SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1994 OR TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission File Number 1-8086 GENERAL DATACOMM INDUSTRIES, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 06-0853856 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) Middlebury, Connecticut 06762-1299 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's phone number, including area code: (203) 574-1118 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Number of Shares Outstanding Title of Each Class at March 31, 1994 Common Stock, $.10 par value 13,924,636 Class B Stock, $.10 par value 2,371,038 Total Number of Pages in This Document is 21. <PAGE 2> GENERAL DATACOMM INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX Page No. Part I. Financial Information Consolidated Balance Sheets - March 31, 1994 and September 30, 1993 3 Consolidated Statements of Income and Earnings Reinvested - For the Three and Six Months ended March 31, 1994 and 1993 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - For the Six Months Ended March 31, 1994 and 1993 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 9 Part II. Other Information Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 13 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 13 - 2 - <PAGE 3> PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION GENERAL DATACOMM INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) (In Thousands) March 31, September 30, 1994 1993 ------ -------- ASSETS: Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $2,406 $2,594 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful receivables of $1,527 in March and $1,575 in September 33,336 35,654 Inventories 40,889 34,522 Other current assets 8,759 6,711 ------ ------ Total current assets 85,390 79,481 ------ ------ Property, plant and equipment: Land 1,745 1,745 Buildings and improvements 24,841 24,307 Test equipment, fixtures and field spares 44,153 43,183 Machinery and equipment 36,708 35,390 ------ ------ 107,447 104,625 Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization 68,675 67,384 ------ ------ 38,772 37,241 Capitalized software development costs, net of accumulated amortization of $10,275 in March and $10,582 in September 21,533 19,333 Other assets 11,262 5,621 -------- -------- $156,957 $141,676 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: ======== ======== Current liabilities: Current portion of long-term debt-1) $13,764 $3,489 Accounts payable, trade 9,591 10,563 Accrued payroll and payroll-related costs 5,484 6,962 Deferred income 7,311 5,672 Other current liabilities 13,572 14,550 ------ ------ Total current liabilities 49,722 41,236 ------ ------ Long-term debt, less current portion 36,909 28,402 Other liabilities 3,421 4,958 ------ ------ Total liabilities 90,052 74,596 ------ ------ Minority interest in consolidated subsidiary 39 52 Stockholders' equity: ------ ------ Capital stock, par value $.10 per share, issued: 17,196,610 shares in March and 16,980,581 shares in September 1,720 1,698 Capital in excess of par value 51,957 50,064 Earnings reinvested 21,002 23,805 Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment (1,579) (1,077) Common stock held in treasury, at cost: 900,936 shares in March and 1,082,058 shares in September (6,234) (7,462) ------ ------ Total stockholders' equity 66,866 67,028 -------- -------- $156,957 $141,676 ======== ======== <FN> (1 - Refer to Note 4 "Long-Term Debt" for subsequent event. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial state- ments. -3- [TEXT] 4 GENERAL DATACOMM INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND EARNINGS REINVESTED (Unaudited) (In Thousands, Except Per Share Data) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended March 31, March 31, ------------ ------------ 1994 1993 1994 1993 ----- ----- ----- ----- Revenues Net product sales $38,177 $43,799 $76,154 $88,186 Service revenue 8,282 8,453 16,536 16,665 Lease revenue 1,573 2,043 3,392 3,716 ----- ----- ----- ----- 48,032 54,295 96,082 108,567 Costs and expenses Cost of product sales 17,242 20,574 34,569 41,578 Amortization of capitalized software development costs 2,300 2,200 4,500 4,300 Cost of services 5,463 5,619 10,951 11,344 Cost of lease revenue 225 296 454 523 Selling, general and administrative 19,512 17,827 38,880 35,820 Research and product development 4,892 5,055 9,181 9,965 ----- ----- ----- ----- 49,634 51,571 98,535 103,530 ----- ----- ----- ----- Operating income (loss) (1,602) 2,724 (2,453) 5,037 ----- ----- ----- ----- Other income (expense) Interest (893) (496) (1,788) (1,006) Other, net 86 101 102 (37) ----- ----- ----- ----- (807) (395) (1,686) (1,043) ----- ----- ----- ----- Income (loss) before income taxes, minority