SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (x) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 -- OR -- ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 ENSERCH Corporation A Texas Corporation I.R.S. Employer Commission File Number 1-3183 Identification No. 75-0399066 ENERGY PLAZA, 1601 BRYAN STREET, DALLAS, TEXAS 75201-3411 (214) 812-4600 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ------ ------ Common Stock outstanding at November 6, 1998: 201,000 shares, par value $0.01 per share. TABLE OF CONTENTS Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page Item 1. Financial Statements ENSERCH Corporation and Subsidiaries Condensed Statements of Consolidated Income - Three, Nine and Twelve Months Ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 3 Condensed Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows - Nine Months Ended September 30, 1998 and 1997 5 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - September 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997 6 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 8 Independent Accountants' Reports 12 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation 13 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 19 Part II.OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 20 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 20 Signature 21 2 Item 1. Financial Statements ENSERCH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME (Unaudited) Three Months Ended September 30 Nine Months Ended September 30 ---------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 ------------ ---------------------------- ----------- ----------------------------- Predecessor Predecessor ------------- --------------- Period From Period From Period From Period From Three Months Acquisition July 1, 1997 Nine Months Acquisition January 1, 1997 Ended Date to Through Ended Date to Through September 30, September 30, Acquisition September 30, September 30 Acquisition 1998 1997 Date 1998 1997 Date ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- Thousands of dollars OPERATING REVENUES. . . . . . . . . . . . $1,089,815 $276,263 $135,492 $2,983,066 $276,263 $1,279,678 ---------- -------- -------- ---------- -------- ---------- OPERATING EXPENSES Gas and electricity purchased for resale 982,724 208,486 86,471 2,593,355 208,486 955,261 Operation and maintenance . . . . . . . 79,021 53,198 28,710 250,616 53,198 197,482 Depreciation and amortization . . . . . 19,636 12,584 4,793 58,268 12,584 33,693 Taxes other than income . . . . . . . . 12,548 8,296 3,712 51,725 8,296 46,358 ---------- -------- -------- ---------- -------- ---------- Total operating expenses. . . . . . 1,093,929 282,564 123,686 2,953,964 282,564 1,232,794 ---------- -------- -------- ---------- -------- ---------- OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) . . . . . . . . . (4,114) (6,301) 11,806 29,102 (6,301) 46,884 OTHER INCOME (DEDUCTIONS) - NET . . . . . 315 697 (17,939) 1,087 697 (23,845) ---------- -------- -------- ---------- -------- ---------- INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INTEREST AND INCOME TAXES . . . . . . . . . . (3,799) (5,604) (6,133) 30,189 (5,604) 23,039 INTEREST INCOME . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 83 81 198 83 1,509 INTEREST CHARGES. . . . . . . . . . . . . (18,830) (12,178) (6,581) (55,868) (12,178) (44,537) ---------- ------- -------- ---------- -------- ---------- LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES . . . . . . . . (22,525) (17,699) (12,633) (25,481) (17,699) (19,989) INCOME TAX BENEFIT . . . . . . . . . . . (6,124) (5,428) (256) (4,188) (5,428) (4,612) ---------- ------- -------- ---------- -------- ---------- LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (16,401) (12,271) (12,377) (21,293) (12,271) (15,377) INCOME (LOSS) FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,321 (224,691) ---------- ------- -------- ---------- -------- ---------- NET LOSS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (16,401) (12,271) (9,056) (21,293) (12,271) (240,068) PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS . . . . . . . . 935 1,878 970 3,169 1,878 6,725 ---------- -------- -------- ---------- -------- ---------- NET LOSS AVAILABLE FOR COMMON STOCK . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ (17,336) $(14,149) $(10,026) $ (24,462) $(14,149) $ (246,793) ========== ======== ======== ========== ======== ========== <FN> See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. </FN> 3 ENSERCH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME (Unaudited) Twelve Months Ended September 30 ------------------------------------------------------ 1998 1997 -------------- ---------------------------------- Predecessor --------------- Period From Period From Twelve Months Acquisition October 1, 1996 Ended Date to Through September 30, September 30, Acquisition 1998 1997 Date ---- ---- ---- Thousands of dollars OPERATING REVENUES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $3,983,809 $276,263 $1,871,229 ---------- -------- ---------- OPERATING EXPENSES Gas and electricity purchased for resale. . . . . . . . . 3,447,309 208,486 1,374,680 Operation and maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339,104 53,198 291,628 Depreciation and amortization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75,404 12,584 47,568 Taxes other than income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66,765 8,296 63,321 ---------- -------- ---------- Total operating expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,928,582 282,564 1,777,197 ---------- -------- ---------- OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55,227 (6,301) 94,032 OTHER INCOME (DEDUCTIONS) - NET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,041 697 (30,696) ---------- -------- ---------- INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INTEREST AND INCOME TAXES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56,268 (5,604) 63,336 INTEREST INCOME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345 83 2,058 INTEREST CHARGES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (75,445) (12,178) (64,251) ---------- -------- ---------- INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES . . . . . . . . . . . . . (18,832) (17,699) 1,143 INCOME TAX EXPENSE (BENEFIT). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (245) (5,428) 6,051 ---------- -------- ---------- LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (18,587) (12,271) (4,908) LOSS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . (221,817) ---------- -------- ---------- NET LOSS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (18,587) (12,271) (226,725) PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,968 1,878 9,602 ---------- -------- ---------- NET LOSS AVAILABLE FOR COMMON STOCK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ (24,555) $(14,149) $ (236,327) ========== ======== ========== <FN> See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. </FN> 4 ENSERCH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30 ------------------------------------------------------ 1998 1997 -------------------------------- Predecessor --------------- Period From Period From Nine Months Acquisition January 1, 1997 Ended Date to Through September 30, September 30, Acquisition 1998 1997 Date ---- ---- ---- Thousands of Dollars CASH FLOWS - OPERATING ACTIVITIES Loss from continuing operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $(21,293) $(12,271) $(15,377) Depreciation and amortization. