UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (X) Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended ....... August 2, 1998 OR ( ) Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Commission file Number 0-20269 DUCKWALL-ALCO STORES, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter.) Kansas 48-0201080 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 401 Cottage Avenue Abilene, Kansas 67410-2832 (Address of principal executive offices (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (785) 263-3350 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant(1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES [X] NO [ ] APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: 5,144,074 shares of common stock, $.0001 par value (the issuer's only class of common stock), were outstanding as of August 2, 1998. PART I. Financial Information. ITEM 1. Financial Statements. Duckwall-ALCO Stores, Inc. And Subsidiary Consolidated Balance Sheets (Dollars in Thousands) August 2, February 1, 1998 1998 (Unaudited) ___________ __________ ASSETS Current assets: Cash on deposit and on hand $5,492 $2,555 Receivables 2,965 3,158 Inventories 113,562 103,445 Other current assets 1,735 2,131 Total current assets 123,754 111,289 Property and equipment 76,174 70,774 Less accumulated depreciation 33,256 30,627 Net property and equipment 42,918 40,147 Property under capital leases 20,407 20,407 Less accumulated amortization 14,120 13,811 Net property under capital leases 6,287 6,596 Debt financing cost 347 82 Total assets $173,306 $158,114 <FN> See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. Duckwall-ALCO Stores, Inc. And Subsidiary Consolidated Balance Sheets (Dollars in Thousands) August 2, February 1, 1998 1998 (Unaudited) ___________ ____________ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Current maturities of: Long term debt $1,124 $1,333 Capital lease obligations 540 518 Accounts payable 26,628 19,009 Income taxes payable 39 2,272 Accrued salaries and commissions 3,838 4,884 Accrued taxes other than income 4,046 3,159 Other current liabilities 1,212 1,804 Deferred taxes 2,324 2,324 Total current liabilities 39,751 35,303 Notes payable under revolving loan 34,290 25,591 Long term debt less current maturities 3,006 3,646 Capital lease obligations less current maturities 8,348 8,630 Other noncurrent liabilities 886 782 Deferred revenue 1,174 1,272 Deferred income taxes 2,496 2,496 Total liabilities 89,951 77,720 Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $.0001 par value, authorized 20,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 5,144,074 shares and 5,098,761 shares respectively 1 1 Additional paid-in capital 54,839 54,474 Retained earnings since June 2, 1991 28,515 25,919 Total stockholders' equity 83,355 80,394 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $173,306 $158,114 <FN> See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. Duckwall-ALCO Stores, Inc. And Subsidiary Consolidated Statement of Operations (Dollars in Thousands Except Per Share Amounts) (Unaudited) For the Thirteen For the Twenty-Six Week Periods Week Periods August 2, August 3, August 2, August 3, 1998 1997 1998 1997 ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ Net sales ............................... $90,360 $80,463 $171,412 $149,735 Cost of sales ........................... 59,750 53,795 112,652 99,332 Gross margin .................. 30,610 26,668 58,760 50,403 Selling, general and administrative ................. 25,424 22,170 49,554 42,781 Depreciation and amortization ................... 1,549 1,152 2,938 2,214 Total operating expenses ...... 26,973 23,322 52,492 44,995 Income from operations .................. 3,637 3,346 6,268 5,408 Interest expense......................... 1,068 821 2,094 1,503 Earnings before income taxes ................. 2,569 2,525 4,174 3,905 Income tax expense ...................... 980 990 1,579 1,521 Net earnings ....................... $1,589 $1,535 $2,595 $2,384 Earnings per share: Basic ............................. $0.31 $0.30 $0.51 $0.47 Diluted ............................ $0.31 $0.30 $0.50 $0.46 <FN> See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. Duckwall-ALCO Stores, Inc. And Subsidiary Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow (Dollars in Thousands) (Unaudited) For the Twenty-Six Week Periods Ended August 2, 1998 August 3, 1997 ----------------- ---------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net Earnings $2,595 $2,384 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash used in operating activities Amortization of debt financing costs 80 20 Depreciation and amortization 2,938 2,214 LIFO expense 0 110 Increase in inventories (10,117) (13,892) Increase in accounts payable 7,619 3,330 Decrease (increase) in receivables 193 (24) Decrease (increase) in other current assets 396 (188) Increase in