ARTICLES

OF

INCORPORATION

AND

BYLAWS

OF

FARMLAND INDUSTRIES, INC.

KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI



(Effective 12-10-98)


                          ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

                               ARTICLE I - NAME

     Section 1.    Name.    The  name of  this  corporation  shall  be  FARMLAND
INDUSTRIES, INC.

                            ARTICLE II - PURPOSES
                            
     Section 1.  Purposes.  The purposes for which the Association is  organized
are to engage in any activity in connection with the marketing or selling of the
agricultural products of its members and other patrons; or with the  harvesting,
threshing, milling, preserving, drying,  processing, canning, packing,  storing,
handling, shipping, or utilization thereof, including (without limitation) doing
a public  warehouse business  and storing  agricultural products  in  interstate
commerce; or the manufacturing  or marketing of the  by-products thereof; or  in
connection with  the manufacturing,  selling, or  supplying to  its members  and
other patrons  of  machinery,  equipment or  supplies,  or  in  connection  with
agricultural  education,   research,  legislation   and  economic   and   social
conditions; or in connection with the  improvement of livestock breeds by  means
of artificial breeding or otherwise; or in the financing of the above-enumerated
activities; or in any one or more of the activities specified herein.

                       ARTICLE III - PLACE OF BUSINESS

     Section 1.  Place.  The place where its business is to be transacted is  at
3315 North  Oak Trafficway,  Kansas City,  Missouri, and  at such  other  places
either within or outside the State of Kansas as may be provided by the bylaws or
as determined by the Board of Directors.

                              ARTICLE IV - TERM

     Section 1.  Term.  The term for which this corporation is to exist is fifty
years. (By a Certificate of Renewal filed with the Secretary of State of  Kansas
on September 7, 1973, the term was extended for a period of fifty years from and
after September 1, 1973.)

                       ARTICLE V - NUMBER OF DIRECTORS

     Section 1.    Number  of  Directors.   The  number  of  directors  of  this
corporation shall be  twenty-two (22), and  the term of  office of each  thereof
shall be three (3) years and until a successor is elected and has qualified.

                           ARTICLE VI - CAPITAL STOCK

     Section  1.    Authorized  Capital  Stock.    The  capital  stock  of  this
Association shall be $1,500,000,000, consisting  of 50,000,000 shares of  common
stock of the par value  of $25 per share,  2,000,000 shares of associate  member
common stock of the par value of $25 per share and 8,000,000 shares of preferred
stock of the par value of $25 per share.

     Section 2.   Common Stock.   The common stock  of this  Association may  be
purchased, owned  or  held  only  by  producers  of  agricultural  products  and
associations of such producers, who patronize the Association in accordance with
uniform terms and conditions  and only such producers  and associations of  such
producers shall be regarded as eligible  voting members of the Association.   In
the event the  Board of Directors  of the Association  shall determine that  any
holder of the common stock of this Association does not meet the  qualifications
as may be established by the Board of Directors for holders thereof, such person
shall have no rights or privileges on account  of such common stock to vote  for
director(s) or to vote on the management or affairs of the Association, and  the
Association shall have  the right, at  its option, (a)  to purchase such  common
stock at its book or par value, whichever is less, as determined by the Board of
Directors of  the Association,  or (b)  in exchange  for such  common stock,  to
record on  the  books of  the  Association an  equivalent  par value  amount  of
associate member common  stock or  to record on  the books  of the  Association,
capital credits in an equivalent amount. On the failure of any holder, following
any  demand  by  the  Association  therefor,  to  deliver  any  certificate   or
certificates evidencing any common stock, the Association may cancel the same on
its books and record  on the books  of the Association  an equivalent amount  of
common stock, associate member common stock or capital credits, in lieu thereof.
The common stock of  this Association may be  transferred, and associate  member
common  stock  and  capital  credits  may  be  converted  to  common  stock  and
transferred, only with the consent of the Board of Directors of the  Association
and on the books of the  Association and then only  to persons eligible to  hold
the same; and no purported assignment or transfer of common stock shall pass  to
any person not eligible to hold the same, any rights or privileges on account of
such stock to vote on the management or affairs of the Association.  Each holder
of common stock shall be entitled to a minimum of one vote.  Common shareholders
will receive one additional vote for each complete increment of $1,000 in common
stock above membership requirements  and one additional  vote for each  complete
increment of dollar  volume of business  in an amount  equal to  the product  of
$1,000 multiplied  by a  fraction the  numerator of  which is  the total  dollar
volume of patronage business of the Association during the preceding fiscal year
with common shareholders and the denominator of which is the total dollar amount
of the Association's  common stock  outstanding at  the close  of the  preceding
fiscal year.  No  common shareholder shall  be entitled to  vote more than  five
percent (5%) of the total votes of the  Association available to be cast.   This
Association shall have a lien on (and right of setoff against) all of its common
stock for  all indebtedness  of the  holder(s), whether  due or  to become  due,
thereof to  the  Association.    No  interest  or  dividend  shall  be  paid  on
outstanding common stock.  The Board  of Directors, in its sole discretion,  may
at any  time  or  times  and  on any  basis  deemed  appropriate  authorize  the
retirement of any common stock, in whole or in part.