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57,827 12,584 33,693 Deferred income taxes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32,908 5,422 (8,803) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162,357 3,318 132,763 Inventories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (5,979) (19,409) 14,776 Accounts payable Parent and affiliates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,479 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (108,998) 22,413 (148,859) Interest and taxes accrued. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (2,980) (8,887) (8,627) Other working capital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (32,977) 8,694 12,123 Energy marketing risk management assets and liabilities . . . . . . (26,124) (25,536) 2,924 Other - net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (66,036) 4,533 9,669 --------- ------- ------- Cash (used in) provided by operating activities . . . . . . . . . (4,816) (9,139) 24,282 --------- ------- ------- CASH FLOWS - FINANCING ACTIVITIES Issuances of securities: Long-term debt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250,000 100,000 Preferred securities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150,000 Common stock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,757 Retirements of securities: Long-term debt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (190,750) (260,361) (100,784) Preferred stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (100,000) Change in notes payable: Commercial paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (204,540) 66,540 Banks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (4,168) Parent. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23,498 512,300 Cash dividends paid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (4,413) (2,909) (12,771) Debt financing expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (4,613) Other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (7) --------- ------- ------- Cash provided by financing activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119,554 44,490 56,735 --------- ------- ------- CASH FLOWS - INVESTING ACTIVITIES Construction expenditures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (107,278) (21,558) (62,074) Other investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (7,275) (7,564) 2,899 --------- ------- ------- Cash used in investing activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (114,553) (29,122) (59,175) --------- ------- ------- CASH USED FOR DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (695) (1,862) (27,414) --------- ------- ------- NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (510) 4,367 (5,572) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - BEGINNING BALANCE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,770 12,143 17,715 --------- ------- ------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - ENDING BALANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 11,260 $ 16,510 $ 12,143 ========= ======== ======== <FN> See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. </FN> 5 ENSERCH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS September 30, 1998 December 31, (Unaudited) 1997 ------------ ------------ Thousands of Dollars PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Gas distribution and pipeline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $1,117,313 $1,068,708 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60,151 46,400 ---------- ---------- Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,177,464 1,115,108 Less accumulated depreciation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67,607 24,669 ---------- ---------- Net of accumulated depreciation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,109,857 1,090,439 Construction work in progress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115,291 85,635 Held for future use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 121 ---------- ---------- Net property, plant and equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,225,269 1,176,195 ---------- ---------- INVESTMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44,005 37,041 ---------- ---------- CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,260 11,770 Accounts receivable (net of allowance for uncollectible accounts: 1998 - $7,288,000; 1997 - $3,902,000). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 359,699 524,908 Energy marketing risk management assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 590,241 365,650 Inventories - at average cost: Materials and supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,434 6,544 Gas stored underground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121,333 114,244 Prepayments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,737 1,527 Deferred income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22,663 22,663 Other current assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,375 7,678 ---------- ---------- Total current assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,135,742 1,054,984 ---------- ---------- DEFERRED DEBITS Goodwill (net of accumulated amortization: 1998 - $23,249,000; 1997 - $8,113,000) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 835,876 791,401 Energy marketing risk management assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92,109 41,522 Unamortized regulatory assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49,368 52,336 Deferred income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55,040 72,631 Other deferred debits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18,725 14,038 ---------- ---------- Total deferred debits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,051,118 971,928 ---------- ---------- Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $3,456,134 $3,240,148 ========== ========== <FN> See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. </FN> 6 ENSERCH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES September 30, 1998 December 31, (Unaudited) 1997 --------------- ------------ Thousands of Dollars CAPITALIZATION Common stock (par value - $.01 per share): Authorized shares - 100,000,000 Outstanding shares - 201,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 2 $ 2 Paid in capital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 776,031 771,207 Retained deficit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (32,401) (9,565) ---------- ---------- Total common stock equity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 743,632 761,644 Preferred stock not subject to mandatory redemption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75,000 175,000 ENSERCH obligated, mandatorily redeemable, preferred securities of subsidiary trust holding solely debentures of ENSERCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146,477 Advances from parent. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316,710 293,843 Long-term debt, less amounts due currently. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 550,712 646,796 ---------- ---------- Total capitalization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,832,531 1,877,283 ---------- ---------- CURRENT LIABILITIES Notes payable - banks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,899 6,067 Long-term debt due currently. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151,125 Accounts payable: Parent and affiliates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,405 4,926 Other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381,975 491,645 Energy marketing risk management liabilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 572,941 357,044 Taxes accrued . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17,190 19,010 Interest accrued. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17,583 20,264 Dividends declared. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 616 1,859 Customers' deposits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,117 7,751 Other current liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90,031 79,078 ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,251,882 987,644 ---------- ---------- DEFERRED CREDITS AND OTHER NONCURRENT LIABILITIES Accumulated deferred income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,088 10,498 Unamortized investment tax credits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,319 3,364 Pensions and other postretirement benefits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144,307 165,514 Energy marketing risk management liabilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64,481 31,324 Other deferred credits and noncurrent liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149,526 164,521 ---------- ---------- Total deferred credits and other noncurrent liabilities . . . . . . . . . . 371,721 375,221 ---------- ---------- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 7) Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $3,456,134 $3,240,148 ========== ========== <FN> See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. </FN> 7 ENSERCH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1.MERGERS AND DISPOSITIONS On August 5, 1997 (Merger Date or Acquisition Date), the merger transactions involving the former Texas Utilities Company, now known as Texas Energy Industries, Inc., and ENSERCH Corporation (ENSERCH or the Corporation) were completed. All of the common stock of ENSERCH was converted into common stock of a new holding company now known as Texas Utilities Company (TUC), and ENSERCH became a wholly-owned subsidiary of TUC. Immediately prior to ENSERCH's merger with TUC, Enserch Exploration, Inc. (EEX) and Lone Star Energy Plant Operations, Inc. (LSEPO), former subsidiaries of the Corporation, were merged to form a new company (New EEX), and ENSERCH distributed to its common shareholders its ownership interest in these businesses. TUC accounted for its acquisition of ENSERCH as a purchase, and purchase accounting adjustments, including goodwill, have been pushed down and are reflected in the financial statements of ENSERCH and its subsidiaries for the period subsequent to August 5, 1997. The financial statements of ENSERCH for the periods ended before August 5, 1997 were prepared using ENSERCH's historical basis of accounting and are designated as "Predecessor". The comparability of the operating results for the Predecessor and the periods encompassing push down accounting are affected by the purchase accounting adjustments, including the amortization of goodwill over a period of forty years. The fair value of the assets and liabilities of ENSERCH's rate-regulated natural gas utility business (conducted through its Lone Star Gas Company and Lone Star Pipeline Company divisions) is considered to be equivalent to the historical basis of accounting and accordingly, no adjustment has been made to the carrying value. The process of determining the fair value of assets acquired, liabilities assumed and contingencies existing at the Merger Date was completed in the third quarter of 1998 and resulted in an increase in goodwill of approximately $60,000,000 over the preliminary allocation primarily due to refinement of estimates and settlement of preacquisition contingencies. The Predecessor financial statements have been restated to reflect EEX and LSEPO as a discontinued operation. The historical financial statements of ENSERCH reflect certain reclassifications made to conform to TUC's presentation style. On December 31, 1997, ENSERCH sold, to another subsidiary of TUC, at net book value, the group of companies which had constituted the Corporation's power development and international gas distribution operations. For financial reporting purposes, the sale was deemed to have occurred on August 5, 1997. Accordingly, operating results for periods following the Merger Date exclude those operations. Prior periods were not restated to reflect the sale. 2.SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of Presentation -- The condensed consolidated financial statements of ENSERCH and its subsidiaries have been prepared on the same basis as those in the 1997 Annual Report on Form 10-K (1997 Form 10-K) and, in the opinion of ENSERCH, all adjustments (constituting only normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operation and financial position have been included therein. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted pursuant to rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to current classifications. 8 Consolidation -- The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Corporation and all of its subsidiaries, including its subsidiary business trust. Energy Marketing Activities -- The Corporation, through its energy marketing subsidiary, Enserch Energy Services, Inc. (EES), enters into a variety of transactions, including forward contracts involving physical delivery of natural gas or electrical power commodities, as well as swaps, futures, options and other derivative contractual arrangements. As part of these business activities, EES offers price risk management services to the energy sector. These transactions are primarily conducted with retail end users, established energy companies and major financial institutions. EES uses the mark-to-market method of valuing and accounting for these activities. Under this method, the current market value of EES' energy portfolio, net of future servicing costs, is reflected within the Corporation's consolidated balance sheets, with resulting unrealized gains and losses, as "Energy Marketing Risk Management Assets" or "Energy Marketing Risk Management Liabilities". The actual timing of cash receipts and payments may, however, vary as contracts may be settled at intervals other than their scheduled maturities. (See Note 6). 3.COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income," became effective as of the first quarter of 1998. This statement requires companies to report and display comprehensive income and its components (revenues, expenses, gains and losses). Comprehensive income includes all changes in common stock equity during a period except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. For the Corporation, comprehensive income is the same as net income reported in the statements of consolidated income, since there were no other items of comprehensive income for the periods presented. 4.LINES OF CREDIT At September 30, 1998, TUC, Texas Utilities Electric Company (a subsidiary of TUC) (TU Electric) and ENSERCH had joint US dollar-denominated lines of credit under revolving credit facility agreements (US Credit Agreements) with a group of banking institutions. The US Credit Agreements have two facilities. At September 30, 1998, Facility A provided for short-term borrowings aggregating up to $2,921,000,000 outstanding at any one time at variable interest rates and terminates March 1, 1999. Facility B provides for borrowings aggregating up to $1,400,000,000 outstanding at any one time at variable interest rates and terminates March 2, 2003. Excluding $2,121,000,000 which is restricted to TUC's use in financing the acquisition of a United Kingdom based entity, the combined borrowings of TUC, TU Electric and ENSERCH under both facilities are limited to an aggregate of $2,200,000,000 outstanding at any one time, which may be used for working capital and other general corporate purposes, including commercial paper backup. ENSERCH's borrowings under both facilities are limited to an aggregate of $650,000,000 outstanding at any one time. At September 30, 1998, ENSERCH had no borrowings outstanding under these facilities. 