accrued taxes other than income 887 46 Increase (decrease)in accrued salaries and commissions (1,046) (848) (Decrease) in income taxes payable (2,233) (2,313) Increase (decrease)in other liabilities (586) 193 Net cash used in operating activities 726 (8,968) Cash flow from investing activities: Capital expenditures (5,400) (5,601) Net cash used in investing activities (5,400) (5,601) Cash flow from financing activities: Proceeds from exercise of outstanding stock options 365 74 Increase in revolving loan 8,699 9,425 Principal payments on long term notes (849) (848) Principal payments on capital leases (260) (304) Increase in long term notes 0 1,870 Debt issue costs (344) (43) Net cash provided by financing activities 7,611 10,174 Net increase (decrease) in cash 2,937 (4,395) Cash at beginning of period 2,555 7,538 Cash at end of period $5,492 $3,143 <FN> See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. Duckwall-ALCO Stores, Inc. And Subsidiary Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (1) Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements are for interim periods and, consequently, do not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles for annual financial statements. It is suggested that the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements included in the Company's fiscal 1998 Annual Report. In the opinion of management of Duckwall-ALCO Stores, Inc., the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company and the results of its operations and cash flows for the interim periods. (2) Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Duckwall-ALCO Stores, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. (3) Earnings Per Share Earnings per share has been computed based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period plus common stock equivalents, when dilutive, consisting of stock options. The average number of shares used in computing earnings per share was as follows: Thirteen Weeks Ending Basic Diluted August 2, 1998 5,138,416 5,209,483 August 3, 1997 5,097,884 5,136,261 Twenty-Six Weeks Ending August 2, 1998 5,131,851 5,195,246 August 3, 1997 5,094,128 5,135,714 Duckwall-ALCO Stores, Inc. And Subsidiary [CAPTION] ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION (Dollars in thousands) The thirteen weeks ended August 2, 1998 and August 3, 1997 are referred to herein as the second quarter of fiscal 1999 and 1998, respectively. As used below the term "competitive market" refers to any market wherein there is one or more national or regional full-line discount stores located in the market served by the Company. The term "non-competitive market" refers to any market where there is no national or regional full-line discount store located in the market served by the Company. Even in a non- competitive market, the Company faces competition from a variety of sources. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 	Net earnings increased 3.6% for the second quarter of fiscal 1999 to $1,589, an increase of $54 over the net earnings of $1,535 for the second quarter of fiscal 1998. The Company has had 22 consecutive quarters of earnings growth (where current quarter earnings have exceeded prior year earnings for the same quarter). Gross margins improved for the second quarter of fiscal 1998 to 33.9%, compared to 33.1% in the prior year's second quarter. 	The Company continues to execute its basic strategy of opening stores in under-served markets that have no competition from national or regional full-line discount retailers. During the second quarter of fiscal 1999, the Company opened 5 stores, four of which were in new, non-competitive markets, resulting in a quarter end total of 248 stores. For the twenty-six week period ending August 2, 1998, the Company opened 26 stores and closed 3 stores. As of August 2, 1998, 80% of the stores are in non-competitive markets. 	Net sales for the second quarter of fiscal 1999 increased $9,897 or 12.3% to $90,360 compared to $80,463 for the second quarter of fiscal 1998. Net sales for the prototype Class 18 ALCO stores open the full period in both the second quarter of fiscal 1999 and fiscal 1998 (comparable stores) increased $439 or 1.7%. The Duckwall variety stores produced an increase of $65 or 1.6% compared to the second quarter of the prior fiscal year. Net sales for all stores open the full period increased $395 or .6% compared to the second quarter of the prior fiscal year. A severe drought in the south central United States, as well as depressed farm commodity prices, had a negative impact on the company's operations during the second quarter of fiscal 1999. Although these weather and economic phenomena are largely cyclical in nature, the company will continue to be faced with these challenges at least in the short term. 	