes affecting the common stock. The Series D Preference Stock is convertible or exchangeable in whole at any time by Dravo for an equal face amount of Dravo Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes due September 21, 2001 containing the same conversion rights, transfer restrictions and other terms (other than voting rights) as the Series D Preference Stock. There are no conversion rights with respect to the common stock. Other Information Dravo may purchase shares of the preference stock whether or not any dividend arrearage shall exist with respect thereto, and may hold and dispose of such shares in such manner as it may elect. The holders of the preference stock who comply with applicable provisions of law and object to a merger or consolidation involving Dravo shall have all of the legal rights of objecting shareholders in a merger or consolidation whether or not they constitute a class otherwise entitled to such rights. The transfer agent and registrar for the common stock is Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, New York, NY. -11- Item 6. Selected Financial Data Information required by this item, with the exception of common stock dividends declared, is incorporated by reference to the information set forth under the caption "Five-Year Summary" on page 37 of the 1997 Annual Report to Shareholders which accompanies this report. Dravo has declared no common stock dividends in the five-year period ending December 31, 1997. Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the information set forth under the captions "Overview", "Results of Operations", "Financial Position and Liquidity" and "Outlook" on pages 13 through 17 of the 1997 Annual Report to Shareholders which accompanies this report, to the information set forth under the caption Note 2: "Discontinued Operations" on page 25, Note 3: "Dispositions" on page 25, Note 7: "Commitments" on pages 26 and 27, Note 8: "Contingent Liabilities" on pages 27 and 28 and Note 13: "Income Taxes" on pages 33 and 34 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of the 1997 Annual Report to Shareholders. Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data Information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the financial statements and notes thereto set forth on pages 18 through 35, and the Independent Auditors' Report set forth on page 36 of the 1997 Annual Report to Shareholders which accompanies this report. Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure Not applicable. -12- PART III Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant Information required by this Item as to Directors and nominees for Director is incorporated by reference to the information set forth under the captions "Nominees For Terms To Expire in 2001", "Directors Whose Terms Expire in 2000" and "Directors Whose Terms Expire in 1999" in the Registrant's Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders on April 23, 1998. The following information indicates the position and age at March 20, 1998 of the non-director executive officers of Dravo Corporation and their business experience during the last five years: Earl J. Bellisario, Age 48, Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary since January, 1998; prior thereto Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Secretary, Vikimatic Sales Inc. from September, 1996 to January, 1998. Prior thereto, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Acme- Cleveland Corporation from May, 1992 to September, 1996. John R. Major, Age 53, Senior Vice President, Chief Operating Officer since November, 1997; prior thereto Vice President, Administration. Richard E. Redlinger, Age 46, Vice President, Corporate Development and Treasurer since July, 1995; prior thereto Vice President, Finance and Planning, Dravo Lime Company. Larry J. Walker, Age 45, Vice President and Controller since July, 1995; prior thereto, Controller. -13- Item 11. Executive Compensation Information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the information set forth under the captions "Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation," "Executive Officers' Compensation," "Options/SAR Grants In Last Fiscal Year," Aggregated Option/SAR Exercises In Last Fiscal Year And Fiscal Year-End Option/SAR Values," "Severance Arrangements," "Performance Graph" and "Executive Benefit Plan" in the Registrant's Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders on April 23, 1998. Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management Information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the information set forth under the captions "Beneficial Security Ownership Of Directors And Executive Officers" and "Stock Ownership Of Certain Beneficial Owners" in the Registrant's Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders on April 23, 1998. Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions Not applicable. -14- PART IV Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K (a) 1. Financial Statements The following consolidated financial statements of the Registrant are filed pursuant to Item 8 of this Form 10-K and are incorporated herein by reference to the page numbers indicated below in the 1997 Annual Report to Shareholders which accompanies this report. Description Page No. Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 1997 and 1996 18, 19 Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the years ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995 20 Consolidated Statements of Retained Earnings for the years ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995 21 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995 22, 23 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 24 - 35 Independent Auditors' Report 36 2. Financial Statement Schedules The following financial statement schedules of the Registrant are required and are filed pursuant to this item in this Form 10-K. Schedule Page No. Independent Auditors' Report 23 Schedule I. Condensed Financial Information of Registrant 24-31 Schedules other than those listed above have been omitted because they are either not applicable, immaterial or the required information is reported in the financial statements or notes. -15- Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K (continued) (a) 3.Exhibits (3) Articles of Incorporation and By-laws (i) Articles of Amendment restating Dravo Corporation's Articles of Incorporation in their entirety and all subsequent amendments thereto including but not limited to the Statement with Respect to Shares of Dravo Corporation as filed with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania on January 27, 1992 are incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the February 12, 1992 Form 8-K of the Registrant. (ii) By-laws of the Registrant as amended are incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3 (ii) of the December 31, 1995 Form 10-K of the Registrant. (4) Instruments Defining the Rights of Security Holders, including Indentures (i) Articles of Amendment restating Dravo Corporation's Articles of Incorporation, described in Exhibit (3)(i) in this Form 10-K of the Registrant. (ii) Statement with Respect to Shares - Domestic Business Corporation amending Section 3(a) of the Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of Series D Cumulative Convertible Exchangeable Preference Stock is incorporated by reference to exhibit (4) (ii) of the June 30, 1990 Form 10-Q of the Registrant. (iii) Form of indemnification agreement between Dravo Corporation and members of its Board of Directors incorporated by reference to Exhibit (10)(xvii) of the December 31, 1987 Form 10-K of the Registrant. (iv) Statement with respect to amended rules for Form S-8 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit (4)(x) of the December 31, 1990 Form 10-K of the Registrant. -16- Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K (continued) (a) 3. Exhibits (continued) (4)(v) Credit and Note and Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of September 21, 1988 by and among Dravo Corporation, its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Dravo Lime Company and Dravo Basic Materials Company, Inc. and The Prudential Insurance Company of America and Prudential Interfunding Corp. is incorporated by reference to Exhibit (4)(i) of the September 27, 1988 Form 8-K of the Registrant and amendment dated March 13, 1990 to said agreement is incorporated by reference to Exhibit (4)(v) of the December 31, 1989 Form 10-K of the Registrant. (vi) Registration agreement dated as of September 21, 1988 between Dravo Corporation and The Prudential Insurance Company of America, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit (4)(vi) of the September 27, 1988 Form 8-K of the Registrant. (vii) (a)Revolving Line of Credit Agreement with all attendant schedules and exhibits dated as of September 20, 1990, by and among Dravo Corporation, Dravo Lime Company, Dravo Basic Materials Company, Inc., Regions Bank of Alabama (formerly First Alabama Bank), and PNC Bank, N. A. (formerly Pittsburgh National Bank) is incorporated by reference to Exhibit (4)(i) of the September 30, 1990 Form 10-Q of the Registrant. (b)Amendment dated September 20, 1990 to Credit and Note and Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of September 21, 1988 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit (4) (ii) of the September 30, 1990 Form 10-Q of the Registrant. (c)First amendment to the Companies' Pledge Agreement dated September 20, 1990 of the Credit and Note and Stock Purchase Agreement dated September 21, 1988 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit (4)(iii) of the September 30, 1990 Form 10-Q of the