     Section 3.   Associate Member Common  Stock.  The  associate member  common
stock of the Association may  be purchased, owned or  held by any person  having
the qualifications as may be established  by the Board of Directors.   Associate
member common stock  shall have all  of the rights  and privileges attendant  to
that of common stock, except that  such associate member common stock shall  not
entitle the holder thereof to vote,  irrespective of the number of shares  held,
for director(s) or to vote on the management or affairs of the Association.   In
the event the  Board of Directors  of the Association  shall determine that  any
holder of the associate member common stock of the Association does not meet the
qualifications as  may be  established by  the Board  of Directors  for  holders
thereof, the Association shall  have the right, at  its option, (a) to  purchase
such associate member common stock at its book or par value, whichever is  less,
as determined by the Board  of Directors of the  Association, or (b) to  convert
the associate member common stock held by any such person to capital credits  by
notifying such holder, after which such  associate member common stock shall  be
cancelled on the books of the Association.  The associate member common stock of
this Association may be transferred, and common stock and capital credits may be
converted to  associate  member common  stock  and transferred,  only  with  the
consent of the Board of  Directors of the Association  and then only to  persons
eligible to hold the same; and no purported assignment or transfer of  associate
member common stock shall pass to any person not eligible to hold the same,  any
rights or privileges on account  of such stock.   This Association shall have  a
lien on (and right of setoff against)  all of its associate member common  stock
for all indebtedness of the holder(s), whether due or to become due, thereof  to
the Association.  No interest or dividend shall be paid on outstanding associate
member common stock.  The Board of Directors, in its sole discretion, may at any
time or times and  on any basis deemed  appropriate authorize the retirement  of
any associate member common stock, in whole or in part.

     Section 4.  Preferred  Stock.  The preferred  stock shall be nonvoting  and
may be (1) made subject to redemption at such  time or times, and at such  price
or prices, and (2) issued in  such series, with such designations,  preferences,
and  relative,   participating,   optional   or  other   special   rights,   and
qualifications, limitations or restrictions as shall be stated and expressed  in
the Articles  of Incorporation  of this  Association, or  in the  resolution  or
resolutions adopted by  the Board  of Directors thereof  for the  issue of  such
stock; and  the said  Board of  Directors  is hereby  granted authority  (1)  to
provide from time  to time  for the issue  of preferred  stock, in  one or  more
series, and with  such designations, preferences,  and relative,  participating,
optional  or   other  special   rights,  and   qualifications,  limitations   or
restrictions, and  (2) to  make such  stock,  or any  part thereof,  subject  to
redemption at such time or times, and at such price or prices, as the said Board
of Directors, in its sole discretion, may from time to time determine.

     Section 5.  Capital Credits.   The Association may  issue at any time,  and
record or transfer  on its books  and records, one  or more  classes of  capital
credits in the Association.  Holders of capital credits shall not be entitled to
vote.  The capital  credits of this Association  may be transferred, and  common
stock and associate member common stock may be converted to capital credits  and
transferred, only with the consent of the Board of Directors of the  Association
and on  the books  of the  Association.   The Board  of Directors,  in its  sole
discretion, may  at  any time  or  times and  on  any basis  deemed  appropriate
authorize the transfer  or retirement  of any capital  credits, in  whole or  in
part.  No  interest or dividend  shall be paid  on outstanding capital  credits.
This Association shall have a lien on (and  right of setoff against) all of  its
capital credits for all indebtedness of the holder(s), whether due or to  become
due, thereof to the Association.