interest and cumulative effect of accounting change (2,409) 2,329 (4,139) 3,994 Income tax provision (benefit) (1,590) 369 (1,445) 519 Minority interest in consolidated subsidiary (9) 42 (8) 6 ----- ----- ----- ----- Income (loss) before cumulative effect of accounting change (810) 1,918 (2,686) 3,469 Cumulative effect of change in accounting for post-retirement benefits - - (117) - ----- ----- ----- ----- Net income (loss) (810) 1,918 (2,803) 3,469 Earnings reinvested at beginning of period 21,812 19,240 23,805 17,689 ----- ----- ----- ----- Earnings reinvested at end of period $21,002 $21,158 $21,002 $21,158 ===== ===== ===== ===== Earnings (loss) per share: Income (loss) before cumulative effect of accounting change ($0.05) $0.11 ($0.16) $0.21 Cumulative effect of change in accounting for post-retirement benefits - - (0.01) - ----- ----- ----- ----- Earnings (loss) per share ($0.05) $0.11 ($0.17) $0.21 ===== ===== ===== ===== Average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding 16,186 16,792 16,081 16,330 ===== ===== ===== ===== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. [TEXT] -4- 5 GENERAL DATACOMM INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (In Thousands) Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents ---------------- Six Months Ended March 31, March 31, 1994 1993 ----- ----- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income (loss) before cumulative effect of accounting change ($2,686) $3,469 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 9,437 8,694 Deferred income amortization - (705) (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable 2,534 (2,290) (Increase) decrease in inventories (5,576) 3,899 (Decrease) in accounts payable and accrued expenses (4,216) (2,480) Decrease in other net current assets 1,634 2,255 (Increase) in other net long-term assets (2,009) (1,492) ------- ------- Net cash provided (used) by operating activities (882) 11,350 ------- ------- Cash flows from investing activities: Acquisition of property, plant & equipment (4,619) (3,719) Capitalized software development costs (6,700) (4,850) Purchase of companies acquired-1) (5,852) (24) ------- ------- Net cash (used for) investing activities (17,171) (8,593) ------- ------- Cash flows provided (used) by financing activities: Revolver borrowings, net 17,850 (3,654) Proceeds from notes payable 2,278 1,792 Principal payments on notes and mortgages (1,991) (1,503) Proceeds from issuing common stock-1) 1,286 1,194 Payments of escrow deposits (1,484) (500) ------- ------- Net cash provided (used) by financing activities 17,939 (2,671) ------- ------- Effect of exchange rates on cash (74) (234) ------- ------- Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (188) (148) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period-2) 2,594 2,018 ------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period-2) $2,406 $1,870 ======= ======= <FN> (1 - Excluded from the fiscal 1994 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow is the issuance of common stock in the amount of $1,846 related to the acquisition of a company. (2 - The Corporation considers all highly liquid investments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. [TEXT] -5- 6 GENERAL DATACOMM INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) NOTE 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to fairly present the financial position of General DataComm Industries, Inc. and subsidiaries (the "Corporation") as of March 31, 1994, the results of operations for the three and six months ended March 31, the cash flows for the six months ended March 31, 1994 and 1993. Such adjustments are generally of a normal recurring nature, but include adjustments to reduce certain expense accruals and asset reserves to appropriate levels. The consolidated financial statements contained herein should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto filed with Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1993. Certain reclassifications were made to the prior year's financial statements to conform to the current year's presentation. NOTE 2. BUSINESS ACQUISITION Effective November 24, 1993, the Corporation acquired Netcomm Limited, a leader in Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) technology, located in England. Under the terms of the acquisition, the Corporation issued 184,647 shares of common stock valued at $1.8 million and committed to pay cash of $5.5 million in return for all the outstanding common stock of Netcomm. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase and, accordingly, the results of operations of the acquired business have been included in the Corporation's consolidated financial statements commencing on November 24, 1993. Approximately $6.5 million of the purchase price was allocated to goodwill, which is being amortized on a straight-line basis over fifteen years. NOTE 3. INVENTORIES Inventories consist of (in thousands): March 31, 1994 September 30, 1993 Raw materials $18,926 $13,024 Work-in-process 5,285 5,033 Finished goods 16,678 16,465 Total $40,889 $34,522 [TEXT] - 6 - 7 GENERAL DATACOMM INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) NOTE 4. LONG-TERM DEBT Long-term debt consists of the following (in thousands): March 31, 1994 September 30, 1993 Revolving credit loan $ 18,300 $ 450 Notes payable 19,191 18,283 Mortgages payable 11,998 11,825 Capital lease obligations 1,184 1,333 50,673 31,891 Less: current portion 13,764 3,489 $ 36,909 $28,402 [TEXT] Revolving Credit Loan On November 30, 1993, the Corporation entered into a new agreement with The Bank of New York, as lender and agent for other institutions that become lenders, to provide a revolving credit facility maturing on November 30, 1996 in the amount of $25,000,000. The agreement provides for interest on outstanding borrowings to be charged at 2.625% over selected LIBOR terms ranging from one month to six months, or at the Corporation's election, at .75% over the prime rate (on 1994, one-month LIBOR was 3.56% and the prime rate was 6.25%). For discussion of the increase in the revolving credit loan balance in the current fiscal year, see Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, elsewhere in this document. Notes Payable - Subsequent Event On May 5, 1994, the Corporation received and, thereafter, accepted a commitment from The Bank of New York as agent to refinance, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, $8,000,000 of a current note payable, on a long-term basis. Quarterly principal payments of $250,000, $375,000 and $500,000 are required in the first, second and third (partial) years, respectively, with the final payment due November 30, 1996. Interest is payable either at 3.25% over selected LIBOR terms or at 1.25% over the prime rate, at the Corporation's election. - 7 - 8 GENERAL DATACOMM INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) NOTE 5. SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Six months ended March 31, 1994 1993 (in thousands) Cash paid (received) during the period for: Interest $1,276 $710 Income taxes, net $ (30) $232 [TEXT] NOTE 6. INCOME TAXES In the quarter ended March 31, 1994, the Corporation recorded a net income tax benefit of $1,590,000, comprised of tax provisions for state and foreign income taxes of $110,000, offset by an income tax benefit of $1,700,000 resulting from the settlement of a foreign tax issue. NOTE 7. ADOPTION OF FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS NO. 106 Effective October 1, 1993, the Corporation adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 106, "Employer's Accounting for Post-Retirement Benefits Other Than Pensions," requiring the use of an accrual method of accounting for post-retirement health care benefits. The cumulative effect of adoption was a charge of $117,000, or $(.01) per share. The increase in annual expense for retiree 	 health care is immaterial. NOTE 8. ADOPTION OF FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS NO. 109 Effective October 1, 1993, the Corporation adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109 (FAS 109), "Accounting for Income Taxes." FAS 109 is an asset and liability approach that requires recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the Corporation's financial statements or tax returns. In estimating future tax consequences, FAS 109 generally considers all expected future events other than enactments of changes in the tax law or rates. Previously, the Corporation used the FAS 96 asset and liability approach that gave no recognition to future events other than the recovery of assets and settlement of liabilities at their carrying amounts. The cumulative effect of adoption was not material. - 8 - 9 GENERAL DATACOMM INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS GENERAL DISCUSSION The Corporation recorded a net loss of ($2,803,000), or ($.17) per share, in the six-month period ended March 31, 1994, as compared to net income of $3,469,000, or $.21 per share, in the prior fiscal year. The financial results for fiscal 1994 continue to be negatively impacted by a decline in product revenue combined with higher investments in international selling organizations and product development costs, particularly in Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) technology. Operating losses combined with a growth in new product inventory levels contributed to negative operating cash flow in the six-month period of fiscal 1994. Despite these disappointing results, the Corporation believes it is strategically positioned to benefit from a growing demand for communication products. In particular, the acquisition of Netcomm Limited, a leader in ATM technology, earlier this fiscal year has positioned the Corporation to capitalize on increasing demand for this new sophisticated networking technology. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Total revenues for the quarter ended March 31, 1994 decreased by $6,263,000 to $48,032,000, an 11.5% decline from the same period one year ago, primarily due to lower product shipments and a related decline in service and leasing revenues. These declines in North American markets occurred as the Corporation's products are in a period of transition. New products, such as ATM and high-speed analog (V.fast), and state-of-the-art digital products are gaining sales momentum but were not a the anticipated reduction in traditional analog modem shipments. New products have been shipped to customer sites for evaluation and may result in future sales. Similarly, total revenues for the six months ended March 31, 1994 decreased by $12,485,000, or 11.5%, as compared to the corresponding period of fiscal 1993. Gross margins improved from 47.2% to 47.5% in the March quarter comparison and from 46.8% to 47.5% in the six-month comparison. Improvements in both periods were a result of continuing productivity improvements in manufacturing and service operations. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 1994 rose $1,685,000, or 9.5%, over the comparable prior year's quarter primarily due to strategic investments made in international selling organizations and domestic ATM marketing operations. The growth in selling, general and administrative expenses, combined with the decline in revenues, resulted in such expenses rising to 40.6% of fiscal 1994 revenue from 32.8% of fiscal 1993 revenue. On a six-month basis, selling, general and adminstrative expenses for fiscal 1994 increased $3,060,000, or 8.5%. - 9 - 10 GENERAL DATACOMM INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The higher spending levels reflected the impact of additions to headcount, especially in international operations and domestic marketing operations, and increased costs associated with the launch of new products. As a percentage of six-month revenue, selling, general and administrative expenses rose to 40.5% of fiscal 1994 revenue as compared to 33.0% of revenue in fiscal 1993. Gross engineering, research and product development expenditures for the quarter ended March 31, 1994 rose to $8,092,000 from $7,555,000, an increase of 7.1% from the same period one year ago. As a percentage of total revenue, gross research and development spending rose to 16.8% of fiscal 1994 revenue from 13.9% of fiscal 1993 revenue. The increase in research and development spending, including the effect of additions to engineering headcount, was related to the development of new products for future release with emphasis on the new ATM product line. On a six-month basis, gross engineering, research and product development expenditures increased $1,066,000, or 7.2%, from the same period in fiscal 1993. As a percentage of total revenues, gross research and development spending for the six months of fiscal 1994 was 16.5% as compared to 13.6% in the same period one year ago. Net research and product development expense decreased 3.2% in the three-month and 7.9% in the six-month periods compared to the prior year. This represented 10.2% and 9.6% of sales respectively, compared to 9.3% and 9.2%, respectively, three- and six-month periods. Interest expense in the quarter ended March 31, 1994 increased $397,000, or 80%, from the comparable period one year ago. For the six-month period, interest expense increased $782,000, from $1,006,000 in fiscal 1993 to $1,788,000 in fiscal 1994. The higher interest levels reflected an increase in the Corporation's level of borrowings which was attributable to the costs associated with the acquisition of Netcomm Limited and to growth in inventory levels. In the quarter ended March 31, 1994, the Corporation recorded an income tax benefit of $1,590,000 as compared to an income tax provision of $369,000 in the same quarter one year ago. The benefit resulted from the resolution of a foreign tax issue in the amount of $1,700,000. On a six-month basis, the income tax benefit of $1,445,000 in fiscal 1994 compared to an income tax provision of $519,000 in fiscal 1993. The Corporation adopted Financial Accounting Standards No. 106, "Employers' Accounting for Post-Retirement Benefits Other Than Pensions," as of October 1, 1993. The cumulative effect of the accounting change in fiscal 1994 was $117,000, or $.01 per share. The