SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 -- OR -- ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 ENSERCH Corporation A Texas Corporation I.R.S. Employer Identification Commission File Number 1-3183 No. 75-0399066 ENERGY PLAZA, 1601 BRYAN STREET, DALLAS, TEXAS 75201-3411 (214) 812-4600 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes _ x _ No Common Stock outstanding at August 13, 1998: 201,000 shares, par value $0.01 per share. TABLE OF CONTENTS Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page Item 1. Financial Statements ENSERCH Corporation and Subsidiaries Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income - Three, Six and Twelve Months Ended June 30, 1998 and 3 1997 Condensed Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows - Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 4 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - June 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997 5 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 7 Independent Accountants' Reports 11 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation 12 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 17 Part II.OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 18 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 18 Signatures 19 2 <captions> ENSERCH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME (Unaudited) Predecessor --------------------------- Twelve Months Ended June 30, 1998 Predecessor Predecessor --------------------------------- ----------- ----------- Period From Three Months Ended Six Months Ended Period From July 1, 1997 Twelve June 30 June 30 Acquisition Through Months Ended --------------------- ----------------------- Date Thru Acquisition June 30, 1998 1997 1998 1997 June 30, 1998 Date 1997 ---------- --------- ----------- ---------- ------------- ------------- ------------ Thousands of Dollars OPERATING REVENUES . . . . . . . . . $873,441 $348,649 $1,893,251 $1,144,186 $3,170,257 $135,492 $2,045,451 -------- -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- -------- ---------- OPERATING EXPENSES Gas purchased for resale. . . . . . 766,983 246,625 1,610,631 868,790 2,673,071 86,471 1,494,359 Operation and maintenance . . . . . 85,508 84,481 171,595 168,772 313,281 28,710 345,272 Depreciation and amortization . . . 19,504 14,429 38,632 28,900 68,352 4,793 56,073 Taxes other than income . . . . . . 16,465 19,364 39,177 42,646 62,513 3,712 73,110 -------- -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- -------- ---------- Total operating expenses. . . . . 888,460 364,899 1,860,035 1,109,108 3,117,217 123,686 1,968,814 -------- -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- -------- ---------- OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) . . . . . . (15,019) (16,250) 33,216 35,078 53,040 11,806 76,637 MERGER EXPENSES. . . . . . . . . . . (5,070) (5,825) (19,310) (12,615) OTHER INCOME (DEDUCTIONS) - NET. . . 934 1,224 866 1,347 1,747 1,452 (320) INTEREST CHARGES . . . . . . . . . . (18,287) (19,022) (37,038) (37,956) (68,793) (6,581) (77,715) -------- -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- -------- ---------- LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES . . . . . . (32,372) (39,118) (2,956) (7,356) (14,006) (12,633) (14,013) INCOME TAX EXPENSE (BENEFIT) . . . . (9,996) (17,542) 1,936 (4,356) 451 (256) (4,084) -------- -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- -------- ---------- LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . (22,376) (21,576) (4,892) (3,000) (14,457) (12,377) (9,929) INCOME (LOSS) FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . (8,511) (228,012) 3,321 (223,021) EXTRAORDINARY LOSS ON EXTINGUISHMENT OF DEBT. . . . . . . (2,096) -------- -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- -------- ---------- NET LOSS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (22,376) (30,087) (4,892) (231,012) (14,457) (9,056) (235,046) PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS. . . . . . 952 2,893 2,234 5,755 6,911 970 11,518 -------- -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- -------- ---------- NET LOSS AVAILABLE FOR COMMON STOCK . . . . . . . . . $(23,328) $(32,980) $ (7,126) $ (236,767) $ (21,368) $(10,026) $ (246,564) ======== ======== ========== ========== ========== ======== ========== <FN> See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. </FN> 3 <captions> ENSERCH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) Predecessor ----------- Six Months Ended June 30 ------------------------- 1998 1997 ---- ---- Thousands of Dollars CASH FLOWS - OPERATING ACTIVITIES Loss from continuing operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ (4,892) $ (3,000) Depreciation and amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38,672 31,916 Deferred income taxes . . . . 31,770 (7,595) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240,005 166,235 Inventories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,568 19,826 Accounts payable Parent and affiliates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,108 Other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (162,763) (154,274) Interest and taxes accrued. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (35,312) (15,440) Other working capital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (24,381) 1,491 Energy marketing risk management assets and liabilities . . . . . (25,393) Other - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (7,609) 5,419 --------- --------- Cash provided by operating activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65,773 44,578 --------- --------- CASH FLOWS - FINANCING ACTIVITIES Issuances of securities: Long-term debt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250,000 100,000 Common stock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,762 Retirements of securities: Long-term debt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (90,750) (100,784) Preferred stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (100,000) Change in notes payable: Commercial paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65,500 Banks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (4,094) Parent. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (50,524) Cash dividends paid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (3,455) (12,773) Debt financing expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1,060) Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (7) --------- --------- Cash provided by financing activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 55,698 --------- --------- CASH FLOWS - INVESTING ACTIVITIES Construction expenditures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (67,296) (50,625) Other investments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (3,908) (26,870) --------- --------- Cash used in investing activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (71,204) (77,495) --------- --------- CASH PROVIDED BY (USED FOR) DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS. . . . . . . . . 1,462 (30,867) --------- --------- NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (3,852) (8,086) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - BEGINNING BALANCE. . . . . . . . . . . . 11,770 17,715 --------- --------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - ENDING BALANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 7,918 $ 9,629 ========= ========= <FN> See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. </FN> 4 <captions> ENSERCH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS June 30, 1998 December 31, (Unaudited) 1997 ---------- ----------- Thousands of Dollars PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Gas distribution and pipeline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $1,090,647 $1,068,708 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56,002 46,400 ---------- ---------- Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,146,649 1,115,108 Less accumulated depreciation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53,139 24,669 ---------- ---------- Net of accumulated depreciation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,093,510 1,090,439 Construction work in progress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118,597 85,635 Held for future use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 121 ---------- ---------- Net property, plant and equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,212,228 1,176,195 ---------- ---------- INVESTMENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40,788 37,041 ---------- ---------- CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,918 11,770 Accounts receivable (net of allowance for uncollectible accounts: 1998 - $6,402,000; 1997 - $3,902,000). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309,263 524,908 Energy marketing risk management assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 493,247 365,650 Inventories - at average cost: Materials and supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,500 6,544 Gas stored underground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104,720 114,244 Prepayments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,010 1,527 Deferred income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22,663 22,663 Other current assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,761 7,678 ---------- ---------- Total current assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 959,082 1,054,984 ---------- ---------- DEFERRED DEBITS Goodwill (net of accumulated amortization: 1998 - $18,107,000; 1997 - $8,113,000) . . . . 781,407 791,401 Energy marketing risk management assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70,980 41,522 Unamortized regulatory assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50,298 52,336 Deferred income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41,362 72,631 Other deferred debits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26,247 14,038 ---------- ---------- Total deferred debits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 970,294 971,928 ---------- ---------- Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $3,182,392 $3,240,148 ========== ========== <FN> See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. </FN> 5 <captions> ENSERCH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES June 30, 1998 December 31, (Unaudited) 1997 ----------- ----------- Thousands of Dollars CAPITALIZATION Common Stock (par value - $.01 per share): Authorized shares - 100,000,000 Outstanding shares - 201,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 2 $ 2 Paid in capital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 770,923 771,207 Retained earnings (deficit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (16,001) (9,565) ---------- ---------- Total common stock equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 754,924 761,644 Preferred stock not subject to mandatory redemption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75,000 175,000 Advances from parent. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242,913 293,843 Long-term debt, less amounts due currently. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 802,952 646,796 ---------- ---------- Total capitalization. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,875,789 1,877,283 ---------- ---------- CURRENT LIABILITIES Notes payable - banks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,973 6,067 Accounts payable: Parent and affiliates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,034 4,926 Other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328,240 491,645 Energy marketing risk management liabilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471,754 357,044 Taxes accrued . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,222 19,010 Interest accrued. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21,123 20,264 Dividends declared. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 638 1,859 Customers' deposits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,017 7,751 Other current liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62,131 79,078 ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 913,132 987,644 ---------- ---------- DEFERRED CREDITS AND OTHER NONCURRENT LIABILITIES Accumulated deferred income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,088 10,498 Unamortized investment tax credits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,334 3,364 Pensions and other postretirement benefits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165,780 165,514 Energy marketing risk management liabilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48,276 31,324 Other deferred credits and noncurrent liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165,993 164,521 ---------- ---------- Total deferred credits and other noncurrent liabilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393,471 375,221 ---------- ---------- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 8) ---------- ---------- Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $3,182,392 $3,240,148 ========== ========== <FN> See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. </FN> 6 ENSERCH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1.MERGERS AND DISPOSITIONS On August 5, 1997 (Merger Date or Acquisition Date), the merger transactions between Texas Utilities Company (TUC) and ENSERCH Corporation (ENSERCH or the Corporation) were completed. All of the common stock of ENSERCH was converted into common stock of TUC, and ENSERCH became a wholly-owned subsidiary of TUC. Immediately prior to ENSERCH's merger with TUC, Enserch Exploration, Inc. (EEX) and Lone Star Energy Plant Operations, Inc. (LSEPO), former subsidiaries of the Corporation, were merged to form a new company (New EEX), and ENSERCH distributed to its common shareholders its ownership interest in these businesses. TUC accounted for its acquisition of ENSERCH as a purchase, and purchase accounting adjustments, including goodwill, have been pushed down and are reflected in the financial statements of ENSERCH and its subsidiaries for the period subsequent to August 5, 1997. The financial statements of ENSERCH for the periods ended before August 5, 1997 were prepared using ENSERCH's historical basis of accounting and are designated as "Predecessor". The comparability of the operating results for the Predecessor and the periods encompassing push down accounting are affected by the purchase accounting adjustments, including the amortization of goodwill over a period of forty years. The Predecessor financial statements have been restated to reflect EEX and LSEPO as a discontinued operation. The historical financial statements of ENSERCH reflect certain reclassifications made to conform to TUC's presentation style. On December 31, 1997, ENSERCH sold, to another subsidiary of TUC, at net book value, the group of companies which had constituted the Corporation's power development and international gas distribution operations. For financial reporting purposes, the sale was deemed to have occurred on August 5, 1997. Accordingly, operating results for periods following the Merger Date exclude those operations. Prior periods were not restated to reflect the sale. The fair value of the assets and liabilities of ENSERCH's rate-regulated natural gas utility business (conducted through its Lone Star Gas Company and Lone Star Pipeline Company divisions) is considered to be equivalent to the historical basis of accounting and accordingly, no adjustment has been made to the carrying value. The excess of the consideration paid by TUC over the estimated fair value of the assets and liabilities of ENSERCH at the merger date was approximately $800 million and is reflected as goodwill in the ENSERCH balance sheet as of December 31, 1997. The process of determining the fair value of assets and liabilities at the Merger Date is continuing, and the final result awaits the resolution of income tax and other contingencies and finalization of certain estimates. 7 2.SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of Presentation -- The condensed consolidated financial statements of ENSERCH and its subsidiaries have been prepared on the same basis as those in the 1997 Annual Report on Form 10-K (1997 Form 10-K) and, in the opinion of ENSERCH, all adjustments (constituting only normal recurring accruals) necessary to a fair presentation of the results of operation and financial position have been included therein. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted pursuant to rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to current classifications. Energy Marketing Activities -- The Corporation, through its energy marketing subsidiary, Enserch Energy Services, Inc. (EES), enters into a variety of transactions, including forward contracts involving physical delivery of natural gas or electrical power commodities, as well as swaps, futures, options and other derivative contractual arrangements. As part of these business activities, EES offers price risk management services to the energy sector. These transactions are primarily conducted with retail end users, established energy companies and major financial institutions. EES uses the mark-to-market method of valuing and accounting for these activities. Under this method, the current market value of EES' energy portfolio, net of future servicing costs is reflected within the Corporation's consolidated balance sheets, with resulting unrealized gains and losses, as "Energy Marketing Risk Management Assets" or "Energy Marketing Risk Management Liabilities". The actual timing of cash receipts and payments may however vary as contracts may be settled at intervals other than their scheduled maturities. (See Note 6). 