                        ARTICLE VII - INDEMNIFICATION

     Section 1.  Indemnification.   The Association may  agree to the terms  and
conditions upon  which any  director, officer,  employee  or agent  accepts  his
office or position and  in its bylaws, by  contract or in  any other manner  may
agree to indemnify and protect any  director, officer, employee or agent of  the
Association, or any person  who serves at  the request of  the Association as  a
director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership,  joint
venture, trust or other enterprise, to the fullest extent permitted by the  laws
of the State of Kansas.

     Section 2.  Limitation  of Liability.  Without  limiting the generality  of
the foregoing provisions of this ARTICLE VII, to the fullest extent permitted or
authorized by the laws of the State of Kansas, including without limitation  the
provisions of subsection (b)(8) of Kan. Stat. Ann. Section17-6002 (1981) as  now
in effect and as it may from time to time hereafter be amended, no person who is
currently or shall hereinafter become a  director of the Association shall  have
personal liability  to  the  Association for  monetary  damages  for  breach  of
fiduciary duty as a director for any act or omission occurring subsequent to the
date this provision becomes effective. If the Kansas General Corporation Code is
amended after approval of this provision by the shareholders of the Association,
to authorize  corporate  action further  limiting  or eliminating  the  personal
liability of directors,  then the  liability of  a director  of the  Association
shall be limited  or eliminated to  the fullest extent  permitted by the  Kansas
General Corporation Code, as so amended.


                                    BYLAWS

                          ARTICLE I - CAPITAL STOCK

     Section 1.  Stock Certificates.  Certificates of stock may be issued at the
discretion of the Board of Directors of  the Association, but a record shall  be
kept of each holder of fully-paid shares.  The record shall state the par  value
of the shares, the number of shares represented,  and the name of the person  to
whom issued.   Any outstanding  certificates of stock  may be  cancelled by  the
Board of Directors  of the  Association provided  that an  equivalent record  of
ownership is maintained.

     Section 2.  Certificates of Indebtedness.   The Association shall have  the
authority to issue certificates of indebtedness in such form and containing such
terms as may  be approved by  the Board of  Directors, which certificates  shall
bear such rate or rates of interest as the  Board of Directors may from time  to
time determine.

                ARTICLE II - DISTRIBUTION OF EARNINGS (LOSSES)

     Section 1.  Definitions.   (a) As used in  this Article, the term  "Member"
shall mean a  holder of common  stock or Associate  Member common  stock of  the
Association; the term  "Patron" shall include  any person,  firm or  association
which is not also a Member or Associate Member of the Association, with whom the
Association has in effect an  agreement pursuant to which  it has agreed to  pay
patronage refunds to such person on  the basis of the  quantity or value of  the
Association's business done with or for such person during the fiscal year.

     (b) As used  in this  Article, the term  "allocation unit"  shall mean  any
business or  other unit  of  the Association  with  respect to  which  patronage
refunds are  to  be paid  (or  patronage-sourced losses  are  to be  taken  into
account) on the basis of the quantity or value of business done during the  year
with the Association by its Members and Patrons.

     Section 2.   Bylaw Consent.   Each  applicant for  membership or  associate
membership who  continues as  a member  or associate  member after  having  been
accepted to membership  in the Association  and after receiving  a copy of  this
bylaw consent provision, shall,  by such act alone,  consent that the amount  of
any distributions paid  by qualified written  notices of allocation,  respecting
such person's patronage with the Association  occurring after it has received  a
copy of the bylaw consent  and while such person  remains a member or  associate
member thereafter, shall  be taken  into account by  such person  at its  stated
dollar amount for the taxable year  in which such distribution(s) are  received,
in the manner provided by 26 U.S.C. 1385(a).

     Section 3.  Allocation Units.  The Association shall establish one or  more
allocation  units  for  which  patronage-sourced  earnings  or  losses  will  be
determined for ultimate distribution to the Association's members and patrons.

     Section 4.   Current  Year's Net  Earnings  (Losses) and  Patronage  Refund
Obligation.   (a)  The Association's  overall  net  earnings or  loss  shall  be
determined using generally accepted accounting  principles and shall be  divided
into (i) a patronage-sourced portion, determined on the basis of the quantity or
value of business done by the Association with or for its Members or Patrons who
are eligible to receive patronage refunds  and who acquire supplies or  services
from, provide services to, or market products through the Association, and  (ii)
a non-patronage-sourced portion  which shall include  amounts determined on  the
basis of the quantity or value of business done with or for persons who are  not
eligible to  receive  patronage refunds  from  the Association,  plus  such  net
amounts of  income, expenses  or  loss which  are  unrelated to  the  marketing,
purchasing or service operations carried on  by the Association for its  Members
and Patrons on a cooperative basis.