Registrant. (d)First amendment to the Second Intercreditor Agreement dated September 20, 1990 of the Credit and Note and Stock Purchase Agreement dated September 21, 1988 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit (4)(iv) of the September 30, 1990 Form 10-Q of the Registrant. (e)Intercreditor Agreement dated September 20, 1990 by and among The Prudential Insurance Company of America, Regions Bank of Alabama (formerly First Alabama Bank), PNC Bank, N. A. (formerly Pittsburgh National Bank), Mellon Bank, N. A., and the Royal Bank of Canada is incorporated by reference to Exhibit (4) (v) of the September 30, 1990 Form 10-Q of the Registrant. -17- Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K (continued) (a) 3. Exhibits (continued) (4)(viii) Loan Agreement dated as of December 1, 1978 between Dravo Equipment Company and County of Harrison, Ohio. The Registrant hereby agrees to furnish to the Commission upon request a copy of the instrument listed under exhibit (4)(ix). The instrument does not authorize the issuance of securities in excess of 10 percent of total assets of the Registrant and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. (ix) Override Agreement, dated January 21, 1992, between Dravo Corporation, The Prudential Insurance Company of America, Regions Bank of Alabama (formerly First Alabama Bank), PNC Bank, N. A. (formerly Pittsburgh National Bank) and Bank of American National Trust & Savings Association (successor by merger to Bank of America Illinois, formerly Continental Bank, N. A.) is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the February 12, 1992 Form 8-K of the Registrant. (x) First Amendment, dated March 10, 1993, to the Override Agreement dated January 21, 1992 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 (xi) of the December 31, 1992 Form 10-K of the Registrant. (xi) Second Amendment, dated March 7, 1994, to the Override Agreement dated January 21, 1992 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 (xii) of the December 31, 1993 Form 10-K of the Registrant. (xii) First Amendment, dated March 7, 1994, to the Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement dated January 21, 1992 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 (xiii) of the December 31, 1993 Form 10-K of the Registrant. (xiii) First Amendment dated March 7, 1994, to the Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement dated January 21, 1992 are incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 (xiv) of the December 31, 1993 Form 10-K of the Registrant. (xiv) Amendment Agreement dated August 1, 1994 encompassing the Third Amendment to the Override Agreement dated January 21, 1992 and the Second Amendment to the Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement dated January 21, 1992 is incorporated by reference to the August 18, 1994 Form 8-K of the Registrant. -18- Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K (continued) (a) 3. Exhibits (continued) (4)(xv) Amendment Agreement dated January 3, 1995 encompassing the Fourth Amendment to the Override Agreement dated January 21, 1992 and the Third Amendment to the Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement dated January 21, 1992 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 (xvii) of the December 31, 1994 Form 10-K of the Registrant. (xvi) Amendment Agreement dated December 31, 1995 encompassing the Fifth Amendment to the Override Agreement dated January 21, 1992 and the Fourth Amendment (see note below) to the Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement dated January 21, 1992 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 (xvii) of the December 31, 1995 Form 10-K of the Registrant. (Note: The Fourth Amendment to the Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement was originally incorrectly designated as the Fifth Amendment. The numbering error was corrected in the Sixth Amendment dated July 31, 1997.) (xvii) Amendment and Restatement of Articles IV, V, VI and Appendix A dated February 15, 1996 of the Override Agreement dated January 21, 1992 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(xviii) of the December 31, 1995 Form 10-K of the Registrant. (xviii) Amendment Agreement dated June 28, 1996 encompassing the Fifth Amendment (see note below) to the Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement dated January 21, 1992 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(xviii) of the December 31, 1996 Form 10-K of the Registrant. (Note: The Fifth Amendment to the Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement was originally incorrectly designated as the Sixth Amendment. The numbering error was corrected in the Sixth Amendment dated July 31, 1997.) (xix) Amendment Agreement dated July 27, 1997 encompassing the Seventh Amendment to the Override Agreement dated January 21, 1992 and the