5.CAPITALIZATION Preferred Stock -- In January 1998, the Corporation redeemed the $100,000,000 principal amount of its Adjustable Rate Preferred Stock, Series E, at par value, plus accrued and unpaid dividends. ENSERCH Obligated, Mandatorily Redeemable, Preferred Securities of Subsidiary Trust Holding Solely Debentures of ENSERCH -- In July 1998, a statutory business trust, ENSERCH Capital I, established as a financing subsidiary of ENSERCH for the purpose of issuing common and preferred trust securities, issued $150,000,000 of floating rate capital securities. The proceeds were used by ENSERCH for general 9 corporate purposes, including the acquisition or redemption of outstanding securities of ENSERCH. Distributions on these capital securities are payable quarterly based on an annual floating rate determined quarterly with reference to a three-month LIBOR plus a margin. The only assets held by the trust are $154,600,000 principal amount of Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Debentures Series A (Series A Debentures) of ENSERCH. The interest on the Series A Debentures is payable at a rate equal to that of the preferred trust securities. The interest rate for the period from July 2, 1998 to September 30, 1998 was 7.06875% and for the period from October 1, 1998 to December 31, 1998 is 6.6625%. The Series A Debentures will mature on July 1, 2028 and ENSERCH has the right to redeem the Series A Debentures and the capital securities in whole or in part on or after July 1, 2003. On October 1, 1998, an interest rate swap was entered into which effectively fixes the rate on $100,000,000 notional amount of the ENSERCH floating rate capital securities at 6.629% to July 1, 2003. Long-Term Debt -- In January 1998, the Corporation issued $125,000,000 of 6.25% Series A Notes due January 1, 2003 (Series A Notes) and $125,000,000 of Remarketed Reset Notes due January 1, 2008 (Reset Notes). Net proceeds from these borrowings were used to refinance or redeem like amounts of higher rate debt and preferred stock. In July 1998, the interest rate on the Reset Notes was reset to a fixed rate of 6.564% payable until July 1, 2005. In March 1998, ENSERCH redeemed the outstanding balance of its 6.375% Convertible Subordinated Debentures. Holders of $3,005,000 principal amount of the debentures elected to convert such debentures into 77,963 shares of TUC common stock, and the remaining $87,745,000 principal amount was redeemed at par for cash. In July 1998, ENSERCH redeemed at par its $100,000,000 principal amount 8.875% Senior Notes due 2001. 6.DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS The Corporation enters into derivative instruments, including options, swaps, futures and other contractual commitments to manage market risks related to changes in interest rates and commodity prices. The Corporation's participation in derivative transactions, except for its energy marketing activities conducted by EES, has been designated for hedging purposes, and those derivative instruments are not held or issued for trading purposes. Energy Marketing Activities -- EES' energy portfolio is comprised of forward commitments, futures, swaps, options and other derivative instruments related to natural gas and electricity marketing activities. The notional amounts and terms of the portfolio as of September 30, 1998 included financial instruments that provide for fixed price receipts of 2,599 trillion British thermal units equivalent (TBtue) and fixed price payments of 2,689 TBtue, with a maximum term of eight years. Additionally, sales and purchase commitments totaling 1,245 TBtue, with terms extending up to nine years, are included in the portfolio as of September 30, 1998. Notional amounts reflect the volume of transactions but do not represent the amounts exchanged by the parties to the financial instruments. Accordingly, the notional amounts represented above do not necessarily measure EES' exposure to market or credit risks. Additionally, the maximum term in years are not indicative of likely future cash flows as these positions may be offset in the markets at any time in response to EES' risk management needs. 10 7.COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Guarantees -- The Corporation and/or its subsidiaries are the guarantors on various commitments and obligations of others aggregating approximately $32,520,000 at September 30, 1998. The Corporation is exposed to loss in the event of nonperformance by other parties. However, the Corporation does not anticipate nonperformance by the counterparties. Legal Proceedings -- On August 3, 1998, the Gracy Fund, L.P. filed suit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas against New EEX, formerly EEX, TUC, David W. Biegler, Gary J. Junco, Erle Nye, Thomas Hamilton and J. Phillip McCormick. The plaintiff seeks to represent a class comprised of all purchasers of the common stock of ENSERCH or EEX between January 26, 1996 and August 4, 1997, including former shareholders of ENSERCH who received shares of EEX and TUC pursuant to the merger agreement between ENSERCH and TUC dated April 13, 1996, all EEX shareholders solicited pursuant to a proxy statement/prospectus issued by EEX dated October 2, 1996 and all ENSERCH shareholders solicited by a joint proxy statement/prospectus issued by ENSERCH and TUC dated September 23, 1996. The individual defendants are current or former officers and/or directors of TUC or EEX. The plaintiffs allege that the defendants participated in a fraudulent scheme and course of business by disseminating materially false and misleading statements regarding EEX's and ENSERCH's business which caused the plaintiffs and other members of the class to purchase EEX and ENSERCH stock at artificially inflated prices. In such connection, the plaintiffs allege that the defendants violated various provisions of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act). No amount of damages is specified. It has been agreed by the parties to this suit that the Thorne suit described below will be consolidated with this suit. TUC is evaluating these claims and is unable at this time to predict the outcome of this proceeding, but it intends to vigorously defend this suit. Also on August 3, 1998, Stan C. Thorne filed suit in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas against EEX, ENSERCH, DeGolyer & MacNaughton (D&M), David W. Biegler, Gary J. Junco, Fredrick S. Addy and B. K. Irani. The plaintiff seeks to represent a class comprised of all purchasers of the common stock of EEX during the period of August 3, 1995 through August 5, 1997. The individual defendants are current or former officers and/or directors of EEX and Mr. Biegler has been an officer and director of ENSERCH. D&M served as independent petroleum consultants to EEX. The plaintiff alleges that the defendants engaged in a course of conduct designed to mislead the plaintiff and the investing public in order to maintain the price of EEX common stock at artificially high levels through false and misleading representations concerning the gas reserves of EEX in violation of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5 thereunder. The plaintiff also alleges that the defendants were negligent in making such misrepresentations and that they constituted common law fraud against the defendants. No amount of damages is specified in this action. This suit has been transferred to the Northern District of Texas and the parties have agreed to consolidate it with the Gracy Fund suit described above. TUC is also evaluating these claims and is unable at this time to predict the outcome of this proceeding, but it also intends to vigorously defend this suit. 11 INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' REPORT ENSERCH