FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 1997 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _________ to______________ Commission File No. 1-9318 FRANKLIN RESOURCES, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 13-2670991 (State or other jurisdiction (IRS Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 777 Mariners Island Blvd., San Mateo, CA 94404 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) (415) 312-2000 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) --------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO ______ APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS: Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. YES _____ NO ______ APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Outstanding:126,079,301 shares, common stock, par value $.10 per share at April 30, 1997. PART I -FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Condensed Financial Statements FRANKLIN RESOURCES, INC. Consolidated Statements of Income Unaudited Three months Six months ended ended March 31 March 31 (In thousands, except per share 1997 1996 1997 1996 data) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating revenues: Investment management fees $308,266 $215,916 $583,940 $418,144 Underwriting and distribution fees 180,285 152,910 316,771 271,946 Shareholder servicing fees 28,797 22,051 53,625 42,847 Banking/finance, net and other 4,528 2,924 7,579 3,478 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total operating revenues 521,876 393,801 961,915 736,415 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating expenses: Underwriting and distribution 184,167 149,171 327,085 265,232 Employee related 106,783 81,726 206,354 158,588 General and administrative 54,439 39,396 100,429 69,588 Advertising and promotion 23,406 17,286 42,072 32,811 Amortization of intangible assets 9,057 4,530 16,402 9,371 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total operating expenses 377,852 292,109 692,342 535,590 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating income 144,024 101,692 269,573 200,825 Other income/(expenses): Investment and other income 6,087 9,989 25,695 20,654 Interest expense (5,756) (3,419) (13,929) (6,042) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other income/(expenses), net 331 6,570 11,766 14,612 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before taxes on income 144,355 108,262 281,339 215,437 Taxes on income 42,944 33,050 83,699 66,274 =========================================================================== Net income $101,411 $75,212 $197,640 $149,163 =========================================================================== Earnings per share: Primary $0.80 $0.60 $1.56 $1.19 Fully diluted $0.80 $0.60 $1.56 $1.19 Dividends per share $0.08 $0.07 $0.16 $0.14 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. FRANKLIN RESOURCES, INC. Consolidated Balance Sheets Unaudited As of As of March 31 September 30 (In thousands) 1997 1996 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS: Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $286,388 $483,975 Receivables: Fees from Franklin Templeton funds 169,092 133,453 Other 40,014 54,727 Investment securities, available for sale 192,641 174,156 Prepaid expenses and other 14,427 9,952 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current assets 702,562 856,263 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Banking/Finance assets: Cash and cash equivalents 14,968 18,214 Loans receivable, net 317,378 345,399 Investment securities, available for sale 19,981 25,325 Other assets 3,689 4,660 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total banking/finance assets 356,016 393,598 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other assets: Deferred sales commissions, net 42,228 24,316 Property and equipment, net 168,561 161,613 Intangible assets, net of $90,441 and $74,027 accumulated amortization, respectively 1,241,874 641,983 Receivable from banking/finance group 208,417 236,532 Other assets 71,040 59,862 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total other assets 1,732,120 1,124,306 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets $2,790,698 $2,374,167 =========================================================================== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. FRANKLIN RESOURCES, INC. Consolidated Balance Sheets Unaudited As of As of March 31 September 30 (Dollars in thousands) 1997 1996 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Current liabilities: Accrued employee related $81,625 $77,935 Commissions payable 37,670 28,067 Income taxes payable 33,425 27,673 Short-term debt 150,420 427 Other 48,606 48,099 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current liabilities 351,746 182,201 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Banking/finance liabilities: Deposits of account holders: Interest bearing 106,928 125,124 Non-interest bearing 6,673 6,095 Payable to parent 208,417 236,532 Other liabilities 1,802 1,725 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total banking/finance liabilities 323,820 369,476 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other Liabilities: Long-term debt 443,492 399,462 Other liabilities 26,465 22,437 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total other liabilities 469,957 421,899 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities 1,145,523 973,576 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, $1.00 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued - - Common stock, $.10 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized; 126,231,299 and 82,264,982 shares issued; 126,231,299 and 80,272,131 shares outstanding, respectively 12,623 8,226 Capital in excess of par value 91,344 101,226 Retained earnings 1,542,564 1,370,513 Less cost of treasury stock - (90,301) Other (1,356) 10,927 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total stockholders' equity 1,645,175 1,400,591 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $2,790,698 $2,374,167 =========================================================================== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. FRANKLIN RESOURCES, INC. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Unaudited Six months ended March 31 (In thousands) 1997 1996 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income $197,640 $149,163 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Increase in receivables, prepaid expenses and other current assets (39,322) (18,221) Increase in deferred sales commissions, net (17,912) (15,748) Increase in other current liabilities 4,572 30,285 Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable 5,752 (1,179) Increase in commissions payable 9,603 5,493 Increase (decrease) in accrued employee related 29,411 (11,136) Depreciation and amortization 29,837 19,839 Realized gains on disposition of investments and other assets (10,662) (5,411) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 208,919 153,085 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Purchase of investments (57,694) (41,919) Liquidation of investments 45,249 35,852 Purchase of banking/finance investments (8,072) (36,850) Liquidation of banking/finance investments 13,416 33,929 Originations of banking/finance loans receivable (53,920) (21,382) Collections of banking/finance loans receivable 84,862 77,239 Purchase of property and equipment (18,863) (19,985) Acquisition of assets and liabilities of Heine Securities Corporation (550,717) - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (545,739) 26,884 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Decrease in bank deposits (17,618) (20,168) Exercise of common stock options 2,280 1,009 Dividends paid on common stock (18,944) (16,973) Purchase of treasury stock (7,945) (50,682) Issuance of debt 371,081 65,440 Payments on debt (101,182) (82,712) Purchase of option rights from subordinated debenture holders (91,685) - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 135,987 (104,086) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (200,833) 75,883 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period 502,189 261,699 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period $301,356 $337,582 =========================================================================== Supplemental disclosure of non-cash information: Value of stock issued for Heine acquisition $65,588 - Value of stock issued for redemption of debentures $75,015 - Value of common stock issued in other transactions $30,848 $18,040 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. FRANKLIN RESOURCES, INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements March 31, 1997 (Unaudited) 1. Basis of Presentation The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of Franklin Resources, Inc. (the "Company") included herein have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In the opinion of management, all appropriate adjustments necessary to a fair presentation of the results of operations have been made for the periods shown. All adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation. The number of shares used for purposes of calculating earnings per share and all per share data have been adjusted for all periods presented to reflect a three-for-two stock dividend paid on January 15, 1997. Stockholders' equity as of September 30, 1996 has not been restated. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited financial statements for the year ended September 30, 1996. 2. Debt During October 1996, the Company issued $270.8 million in commercial paper as part of the Heine transaction (see Note 3. "Acquisition" below). During December 1996, the holders of the option rights related to the Company's $150 million of subordinated debentures exercised their rights to receive approximately 2.4 million shares of the Company's common stock in return for approximately $75 million of the subordinated debentures. In addition, the Company purchased the remaining $75 million of subordinated debentures and associated option rights, representing approximately 2.4 million shares, from the holders for approximately $165.8 million plus accrued interest. This transaction was financed in part through the issuance of $100 million in medium-term notes, maturing in years 1998 through 1999 with coupon rates ranging from 6.02% to 6.19%. No material gain or loss was recognized on this transaction. At March 31, 1997, the Company had interest rate swap agreements, maturing in years 1998 through 2000, which effectively fixed interest rates on $295.0 million of commercial paper. The fixed rates of interest ranged from 6.24% to 6.65%. These financial instruments are placed with major financial institutions. The creditworthiness of the counterparties is subject to continuous review and full performance is anticipated. At March 31, 1997, any potential loss from failure of the counterparties to perform is deemed to be immaterial. As of March 31, 1997, the weighted average effective interest rate, including the effect of interest-rate swap agreements, was 6.18% on approximately $595.0 million of outstanding commercial paper and medium-term notes. Through its interest rate swap agreements and its medium-term note program, the Company has fixed the rates of interest it pays on $515 million of its outstanding debt. 3. Acquisition On November 1, 1996, the Company acquired the assets and liabilities of Heine Securities Corporation ("Heine"), the former investment advisor to Mutual Series Fund, Inc. and other funds and private accounts ("Mutual"). One of the Company's subsidiaries, Franklin Mutual Advisers, Inc. ("FMAI"), now serves as the investment adviser to Mutual. This transaction (the "Acquisition") had an aggregate value of approximately $616 million. Heine received $550 million in cash and 1.1 million pre-split shares of the Company's common stock which may not be sold for two years and which are subject to other restrictions. The Acquisition has been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Intangibles purchased in the Acquisition, principally management contracts, are being amortized over approximately 34 years. 4. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings per Share" In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings per Share." The Statement specifies the computation, presentation and disclosure requirements for earnings per share for entities with publicly held common stock. In summary, the Statement will require the Company to change its presentation of earnings per share from primary and fully diluted to basic and diluted for its fiscal year ending September 30, 1998. At that time, all prior period earnings per share data will be restated. The impact on reported earnings per share is not expected to be material as the Company's common stock equivalents are not currently material. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations GENERAL Franklin Resources, Inc. and its majority-owned subsidiaries (the "Company") derives substantially all of its revenue and net income from providing investment management and administration, distribution and related services to the Franklin Templeton Group's mutual funds, managed accounts and other investment products. The Company's revenues are derived largely from the amount and composition of assets under management. The Company has a diversified base of assets under management and a full range of investment management products and services to meet the needs of a variety of individuals and institutions. I. Material Changes in Results of Operations Results of operations Three months ended Six months ended March 31 March 31 % % (In millions) 1997 1996 Change 1997 1996 Change - -------------------------------------------------------------- Net income $101.4 $75.2 35% $197.6 $149.2 32% Earnings per share: Primary $.80 $.60 33% $1.56 $1.19 31% Fully-diluted $.80 $.60 33% $1.56 $1.19 31% Operating margin 28% 26% 28% 27% - -------------------------------------------------------------- Net income for the quarter and six months ended March 31, 1997 increased as compared to the same periods in 1996 principally due to an increase in investment management fees as a result of increased average assets under management. Previously reported earnings per share have been restated for the three- and six-month periods to reflect the three-for-two stock dividend paid on January 15, 1997. Operating revenues will continue to be dependent upon the amount and composition of assets under management, mutual fund sales, and the number of mutual fund investors and institutional clients. Operating expenses are expected to increase with the Company's ongoing expansion, the increase in competition and the Company's commitment to constantly improve its products and services. The contributions to the Company's operating profit from its non-U.S. operations increased for the quarter and six months ended March 31, 1997, principally as a result of increased fee revenues from investment management services provided by its foreign subsidiaries. This trend will continue to be dependent on the amount and composition of assets managed by the Company's non-U.S. subsidiaries. There have been no significant changes to the Company's limited exposure to fluctuations in global currency markets. Assets under management As of March 31 % (In billions) 1997 1996 Change - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Franklin Templeton Group: Fixed-income funds: Tax-free $43.1 $41.5 4% U.S. government fixed-income (primarily GNMA's) 15.2 15.8 (4%) Taxable and tax-free money funds 3.2 3.0 7% Global/international fixed-income 2.9 2.8 4% - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Total fixed-income funds 64.4 63.1 2% - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Equity/income funds: Global/international equity 58.0 41.3 40% U.S. equity/income 41.7 17.9 136% - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Total equity/income funds 99.7 59.2 68% - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Franklin Templeton fund assets 164.1 122.3 34% Franklin Templeton institutional assets 25.8 19.1 35% - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Franklin Templeton Group $189.9 $141.4 34% ====================================================================== Changes in assets under management Three months ended Six months ended March 31 March 31 % % (In billions) 1997 1996 Change 1997 1996 Change - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets under management - beginning 180.9 $135.1 34% $151.5 $130.8 16% Mutual acquisition - - - 18.6 - - Sales & reinvestments, net of underwriting commissions 14.1 9.9 42% 25.8 17.3 49% Redemptions (7.6) (5.1) 49% (16.1) (10.1) 59% Market appreciation 2.5 1.5 67% 10.1 3.4 197% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets under management - ending $189.9 $141.4 34% $189.9 $141.4 34% ================================================================================ Monthly average assets under management $186.8 $139.1 34% $176.5 $135.6 30% =============================================================================== The Company's assets under management were $189.9 billion at March 31, 1997, which included $21.8 billion in Mutual assets, an increase of $38.4 billion (25%) from September 30, 1996 and an increase of $48.5 billion (34%) from March 31, 1996. These increases were the result of net