     (b) To the extent required by law  or as otherwise determined by the  Board
of Directors, any patronage-sourced net earnings  may be further reduced by  the
ratably determined portion of dividends on stock applicable to such net earnings
that are paid or payable for the fiscal year.

     (c) If one or more of the Association's allocation units experience  losses
during any fiscal year, the losses  of such allocation unit(s) may be  allocated
to and netted with the earnings of one or more of the other allocation units  of
the Association  or be  otherwise handled  and disposed  of in  accordance  with
Section 5.   The  Association's Patrons  and Members  shall be  notified in  any
fiscal year for which such netting has occurred.

     (d) If  at  the conclusion  of  any fiscal  year,  the amount  of  retained
earnings (which  shall  include  the current  year's  non-patronage-sourced  net
earnings) is  less than  thirty percent  (30%)  of the  face amount  of  capital
credits and par  value of Member  and Associate Member  common stock issued  and
outstanding (or subscribed to), and patronage refunds for reinvestment  balances
as of  the  end  of  the  previous year,  then  in  order  to  provide  for  the
Association's reasonable  member  reserves,    there  shall  be  transferred  to
retained earnings, from patronage-sourced net earnings, as members' contribution
to reserves, an amount equal to the lesser  of (i) fifteen percent (15%) of  the
current year's remaining  patronage-sourced net  earnings, or  (ii) such  amount
necessary to increase retained earnings (which shall include the current  year's
non-patronage-sourced net earnings) to thirty percent  (30%) of the face  amount
of capital credits  and par value  of Member and  Associate Member common  stock
outstanding (or subscribed to) at the conclusion of the previous fiscal year.

     (e) Any earnings then  remaining in the  allocation units shall  constitute
the net earnings of the Association  from which Members' and Patrons'  patronage
refunds shall be paid, and such earnings shall be apportioned among the  Members
and Patrons of the appropriate allocation units on any equitable patronage basis
approved by the  Board of Directors,  and the earnings  so determined, shall  be
paid as  patronage refunds  in  the form  of  cash, qualified  or  non-qualified
written notices of allocation,  provided, however, that  a payment by  qualified
written notice of allocation shall be accompanied by no less than twenty percent
(20%) of the stated dollar amount thereof in cash with the balance at par  value
in Member common stock, Associate Member common stock or capital credits at  par
value or stated value  as determined by the  Board of Directors.   The Board  of
Directors shall determine the cash and  non-cash amounts, if any, of a  Member's
or Patron's patronage refund to be  retained for purposes of collecting  amounts
due the Association  for any  or all of  such Member's  or Patron's  outstanding
indebtedness to the Association,  provided that no  retention of cash  hereunder
shall reduce  the cash  portion of  any Member's  or Patron's  patronage  refund
otherwise paid by qualified written notice of allocation, to an amount which  is
less than twenty percent (20%) of the total stated dollar amount thereof.

     Section 5.  Losses.   The Board of Directors of this Association shall have
complete discretion to determine  the handling and  ultimate disposition of  the
Association's patronage-sourced net  losses (including  allocation unit  losses)
and the form, priority and manner in which such losses or portions thereof shall
be taken into account, retained, and  ultimately disposed of or recovered.   The
Board may retain such losses of the Association and subsequently (i) dispose  of
them by offset against the net earnings of the Association of subsequent  years,
(ii) apply such  losses to  prior years' patronage  allocations at  any time  in
order to dispose of  them by means of  offset and cancellation against  members'
and patrons' equity account balances, (iii)  select and use any other method  of
disposition of such losses  as the Board of  Directors, in its sole  discretion,
shall from time to time determine.

                          ARTICLE III - CAPITALIZATION

     Section 1.    Base  Capital  Plan.   For  the  purposes  of  acquiring  and
maintaining adequate capital  to finance the  business of  the Association,  the
Board of Directors may  establish a Base  Capital Plan. The  Plan may provide  a
mechanism for determining the Association's total capital requirements and  each
member's or patron's share  thereof (the base capital  requirement). As part  of
the Plan, the Board of Directors may, in its discretion, provide for  redemption
of capital  held  by  members  or  patrons  in  excess  of  their  base  capital
requirements and may  provide a mechanism  under which the  cash portion of  the
patronage refund payable to  members or patrons will  depend upon the degree  to
which such members or  patrons meet their base  capital requirements. Such  Plan
may be  amended or  modified from  time to  time or  suspended by  the Board  of
Directors as it deems fit.