Corporation: We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of ENSERCH Corporation and subsidiaries (the "Corporation") as of September 30, 1998, and the related condensed statements of consolidated income for the three-month, nine-month and twelve-month periods ended September 30, 1998, and the period from the acquisition date (August 5, 1997) through September 30, 1997 (Successor Company Operations) and the condensed statements of consolidated income for the periods from July 1, 1997, January 1, 1997 and October 1, 1996 through the acquisition date (Predecessor Company Operations) and the condensed statements of consolidated cash flows for the nine-month period ended September 30, 1998 and the period from the acquisition date to September 30, 1997 (Successor Company), and the period from January 1, 1997 through the acquisition date (Predecessor Company). These financial statements are the responsibility of the Corporation's management. We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical review procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to such condensed consolidated financial statements for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. We have previously audited, in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the consolidated balance sheet of the Corporation as of December 31, 1997, and the related consolidated statements of income, cash flows and common stock equity for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated February 24, 1998, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 1997, is fairly stated in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived. DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP Dallas, Texas November 12, 1998 12 Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This report and other presentations made by ENSERCH Corporation (ENSERCH or the Corporation) and its subsidiaries contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Although ENSERCH believes that in making any such statement its expectations are based on reasonable assumptions, any such statement involves uncertainties and is qualified in its entirety by reference to factors contained in the Forward-Looking Statements section of Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation in ENSERCH's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year 1997 (1997 Form 10-K), among others, that could cause the actual results of ENSERCH to differ materially from those projected in such forward-looking statement. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and ENSERCH undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. New factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for ENSERCH to predict all of such factors, nor can it assess the impact of each such factor or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. FINANCIAL CONDITION Merger With TUC and Disposition On August 5, 1997 (Merger Date or Acquisition Date), the merger transactions involving the former Texas Utilities Company, now known as Texas Energy Industries, Inc., and ENSERCH were completed. All of the common stock of ENSERCH was converted into common stock of a new holding company now known as Texas Utilities Company (TUC), and ENSERCH became a wholly-owned subsidiary of TUC. Immediately prior to ENSERCH's merger with TUC, Enserch Exploration, Inc. (EEX) and Lone Star Energy Plant Operations, Inc. (LSEPO), former subsidiaries of the Corporation, were merged to form a new company (New EEX), and ENSERCH distributed to its common shareholders its ownership interest in these businesses. TUC accounted for its acquisition of ENSERCH as a purchase, and purchase accounting adjustments, including goodwill, have been pushed down and are reflected in the financial statements of ENSERCH and its subsidiaries for the period subsequent to August 5, 1997. The financial statements of ENSERCH for the periods ended before August 5, 1997 were prepared using ENSERCH's historical basis of accounting and are designated as "Predecessor". The comparability of the operating results for the Predecessor and the periods encompassing push down accounting are affected by the purchase accounting adjustments, including the amortization of goodwill over a period of forty years. The fair value of the assets and liabilities of ENSERCH's rate-regulated natural gas utility business (conducted through its Lone Star Gas Company and Lone Star Pipeline Company divisions) is considered to be equivalent to the historical basis of accounting and accordingly, no adjustment has been made to the carrying value. The process of determining the fair value of assets acquired, liabilities assumed and contingencies existing at the Merger Date was completed in the third quarter of 1998 and resulted in an increase in goodwill of approximately $60 million over the preliminary allocation primarily due to refinement of estimates and settlement of preacquisition contingencies. 13 The Predecessor financial statements have been restated to reflect EEX and LSEPO as a discontinued operation. The historical financial statements of ENSERCH reflect certain reclassifications made to conform to TUC's presentation style. On December 31, 1997, ENSERCH sold, to another subsidiary of TUC, at net book value, the group of companies which had constituted the Corporation's power development and international gas distribution operations. For financial reporting purposes, the sale was deemed to have occurred on August 5, 1997. Accordingly, operating results for periods following the Merger Date exclude those operations. Prior periods were not restated to reflect the sale. For purposes of the discussion of operating results provided herein, the financial information of the Predecessor for the 1997 periods prior to the merger date have been combined with the post-merger financial information. The continuing business operations of ENSERCH were not significantly changed as a result of the merger, and post-merger and pre-merger operating results, except as noted, are comparable. Liquidity and Capital Resources For information concerning liquidity and capital resources, see Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation in ENSERCH's 1997 Form 10-K. Results for the three- and nine-month periods presented herein are not necessarily indicative of expectations for a full year's operations because of seasonal and other factors, including variations in maintenance and other operating expense patterns. No significant changes or events which might affect the financial condition of the Corporation have occurred subsequent to year-end other than as disclosed in other reports of ENSERCH or included herein. Continuing operations used cash of $4.8 million for operating activities in the nine months of 1998 compared with cash provided of $15 million in the same period of 1997. Discontinued operations used cash of $.7 million in the 1998 nine months and $29.3 million in the 1997 period. Investing activities required $115 million in the nine months of 1998 versus $88 million in 1997. Capital spending in the nine months of 1998 was $24 million higher than the nine months of the prior year. Other investing activities used cash of $7.3 million in 1998 and $4.7 million in 1997. The capitalization ratios of the Corporation as of September 30, 1998 consisted of approximately 47.3% long-term debt (including amounts due parent), 4.1% preferred stock, 8.0% preferred securities and 40.6% common stock equity. In January 1998, ENSERCH issued $125 million of 6.25% Series A Notes due 2003 and $125 million of Remarketed Reset Notes due 2008 (Reset Notes). Net proceeds from these borrowings were used to refinance or redeem like amounts of higher rate debt and preferred stock. In July 1998, the interest rate