3.COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income," became effective as of the first quarter of 1998. This statement requires companies to report and display comprehensive income and its components (revenues, expenses, gains and losses). Comprehensive income includes all changes in equity during a period except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. For the Corporation, comprehensive income is the same as net income reported in the consolidated statement of income. There are no other items of comprehensive income for the periods presented. 4.LINES OF CREDIT At June 30, 1998, TUC, Texas Utilities Electric Company (a subsidiary of TUC) (TU Electric) and ENSERCH had joint lines of credit under revolving credit facility agreements (Credit Agreements) with a group of banking institutions. The Credit Agreements have two facilities. Facility A provides for short-term borrowings aggregating up to $3,600,000,000 outstanding at any one time at variable interest rates and terminates March 1, 1999. Facility B provides for borrowings aggregating up to $1,400,000,000 outstanding at any one time at variable interest rates and terminates March 2, 2003. Excluding $2,800,000,000 which is restricted to TUC's use in financing the acquisition of a foreign-based entity, the combined borrowings of TUC, TU Electric and ENSERCH under both facilities are limited to an aggregate of $2,200,000,000 outstanding at any one time, which may be used for working capital and other general corporate purposes, including commercial paper backup. ENSERCH's borrowings under both facilities are limited to an aggregate of up to 8 $650,000,000 outstanding at any one time. At June 30, 1998, ENSERCH had no borrowings outstanding under these facilities. 5.CAPITALIZATION Long-Term Debt -- In January 1998, the Corporation issued $125,000,000 of 6.25% Series A Notes due January 1, 2003 (Series A Notes) and $125,000,000 of Remarketed Reset Notes due January 1, 2008 (Reset Notes). Net proceeds from these borrowings were used to refinance or redeem like amounts of higher rate debt and preferred stock. On July 1, 1998, the interest rate on the Reset Notes was reset to a fixed rate of 6.564% to July 1, 2005. In March 1998, ENSERCH redeemed the outstanding balance of its 6.375% Convertible Subordinated Debentures. Holders of $3,005,000 principal amount of the debentures elected to convert such debentures into 77,963 shares of TUC common stock, and the remaining $87,745,000 principal amount was redeemed at par for cash. On July 6, 1998, ENSERCH redeemed at par its $100,000,000 principal amount 8.875% Senior Notes. ENSERCH Obligated, Mandatorily Redeemable, Preferred Securities of Subsidiary Trust Holding Solely Debentures of ENSERCH -- In July 1998, a statutory business trust, ENSERCH Capital I, was established as a financing subsidiary of ENSERCH for the purpose of issuing common and preferred trust securities, with a liquidation preference of $1,000 per unit, and holding Junior Subordinated Debentures issued by ENSERCH. ENSERCH Capital I issued $150,000,000 of floating rate capital securities. Distributions on these capital securities are payable quarterly based on an annual floating rate determined quarterly with reference to a three-month LIBOR plus a margin of 1.35%. The debentures held by the trust are its only assets. The trust assets are $154,600,000 principal amount of Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Debentures Series A (Series A Debentures). ENSERCH Capital I will use interest payments received on the Series A Debentures to make cash distributions on the capital securities it has issued. The interest rate on the Series A Debentures will be set quarterly, based on three-month LIBOR plus 1.35%. The initial rate for the period from July 2, 1998 to September 30, 1998 is 7.06875%. The proceeds were used by ENSERCH for general corporate purposes, including the acquisition or redemption of outstanding securities of ENSERCH. The Series A Debentures will mature on July 1, 2028 and ENSERCH has the right to redeem the debentures in whole or in part on or after July 1, 2003. Preferred Stock -- In January 1998, the Corporation redeemed all of the outstanding shares of its Adjustable Rate Preferred Stock, Series E, at par value of $1,000 per share, $100,000,000 principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid dividends of $14.777 per share. ENSERCH may issue additional debt and equity securities as needed, including the possible future sale of up to $100,000,000 aggregate principal amount of securities currently registered with the SEC for offering pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933. 9 6.DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS Energy Marketing Activities -- EES' energy portfolio is comprised of forward commitments, futures, swaps, options and other derivative instruments. The notional amounts and terms of the portfolio as of June 30, 1998 included financial instruments that provide for fixed price receipts of 2,265 trillion British thermal units equivalent (Tbtue) and fixed price payments of 2,314 Tbtue, with a maximum term of seven years. Additionally, sales and purchase commitments totaling 1,140 Tbtue, with terms extending up to five years are included in the portfolio as of June 30, 1998. Notional amounts reflect the volume of transactions but do not represent the amounts exchanged by the parties to the financial instruments.Accordingly, the notional amounts represented above do not necessarily measure EES' exposure to market or credit risks. Additionally, the maximum term in years are not indicative of likely future cash flows as these positions may be offset in the markets at any time in response to EES' risk management needs. 