Exhibit 12-B Page 1 of 2 JERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANY STATEMENTS SHOWING COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND RATIO OF EARNINGS TO COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS BASED ON SEC REGULATION S-K, ITEM 503 (In Thousands) Twelve Months Ended December 31, -------------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------- OPERATING REVENUES $2,069,648 $2,093,972 $2,057,918 $2,035,928 $1,952,425 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- OPERATING EXPENSES 1,607,589 1,658,382 1,729,532 1,653,387 1,622,399 Interest portion of rentals (A) 11,838 10,614 10,666 12,354 10,187 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Net expense 1,595,751 1,647,768 1,718,866 1,641,033 1,612,212 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- OTHER INCOME AND DEDUCTIONS: Allowance for funds used during construction 2,424 2,319 6,647 7,824 4,143 Other income, net 13,227 1,919 7,202 14,889 21,995 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Total other income and deductions 15,651 4,238 13,849 22,713 26,138 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- EARNINGS AVAILABLE FOR FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS (excluding taxes based on income) $ 489,548 $ 450,442 $ 352,901 $ 417,608 $ 366,351 ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= FIXED CHARGES: Interest on funded indebtedness $ 87,261 $ 89,869 $ 89,648 $ 92,602 $ 93,477 Other interest (B) 22,929 25,829 21,847 16,337 14,726 Interest portion of rentals (A) 11,838 10,614 10,666 12,354 10,187 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Total fixed charges $ 122,028 $ 126,312 $ 122,161 $ 121,293 $ 118,390 ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES 4.01 3.57 2.89 3.44 3.09 ==== ==== ==== ==== ==== Preferred stock dividend requirement 10,065 11,376 13,072 14,457 14,795 Ratio of income before provision for income taxes to net income (C) 165.2% 152.9% 147.6% 148.8% 152.3% Preferred stock dividend requirement on a pretax basis 16,627 17,394 19,294 21,512 22,529 Fixed charges, as above 122,028 126,312 122,161 121,293 118,390 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Total fixed charges and preferred stock dividends $ 138,655 $ 143,706 $ 141,455 $ 142,805 $ 140,919 ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= RATIO OF EARNINGS TO COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS 3.53 3.13 2.50 2.92 2.60 ==== ==== ==== ==== ==== Exhibit 12-B Page 2 of 2 JERSEY CENTRAL POWER & LIGHT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANY STATEMENTS SHOWING COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND RATIO OF EARNINGS TO COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS BASED ON SEC REGULATION S-K, ITEM 503 (In Thousands) <FN> Notes: (A) The Company has included the equivalent of the interest portion of all rentals charged to income as fixed charges for this statement and has excluded such components from Operating Expenses. (B) Includes dividends on company-obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred securities of $10,700, $10,700 and $10,700 for the years 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. (C) Represents income before provision for income taxes divided by net income as follows: </FN> Twelve Months Ended December 31, -------------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------- Income before provision for income taxes $367,520 $324,130 $230,740 $296,315 $247,961 Net Income 222,442 212,014 156,303 199,089 162,841