on the Reset Notes was reset to a fixed rate of 6.564% payable until July 1, 2005. In January 1998, the $100 million principal amount of Series E Adjustable Rate Preferred Stock was redeemed at 100% of its liquidation price plus accrued and unpaid dividends. In March 1998, holders of $3.0 million principal amount of 6.375% Convertible Subordinated Debentures converted such debentures into 77,963 shares of TUC common stock, and the remaining $87.7 million principal amount was redeemed at par for cash. In July 1998, ENSERCH redeemed at par its $100 million principal amount of 8.875% Senior Notes due 2001. In July 1998, a statutory business trust, ENSERCH Capital I, established as a financing subsidiary of ENSERCH for the purpose of issuing common and preferred trust securities, issued $150 million of floating rate capital securities. The proceeds were used by ENSERCH for general corporate purposes, including the acquisition or redemption of outstanding securities of ENSERCH. Distributions on these capital securities are payable quarterly based on an annual floating rate determined quarterly with reference to a three-month LIBOR plus a margin. The only assets held by the trust are $154.6 million principal amount of Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Debentures Series A (Series A Debentures) of ENSERCH. The interest on the Series A Debentures is payable at a rate equal to that of the preferred trust securities. The interest rate for the period from July 2, 1998 to September 30, 1998 was 14 7.06875% and for the period from October 1, 1998 to December 31, 1998 is 6.6625%. The Series A Debentures will mature on July 1, 2028 and ENSERCH has the right to redeem the Series A Debentures and the capital securities in whole or in part on or after July 1, 2003. On October 1, 1998, an interest rate swap was entered into which effectively fixes the rate on $100 million notional amount of the ENSERCH floating rate capital securities at 6.629% to July 1, 2003. ENSERCH may issued additional debt and equity securities as needed, including the possible future sale of up to $100 million aggregate principal amount of securities currently registered with the SEC for offering pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933. At September 30, 1998, TUC, Texas Utilities Electric Company (a subsidiary of TUC) (TU Electric) and ENSERCH had joint US dollar-denominated lines of credit under revolving credit facility agreements (US Credit Agreements) with a group of banking institutions. The US Credit Agreements have two facilities. At September 30, 1998, Facility A provided for short-term borrowings aggregating up to $2,921 million outstanding at any one time at variable interest rates and terminates March 1, 1999. Facility B provides for borrowings aggregating up to $1,400 million outstanding at any one time at variable interest rates and terminates March 2, 2003. Excluding $2,121 million which is restricted to TUC's use in financing the acquisition of a United Kingdom based entity, the combined borrowings of TUC, TU Electric and ENSERCH under both facilities are limited to an aggregate of $2,200 million outstanding at any one time, which may be used for working capital and other general corporate purposes, including commercial paper backup. ENSERCH's borrowings under both facilities are limited to an aggregate of $650 million outstanding at any one time. At September 30, 1998, ENSERCH had no borrowings outstanding under these facilities. Sales of Accounts Receivable -- ENSERCH has facilities with financial institutions whereby it is entitled to sell and such financial institutions may purchase, on an ongoing basis, undivided interests in customer accounts receivables representing up to an aggregate of $100 million. Additional receivables are continually sold to replace those collected. At September 30, 1998, ENSERCH companies had sold $100 million of accounts receivable under such agreements. Risk Management -- The Corporation's operations involve managing market risks related to changes in interest rates and commodity price exposures. Derivative instruments including swaps and forward contracts are used to reduce and manage a portion of those risks. With the exception of the energy marketing activities of a subsidiary, Enserch Energy Services, Inc. (EES) the Corporation's participation in derivative transactions are designed for hedging purposes; and derivative instruments are not held or issued for trading purposes. Credit risk relates to the risk of loss that the Corporation would incur as a result of nonperformance by counterparties to their respective derivative instruments. The Corporation believes the risk of nonperformance by counterparties is minimal. As part of its energy marketing business activities, EES enters into a variety of transactions, including forward contracts involving physical delivery of natural gas or electrical power commodities, as well as swaps, futures, options and other derivative contractual arrangements. These activities involve price commitments into the future and, therefore, give rise to market risk. EES uses the mark-to-market method of valuing and accounting for these activities. EES' energy portfolio is comprised of forward commitments, futures, swaps, options and other derivative instruments. The notional amounts and terms of the portfolio as of September 30, 1998 included financial instruments that provide for fixed price receipts of 2,599 trillion British thermal units equivalent (TBtue) and fixed price payments of 2,689 TBtue, with a maximum term of eight years. Additionally, sales and purchase commitments totaling 1,245 TBtue, with terms extending up to nine years, are included in the portfolio as of September 30, 1998. 15 Regulation and Rates Under a settlement of the Railroad Commission of Texas (RRC) rate inquiry approved in June 1998, Lone Star Gas agreed to credit residential and commercial customers $18 million to be spread over the next two heating seasons (November through March). Earnings are not affected by the settlement due to previously established reserves. RESULTS OF OPERATION For the three-, nine- and twelve-month periods ended September 30, 1998, ENSERCH had losses from continuing operations of $16.4 million, $21.3 million and $18.6 million, respectively, compared with losses of $24.6 million, $27.6 million and $17.2 million, respectively, for the Corporation and Predecessor, as applicable, for the same periods of 1997. The amortization of goodwill arising from the acquisition by Texas Utilities was $5.1 million for the three months, $15.1 million for the nine months and $20.1 million for the twelve months ended September 30, 1998. Income for the 1997 nine and twelve month period was reduced by an $8.6 million pretax, $5.6 million after-tax, provision for a credit Lone Star Pipeline Company made voluntarily to its customers. Consolidated revenues for the three, nine and twelve months ended September 30, 1998 increased 165%, 92% and 86% compared with the same periods for 1997. The higher revenues reflect a significant increase in energy marketing revenues in all periods from both gas and electricity marketing activities. Energy marketing revenues for the three, nine and twelve months ended September 30, 1998 were $946 million, $2.3 billion and $3.0 billion compared with $243 million, $784 million and $1.1 billion for the same periods last year. Energy marketing revenues increased substantially as the trading volumes of natural gas increased from earlier periods and as sales of electricity contracts began in 1998. Gas distribution revenues for the three, nine and twelve months ended September 30, 1998 were down 20.4%, 21.9% and 14.4%, respectively, from the same periods last year due to decreases in sales