UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (X) Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended ....... November 1, 1998 OR ( ) Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Commission file Number 0-20269 DUCKWALL-ALCO STORES, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter.) Kansas 48-0201080 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 401 Cottage Avenue Abilene, Kansas 67410-2832 (Address of principal executive offices (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (785) 263-3350 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant(1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES [X] NO [ ] APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: 5,084,824 shares of common stock, $.0001 par value (the issuer's only class of common stock), were outstanding as of November 1, 1998. PART I. Financial Information. ITEM 1. Financial Statements. Duckwall-ALCO Stores, Inc. And Subsidiary Consolidated Balance Sheets (Dollars in Thousands) November 1, February 1, 1998 1998 (Unaudited) ___________ __________ ASSETS Current assets: Cash on deposit and on hand $6,496 $2,555 Receivables 4,055 3,158 Inventories 128,198 103,445 Other current assets 453 2,131 Total current assets 139,202 111,289 Property and equipment 78,258 70,774 Less accumulated depreciation 34,670 30,627 Net property and equipment 43,588 40,147 Property under capital leases 20,407 20,407 Less accumulated amortization 14,274 13,811 Net property under capital leases 6,133 6,596 Debt financing cost 334 82 Total assets $189,257 $158,114 <FN> See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. Duckwall-ALCO Stores, Inc. And Subsidiary Consolidated Balance Sheets (Dollars in Thousands) November 1, February 1, 1998 1998 (Unaudited) ___________ ____________ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Current maturities of: Long term debt $1,145 $1,333 Capital lease obligations 540 518 Accounts payable 35,256 19,009 Income taxes payable - 2,272 Accrued salaries and commissions 3,539 4,884 Accrued taxes other than income 3,828 3,159 Other current liabilities 951 1,804 Deferred taxes 2,324 2,324 Total current liabilities 47,583 35,303 Notes payable under revolving loan 43,088 25,591 Long term debt less current maturities 2,756 3,646 Capital lease obligations less current maturities 8,219 8,630 Other noncurrent liabilities 943 782 Deferred revenue 1,124 1,272 Deferred income taxes 2,496 2,496 Total liabilities 106,209 77,720 Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $.0001 par value, authorized 20,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 5,084,824 shares and 5,098,761 shares respectively 1 1 Additional paid-in capital 54,178 54,474 Retained earnings since June 2, 1991 28,869 25,919 Total stockholders' equity 83,048 80,394 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $189,257 $158,114 <FN> See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. Duckwall-ALCO Stores, Inc. And Subsidiary Consolidated Statement of Operations (Dollars in Thousands Except Per Share Amounts) (Unaudited) For the Thirteen For the Thirty-Nine Week Periods Week Periods November 1, November 2, November 1, November 2, 1998 1997 1998 1997 ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ Net sales ............................... $85,308 $76,163 $256,720 $225,898 Cost of sales ........................... 56,018 49,449 168,670 148,781 Gross margin .................. 29,290 26,714 88,050 77,117 Selling, general and administrative ................. 24,854 23,020 74,060 65,801 Depreciation and amortization ................... 1,568 1,233 4,506 3,447 Total operating expenses ...... 26,422 24,253 78,566 69,248 Income from operations .................. 2,868 2,461 9,484 7,869 Interest expense......................... 1,083 980 3,177 2,483 Earnings before income taxes ................. 1,785 1,481 6,307 5,386 Income tax expense ...................... 666 578 2,401 2,099 Earnings before cumulative effect of accounting change ................... 1,119 903 3,906 3,287 Cumulative effect of accounting change (net of tax) ................. - - ( 956) - Net Earnings ............................ $1,119 $ 903 $2,950 $3,287 Per share data - basic Earnings before cumulative effect of accounting change ................... $ 0.22 $ 0.18 $ 0.76 $ 0.65 Cumulative effect of accounting change .. - - (0.19) - Net Earnings ............................ $ 0.22 $ 0.18 $ 0.57 $ 0.65 Per share data - diluted Earnings before cumulative effect of accounting change ................... $ 0.22 $ 0.18 $ 0.76 $ 0.64 Cumulative effect of accounting change .. - - (0.19) - Net Earnings ............................ $ 0.22 $ 0.18 $ 0.57 $ 0.64 Proforma amounts for effect of change in accounting principle Net Earnings ............................ $1,098 $3,906 $3,212 Basic Earnings per Share ................ $ 0.22 $ 0.76 $ 0.63 Diluted Earnings per Share .............. $ 0.21 $ 0.76 $ 0.62 <FN> See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. Duckwall-ALCO Stores, Inc. And Subsidiary Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow (Dollars in Thousands) (Unaudited) For the Thirty-Nine Week Periods Ended November 1, 1998 November 2, 1997 ----------------- ---------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net Earnings $2,950 $3,287 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash used in operating activities Cumulative effect of accounting change 956 - Amortization of debt financing costs 92 30 Depreciation and amortization 4,506 3,448 LIFO expense - 170 Increase in inventories (24,753) ( 31,668) Increase in accounts payable 16,247 9,241 Decrease (increase) in receivables ( 897) ( 721) Decrease (increase) in other current assets 111 249 Increase in accrued taxes other than income 669 368 Increase (decrease)in accrued salaries and commissions (1,345) ( 868) (Decrease) in income taxes payable (1,661) ( 2,345) Increase (decrease)in other liabilities (840) 266 Net cash used in operating activities (3,965) (18,543) Cash flow from investing activities: Capital expenditures (7,484) ( 9,740) Net cash used in investing activities (7,484) ( 9,740) Cash flow from financing activities: Proceeds from exercise of outstanding stock options 372 75 Common stock redemption ( 668) - Increase in revolving loan 17,497 21,058 Principal payments on long term notes (1,078) ( 1,091) Principal payments on capital leases (389) ( 456) Increase in long term notes - 1,870 Debt issue costs (344) ( 43) Net cash provided by financing activities 15,390 21,413 Net increase (decrease) in cash 3,941 (6,870) Cash at beginning of period 2,555 7,538 Cash at end of period $6,496 $ 668 <FN> See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. Duckwall-ALCO Stores, Inc. And Subsidiary Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (1) Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements are for interim periods and, consequently, do not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles for annual financial statements. It is suggested that the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements included in the Company's fiscal 1998 Annual Report. In the opinion of management of Duckwall-ALCO Stores, Inc., the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company and the results of its operations and cash flows for the interim periods. (2) Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Duckwall-ALCO Stores, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. (3) Earnings Per Share Earnings per share has been computed based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period plus common stock equivalents, when dilutive, consisting of stock options. The average number of shares used in computing earnings per share was as follows: Thirteen Weeks Ending Basic Diluted November 1, 1998 5,119,654 5,147,930 November 2, 1997 5,098,261 5,158,828 Thirty-Nine Weeks Ending November 1, 1998 5,119,681 5,171,450 November 2, 1997 5,095,506 5,143,419 (4)	Change In Accounting Principle Effective November 1, 1998, the Company adopted AICPA Statement of Position 98-5, Reporting on the Costs of Start up Activities (SOP 98-5), retroactive to the beginning of the year. Previously, the Company initially capitalized and then amortized preopening costs over the initial 12 months of a store's operation. Under the new method, the Company expenses such store preopening costs as incurred. The change is considered a cumulative effect-type accounting change and, accordingly, the cumulative effect as of February 1, 1998 has been reported in the accompanying financial statements. Financial statements for fiscal 1998 and prior periods have not been restated but net earnings and earnings per share computed on a pro forma basis have been reflected in the accompanying financial statements for all periods presented as if the accounting change had been applied consistently during all periods affected. Financial statements for the quarters ended May 3, 1998 and August 2, 1998 have been restated to reflect adoption of the new accounting policy as follows: 							 Thirteen Weeks Ended May 3, August 2, 1998 1998 Net earnings as originally reported $1,006 $1,589 Effect of accounting change ( 52) 244 Earnings before cumulative effect of accounting change 954 1,833 Cumulative effect of accounting change ( 956) - 								 Net earnings (loss) as restated $ ( 2) $1,833 						 