Net sales for the twenty-six week period ending August 2, 1998 increased $21,677 or 14.4% to $171,412 compared to $149,735 in the comparable twenty-six week period of the prior fiscal year. Net sales of comparable class 18 ALCO stores increased by $1,137 or 2.3% for the twenty-six week period ending August 2, 1998 compared to the twenty-six week period of the prior fiscal year. 	Gross margin for the second quarter of fiscal 1999 increased $3,942 or 14.8% to $30,610 compared to $26,668 in the second quarter of fiscal 1998. Gross margin as a percentage of sales was 33.9% for the second quarter of fiscal 1999 compared to 33.1% the second quarter of fiscal 1998. The improvement in the gross margin percentage was due to strong sales performance in the higher margin apparel and shoe lines as well as a continuing focus on managing product costs. Gross margin for the twenty-six week period ended August 2, 1998 was $58,760, which was $8,357 or 16.6% higher than last year's twenty-six week gross margin of $50,403. As a percent of net sales, gross margin for the twenty-six week period ended August 2, 1998 was 34.3% compared to 33.7% in the twenty-six week period of the prior fiscal year. 	Selling, general and administrative expense increased $3,254 or 14.7% to $25,424 in the second quarter of fiscal 1999 compared to $22,170 in the second quarter of fiscal 1998, primarily due to the increase in total stores. As a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses in the second quarter of fiscal 1999 was 28.1%, compared to 27.6% in the second quarter of fiscal 1998. The increase was due to increased payroll costs, due in part to an increase in the minimum wage. 	Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $6,773 or 15.8% to $49,554 for the twenty-six week period ended August 2, 1998 compared to $42,781 for the comparable twenty-six week period of the prior fiscal year. Selling, general and administrative expense as a percent of net sales was 28.9% for the twenty-six week period ended August 2, 1998 compared to 28.6% in the comparable twenty-six week period last year. The increase in selling, general and administrative expense in fiscal 1999 is primarily due to an increase in the number of stores. 	Depreciation and amortization expense increased $397 or 34.5% to $1,549 in the second quarter of fiscal 1999 compared to $1,152 in the second quarter of fiscal 1998. The increase is due to additional buildings and equipment associated with the store expansion program. 	Income from operations increased $292 or 8.7% to $3,637 in the second quarter of fiscal 1999 compared to $3,346 in the second quarter of fiscal 1998. Income from operations as a percentage of net sales was 4.0% in the second quarter of fiscal 1999 compared to 4.2% in the second quarter of fiscal 1998. 	Income from operations increased $860 or 15.9% to $6,268 for the twenty-six week period ended August 2, 1998 compared to $5,408 in the comparable twenty-six week period of the prior fiscal year. 	Interest expense increased $247 or 30.1% in the second quarter of fiscal 1999 compared to the second quarter of fiscal 1998. 	Net earnings for the second quarter of fiscal 1999 were $1,589, an increase of $54 or 3.6% over the net earnings of $1,535 for the second quarter of fiscal 1998. 	 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES	 	The Company's primary sources of funds are cash flow from operations, borrowings under its revolving loan credit facility, mortgage financing, and vendor trade credit financing (increases in accounts payable). 	At August 2, 1998 working capital (defined as current assets less current liabilities) was $84,003 compared to $75,986 at the end of fiscal 1998. 	Operating activities in the second quarter of fiscal 1999 generated cash in the amount of $726 and used cash in the amount of $8,968 in the second quarter of fiscal 1998. The increase in the amount of cash generated by operating activities in the second quarter of fiscal 1999 compared to the second quarter of fiscal 1998 was primarily due to a larger increase in the trade accounts payable build up relative to the overall increase in inventory levels. 	The Company generated cash from financing activities in the second quarter of fiscal 1999 and 1998 of $7,611 and $10,174, respectively. This was generated by borrowing under the revolving loan credit facility, as well as a $1,870 mortgage secured by certain company fixed assets in fiscal 1998. 	