                ARTICLE IV - MEMBERS' AND PATRONS' INVESTMENTS

     Section 1.  Common Stock, Associate  Member Common Stock, Capital  Credits.
As a  condition  of the  right  to  receive patronage  refunds  as  hereinbefore
provided, and as a condition of  each purchase from, or other transaction  with,
the Association, and in consideration of  similar subscriptions by others,  each
Member and Patron entitled to receive  patronage refunds under the bylaws  shall
and does hereby, as  of the first day  of each fiscal  year of the  Association,
irrevocably subscribe for and agree to  purchase common stock, associate  member
common stock or other capital credit(s) of the Association, at par, in an amount
of not more than eighty percent (80%) of the amount to be paid to such patron by
the Association as patronage refunds  resulting from business transacted  during
such year,  as  conclusively  determined  by  the  Board  of  Directors  of  the
Association at the time of payment of such refunds. Such subscriptions shall  be
payable in cash  on or  before the last  day of  such fiscal  year, without  the
execution and delivery  of any further  agreement, and  without any  acceptance,
call or notice by the Association, but only out of such patronage refunds.

                             ARTICLE V - MEETINGS
     Section 1.  Annual Meeting.   The annual meeting of the shareholders  shall
be held each year at such  time and at such place as  may be fixed from time  to
time by the Board of Directors.

     Section 2.   Special Meetings.   The  chairman of  the board  shall call  a
special meeting  of the  shareholders upon  a written  request of  at least  ten
percent (10%) of the shareholders, or upon a majority vote of the directors. The
notice of the time, place, and purpose  of such special meeting shall be  issued
within fifteen (15) days from and  after the presentation of such petition,  and
such special meeting shall be  held within thirty (30)  days from and after  the
date of presenting such petition.

     Section 3.  Notice of Meetings.  Notice shall be given by the secretary  of
all annual and special meetings of the shareholders by mailing a notice  thereof
to each shareholder not less  than fifteen (15) days  preceding the date of  the
proposed meeting.

     Section 4.    Presiding  Officer.    The  chairman  of  the  board  of  the
Association shall preside at  all meetings of shareholders,  and shall cast  the
deciding vote in all cases of a tie.

     Section 5.  Absent Members Voting.  Voting by proxy shall not be permitted,
but absent shareholders entitled to vote  may vote on specific questions,  other
than the removal of directors, by ballots transmitted to the secretary, and such
ballots shall be counted only in the meeting at  the time at which such vote  is
taken.

     Section 6.  Quorum.  A quorum for the transaction of business shall consist
of at least  one-third of the  total votes eligible  to be cast.   All  absentee
shareholders voting and all absentee votes  cast shall be counted as present  in
determining a quorum  for the  consideration of  a specified  question on  which
absentee votes may be cast.
                     ARTICLE VI - DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

     Section 1.  Directors.  The  business and affairs of the Association  shall
be managed under the direction and control  of the Board of Directors.   Twenty-
two (22)  members  shall be  elected  at  annual meetings  by  the  shareholders
entitled to  vote from  their own  numbers  for three-year  terms and  shall  be
elected according to  districts as hereinafter  provided and shall  be known  as
district directors.

     Section 2.    Election  of Directors.    (a)  The territory  in  which  the
Association operates shall, for the purpose  of electing district directors,  be
divided into  districts,  each of  which  shall be  entitled  to the  number  of
directors herein specified.

          District 1  (Missouri and  Kentucky) --  1 director;  District  2
     (Kansas) -- 4 directors; District 3 (Colorado, Wyoming, Utah,  Oregon,
     Idaho, and  Washington) --  1 director;  District  4 (Nebraska)  --  4
     directors; District 5 (South Dakota, North  Dakota, and Montana) --  2
     directors; District  6  (Iowa,  Illinois,  Indiana,  and  Ohio)  --  4
     directors; District 7 (Oklahoma) -- 2 directors; District 8 (Michigan,
     Minnesota, Wisconsin, and  Canada) -- 1  director; District 9  (Texas,
     New Mexico,  Arizona, and  Mexico) --  2  directors; and  District  10
     (Alabama, Arkansas,  Florida,  Georgia,  Louisiana,  Mississippi,  and
     Tennessee) - 1 director.