Earnings per share - basic and diluted Earnings per share as originally reported $ .20 $ .31 Effect of accounting change ( .01) .05 Earnings per share before cumulative effect of accounting change .19 .36 Cumulative effect of accounting change ( .19) - Earnings per share as restated $ - $ .36 The effect of adopting the accounting change on earnings before cumulative effect of accounting change, net earnings and earnings per share for all interim periods of fiscal 1999 is to increase (decrease) such amounts as follows: Thirty-Nine Thirteen Weeks Ended Weeks Ended May 3, Aug. 2, Nov. 1, Nov. 1, 1998 1998 1998 1998 Earings before cumulative effect $( 52) $244 $165 $ 357 Net earnings $(1,008) $244 $165 $(599) Earnings per share: basic and diluted $( .20) $.05 $.03 $(.12) Duckwall-ALCO Stores, Inc. And Subsidiary [CAPTION] ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION (Dollars in thousands) The thirteen weeks ended November 1, 1998 and November 2, 1997 are referred to herein as the third quarter of fiscal 1999 and 1998, respectively. As used below the term "competitive market" refers to any market wherein there is one or more national or regional full-line discount stores located in the market served by the Company. The term "non-competitive market" refers to any market where there is no national or regional full-line discount store located in the market served by the Company. Even in a non-competitive market, the Company faces competition from a variety of sources. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 	Net earnings increased 23.9% for the third quarter of fiscal 1999 to $1,119, an increase of $216 over the net earnings of $903 for the third quarter of fiscal 1998. The Company has had 23 consecutive quarters of earnings growth (where current quarter earnings have exceeded prior year earnings for the same quarter). Selling general, and administrative expense decreased for the third quarter of fiscal 1999 to 29.1%, compared to 30.2% in the prior year's third quarter. 	The Company continues to execute its basic strategy of opening stores in under-served markets that have no competition from national or regional full-line discount retailers. During the third quarter of fiscal 1999, the Company opened 4 ALCO stores, all of which were in new, non-competitive markets, resulting in a quarter end total of 252 stores. For the thirty-nine week period ending November 1, 1998, the Company opened 30 stores and closed 3 stores. As of November 1, 1998, 80% of the stores are in non-competitive markets. 	Net sales for the third quarter of fiscal 1999 increased $9,145 or 12.0% to $85,308 compared to $76,163 for the third quarter of fiscal 1998. Net sales for the prototype Class 18 ALCO stores open the full period in both the third quarter of fiscal 1999 and fiscal 1998 (comparable stores) increased $485 or 2.0%. The Duckwall variety stores produced an increase of $89 or 2.1% compared to the third quarter of the prior fiscal year. Net sales for all stores open the full period increased $570 or .9% compared to the third quarter of the prior fiscal year. Depressed farm commodity prices have had a negative impact on the Company's operations during the third quarter of fiscal 1999. 	Net sales for the thirty-nine week period ending November 1, 1998 increased $30,822 or 13.6% to $256,720 compared to $225,898 in the comparable thirty-nine week period of the prior fiscal year. Net sales of comparable class 18 ALCO stores increased by $1,621 or 2.2% for the thirty- nine week period ending November 1, 1998 compared to the thirty-nine week period of the prior fiscal year. 	Gross margin for the third quarter of fiscal 1999 increased $2,576 or 9.6% to $29,290 compared to $26,714 in the third quarter of fiscal 1998. Gross margin as a percentage of sales was 34.3% for the third quarter of fiscal 1999 compared to 35.1% the second quarter of fiscal 1998. The lower gross margin percent this year was due to higher shrinkage and lower sales of the Company's higher margin cold weather merchandise. 	 Gross margin for the thirty-nine week period ended November 1, 1998 was $88,050, which was $10,933 or 14.2% higher than last year's thirty-nine week gross margin of $77,117. As a percent of net sales, gross margin for the thirty-nine week period ended November 1, 1998 was 34.3% compared to 34.1% in the thirty-nine week period of the prior fiscal year. 	Selling, general and administrative expense increased $1,834 or 8.0% to $24,854 in the third quarter of fiscal 1999 compared to $23,020 in the third quarter of fiscal 1998, primarily due to the increase in total stores. As a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses in the third quarter of fiscal 1999 was 29.1%, compared to 30.2% in the third quarter of fiscal 1998. The decrease was due primarily to lower pre-opening costs for new stores and reduced administrative expenses as a percent of sales. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $8,259 or 12.6% to $74,060 for the thirty-nine week period ended November 1, 1998 compared to $65,801 for the comparable thirty-nine week period of the prior fiscal year. Selling, general and administrative expense as a percent of net sales was 28.8% for the thirty-nine week period ended November 1, 1998 compared to 29.1% in the comparable thirty-nine week period last year. The increase in selling, general and administrative expense in fiscal 1999 is primarily due to an increase in the number of stores. 	Depreciation and amortization expense increased $335 or 27.2% to $1,568 in the third quarter of fiscal 1999 compared to $1,233 in the third quarter of fiscal 1998. The increase is due to additional buildings and equipment associated with the store expansion program. 	Income from operations increased $407 or 16.5% to $2,868 in the third quarter of fiscal 1999 compared to $2,461 in the third quarter of fiscal 1998. Income from operations as a percentage of net sales was 3.4% in the third quarter of fiscal 1999 compared to 3.2% in the third quarter of fiscal 1998. 	Income from operations increased $1,615 or 20.5% to $9,484 for the thirty-nine week period ended November 1, 1998 compared to $7,869 in the comparable thirty-nine week period of the prior fiscal year. 	Interest expense increased $103 or 10.5% in the third quarter of fiscal 1999 compared to the third quarter of fiscal 1998. 	Net earnings for the third quarter of fiscal 1999 were $1,119, an increase of $216 or 23.9% over the net earnings of $903 for the third quarter of fiscal 1998. 	 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES	 	The Company's primary sources of funds are cash flow from operations, borrowings under its revolving loan credit facility, mortgage financing, and vendor trade credit financing (increases in accounts payable). 	At November 1, 1998 working capital (defined as current assets less current liabilities) was $91,619 compared to $75,986 at the end of fiscal 1998. 	Cash used by operating activities in the first three quarters of fiscal 1999 and 1998 was $3,965 and $18,543 respectively. The decrease in the amount of cash used by operating activities in the first three quarters of fiscal 1999 compared to the first three quarters of fiscal 1998 was primarily due to a larger increase in the trade accounts payable build up relative to the overall increase in inventory levels. 	The Company generated cash from financing activities in the first three quarters of fiscal 1999 and 1998 of $15,390 and $21,413, respectively. This was generated by borrowing under the revolving loan credit facility, as well as a $1,870 mortgage secured by certain company fixed assets in fiscal 1998. 	Cash used for acquisition of property and equipment in the first three quarters of fiscal 1999 and 1998 totaled $7,484 and $9,740, respectively. Total anticipated cash payments for acquisition of property and equipment in fiscal 1999, principally for store buildings and store and warehouse fixtures and equipment, are approximately $12,000. 	During the third quarter, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program. The Company has been authorized to purchase up to 411,000 shares, or 8% of its outstanding common stock. A total of 60,000 shares of stock were purchased during the third quarter under this program. THE YEAR 2000 ISSUE The Company is aware of the issues associated with the programming code in existing computer systems as the year 2000 approaches. The Company has commenced, for all of its systems, a year 2000 date conversion project to address all necessary code changes, testing and implementation. I. The Company's state of readiness: The Company has defined this project as consisting of five phases: 1) Enterprise level assessment, 2) Strategy development and confirmation, 3) Implementation, 4) Vendor compliance planning, and 5) Vendor compliance management. The Company has completed phases one and two and is currently active in phases three and four. Major project components have been prioritized and are on target for completion on schedule as established by the Company. II. The costs to address the Company's Year 2000 issues: The Company has specifically identified necessary hardware and software upgrades that will cost approximately $400,000. Approximately one-half of that amount has been expended to date. As on-going testing continues, it is expected that up to $300,000 in additional hardware