7.REGULATION AND RATES Lone Star Gas Rates -- In August 1996, the Railroad Commission of Texas (RRC) ordered a general inquiry into the rates and services of Lone Star Gas, most notably a review of historic gas cost and gas acquisition practices since the last rate setting. The inquiry docket was separated into different phases, all of which are now resolved. Two of the phases, conversion to the National Association of Regulatory Utility Commissioners account numbering system and unbundling, have been dismissed by the RRC, and one other phase, rate case expense, has been concluded. In the phase dealing with historic gas cost and gas acquisition practices, the RRC issued a final order on June 2, 1998 approving a stipulated settlement of the docket. Lone Star Gas agreed to credit residential and commercial customers $18 million to be spread over the next two heating seasons (November through March). The earnings of Lone Star Gas are not affected by the settlement due to previously established reserves. Lone Star Gas and the intervenors both agreed to withdraw their appeals of the city gate rate case. The final order approving the stipulation found that all gas costs flowed through Lone Star Gas' monthly gas cost adjustment clause prior to October 31, 1997 were just, reasonable, and necessary. 8.COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Guarantees -- The Corporation and/or its subsidiaries are the guarantor on various commitments and obligations of others aggregating approximately $33,300,000 at June 30, 1998. The Corporation is exposed to loss in the event of nonperformance by other parties. However, the Corporation does not anticipate nonperformance by the counterparties. 10 INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' REPORT ENSERCH Corporation: We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of ENSERCH Corporation and subsidiaries (the Corporation) as of June 30, 1998, and the related condensed statements of consolidated income for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 1998 and the period from the acquisition date (August 5, 1997) through June 30, 1998 (Successor Company Operations), the condensed statements of consolidated income for the three-month, six-month and twelve-month periods ended June 30, 1997 and the period from July 1, 1997 through the acquisition date (Predecessor Company Operations) and the consolidated cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 1998 and 1997. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Corporation's management. We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical review procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to such condensed consolidated financial statements for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. We have previously audited, in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the consolidated balance sheet of the Corporation as of December 31, 1997, and the related consolidated statements of income, cash flows and common stock equity for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated February 24, 1998, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 1997, is fairly stated in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived. DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP Dallas, Texas August 13, 1998 11 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This report and other presentations made by ENSERCH Corporation (ENSERCH or the Corporation) and its subsidiaries contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Although ENSERCH believes that in making any such statement its expectations are based on reasonable assumptions, any such statement involves uncertainties and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the factors contained in the Forward-looking Statements section of Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation in ENSERCH's 1997 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year 1997 (1997 Form 10-K), among others, that could cause the actual results of ENSERCH to differ materially from those projected in such forward-looking statement. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and ENSERCH undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. New factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for ENSERCH to predict all of such factors, nor can it assess the impact of each such factor or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. FINANCIAL CONDITION Merger With TUC and Disposition On August 5, 1997 (Merger Date or Acquisition Date), the merger transactions between Texas Utilities Company (TUC) and ENSERCH Corporation (ENSERCH or the Corporation) were completed. All of the common stock of ENSERCH was converted into common stock of TUC, and ENSERCH became a wholly-owned subsidiary of TUC. Immediately prior to ENSERCH's merger with TUC, Enserch Exploration, Inc. (EEX) and Lone Star Energy Plant Operations, Inc. (LSEPO), former subsidiaries of the Corporation, were merged to form a new company (New EEX), and ENSERCH distributed to its common shareholders its ownership interest in these businesses. TUC accounted for its acquisition of ENSERCH as a purchase, and purchase accounting adjustments, including goodwill, have been pushed down and are reflected in the financial statements of ENSERCH and its subsidiaries for the period subsequent to August 5, 1997. The financial statements of ENSERCH for the periods ended before August 5, 1997, were prepared using ENSERCH's historical basis of accounting and are designated as "Predecessor". The comparability of the operating results for the Predecessor and the periods encompassing push down accounting are affected by the purchase accounting adjustments including the amortization of goodwill over a period of forty years. The Predecessor financial statements have been restated to reflect EEX and LSEPO as a discontinued operation. The historical financial statements of ENSERCH reflect certain reclassifications made to conform to TUC's presentation style. On December 31, 1997, ENSERCH sold, to another subsidiary of TUC, at net book value, the group of companies which had constituted the Corporation's power development and international gas distribution operations. For financial reporting purposes, the sale was deemed to have occurred on August 