     (b) The Board  of Directors  may from time  to time  assign to  any of  the
aforesaid districts any  member or members  residing in any  state or states  or
foreign country  or  foreign countries,  other  than  the states  named  in  the
foregoing paragraph.   In any such  case a member  so assigned  to any  district
shall for  all purposes  be deemed  to  belong to  such  district and  shall  be
entitled to attend and participate in  the hereinafter mentioned caucus of  that
district.
     (c) The various  districts shall, by  caucus, nominate  their candidate  or
candidates for director  as herein  provided.   The following  persons shall  be
eligible for election as a director at the annual meeting of members: individual
shareholders; members,  directors,  officers,  or employees  of  a  shareholder;
owners, directors, managers  or employees  of a  member of  a shareholder;  and,
employees of  the Association.  In the  event the  number of  directors who  are
employees of association shareholders entitled to vote totals ten or more at any
given time,  no  employee  of  an association  shareholder  may  be  elected  or
appointed to the Board of Directors, provided however, this limitation shall not
disqualify any  director in  office  from being  eligible  for election  or  re-
election as a director. No person shall be eligible for nomination as a director
if such person has  attained 65 years of  age. Five months  prior to the  annual
meeting the Chairman of the Board shall appoint a nominating committee for  each
district in which the term of a director expires at the next annual meeting. The
District Nominating Committee shall consist of  three persons (one person to  be
appointed as Chairman) meeting the qualifications  required to be a director  as
set forth  above. As  promptly as  possible after  the appointment  of  District
Nominating Committees,  the  Secretary  of  the  Association  shall  notify  the
eligible voting members in each  such district, by mail,  of the members of  the
District Nominating  Committee.  Each member  may  notify the  Chairman  of  the
District Nominating  Committee  of  the member's  candidate  or  candidates  for
director at least  three months prior  to the date  of the  annual meeting.  The
District Nominating  Committee shall  mail its  report to  each eligible  voting
member in each such district at least one month prior to the annual meeting  and
shall render its report at the  caucus of such district  and in doing so,  shall
provide at least  one candidate, but  not more than  three candidates, for  each
director term  which is  expiring. In  addition  to the  names of  candidate  or
candidates provided  by members  for consideration  by the  District  Nominating
Committee, such Committee may also consider as candidates persons the  Committee
feels qualified.  Any official  delegate may  make nominations  at the  district
caucus. Such  district shall  thereupon nominate  its  nominee or  nominees  for
directors and the names of said nominee  or nominees shall be placed before  the
members at the annual meeting for election. Should said nominee or nominees fail
to receive a majority  of the votes  cast by shareholders  entitled to vote  and
present and  voting, nominations  may be  made  from the  floor, of  nominee  or
nominees from the district involved, and such shareholders shall thereupon  vote
on said  nominee or  nominees. In  each district  caucus wherein  directors  are
nominated and in the election of  directors at the annual meeting,  shareholders
entitled to vote shall have the number of votes as determined under the Articles
of Incorporation, of the Association, for each director to be elected.

     (d) A  redistricting of  the  territory served  by  the Association,  or  a
reapportionment of the number of directors for each district, may be made by the
members at any annual meeting.

     Section 3.   Officers.   The  officers shall  be elected  by the  Board  of
Directors or appointed by the President.   The officers elected by the Board  of
Directors, each of whom shall serve at the will of the Board of Directors, shall
consist of a Chairman  of the Board, Vice  Chairman, President, Vice  President,
Secretary, one or more Assistant Secretaries,  Treasurer, one or more  Assistant
Treasurers, and such other officers as the  Board of Directors may from time  to
time deem advisable.   Only the Chairman  of the Board,  Vice Chairman, and  the
elected Vice President need be members of the Board of Directors. No person  may
hold the offices of Chairman of  the Board and President  at the same time.  The
officers appointed by the President, each of whom shall serve at the will of the
President, shall be such Vice Presidents as the President may from time to  time
deem advisable.

     Section 4.   Vacancies.  Any  vacancy on the  Board of  Directors shall  be
filled by  appointment by  the remainder  of  the board  until the  next  annual
meeting when a replacement for the unexpired term shall be elected.

     Section 5.  Meetings.  The board shall  meet upon the call of the  chairman
of the board who shall determine the time and place of meetings, or upon call by
a majority of the directors; and meetings shall be held at least quarterly.
     Section 6.  Quorum.  A majority of the qualified members shall constitute a
quorum both for the Board of Directors and the executive committee.

