News -------------------------------- For further information contact: Greg Parker 210/220-5632 or Renee Sabel 210/220-5416 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE April 21, 1998 CULLEN/FROST REPORTS FIRST QUARTER RESULTS SAN ANTONIO -- Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc. today reported earnings for first quarter 1998 of $16.7 million. Earnings per diluted common share were $.73 for the quarter, an increase of 12.3 percent from last year's $.65 per diluted common share. "We experienced growth in bank revenues over the first quarter last year, and loan volumes continued to grow with an 18 percent increase from loan totals a year ago," said Richard W. Evans, Jr., chairman of the board, in discussing first quarter results. "Our earnings growth can be attributed to the positive economic and banking climate in the markets where we do business." During the first quarter, the number of Cullen/Frost financial centers in Texas reached 60 with the completion of its acquisition of Harrisburg Bancshares, Inc. of Houston, with $265 million in assets and three full- service locations. 2 Also, Cullen/Frost announced in the first quarter that it had signed a definitive agreement to acquire Overton Bancshares, Inc. of Fort Worth, the largest Fort Worth-based banking institution. Overton, an $863 million bank holding company in terms of assets, has 14 offices in Tarrant and Dallas counties. This entry into the Fort Worth and Dallas markets will increase Cullen/Frost's deposit market share in the state from tenth to seventh. The acquisition is expected to be consummated in the second quarter. Return on average equity and assets were 16.37 percent and 1.24 percent, compared to 15.80 percent and 1.28 percent for the same quarter last year. In addition, net interest income was up 15.1 percent over the previous year, and non-interest income increased 17.5 percent. Growth in trust income from the Financial Management Group, up 13.3 percent from a year ago, continued to contribute to the company's fee-based revenue increase. Noted financial data for the quarter, which includes the impact of the first quarter 1998 acquisition of Harrisburg Bancshares, Inc., follows: - For the first quarter, Cullen/Frost's cash earnings per diluted share increased to $.84 compared to $.74 per diluted share for the same quarter a year ago. Cash earnings return on assets and return on equity were 1.43 percent and 18.84 percent, compared to 1.45 percent and 17.86 percent for the first quarter of 1997. 3 - Net interest income rose to $53.7 million for the first quarter, up from $46.7 million a year ago. Higher loan volumes had a favorable impact on net interest income. - Non-interest income for the first quarter totaled $29.9 million, compared to $25.4 million for the first quarter of 1997. This increase is primarily due to trust fee income and service charge revenue. - Non-interest expense was $55.2 million for the first quarter of 1998, compared to $47.0 million for the same period of 1997. The increase results primarily from higher personnel and operating expenses in response to higher volumes. - The provision for loan losses in the first quarter of 1998 was $2.2 million, compared to $1.6 million for the same period a year ago. Net charge-offs for the quarter were $2.2 million compared to $1.3 million for the first quarter of last year. Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc. is a multi-bank holding company, headquartered in San Antonio, with assets of $5.7 billion at March 31, 1998. Through its member banks--Frost Bank and United States National Bank-- the corporation has 60 financial centers across Texas in Austin, Corpus Christi, Galveston, Houston, McAllen, New Braunfels, San Antonio and San Marcos. Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc. Common Stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol CFR. 4 Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL SUMMARY (UNAUDITED) 1998 1997 ------- ---------------------------------- 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 3rd Qtr 2nd Qtr 1st Qtr ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- CONDENSED INCOME STATEMENTS ($ in thousands) Net interest income $53,732 $51,210 $50,013 $49,355 $46,666 Net interest income(1) 54,009 51,500 50,306 49,627 46,934 Combined provisions for possible loan losses and real estate valuations 2,250 2,000 2,043 2,275 1,625 Non-interest income Trust 10,921 9,980 10,632 9,716 9,643 Service charges on deposit accounts 11,420 11,374 11,152 10,911 10,290 Other service charges 3,250 2,663 2,729 2,627 2,129 Net securities transactions (3) 476 (2) 20 Other 4,312 3,868 3,283 4,467 3,374 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total non-interest income $29,900 $28,361 $27,794 $27,741 $25,436 Non-interest expense Salaries & wages 22,562 21,183 21,199 20,200 19,234 Pensions and other benefits 4,839 4,102 4,022 4,332 4,393 Net occupancy 5,187 5,131 4,927 4,680 4,758 Furniture & equipment 3,433 3,457 3,080 3,060 2,866 Intangible amortization 3,348 3,029 3,062 3,119 2,710 Other 15,824 14,914 14,439 14,985 13,031 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total non-interest expense $55,193 $51,816 $50,729 $50,376 $46,992 Income before taxes 26,189 25,755 25,035 24,445 23,485 Income taxes 9,444 9,110 8,889 8,814 8,422 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Net income $16,745 $16,645 $16,146 $15,631 $15,063 Cash earnings(2) 19,270 18,891 18,413 17,934 17,023 PER COMMON SHARE DATA Net income - basic (5) $ .75 $ .75 $ .72 $ .70 $ .67 Net income - diluted (5) .73 .72 .70 .68 .65 Cash earnings - basic (5) .87 .85 .83 .80 .75 Cash earnings - diluted(5) .84 .82 .80 .77 .74 Cash dividends .25 .25 .25 .25 .21 Shareholders' equity 18.77 18.34 17.90 17.67 17.05 (shares in thousands) Period-end common shares 22,264 22,265 22,156 22,436 22,508 Average common shares 22,266 22,235 22,261 22,483 22,499 Dilutive effect of stock options 796 807 717 625 594 SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA Return on average assets 1.24% 1.29% 1.29% 1.27% 1.28% Cash earnings ROA(3) 1.43 1.46 1.47 1.46 1.45 Return on average equity 16.37 16.31 16.09 16.02 15.80 Cash earnings ROE(4) 18.84 18.51 18.35 18.38 17.86 Net interest income to average earning assets(1) 4.78 4.74 4.74 4.75 4.73 <FN> (1) Taxable-equivalent basis assuming a 35% tax rate. (2) Net income before intangible amortization (including goodwill and core deposit intangibles, net of tax). (3) Cash earnings as a percentage of total average assets. (4) Cash earnings as a percentage of average shareholders' equity. (5) Retroactively restated for all periods presented in accordance with SFAS No. 128. </FN> 5 Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL SUMMARY (UNAUDITED) 1998 1997 ------- ---------------------------------- 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 3rd Qtr 2nd Qtr 1st Qtr ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- BALANCE SHEET SUMMARY ($ in millions) Average Balance: Loans $ 2,800 $ 2,602 $ 2,515 $ 2,459 $ 2,303 Earning assets 4,554 4,322 4,219 4,185 3,999 Total assets 5,464 5,127 4,968 4,923 4,756 Private deposits 4,377 4,100 4,021 3,937 3,755 Public funds 309 308 260 304 332 Total deposits 4,686 4,408 4,281 4,241 4,087 Period-End Balance: Loans $ 2,849 $ 2,644 $ 2,549 $ 2,513 $ 2,415 Earning assets 4,585 4,325 4,175 4,182 4,216 Intangible assets 111 79 84 87 90 Total assets 5,654 5,231 5,157 4,924 4,933 Total deposits 4,847 4,484 4,478 4,247 4,229 Shareholders' equity 418 408 397 396 384 Adjusted shareholders' equity(1) 410 400 387 389 382 ASSET QUALITY ($ in thousands) Allowance for possible loan losses $43,107 $41,846 $41,716 $41,080 $40,047 As a percentage of period-end loans 1.51% 1.58% 1.64% 1.63% 1.66% Net charge-offs: $ 2,239 $ 1,870 $ 1,364 $ 1,242 $ 1,309 As a percentage of average loans .32% .29% .22% .20% .23% Non-performing assets: Non-accrual and restructured loans $12,401 $12,702 $11,726 $13,479 $14,227 Foreclosed assets 5,336 4,511 3,605 2,445 2,263 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total $17,737 $17,213 $15,331 $15,924 $16,490 As a percentage of: Total assets .31% .33% .30% .32% .33% Total loans plus foreclosed assets .62 .65 .60 .63 .68 CAPITAL RATIOS Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital Ratio 12.13% 13.89% 13.90% 14.14% 14.52% Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio 13.38 15.14 15.15 15.39 15.77 Equity to Assets Ratio 7.39 7.80 7.70 8.04 7.78 Leverage Ratio 7.62 8.45 8.38 8.45 8.56 <FN> (1) Shareholders' equity excluding the SFAS 115 market value adjustment. </FN>