5, 1997. Accordingly, operating results for periods following the Merger Date exclude those operations. Prior periods were not restated to reflect the sale. 12 Liquidity and Capital Resources For information concerning liquidity and capital resources, see Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation in ENSERCH's 1997 Form 10-K. Results for the three- and six-month periods presented herein are not necessarily indicative of expectations for a full year's operations because of seasonal and other factors, including variations in maintenance and other operating expense patterns. No significant changes or events which might affect the financial condition of the Corporation have occurred subsequent to year-end other than as disclosed in other reports of ENSERCH or included herein. Continuing operations provided cash of $66 million for operating activities in the first six months of 1998 compared with $45 million in the same period of 1997. Discontinued operations provided cash of $1.5 million in the 1998 six months and used cash of $31 million in the 1997 period. Investing activities required $71 million in the first six months of 1998 versus $77 million in 1997. Capital spending in the first six months of 1998 was $17 million higher than the first six months of the prior year. Other investing activities used cash of $3.9 million in 1998 and $27 million in 1997. The capitalization ratios of the Corporation as of June 30, 1998 consisted of approximately 55.8% long-term debt (including amounts due parent), 4.0% preferred stock and 40.2% common stock equity. In January 1998, ENSERCH issued $125 million of 6.25% Series A Notes due 2003 and $125 million of Remarketed Reset Notes due 2008. Net proceeds from these borrowings were used to refinance or redeem like amounts of higher rate debt and preferred stock. On July 1, 1998, the interest rate on the Reset Notes was reset to a fixed rate of 6.564% to July 1, 2005. In January, the $100 million principal amount of Series E Adjustable Rate Preferred Stock was redeemed at 100% of its liquidation price plus accrued and unpaid dividends. In March 1998, the Corporation redeemed the outstanding balance of its 6.375% Convertible Subordinated Debentures. Holders of the debentures elected to convert $3.0 million principal amount of such debentures into 77,963 shares of TUC common stock, and the remaining $87.7 million principal amount was redeemed at par for cash. On July 6, 1998, ENSERCH redeemed at par its $100 million principal amount of 8.875% Senior Notes due 2001. In July 1998, a statutory business trust, ENSERCH Capital I, was established as a financing subsidiary of ENSERCH for the purpose of issuing common and preferred trust securities with a liquidation preference of $1,000 per unit, and holding Junior Subordinated Debentures, issued by ENSERCH. ENSERCH Capital I issued $150 million of floating rate capital securities. Distributions on these capital securities are payable quarterly based on an annual floating rate determined quarterly with reference to a three-month LIBOR plus a margin of 1.35%. The debentures held by the trust are its only assets. The trust assets are $154.6 million principal amount of Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Debentures Series A (Series A Debentures). ENSERCH Capital I will use interest payments received on the Series A Debentures to make cash distributions on the capital securities it has issued. The interest rate on the Series A Debentures will be set quarterly, based on three-month LIBOR plus 1.35%. The initial rate for the period from July 2, 1998 to September 30, 1998 is 7.06875%. The proceeds were used by ENSERCH for general corporate purposes, including the acquisition or redemption of outstanding securities of ENSERCH. The Series A Debentures will mature on July 1, 2028 and ENSERCH has the right to redeem the debentures in whole or in part on or after July 1, 2003. ENSERCH may issue additional debt and equity securities as needed, including the possible future sale of up to $100 million aggregate principal amount of securities currently registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for offering pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933. 13 At June 30, 1998, TUC, Texas Utilities Electric Company, subsidiary of TUC (TU Electric), and ENSERCH had joint lines of credit under revolving credit facility agreements (Credit Agreements) with a group of banking institutions. The Credit Agreements have two facilities. Facility A provides for short-term borrowings aggregating up to $3.6 billion outstanding at any one time at variable interest rates and terminates March 1, 1999. Facility B provides for borrowings aggregating up to $1.4 billion outstanding at any one time at variable interest rates and terminates March 2, 2003. Excluding $2.8 billion of Facility A which is restricted to use by TUC in financing the acquisition of The Energy Group PLC, the combined borrowings of TUC, TU Electric and ENSERCH under both facilities are limited to an aggregate of $2.2 billion outstanding at any one time which may used for working capital and other general corporate purposes, including commercial paper backup. ENSERCH's borrowings under both facilities are limited to an aggregate of up to $650 million outstanding at any one time. At June 30, 1998, ENSERCH had no borrowings outstanding under these facilities. Regulation and Rates Lone Star Gas Rates -- In August 1996, the Railroad Commission of Texas (RRC) ordered a general inquiry into the rates and services of Lone Star Gas, most notably a review of historic gas cost and gas acquisition practices since the last rate setting. The inquiry docket was separated into different phases, all of which are now resolved. Two of the phases, conversion to the National Association of Regulatory Utility Commissioners account numbering system and unbundling, have been dismissed by the RRC, and one other phase, rate case expense, has been concluded. In the phase dealing