     Section 7.  Compensation.  The compensation of the directors shall be Three
Hundred Dollars  ($300.00)  per  day of  Association  business,  plus  necessary
expenses.  In addition,  annual retainers of $30,000  for the Chairman;  $25,000
for each  member  of  the  Executive Committee,  other  than  the  Chairman  and
President; and $20,000 for all other directors shall be paid.

     Section 8.  Removal.   Any director of the  Association may be removed  for
cause, by vote of not less than two-thirds of the members present, at any annual
meeting or at any special  meeting called for the  purpose. A director shall  be
informed in writing of the charges  preferred against him at least fifteen  (15)
days before the  meeting and at  such meeting shall  have an  opportunity to  be
heard in person or by  counsel and by witnesses  thereto. Officers or agents  of
the Board of Directors may be removed from  office or employment at any time  by
action of the Board of Directors.

     Section 9.   Indemnification of Directors,  Officers and  Employees.   Each
person who is  or was a  director, officer, manager,  employee or  agent of  the
Association or  is  or was  serving  at the  request  of the  Association  as  a
director,  officer,  manager,   employee  or  agent   of  another   corporation,
partnership, joint venture or other enterprise (including the heirs,  executors,
administrators or estate of such person) shall be indemnified by the Association
as of right to the full extent permitted or authorized by the laws of the  State
of Kansas, as  now in effect  and as hereafter  amended, against any  liability,
judgment,  fine,  amount  paid  in  settlement,  cost  and  expense   (including
attorneys' fees) asserted or threatened against  and incurred by such person  in
his capacity as or arising  out of his status  as a director, officer,  manager,
employee or agent  of the  Association, or,  if serving  at the  request of  the
Association, as  a director,  officer, manager,  employee  or agent  of  another
corporation,  partnership,   joint   venture   or   other   enterprise.      The
indemnification provided by this bylaw provision  shall not be exclusive of  any
other rights to which those indemnified may be entitled under any other bylaw or
under  any  agreement,  vote  of  shareholders  or  disinterested  directors  or
otherwise, and shall not limit  in any way any  right which the Association  may
have to make different or further  indemnifications with respect to the same  or
different persons or classes of persons.

                      ARTICLE VII - DUTIES OF DIRECTORS

     Section 1.  Management  of Business.  The  Board of Directors shall  direct
the management of the  affairs of the Association  and shall make all  necessary
rules and  regulations,  not  inconsistent  with the  law  or  the  articles  of
incorporation or bylaws of  the Association, for the  management and control  of
the affairs of  the Association and  the guidance of  the officers, agents,  and
employees thereof. The day-to-day business affairs  of the Association shall  be
in the management and control of the president, selected by the board.

     Section 2.   Executive Committee.   An  executive committee  of six,  which
shall include the chairman, vice chairman, and president of the Association  and
three other members to be elected by the board from among its own members at its
first meeting after the  annual meeting shall have  all the powers and  exercise
all the functions of the Board of Directors, subject to the Board of  Directors'
general control and direction.

     Section 3.  Bonds.  The Board  of Directors shall require all officers  and
employees charged by the Association with responsibility for the custody of  any
of its funds or property to give adequate bonds, and the costs thereof shall  be
paid by the Association.

     Section 4.   Audits.   As  often as  the Board  of Directors  may  consider
necessary, but at least  once a year,  the Board of  Directors shall obtain  the
services of a  competent and  disinterested auditor,  who shall  make a  careful
audit of  the books  and accounts  of the  Association and  render a  report  in
writing thereon. The annual  audit report shall be  submitted to the members  of
the Association at the annual meeting.

                      ARTICLE VIII - DUTIES OF OFFICERS

     Section 1.  Duties  of Chairman of the  Board.  The  Chairman of the  Board
shall preside  over  all  meetings of  the  shareholders  and of  the  Board  of
Directors and call  special meetings  of the shareholders  and of  the Board  of
Directors.

     Section 2.  Duties of Vice Chairman.   In the absence or disability of  the
Chairman, the Vice Chairman shall perform the duties and exercise the powers  of
the Chairman.   The Vice  Chairman shall  perform such  other duties  as may  be
assigned from time to time by the Board.

