Exhibit 12-D Page 1 of 2 PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES STATEMENTS SHOWING COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND RATIO OF EARNINGS TO COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS BASED ON SEC REGULATION S-K, ITEM 503 (In Thousands) Twelve Months Ended December 31, 1997 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- OPERATING REVENUES $ 1,052,936 $ 1,019,645 $ 981,329 $ 944,744 $ 908,280 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- OPERATING EXPENSES 824,596 840,288 793,320 776,215 688,587 Interest portion of rentals (A) 4,236 4,490 4,911 3,632 3,406 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net expense 820,360 835,798 788,409 772,583 685,181 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- OTHER INCOME AND DEDUCTIONS: Allowance for funds used during construction 2,164 2,780 4,417 3,837 2,261 Other income/ (expense), net 2,469 (825) 56,454 (71,287) (7,021) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total other income and deductions 4,633 1,955 60,871 (67,450) (4,760) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- EARNINGS AVAILABLE FOR FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS (excluding taxes based on income) $ 237,209 $ 185,802 $ 253,791 $ 104,711 $ 218,339 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== FIXED CHARGES: Interest on funded indebtedness $ 49,125 $ 49,654 $ 49,875 $ 46,439 $ 44,714 Other interest (B) 17,526 16,300 17,616 11,913 5,255 Interest portion of rentals (A) 4,236 4,490 4,911 3,632 3,406 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total fixed charges $ 70,887 $ 70,444 $ 72,402 $ 61,984 $ 53,375 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES 3.35 2.64 3.51 1.69 4.09 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== Preferred stock dividend requirement 665 1,503 1,544 2,937 4,987 Ratio of income before provision for income taxes to net income (C) 175.0% 165.2% 163.4% 134.4% 172.3% Preferred stock dividend requirement on a pretax basis 1,164 2,483 2,523 3,946 8,594 Fixed charges, as above 70,887 70,444 72,402 61,984 53,375 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total fixed charges and preferred stock dividends $ 72,051 $ 72,927 $ 74,925 $ 65,930 $ 61,969 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== RATIO OF EARNINGS TO COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS 3.29 2.55 3.39 1.59 3.52 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== Exhibit 12-D Page 2 of 2 PENNSYLVANIA ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES STATEMENTS SHOWING COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND RATIO OF EARNINGS TO COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS BASED ON SEC REGULATION S-K, ITEM 503 (In Thousands) <FN> Notes: (A) The Company has included the equivalent of the interest portion of all rentals charged to income as fixed charges for this statement and has excluded such components from Operating Expenses. (B) Includes dividends on company-obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred securities of $9,188, $9,188, $9,188 and $4,492 for the years 1997, 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. (C) Represents income before provision for income taxes divided by net income as follows: </FN> Twelve Months Ended December 31, 1997 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Income before provision for income taxes $166,322 $115,358 $181,389 $ 42,727 164,964 Net Income 95,023 69,809 111,010 31,799 95,728