Cash used for acquisition of property and equipment in the second quarters of fiscal 1999 and 1998 totaled $5,400 and $5,601, respectively. Total anticipated cash payments for acquisition of property and equipment in fiscal 1999, principally for store buildings and store and warehouse fixtures and equipment, are $13,308. IMPACT OF NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENT In April 1998, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants adopted a Statement of Position (SOP) REPORTING ON THE COSTS OF START-UP ACTIVITIES. The SOP requires that entities expense costs of start-up activities as they are incurred. The SOP is effective for financial statements for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1998, with earlier application encouraged. The initial application of the SOP is to be reported as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. The Company currently capitalizes store pre-opening costs and amortizes such costs over the initial twelve months of a store's operations. Pre-opening costs capitalized, net of accumulated amortization, at August 2, 1998 and February 1, 1998 are $1,219 and $1,567, respectively. While the one-time recording of the cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle could be material, the ongoing effect of the proposed new accounting principle would be dependent upon the number and timing of new stores opened. Generally, pre-opening costs would be recognized during the two months prior to a store commencing operation under the proposed new accounting principle versus over the twelve months subsequent to commencing operation under the existing principle. THE YEAR 2000 ISSUE The Company is aware of the issues associated with the programming code in existing computer systems as the year 2000 approaches. The Company has commenced, for all of its systems, a year 2000 date conversion project to address all necessary code changes, testing and implementation. I. The Company's state of readiness: The Company has defined this project as consisting of five phases: 1) Enterprise level assessment, 2) Strategy Development and Confirmation, 3) Implementation, 4) Vendor Compliance planning, and 5) Vendor Compliance Management. The Company has completed phases one and two and is currently active in phases three and four. Major project components have been prioritized and are on target for completion on schedule as established by the Company. II. The costs to address the Company's Year 2000 issues: The Company has specifically identified necessary hardware and software upgrades that will cost approximately $400,000. Approximately one-third of that amount has been expended to date. As on-going testing continues, it is expected that up to $300,000 in additional hardware and software costs will be identified. The costs associated with internal and external programming staff to review and modify software programs are estimated to be not more than $300,000. This brings the total estimated maximum expenditures to $1,000,000. All costs will be funded out of current operating cash flow, and will be capitalized or expensed depending on the classification of the expenditure according to current company policies. III. The Risks of the Company's Year 2000 Issues: The Company has not made an assessment of the estimated material lost revenue due to Year 2000 issues. The Company presently believes that, with modifications to existing software and converting to new software, the year 2000 problem will not pose significant operations problems for the Company's computer systems as so modified and converted. The largest risk to lost revenue appears to be if the company's merchandise vendors were unable to ship goods for the company to sell. For this reason, phases four and five of the Company's plan are devoted to Vendor Compliance Planning and Vendor Compliance Management. As the Company completes these phases of the project, it believes that it will have assurances from its vendors that there will be no material disruptions to the flow of goods to the Company. However, even the best efforts on the part of the Company and its suppliers will not eliminate 100% of the risk of lost revenues. IV. The Company's Contingency Plans: The Company's efforts have been focused on identifying and implementing solutions for the Year 2000 issue. The Company feels this has been a better use of its time rather than developing contingency plans that could take its focus off solving year 2000 issues. As time goes on, the Company will evaluate the need for contingency plans based on its assessment of the risks involved. OTHER INFORMATION PART II Item 1. Legal Proceedings No legal proceedings except those covered by insurance occurred during the thirteen week period ended August 2, 1998. Item 2. Changes in Securities Not applicable Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Not Applicable Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Not Applicable Item 5. Other Information None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) None (b) Reports on Form 8-K No reports filed Duckwall-ALCO Stores, Inc. And Subsidiary SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. DUCKWALL-ALCO STORES, INC. (Registrant) Date, September 11, 1998 /s/Richard A. Mansfield Richard A. Mansfield Vice President - Finance Chief Financial Officer Signing on behalf of the registrant and as principal financial officer