     Section 3.    Duties  of President.    The  President shall  be  the  Chief
Executive Officer; shall sign or delegate to such other officers or employees of
the Association the authority to sign certificates, deeds, leases, bills of sale
and other instruments conveying any interest in real estate or personal property
of the  Association and  such other  instruments or  documents as  the Board  of
Directors may authorize or direct from time to time; shall have and exercise the
power to  hire  and  fire all  employees  other  than  officers,  administrative
officers, agents or employees selected by  the Board of Directors; see that  the
management  and  business  operations  of  the  Association  are  exercised  and
conducted in  accordance  with general  policies  established by  the  Board  of
Directors; and perform such other duties and exercise such other power or powers
as the Board of Directors may from time to time authorize or direct.

     Section 4.  Duties of Vice Presidents.  One Vice President shall be elected
from the membership  of the Board.   The President  may appoint such  additional
Vice Presidents as deemed appropriate to conduct the affairs of the Association.
The duties  of  appointed Vice  Presidents  shall be  assigned  to them  by  the
President.  The President may delegate  to one or more officer(s) the  authority
to perform  his/her duties  during  his/her absence  in  such manner  as  deemed
appropriate.  In the event  of the total disability  or death of the  President,
the Vice President who has been elected by the Board of Directors shall  perform
the duties of the President until such time as the Board shall otherwise  direct
or until a successor to the President is elected.

     Section 5.  Duties of Secretary.   The Secretary shall (1) keep a  complete
record of the meetings of  the shareholders and of  the directors; (2) sign  all
papers or  documents pertaining  to  the Association  as  may be  authorized  or
directed by the directors; (3) serve  all notices and make all reports  required
by law and these  bylaws, and perform  such other secretarial  duties as may  be
required by the Board of Directors.  The Assistant Secretaries shall perform the
duties and exercise the powers of the Secretary during the absence or disability
of the Secretary.

     Section 6.  Duties of Treasurer.  The Treasurer shall keep such records and
perform such other duties pertaining to the office as the Board of Directors may
require.  The  Assistant Treasurers shall  perform the duties  and exercise  the
powers of the Treasurer during the absence or disability of the Treasurer.

                       ARTICLE IX - GENERAL PROVISIONS

     Section 1.    Fiscal Year.    The fiscal  year  of this  Association  shall
commence September 1 and end on August 31.

     Section 2.  Amendments.  These bylaws  may be amended or altered, in  whole
or in part, as provided by law, at any regular meeting of the members or at  any
special meeting, when such action has been duly announced in the call,  provided
that a majority  of the  votes cast  by the  shareholders entitled  to vote  and
voting,  including  those  absentee  votes,  shall  approve  such  amendment  or
alteration.
     Section 3.  Official Publication.  The Association may publish an  official
publication.  It  may  be  mailed  to   subscriber  lists  provided  by   member
associations and the subscription price may  be deducted from patronage  refunds
earned by members.

     Section  4.    Membership  Vote  for  Sale  of  Principal  Business.    The
Association shall not, without approval by a  vote of the majority of the  votes
cast by members  entitled to vote  and voting at  a duly called  meeting of  the
Association, sell or convey or  cause or permit the  sale or conveyance of  more
than forty-nine  percent (49%)  of the  voting shares  in any  subsidiary  which
accounted for fifty percent (50%) or more of the Association's gross sales on  a
consolidated basis during any one of  the Association's three (3) most  recently
completed fiscal years or during such shorter period as such subsidiary has been
in existence.

                           ARTICLE X - DISSOLUTION

     Section 1.   Upon  dissolution or  liquidation of  the Association  in  any
manner, except  as  may  be  otherwise  provided  by  law,  the  assets  of  the
Association shall be distributed in the following order and manner, to wit:

     1.  To  pay  all  costs  and  expenses  of  dissolution,  liquidation   and
distribution;

     2. To pay and discharge all  indebtedness of the Association, exclusive  of
any liability for the distribution of net earnings;

     3. To retire, at par value  plus unpaid accrued dividends thereon, if  any,
the five and one-half percent (51/2%) and the six percent (6%) preferred stock;

     4. To retire, at par value  plus unpaid accrued dividends thereon, if  any,
all other preferred  stock of the  Association, in the  order and in  accordance
with such priority as  may be provided for  by the terms  and provisions of  the
outstanding certificates therefor;

     5. To pay all patronage refunds payable from current net earnings; and

     6. All remaining assets, if any, shall be distributed among the holders  of
common stock and  associate member common  stock or other  capital credit(s)  in
proportion to the amounts thereof held by each.