Corporation also adopted Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes," as of October 1, 1993, the effect of which was not material. - 10 - 11 GENERAL DATACOMM INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Cash balances, excluding escrow security deposits, decreased $188,000 in the six-month period ended March 31, 1994. During this same period, escrow security deposits increased by $1,484,000 to a total of $2,984,000. Total debt increased by $18,782,000 to $50,673,000. Of this increase, $5,000,000 is related directly to the acquisition of Netcomm Limited. The Corporation believes that available financing under its revolving credit loan combined with cash to be generated from operations will be sufficient to meet its cash requirements. The Corporation is, however, exploring alternative funding sources in the event that cash requirements to sponsor new product developments and introductions out-pace operating cash receipts. Subsequent to March 31, 1994, the Corporation received and accepted a commitment from The Bank of New York to refinance $8,000,000 of a note payable, previously maturing January 2, 1995, on a long-term basis. OPERATIONS During the six months ended March 31, 1994, the Corporation's operating activities resulted in a net use of cash of $882,000. Contributing to this operating cash outflow were a net loss of ($2,803,000), an increase in new product inventories of $5,576,000, a decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $4,216,000 due to, among other items, the timing of payrolls and incentive compensation payments, the cost of carrying a vacant facility and payments made for purchase of inventory parts. Offsetting these negative operating cash flows was the favorable impact of accelerated collection of accounts receivable of $2,534,000 and certain costs and expenses (depreciation and amortization) that did not require an outlay of cash in the current fiscal year of $9,437,000. INVESTING Investments in capitalized software development rose 38.1% to $6,700,000 from $4,850,000 in the prior fiscal year. Spending on property, plant and equipment for the fiscal 1994 period increased $900,000 to $4,619,000 from $3,719,000 in the prior fiscal year's period, principally for equipment to improve manufacturing and engineering processes. On November 24, 1993, the Corporation acquired all of the outstanding stock of Netcomm Limited for a cash commitment of $5.5 million and the issuance of 184,627 shares of common stock valued at $1.8 million. The cash payment was financed through the Corporation's revolving credit agreement. - 11 - 12 GENERAL DATACOMM INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Working capital decreased from $38,245,000 at September 30, 1993, to $35,668,000 at March 31, 1994, primarily due to $8,000,000 in long-term debt moving from a long-term to a current liability category in March. The Corporation has received a commitment letter from a bank to refinance this debt on a long-term basis and is proceeding to conclude this financing. Excluding the effect of this item, working capital otherwise would have shown an increase of $5,423,000 primarily due to increased inventory and accounts receivable levels. The Corporation's current ratio is 1.7:1 at March 31, 1994, as compared to 1.9:1 at September 30, 1993. - 12 - 13 GENERAL DATACOMM INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Part II. Other Information Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders On February 3, 1994, at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Corporation, the stockholders voted on the following matters: 1. Elected one director, Lee M. Paschall, to a term expiring in 1997. Number of votes cast for: 13,557,224 Number of votes cast against: 304,484 2. Approved the proposal to adopt an amendment to the 1991 Stock Option Plan by which an additional 650,000 shares of the Corporation's Common Stock, $.10 par value, were reserved for issuance thereunder. Number of votes cast for: 11,057,532 Number of votes cast against: 2,760,860 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Index of Exhibits 11. Calculation of Earnings Per Share for the three- and six- month periods ended March 31, 1994 and 1993. 28.1 Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Security Agreement between General DataComm Industries, Inc. et al., and The Bank of New York et al. (b) Reports on Form 8-K No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter for which this report is filed. - 13 - 14 GENERAL DATACOMM INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. GENERAL DATACOMM INDUSTRIES, INC. (Registrant) __________________________________________ William S. Lawrence Vice President and Principal Financial Officer Dated: May 13, 1994 - 14 -