and software costs will be identified. The costs associated with internal and external programming staff to review and modify software programs are estimated to be not more than $300,000. Except as identified below, this brings the total estimated maximum expenditures to $1,000,000. All costs will be funded out of current operating cash flow, borrowing under the Company's line of credit, or other financing sources, and will be capitalized or expensed depending on the classification of the expenditure according to generally accepted accounting principles. During the rollout of a year 2000 ready software upgrade to the store Point of Sale system presently used in approximately 117 stores, the Company encountered unexpected difficulties which initially caused the Company to question whether that specific software upgrade could be effectively implemented. Presently, the Company believes, based on test results for a limited period of time in 25 stores, that such difficulties will be resolved within both the above disclosed estimated cost and completion schedule. However, the Company began an evaluation of its options and related costs in the event that an alternate solution is deemed to be necessary. The Company has identified several potential alternate solutions, which could be used in lieu of the aforementioned software upgrade. While these options are still under research, the most expensive option, if an entire hardware and software replacement was required, is estimated at $4.5 million. III. The Risks of the Company's Year 2000 Issues: The Company has not made an assessment of the estimated material lost revenue due to Year 2000 issues. The Company presently believes that, with modifications to existing software and converting to new software, the year 2000 problem will not pose significant operations problems for the Company's computer systems as so modified and converted. The largest risk to lost revenue appears to be if the company's merchandise vendors were unable to ship goods for the Company to sell. No single merchandise vendor accounts for a significant total of the Company's purchases, and competing brand name and private label products are available from other suppliers at competitive prices. The Company has devoted phases four and five of its plan to Vendor Compliance Planning and Vendor Compliance Management. As the Company completes these phases of the project, it believes that it will have assurances from many of its vendors that there will be no material disruptions to the flow of goods to the Company. However, even the best efforts on the part of the Company and its suppliers will not eliminate 100% of the risk of lost revenues. IV. The Company's Contingency Plans: The Company's efforts have been focused on identifying and implementing solutions for the Year 2000 issue. As time goes on, the Company will evaluate the need for contingency plans for all systems based on its assessment of the risks involved. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This Form 10-Q Report contains forward-looking statements, as referenced in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 ("the Act"). Any forward-looking statements are made by the Company in good faith, pursuant to the safe-harbor provisions of the Act. These forward-looking statements reflect management's current views and projection regarding economic conditions, retail industry environments and Company performance. Factors which could significantly change results include, but are not limited to: sales performance, expense levels, competitive activity, interest rates, change in the Company's financial condition and factors effecting the retail category in general. Additional information regarding these and other factors may be included in the Company's Annual Report and other public documents, copies of which are available from the Company on request. OTHER INFORMATION PART II Item 1. Legal Proceedings No legal proceedings except those covered by insurance occurred during the thirteen week period ended November 1, 1998. Item 2. Changes in Securities Not applicable Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Not Applicable Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Not Applicable Item 5. Other Information None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) None (b) Reports on Form 8-K No reports filed Duckwall-ALCO Stores, Inc. And Subsidiary SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. DUCKWALL-ALCO STORES, INC. (Registrant) Date, December 15, 1998 /s/Richard A. Mansfield Richard A. Mansfield Vice President - Finance Chief Financial Officer Signing on behalf of the registrant and as principal financial officer