Sixth Amendment to the Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement dated January 21, 1992 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(i) of the September 30, 1997 Form 10-Q of the Registrant. -19- Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K (continued) (10) Material Contracts (All of the following, except item 10 (ix), are Management Contracts or Compensatory Plans or Arrangements required to be filed as an Exhibit to this Form 10-K.) (i) Dravo Corporation Executive Death and Disability Income Executive Benefits Plan (now Executive Benefit Plan), approved by the Board of Directors on October 23, 1980, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 (i) of the December 31, 1980 Form 10-K of the Registrant, and amendment thereto dated July 1, 1984, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 (i) of the December 31, 1984 Form 10-K of the Registrant. (ii) Dravo Corporation Stock Option Plan of 1978, as amended, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 (vi) of the December 31, 1982 Form 10-K of the Registrant. (iii) Dravo Corporation Long-Term Incentive Award Plan of 1983, as amended, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 (iv) of the December 31, 1987 Form 10-K of the Registrant. (iv) Dravo Corporation Employee Stock Option Plan of 1988, incorporated by reference to the Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders on April 28, 1988. (v) Dravo Corporation Incentive Compensation Plan is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 (v) of the December 31, 1995 Form 10-K of the Registrant. (vi) Dravo Corporation Stock Option Plan of 1994, as amended December, 1995, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 (vi) of the December 31, 1996 Form 10-K of the Registrant. (vii) Dravo Corporation Non-Employee Directors' Retainer Fee Plan, incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Registration Statement No. 333-01689 on Form S-8 dated March 13, 1996. (viii) Dravo Corporation Stock Incentive Compensation Plan, incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Registration Statement No. 333-01691 on Form S-8 dated March 13, 1996. (ix) Noncompetition and Nondisclosure Agreement dated January 3, 1995 by and among Dravo Corporation, Dravo Basic Materials Company, Inc., Dravo Lime Company and Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the January 17, 1995 Form 8-K of the Registrant. -20- Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K (continued) (a) 3. Exhibits (continued) (x) Identical agreements dated September 15, 1997 between Dravo Corporation and Carl A. Gilbert, Marshall S. Johnson, John R. Major, James J. Puhala and Donald H. Stowe, Jr. are incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(i) of the September 30, 1997 Form 10-Q of the Registrant. (xi) Agreement dated January 30, 1998 between Dravo Corporation and Earl J. Bellisario is filed herein under separate cover. (11) Statement Re Computation of Per Share Earnings filed under separate cover. (13) 1997 Annual Report to Shareholders attached to this report under separate cover. Except for the pages and information thereof expressly incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K, the Annual Report to Shareholders is provided solely for informational purposes and is not to be deemed "filed" as part of the Form 10-K. (21) Subsidiaries of the Registrant filed under separate cover. (23) Consent of Independent Auditors filed under separate cover. (24) Powers of Attorney are filed herein under separate cover. (b) Reports on Form 8-K There were no reports on Form 8-K for the three months ended December 31, 1997. -21- SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. DRAVO CORPORATION March 27, 1998 By:/s/ CARL A. GILBERT Carl A. Gilbert, President and Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated. Signature Title Date /s/ CARL A. GILBERT President, Chief Executive Carl A. Gilbert Officer and Director March 27, 1998 /s/ EARL J. BELLISARIO Senior Vice President, Earl J. Bellisario Chief Financial Officer March 27, 1998 and Secretary /s/ LARRY J. WALKER Vice President and Larry J. Walker Controller March 27, 1998 *ARTHUR E. BYRNES Director March 27, 1998 Arthur E. Byrnes *JAMES C. HUNTINGTON, JR. Director March 27, 1998 James C. Huntington, Jr. *WILLIAM E. KASSLING Director March 27, 1998 William E. Kassling *PETER T. KROSS Director March 27, 1998 Peter T. Kross *WILLIAM G. ROTH Director March 27, 1998 William G. Roth *KONRAD M. WEIS Director March 27, 1998 Konrad M. Weis /s/ CARL A. GILBERT *By Carl A. Gilbert, Attorney-in-fact -22- INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT The Board of Directors and Shareholders Dravo Corporation: Under date of January 21, 1998, we reported on the consolidated balance sheets of Dravo Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1997 and 