with historic gas cost and gas acquisition practices, the RRC issued a final order on June 2, 1998 approving a stipulated settlement of the docket. Lone Star Gas agreed to credit residential and commercial customers $18 million to be spread over the next two heating seasons (November through March). The earnings of Lone Star Gas are not affected by the Settlement due to previously established reserves. Lone Star Gas and the intervenors both agreed to withdraw their appeals of the city gate rate case. The final order approving the stipulation found that all gas costs flowed through Lone Star Gas' monthly gas cost adjustment clause prior to October 31, 1997 were just, reasonable, and necessary. RESULTS OF OPERATION For the three-, six- and twelve-month periods ended June 30, 1998, ENSERCH had losses from continuing operations of $22 million, $4.9 million and $27 million, respectively compared with losses of $22 million, $3.0 million and $9.9 million, respectively, for the Corporation and Predecessor, as applicable, for the same period of 1997. The amortization of goodwill arising from the acquisition by Texas Utilities was $5.0 million for the three months, $10.0 million the first six months and $18.1 million for the twelve months ended June 30, 1998. Income for the 1997 six and twelve month period was reduced by an $8.6 million pretax, $5.6 million after-tax, provision for a credit Lone Star Pipeline Company made voluntarily to its customers. Consolidated revenues for the three, six and twelve months ended June 30, 1998 increased 151%, 65% and 62% compared with the same periods for 1997. The higher revenues reflect a significant increase in energy marketing revenues in the second quarter. Gas purchased for resale increased 211%, 85% and 85% in the three-, six- and twelve-month 1998 periods, respectively, over the same periods of 1997, reflecting the increase in energy marketing activity. 14 Operating income for the twelve months ended June 30, 1998 was $64.8 million compared to $76.6 million for the 1997 period. Consolidated operating income the for the six months was $33.2 million in 1998 compared with $35.1 million in 1997. There was an operating loss from natural gas gathering and processing operations of $1.9 million for the six months of 1998 compared with operating income of $6.4 million for the same period of 1997. Fluctuations in natural gas liquids (NGL) demand, price volatility for NGL products and natural-gas feedstock costs are the major factors that influence financial results in the NGL processing business. Lone Star Pipeline operating income increased $4.0 million in the 1998 six month period from the 1997 first six months, partially attributable to lower operating and maintenance expenses. The results in 1997 were after a voluntary refund of $8.6 million made to residential and commercial customers. For the first six months, Lone Star Gas operating income decreased $10.5 million in 1998 from 1997 primarily due to higher operating and maintenance expenses. Energy marketing activities reported an improvement in operating results of some $16.2 million compared with the 1997 first six months, the result of improved gas margins. Power development and international gas operations, transferred to another TUC affiliate effective with the Merger, detracted $7.0 million from operating income in the first six months of 1997. Results for the first six months of 1998 were reduced $10.0 million by the amortization of goodwill recorded in connection with the Merger with TUC. In the second quarter of 1998, the Corporation had an operating loss of $15.0 million compared with a loss of $16.3 million in 1997. There was an operating loss from natural gas gathering and processing operations of $.7 million for the second quarter of 1998 compared with operating income of $2.4 million for the same period of 1997. Lone Star Pipeline operating income increased $.5 million in the 1998 second quarter from the 1997 second quarter, which was partially attributable to lower operating and maintenance expenses. For the second quarter, Lone Star Gas had an operating loss of $12.2 million in 1998 compared with a loss of $9.2 million in 1997 primarily due to higher operating and maintenance expenses. Energy marketing activities reported an improvement in operating results of some $6.1 million compared with the 1997 second quarter, the result of improved gas margins. Amortization of goodwill reduced 1998 second quarter results by $5.0 million. The loss from discontinued operations of $228.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 1997, included the effect of a $236 million after-tax write-down of the carrying value of EEX's oil and gas properties due to the US cost center ceiling limitation at March 31, 1997, and a $9.7 million ($14.9 million pre-tax) provision for estimated costs and expenses to wind-up engineering and construction operations. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income," became effective as of the first quarter of 1998. This statement requires companies to report and display comprehensive income and its components (revenues, expenses, gains and losses). Comprehensive income includes all changes in equity during a period except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. For the Corporation, comprehensive income is the same as net income reported in the statements of consolidated income, since there are no other items of comprehensive income for the periods presented. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING STANDARDS SFAS 131, "Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information," will become effective in 1998. This statement establishes standards for defining and reporting business segments. The Corporation is currently determining its reportable segments. The adoption of SFAS 131 will not affect the Corporation's consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. 