volumes of 12.5%, 11.1% and 5.8%, respectively, reflecting the effects of warmer weather, and lower flow-through of gas costs. Pipeline transportation revenues for the three-, nine- and twelve-months periods decreased from the prior year by 17.4%, 3.2% and 1.0%, respectively, on lower margins as transportation volumes were higher for all comparable periods. Gas and electricity purchased for resale increased 233%, 123% and 118% in the three-, nine- and twelve-month 1998 periods, respectively, over the same periods of 1997, reflecting the increase in energy marketing activity. Other income-net for the three-, nine- and twelve-month periods ending September 30, 1997 included merger related expenses incurred through the acquisition date of $19.3 million, $25.1 million and $29.4 million, respectively. The loss from discontinued operations of $225 million for the nine months and $222 million for the twelve months ended September 30, 1997, included the effect of a $236 million after-tax write-down of the carrying value of EEX's oil and gas properties due to the US cost center ceiling limitation at March 31, 1997, and a $9.7 million ($14.9 million pre-tax) provision for estimated costs and expenses to wind-up engineering and construction operations. 16 COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income," became effective as of the first quarter of 1998. This statement requires companies to report and display comprehensive income and its components (revenues, expenses, gains and losses). Comprehensive income includes all changes in equity during a period except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. For the Corporation, comprehensive income is the same as net income reported in the statements of consolidated income, since there are no other items of comprehensive income for the periods presented. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING STANDARDS SFAS 131, "Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information," will become effective in 1998. This statement establishes standards for defining and reporting business segments. The Corporation is currently determining its reportable segments, if any. SFAS 132, "Employer's Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits" revises existing rules for employers' disclosures about pensions and other postretirement benefit plans. It does not change the measurement or recognition of those plans. This standard will become effective in 1998 for year end disclosures. The adoption of SFAS 131 and 132 will not affect the Corporation's consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. SFAS 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 1999. This standard requires that all derivatives be recognized as either assets or liabilities in the balance sheet at their fair values and that accounting for the changes in their fair values is dependent upon the intended use of the derivative and its resulting designation. The new standard will supersede or amend existing standards which deal with hedge accounting and derivatives. The Corporation has not yet determined the effect adopting this standard will have on its financial statements. YEAR 2000 Year 2000 (Y2K) issues of ENSERCH are being addressed with those of its parent company, TUC (the Company). The following disclosure regarding Y2K issues of TUC's US energy business is included in TUC's Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 1998: Many existing computer programs use only the last two digits to identify a year in the date field. Thus, they would not recognize a year that begins with 20 instead of 19. If not corrected, many computer applications could fail or produce erroneous data on or about the year 2000. The Company began its efforts to address Year 2000 (Y2K) issues in 1996 by focusing on its US information technology mainframe-based application systems (IT Corporate Applications). In early 1997, an infrastructure project to address the Company's information technology related equipment, operating systems and desktop software was begun (IT Infrastructure). In late 1997, a project was begun to address Y2K issues throughout the Company related to embedded systems, such as process controls for energy production and delivery, and business unit owned applications (Non-IT Equipment and Applications). Applications and equipment in each of these three major initiatives have been inventoried and categorized based on their criticality to the Company's business operations. Assessments of the potential impact due to Y2K issues are being performed. This process involves the solicitation of vendor feedback, comparing information with other energy companies, and in many cases internal verification by testing. The majority of assessment work has occurred and the rest is scheduled to be completed by the end of 1998. The remediation and replacement work on the majority of IT Corporate Applications and IT Infrastructure is scheduled to be completed by the end of 1998. A majority of the assessment work on embedded systems has been completed. Remediation work is scheduled to be completed by September of 1999. A number 17 of tests on operational equipment has been performed. The Company will continue to test this equipment throughout the remainder of 1998 and into the spring of 1999. The IT Corporate Applications assessment, testing and remediation activities are fully active. Twenty-seven percent of applications have been tested and certified as Y2K compliant. Sixty percent of applications are scheduled to be certified by the end of 1998. The remaining applications are scheduled to be certified by March 31, 1999. The Company has established a certification protocol to be followed for remediation of software applications. That protocol includes testing procedures to be followed before remediated applications are returned to production. The IT Infrastructure project involves assessing the compliance of standard computer hardware, network systems including gateways, hubs and routers, telecommunications equipment, operating systems and IT standard software products. Equipment is being individually tested using software products and applicable test procedures. Network system tests are scheduled to be performed prior to the end of 1998. Most of the IT Infrastructure is scheduled to be Y2K ready by the end of 1998. Certain vendor supplied program products will not have Y2K ready versions available until the first quarter of 1999. These product upgrades will be tested and implemented as soon as they are available. Non-IT Equipment and Applications involve the hardware and software products that reside in individual business units. These products include the embedded systems that are used in the production, energy delivery, and other processes of the Company. Inventories have been conducted to identify these embedded systems in the individual business units. Initial assessments are essentially complete. More detailed assessments involving equipment and software validation testing are scheduled throughout the spring of 1999. Remediation activities are underway. Although much of the work is expected to be completed by the end of 1998, equipment outage schedules necessitate that some remediation activities will not be completed until September 1999. The Company is analyzing the potential impact on its operations relating to third parties. Over 2000 suppliers and service providers have been contacted to determine the status of their Y2K efforts. Approximately sixty percent of these vendors have responded. They are being prioritized and the programs and status of the most significant among them will be analyzed in detail. Companies that are considered to be critical are telecommunications and gas suppliers. This analysis is expected