1996, and the related consolidated statements of earnings, retained earnings, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 1997, as contained in the 1997 annual report to shareholders. These consolidated financial statements and our report thereon are incorporated by reference in the annual report on Form 10-K for the year 1997. In connection with our audits of the aforementioned consolidated financial statements, we also audited the related financial statement schedule as listed in the accompanying index. The financial statement schedule is the responsibility of the company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial statement schedule based on our audits. In our opinion, such financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein. KPMG PEAT MARWICK LLP Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania January 21, 1998 -23- DRAVO CORPORATION (PARENT COMPANY) Schedule I - Condensed Financial Information of Registrant Balance Sheets (In thousands) December 31, 1997 1996 ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 388 $ 1,390 Accounts receivable 883 517 Current income tax benefit from affiliates 3,999 6,104 Other current assets 306 183 Total current assets 5,576 8,194 Due from affiliates 21,387 23,094 Investments in affiliates 60,733 52,525 Deferred income tax benefit 34,654 29,718 Other assets 26,381 23,561 Property, plant and equipment 123 123 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 123 123 Net property, plant and equipment -- -- Total assets $148,731 $137,092 See accompanying notes to financial statements. -25- DRAVO CORPORATION (PARENT COMPANY) Schedule 1 - Condensed Financial Information of Registrant Balance Sheets (In thousands) December 31, 1997 1996 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable-trade $ 853 $ 1,038 Accrued retirement contribution -- 1,785 Net liabilities of discontinued operations3,613 6,299 Redeemable preference stock 5,000 -- Other current liabilities 812 637 Total current liabilities 10,278 9,759 Net liabilities of discontinued operations 5,401 6,786 Other liabilities 8,386 6,632 Redeemable preference stock: Par value $1, issued 200,000 shares: Series D, cumulative, convertible, exchangeable (entitled in liquidation to $20.0 million)15,000 20,000 Shareholders' equity: Preference stock, par value $1, authorized 1,878,870 shares: Series B, $2.475 cumulative, convertible, issued 18,386 and 20,386 shares (entitled in liquidation to $1.0 million and $1.1 million, respectively); 18 20 Series D, reported above Common stock, par value $1, authorized 35,000,000 shares; issued 15,103,249 and 15,096,817 shares 15,103 15,097 Other shareholders' equity 94,545 78,798 Total shareholders' equity 109,666 93,915 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $148,731 $137,092 See accompanying notes to financial statements. -25- DRAVO CORPORATION (PARENT COMPANY) Schedule I - Condensed Financial Information of Registrant Statements of Operations Years ended December 31, (In thousands) 1997 1996 1995 General and administrative expenses $ (464) $ (709) $ (961) Other expense -- (4) -- Interest expense (98) -- (9) Interest income -- 10 -- Loss before taxes and affiliate earnings (562) (703) (970) Income tax benefit 7,470 4,142 2,038 Earnings before affiliate earnings 6,908 3,439 1,068 Equity in affiliate earnings 8,208 10,689 9,913 Net earnings $15,116 $14,128 $10,981 See accompanying notes to financial statements -26- DRAVO CORPORATION (PARENT COMPANY) Schedule I - Condensed Financial Information of Registrant Statements of Cash Flows (In thousands) Years ended December 31, 1997 1996 1995 Cash flows from operating activities: Net earnings $15,116 $ 14,128 $ 10,981 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided (used) by continuing operations activities: Depreciation and amortization -- 4 6 Loss on disposal of assets -- 4 -- Equity in earnings of affiliates (8,208) (10,689) (9,913) Changes in assets and liabilities: Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable (366) 362 726 Decrease (increase) in current income tax benefits 2,105 (1,381) (2,783) Decrease (increase) in other current assets (61) 318 1,151 Decrease (increase) in other assets 938 (1,991) (3,517) Decrease (increase) in deferred income taxes (4,936) (2,995) 9,689 Decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses (1,734) (1,062) (1,404) Increase in other liabilities 1,754 342 390 Net cash provided (used) by continuing operations activities 4,608 (2,960) 5,326 Increase (decrease) in net liabilities of discontinued operations (4,071) 4,491 (13,099) Proceeds from repayment of notes receivable from sale of discontinued operations -- -- 2,200 Net cash provided (used) by discontinued operations activities (4,071) 4,491 (10,899) Net cash provided (used) by operating activities $ 537 $ 1,531 $(5,573) See accompanying notes to financial