sales, market appreciation and the Acquisition. Fixed income funds represented 34% of total assets under management as of March 31, 1997, down from 45% a year ago primarily as a result of the impact of the Mutual assets on the Company's product mix. Equity/income funds grew to 53% of total assets under management as of March 31, 1997, up from 42% a year ago. This increase was primarily the result of the addition of $21.6 billion of Mutual assets under management to the Company's equity/income product mix. However, U.S. equity/income funds, excluding Mutual assets, increased 16% from levels a year ago due to net sales and to market appreciation. Global/international equity funds' assets under management increased 39% from levels a year ago. Institutional assets, comprised predominately of global/international equity portfolios, represented 14% of total assets under management as of March 31, 1997, the same percentage as a year ago, even though they increased 35% from levels a year ago. The Company remains strongly committed to the institutional asset market and intends to continue to expand the services it provides in this area. Operating revenue Three months ended Six months ended March 31 March 31 % % (In millions) 1997 1996 Change 1997 1996 Change - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Investment management fees $308.3 $215.9 43% $583.9 $418.1 40% Underwriting and distribution fees 180.3 152.9 18% 316.8 271.9 17% Shareholder servicing fees 28.8 22.1 30% 53.6 42.8 25% Banking/finance, net and other 4.5 2.9 55% 7.6 3.5 117% ============================================================================= Total operating revenues $521.9 $393.8 33% $961.9 $736.4 31% ============================================================================= The Company's revenues from investment management fees are derived primarily from contractual fixed-fee arrangements that are based upon the level of assets under management of open-end and closed-end investment companies and managed accounts. Under various investment management agreements, annual rates vary and generally decline as the average net assets of the portfolios exceed certain threshold levels. Investment management services provided to Franklin Templeton Group are reviewed and approved annually by each fund's Board of Directors/Trustees. There have been no significant changes in the management fee structures for the Franklin Templeton Group in the period under review. Investment management fees increased primarily as a result of a 34% and 30% increase in monthly average assets under management and a shift in the composition of average assets under management to higher fee equity and income funds for the three- and six-month periods ended March 31, 1997. Revenues from underwriting commissions are earned primarily from fund sales. Most sales of Franklin Templeton funds include a sales commission, of which a significant portion is reallowed to selling intermediaries. Certain subsidiaries of the Company act as distributors for its sponsored mutual funds and receive distribution fees, including 12b-1 fees, from those funds in reimbursement for distribution expenses incurred up to a maximum allowed by each fund. A significant portion of distribution fees are reallowed to selling intermediaries. Distribution fees are typically based on levels of assets under management. Underwriting and distribution fees increased 18% and 17% over the same periods in the previous fiscal year primarily as a result of increased retail mutual fund sales partially offset by a decrease in effective commission rates. Effective commission rates declined as relative sales of products with lower commission rates such as Class II shares and annuity products increased. Shareholder servicing fees are generally fixed charges per account which vary with the particular type of fund and the service being rendered. Shareholder servicing fees increased primarily as a result of an increase in Franklin Templeton retail fund shareholder accounts to 6.1 million, or 17%, from 5.2 million a year ago. The increase in shareholder servicing fees was also due to an increase in the average annual shareholder servicing fees of approximately $3.20 per account, for approximately 122 of the Company's U.S. mutual funds, consisting of approximately 4.9 million shareholder accounts effective in the second quarter of fiscal year 1997. Banking/finance, net and other Three months ended Six months ended March 31 March 31 % % (In millions) 1997 1996 Change 1997 1996 Change - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues $9.6 $12.2 (21%) $19.8 $25.1 (21%) Provision for loan losses .2 (3.0) (107%) (1.1) (8.3) (87%) Interest expense (5.3) (6.3) (16%) (11.1) (13.3) (17%) ============================================================================= Banking/finance, net and other $4.5 $2.9 55% $7.6 $3.5 117% ============================================================================= Compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year, banking/finance, net and other revenues increased principally due to decreases in the provision for loan losses. For the three- and six-month periods ended March 31, 1997, charge-offs decreased $2.5 million, or 45%, and $5.1 million, or 46%, compared to the same periods a year ago. Delinquencies decreased $11 million, or 50% from levels of a year ago. Revenues decreased principally due to a 17% decrease in average loans outstanding during the periods under review as a result of net paydowns of dealer auto loans. Interest expense decreased in the six-month period due to a $17.7 million reduction in the borrowing requirements of the banking/finance group. Operating expenses Three months ended Six months ended March 31 March 31 % % (In millions) 1997 1996 Change 1997 1996 Change - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Underwriting and distribution $184.2 $149.2 23% $327.1 $265.2 23% Employee related 106.8 81.7 31% 206.4 158.6 30% General and administrative 54.4 39.4 38% 100.4 69.6 44% Advertising and promotion 23.4 17.3 35% 42.1 32.8 28% Amortization of intangibles 9.1 4.5 102% 16.4 9.4 74% ============================================================================= Total operating expenses $377.9 $292.1 29% $692.3 $535.6 29% ============================================================================= Increases in operating expenses principally resulted from the general expansion of the Company's business and the Acquisition. Underwriting and distribution expenses includes sales commissions and distribution fees paid to brokers and other third party intermediaries. Generally distribution expenses increased at a greater rate than distribution revenues because of the relatively higher growth in the sales of Class II shares and similar products sold primarily by the Company's Canadian subsidiary. While Class II shares will increase distribution expenses of the Company and will utilize the Company's capital resources over the short term, the Company believes that Class II shares will result in an overall increase in assets under management by expanding distribution of fund shares. Sales of Class II shares represented approximately 16% and 12% of open end U.S. mutual funds sales for both the three- and six-month periods ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Employee related costs increased 31% and 30% for the three- and six-month periods ended March 31, 1997 over the same periods in 1996 as a result of a 15% increase in the number of employees, increases in the Company's incentive compensation related to the Company's increased earnings and additional employee related costs associated with the Acquisition. General and administrative expenses increased during the periods due to higher technology and facilities costs related to the expansion of the Company's business. Advertising and promotion expenses increased during the comparative three- and six-month periods mainly due to marketing and promotional efforts related to the Mutual Series funds. Amortization of intangibles increased as a result of approximately $615 million of additional intangibles related to the Acquisition. Other income/(expenses) Three months ended Six months ended March 31 March 31 % % (In millions) 1997 1996 Change 1997 1996 Change - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Investment and other income $6.1 $10.0 (39%) $25.7 $20.7 24% Interest expense (5.8) (3.4) 71% (13.9) (6.0) 132% ============================================================================= Other income/(expenses), net $.3 $6.6 (95%) $11.8 $14.6 (19%) ============================================================================= The decrease in investment income for the three months ended March 31, 1997 as compared to the same period in 1996 was primarily due to a decrease in dividend income as a result of the sale of a portion of the Company's investment portfolio which was used to fund portions of the Acquisition. The increase in investment income for the six-month period ended March 31, 1997, as compared to the same period in 1996, resulted from realized gains from the sale of those same investment securities Interest expense increased for the three- and six-month periods primarily due to a $194.6 million increase in commercial paper and a $100.0 million increase in medium-term notes outstanding, partially offset by a $150.0 million reduction in subordinated debentures. The Company's overall weighted average effective interest rate at March 31, 1997, including the effect of interest-rate swap agreements, was 6.18% on $595.0 million of outstanding commercial paper and medium-term notes as compared to 6.33% on $450.5 million of debt outstanding at March 31, 1996. In the periods under review, the effective tax rate decreased slightly to 30% of pretax income. The effective tax rate will continue to be reflective of the relative contributions of foreign earnings which are subject to reduced tax rates and are not currently includable in U.S. taxable income. II. Material Changes in Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources As of March 31, 1997, stockholders' equity increased to approximately $1.6 billion compared to approximately $1.4 billion at September 30, 1996, principally as a result of increased net income and the issuance of 1.1 million pre-split shares in connection with the Acquisition. Cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended March 31, 1997 increased $55.8 million from $153.1 million for the six months ended March 31, 1996 also as a result of increased net income. During the six-month period ended March 31, 1997, the Company used net cash of $545.7 million for investing activities primarily for the Acquisition. Net cash provided by financing activities during the period was $136.0 million primarily as a result of the issuance of $371.1 million in medium-term notes and commercial paper, which was partially offset by payment on debt of $101.2 million and the purchase of option rights related to the subordinated debentures of $91.7 million. During the period the Company paid $18.9 million in dividends to stockholders and purchased one hundred thousand shares of its common stock for $7.9 million. As of March 31, 1997, the Company had 5.6 million shares remaining under its authorized repurchase program. The Company will continue from time to time to purchase its own shares in the open market and in private transactions for use in connection with various corporate employee incentive programs and when it believes the market price of its shares merits such action. At March 31, 1997, the Company held liquid assets of $723.1 million, including $301.4 million in cash and cash equivalents as compared to $889.9 million and $502.2 million, respectively, at September 30, 1996. The Company maintains a $400 million commercial paper program and a $500 million medium-term note program. The Company has also established two revolving credit and competitive auction facilities as back-up for the commercial paper program. At March 31, 1997, total back-up credit facilities were $400 million of which, $150 million was under a 364-day revolving credit facility. The remaining $250 million back-up facility has a five-year term. At March 31, 1997, approximately $400 million was available to the Company under unused credit facilities Management expects that the principal needs for cash will be to fund increased property and equipment acquisitions, pay shareholder dividends, repurchase shares of the Company's common stock and repay debt and advance sales commissions for Class II shares and Canadian products. Management believes that the Company's existing liquid assets, together with the expected continuing cash flow from operations, its ability to issue stock, and its borrowing capacity under current credit facilities, will be sufficient to meet its present and reasonably foreseeable cash needs. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. (a) The following exhibits are filed as part of the report: Exhibit 3(i)(a) Registrant's Certificate of Incorporation, as filed November 28, 1969, incorporated by reference to Exhibit (3)(i) to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 1994 (the "1994 Annual Report") Exhibit 3(i)(b) Registrant's Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation, as filed March 1, 1985, incorporated by reference to Exhibit (3)(ii) to the 1994 Annual Report Exhibit 3(i)(c) Registrant's Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation, as filed April 1, 1987, incorporated by reference to Exhibit (3)(iii) to the 1994 Annual Report Exhibit 3(i)(d) Registrant's Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation, as filed February 2, 1994, incorporated by reference to Exhibit (3)(iv) to the 1994 Annual Report Exhibit (3)(ii) Registrant's By-Laws are incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(v) to Registrant's Form 10-Q for the Quarterly Period ended December 31, 1994. Exhibit 11 Computations of per share earnings Exhibit 12 Computations of ratios of earnings to fixed charges Exhibit 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K: (i) Form 8-K dated April 24, 1997 reporting under Item 5 "Other Events" the filing of an earnings press release by the Registrant on April 23, 1997 and including said press release as an Exhibit under Item 7 "Financial Statements and Exhibits". SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FRANKLIN RESOURCES, INC. Registrant Date: May 14, 1997 /S/ Martin L. Flanagan MARTIN L. FLANAGAN Senior Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer INDEX TO EXHIBITS Exhibit Exhibit 3(i)(a) Registrant's Certificate of Incorporation, as filed November 28, 1969, incorporated by reference to Exhibit (3)(i) to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 1994 (the "1994 Annual Report") Exhibit 3(i)(b) Registrant's Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation, as filed March 1, 1985, incorporated by reference to Exhibit (3)(ii) to the 1994 Annual Report Exhibit 3(i)(c) Registrant's Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation, as filed April 1, 1987, incorporated by reference to Exhibit (3)(iii) to the 1994 Annual Report Exhibit 3(i)(d) Registrant's Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation, as filed February 2, 1994, incorporated by reference to Exhibit (3)(iv) to the 1994 Annual Report Exhibit (3)(ii) Registrant's By-Laws are incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(v) to Registrant's Form 10-Q for the Quarterly Period ended December 31, 1994. Exhibit 11 Computations of per share earnings Exhibit 12 Computations of ratios of earnings to fixed charges. Exhibit 27 Financial Data Schedule Exhibit 11 COMPUTATIONS OF PER SHARE EARNINGS Earnings per share are based on net income divided by the average number of shares outstanding including common stock equivalents during the period. The number of shares used for purposes of calculating earnings per share and all per share data have been adjusted for all periods presented to reflect a three-for-two stock dividend paid on January 15, 1997. Three months ended Six months ended March 31 March 31 Restated Restated (Dollars and shares in 1997 1996 1997 1996 thousands) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Average outstanding shares 126,137 120,517 125,804 120,876 Common stock equivalents: Primary 350 3,860 544 3,952 Fully diluted 370 4,081 569 4,073 Total shares: Primary 126,487 124,377 126,348 124,828 Fully diluted 126,507 124,598 126,373 124,949 Net income $101,411 $75,212 $197,640 $149,163 Earnings per share: Primary $.80 $.60 $1.56 $1.19 Fully diluted $.80 $.60 $1.56 $1.19 Exhibit 12 COMPUTATIONS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES Three months ended Six months ended March 31 March 31 (Dollars in thousands) 1997 1996 1997 1996 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before taxes $144,355 $108,262 $281,339 $215,437 Add fixed charges: Interest 9,448 7,537 21,617 14,902 Interest factor on rent 2,337 2,063 4,429 3,950 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total fixed charges 11,785 9,600 26,046 18,852 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings before fixed charges and taxes on income $156,140 $117,862 $307,385 $234,289 ============================================================================ Ratio of earnings to fixed charges 13.2 12.3 11.8 12.4 ============================================================================