to be completed by the end of 1998. The costs associated with the Company's Y2K effort for its US energy businesses are currently estimated to be approximately $36 million. These costs reflect new, incremental costs and the reallocation of resources in pre-existing maintenance budgets. The costs related to the three major initiatives are estimated to be as follows: IT Corporate Applications - $14.1 million, IT Infrastructure - $7.2 million and Non IT-Equipment and Applications - $14.2 million. These costs are being expensed as incurred over the period 1996 to 2000, and it is estimated that a total of $13.6 million has already been expended. There can be no assurance that these estimated costs will not increase as the Company's Y2K program continues. Strategic initiatives were begun in two areas prior to beginning work on the Y2K issue, and the costs for these initiatives are not included in the estimate above. The Company's energy management system for the Company's transmission grid and the Company's principal financial and accounting systems are being replaced. Each of these projects will eliminate potential Y2K deficiencies; however, that was not a significant consideration at the time replacement decisions were made. With respect to internal risks, the Company's current assessment of the most reasonable likely worst case scenario is that impacts on either service or financial performance will not be materially adverse. The Company believes, based on the results of testing that has already occurred on a large portion of operating equipment, that if any disruption to service occurs, it will be isolated and of short-term duration. The 18 Company continues to collaborate with other major energy suppliers through the joint Electric Power Research Institute's embedded systems project. The North American Electric Reliability Council (NERC) has conducted an initial assessment of the electric infrastructure, in which the Company participated. The NERC status report, issued in September 1998, indicates that the impact of Y2K on electrical systems may be less than first anticipated and that, with continued work and coordinated contingency planning, operating risks can be effectively mitigated. NERC will perform scenario analyses of potential risks to the electric infrastructure. Until this work is complete, the Company cannot assess a worst case scenario relating to external forces. As the Company's Y2K program proceeds, the Company will continue to assess its internal and external risks, not all of which are within its control; and it will consider the most reasonably likely worst case scenario. There can be no assurance that all material Y2K risks within the Company's control will have been adequately identified and corrected before the end of 1999. In addition, the Company can make no assurances regarding the Y2K readiness of systems and parties outside its control, nor can it currently assess the effect of any non-readiness by such systems or parties. The Company utilizes detailed emergency response and disaster recovery plans to ensure high reliability of service to customers. These plans are currently available and are utilized routinely for abnormal service conditions. These plans are being reviewed to incorporate required actions specific to the Y2K issue. The resulting contingency plan will address both Company activities and actions necessary to mitigate the impact of third party disruptions. These contingency plans will be coordinated with those of the regional independent system operator and NERC. This contingency planning is scheduled to be completed by June 1999. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS See Note 7 to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of legal proceedings. Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK The information required hereunder for the Corporation is not significantly different from the information set forth in Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk included in the 1997 Form 10-K and is therefore not presented herein. 19 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS On August 3, 1998, the Gracy Fund, L.P. filed suit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas against New EEX, formerly EEX, TUC, David W. Biegler, Gary J. Junco, Erle Nye, Thomas Hamilton and J. Phillip McCormick. The plaintiff seeks to represent a class comprised of all purchasers of the common stock of ENSERCH or EEX between January 26, 1996 and August 4, 1997, including former shareholders of ENSERCH who received shares of EEX and TUC pursuant to the merger agreement between ENSERCH and TUC dated April 13, 1996, all EEX shareholders solicited pursuant to a proxy statement/prospectus issued by EEX dated October 2, 1996 and all ENSERCH shareholders solicited by a joint proxy statement/prospectus issued by ENSERCH and TUC dated September 23, 1996. The individual defendants are current or former officers and/or directors of TUC or EEX. The plaintiffs allege that the defendants participated in a fraudulent scheme and course of business by disseminating materially false and misleading statements regarding EEX's and ENSERCH's business which caused the plaintiffs and other members of the class to purchase EEX and ENSERCH stock at artificially inflated prices. In such connection, the plaintiffs allege that the defendants violated various provisions of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act). No amount of damages is specified. It has been agreed by the parties to this suit that the Thorne suit described below will be consolidated with this suit. TUC is evaluating these claims and is unable at this time to predict the outcome of this proceeding, but it intends to vigorously defend this suit. Also on August 3, 1998, Stan C. Thorne filed suit in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas against EEX, ENSERCH, DeGolyer & MacNaughton (D&M), David W. Biegler, Gary J. Junco, Fredrick S. Addy and B. K. Irani. The plaintiff seeks to represent a class comprised of all purchasers of the common stock of EEX during the period of August 3, 1995 through August 5, 1997. The individual defendants are current or former officers and/or directors of EEX and Mr. Biegler has been an officer and director of ENSERCH. D&M served as independent petroleum consultants to EEX. The plaintiff alleges that the defendants engaged in a course of conduct designed to mislead the plaintiff and the investing public in order to maintain the price of EEX common stock at artificially high levels through false and misleading representations concerning the gas reserves of EEX in violation of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 thereunder. The plaintiff also alleges that the defendants were negligent in making such misrepresentations and that they constituted common law fraud against the defendants. No amount of damages is specified in this action. This suit has been transferred to the Northern District of Texas and the parties have agreed to consolidate it with the Gracy Fund suit described above. TUC is evaluating these claims and is unable at this time to predict the outcome of this proceeding, but it intends to vigorously defend this suit. Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a)Exhibits files as part of Part II are: 15 - Letter of Deloitte & Touche LLP as to unaudited interim financial statements. 27 - Financial Data Schedule (b)Reports on Form 8-K filed since June 30, 1998: Date of Report Items Reported July 2, 1998 Item 7. Financial Statements and Exhibits 20 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ENSERCH Corporation By /s/ J. W. Pinkerton ------------------------- J. W. Pinkerton Vice President and Controller, Principal Accounting Officer Date: November 13, 1998