statements. -27- DRAVO CORPORATION (PARENT COMPANY) Schedule I - Condensed Financial Information of Registrant Statements of Cash Flows (In thousands) Years ended December 31, 1997 1996 1995 Cash flows from investing activities: Increase (decrease) in advances from subsidiaries $1,707 $(98,140) $(77,757) Dividends received from affiliates -- 100,000 88,000 Other, net -- 1 -- Net cash provided by investing activities 1,707 1,861 10,243 Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from issuance of common stock -- 248 557 Purchase of treasury stock (729) -- (2,667) Dividends paid (2,517) (2,529) (2,535) Net cash used by financing activities (3,246) (2,281) (4,645) Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (1,002) 1,111 25 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 1,390 279 254 Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ 388 $ 1,390 $ 279 See accompanying notes to financial statements. -28- DRAVO CORPORATION (PARENT COMPANY) Schedule I - Condensed Financial Information of Registrant Notes to Financial Statements Notes 1 through 3, 5 through 14, and 16 to Dravo Corporation's Consolidated Financial Statements have relevance to the parent company financial statements and should be read in conjunction therewith. Certain reclassifications of previously reported balances have been made to conform to the current year's presentation. Note 1: Commitments There was no continuing operations rental expense for 1997, 1996 or 1995. The minimum future rentals under noncancelable operating leases and minimum future rental receipts from subleases to third parties as of December 31, 1997 are indicated in the table below. All of the $1.0 million net minimum payments were previously expensed in connection with discontinued operations. (In thousands) 1998 $3,631 1999 -- 2000 -- 2001 -- 2002 -- After 2002 -- Total minimum payments required3,631 Less: Minimum sublease rental receipts (2,582) Net minimum payments $1,049 Note 2: Income Taxes Dravo Corporation files a consolidated federal income tax return which includes the parent and consolidated subsidiaries. Dravo Corporation parent company financial statements recognize current income tax benefits to the extent the benefits are offset by current income tax liabilities of the consolidated subsidiaries. Long-term deferred income tax benefits are recognized to the extent that it is more likely than not that the company will generate sufficient consolidated taxable income to utilize net operating loss carryforwards prior to their expiration. -29- Note 2: Income Taxes (continued) The income tax benefit for the years ended December 31 are comprised of the following: (In thousands) 1997 1996 1995 Benefit to offset tax liabilities of subsidiaries $ 2,534 $ 1,147 $ 11,727 Change in net deferred tax asset 4,936 2,995 (9,689) $ 7,470 $ 4,142 $ 2,038 The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at December 31 are as follows: (In thousands) 1997 1996 Deferred tax assets: Provision for discontinued operations $ 3,066 $ 4,580 Net operating loss carryforwards 59,024 62,808 Investment tax credit carryforwards 666 791 Alternative minimum tax credit 750 350 Other 3,553 371 Total gross deferred tax assets 67,059 68,900 Less valuation allowance 23,435 34,829 Net deferred tax assets after valuation allowance 43,624 34,071 Deferred tax liabilities: Pension accrual 8,970 4,353 Total gross deferred tax liabilities 8,970 4,353 Net deferred tax asset $34,654 $29,718 Management believes it is more likely than not that the net deferred tax asset will be realized through the reversal of temporary differences and through its subsidiaries future income. In order to fully realize the net deferred tax asset, the parent company and its subsidiaries will need to generate future taxable income of approximately $98 million prior to the expiration of its net operating loss carryforwards. The company's cumulative taxable earnings for the past two years total $22.3 million. -30- Note 3: Dividends Cash dividends paid to the Registrant for the respective years ended December 31: (In thousands) 1997 1996 1995 Consolidated affiliates $ -- $100,000 $ 88,000 50 percent or less owned companies accounted for by the equity method 647 1,090 916 -31- EXHIBITS Table of Contents Exhibit (Exhibit No.) Page No. 10. Material Contracts (xi) Agreement dated January 30, 1998 between Dravo Corporation and Earl J. Bellisario is filed herein under separate cover. (10)(xi) 1-5 11. Statement RE Computation of Per Share Earnings (11) 1 13. 1997 Annual Report (13) 13-37 21. Subsidiaries of the Registrant (21) 1 23. Consent of Experts and Counsel (23) 1 24. Powers of Attorney. Identical documents were signed by Arthur E. Byrnes, James C. Huntington, Jr., William E. Kassling, Peter T. Kross, William G. Roth and Konrad M. Weis. (24) 1 27. Financial Data Schedule (EDGAR filing only) (27) 1 -32-