15 YEAR 2000 Year 2000 issues of ENSERCH are being addressed with those of its parent company, TUC. The following disclosure regarding Year 2000 issues of TUC's US companies is included in TUC's Form 10-Q for June 30, 1998: Many existing computer programs use only two digits to identify a year in the date field. These programs were designed and developed without considering the impact of the upcoming change in the century. If not corrected, many computer applications could fail or produce erroneous data by or at the Year 2000. The Year 2000 issues affect virtually all companies and organizations. The Company began its Year 2000 initiative in 1996 by addressing mainframe-based application systems. In early 1997, an infrastructure project to address information technology (IT) related equipment and system software was begun. In late 1997, a corporate-wide project to address Year 2000 issues related to embedded systems such as process controls for energy production and delivery and client-developed applications was begun. Most of the ENSERCH mainframe applications, infrastructure, embedded systems and client-developed applications that will not be migrated to existing or planned Company systems have been incorporated into these projects. These projects extend beyond the Company's organization in an effort to also work with key vendors, service suppliers and others so that the Company can appropriately prepare for the Year 2000. The remediation and replacement work on the majority of IT application systems and infrastructure are targeted to be completed by the end of 1998. For the corporate-wide effort on embedded systems, a majority of the assessment work has been completed and, a number of tests on operational equipment have been performed. The testing of this equipment will continue throughout 1998. Although much of the work on the corporate-wide Year 2000 project is expected to be completed by the end of 1998, the project will extend into 1999. Based on additional assessment work performed during the first half of 1998, cost estimates have been updated. The current estimate for the Year 2000 effort is $28 to $31 million including $10 to 12 million for IT Corporate Applications, $3 to 4 million for IT Infrastructure and $15 million for Corporate-wide Embedded Systems. These costs are being expensed as incurred over the five-year period (1996-2000). LEGAL PROCEEDINGS On August 3, 1998, Stan C. Thorne filed suit in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas against EEX Corporation, formerly Enserch Exploration, Inc. (EEX), ENSERCH, DeGolyer & MacNaughton (D&M), David W. Biegler, Gary J. Junco, Fredrick S. Addy and B. K. Irani. The plaintiff seeks to represent a class comprised of all purchasers of the common stock of EEX during the period of August 3, 1995 through August 5, 1997. The individual defendants are current or former officers and/or directors of EEX and Mr. Biegler has been an officer and director of ENSERCH. D&M served as independent petroleum consultants to EEX. The plaintiff alleges that the defendants engaged in a course of conduct designed to mislead the plaintiff and the investing public in order to maintain the price of EEX common stock at artificially high levels through false and misleading representations concerning the gas reserves of EEX in violation of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 thereunder. The plaintiff also alleges that the defendants were negligent in making such misrepresentations and that they constituted common law fraud against the defendants. No amount of damages is specified in this action. The Company is also evaluating these claims and is unable at this time to predict the outcome of this proceeding, but it also intends to vigorously defend this suit. 16 Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK The information required hereunder for the Corporation is not significantly different from the information set forth in Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk included in the 1997 Form 10-K and is therefore not presented herein. 17 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS On August 3, 1998, Stan C. Thorne filed suit in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas against EEX Corporation, formerly Enserch Exploration, Inc. (EEX), ENSERCH, DeGolyer & MacNaughton (D&M), David W. Biegler, Gary J. Junco, Fredrick S. Addy and B. K. Irani. The plaintiff seeks to represent a class comprised of all purchasers of the common stock of EEX during the period of August 3, 1995 through August 5, 1997. The individual defendants are current or former officers and/or directors of EEX and Mr. Biegler has been an officer and director of ENSERCH. D&M served as independent petroleum consultants to EEX. The plaintiff alleges that the defendants engaged in a course of conduct designed to mislead the plaintiff and the investing public in order to maintain the price of EEX common stock at artificially high levels through false and misleading representations concerning the gas reserves of EEX in violation of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 thereunder. The plaintiff also alleges that the defendants were negligent in making such misrepresentations and that they constituted common law fraud against the defendants. No amount of damages is specified in this action. The Company is also evaluating these claims and is unable at this time to predict the outcome of this proceeding, but it also intends to vigorously defend this suit. Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a)Exhibits files as part of Part II are: 15 - Letter of Deloitte & Touche LLP as to unaudited interim financial statements. 27 - Financial Data Schedule (b)Reports on Form 8-K filed since March 31, 1998: Date of Report Items Reported -------------- -------------- June 4, 1998 Item 5. Other Events 18 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ENSERCH Corporation By /s/ J. W. Pinkerton ------------------------------ J. W. Pinkerton Vice President and Controller, Principal Accounting Officer Date: August 13, 1998 19