EXHIBIT 12.1 GREAT WESTERN FINANCIAL CORPORATION Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges Twelve Months Twelve Months Twelve Months Ended Ended Ended (Dollars in thousands) Decmeber 31, December 31, Decmeber 31, 1994 1993 1992 ------------- ------------- ------------ Earnings Net earnings $ 251,234 $ 62,047 $ 85,006 Accounting changes - (31,094) Taxes on income 155,300 30,000 41,600 ---------- ---------- ---------- Earnings before taxes and accounting changes $ 406,534 $ 92,047 $ 95,512 ========== ========== ========== Interest expense Customer accounts $ 950,299 $ 939,081 $1,333,473 Borrowings 370,004 370,761 344,823 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total $1,320,303 $1,309,842 $1,678,296 ========== ========== ========== Rent expense Total $ 55,011 $ 53,638 $ 57,823 1/3 thereof 18,337 17,879 19,274 Capitalized interest $ 196 $ 777 $ 2,071 Preferred stock dividends $ 25,015 $ 25,015 15,543 Ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred stock dividends Excluding customer accounts Earnings before fixed charges $ 794,875 $ 480,687 $ 459,609 Fixed charges 429,015 426,526 393,704 Ratio 1.85 1.13 1.17 Including customer accounts Earnings before fixed charges $1,745,174 $1,419,768 $1,793,082 Fixed charges 1,379,314 1,365,607 1,727,177 Ratio 1.27 1.04 1.04 Ratio of earnings to fixed charges Excluding customer accounts Earnings before fixed charges $ 794,875 $ 480,687 $ 459,609 Fixed charges 388,537 389,417 366,168 Ratio 2.05 1.23 1.26 Including customer accounts Earnings before fixed charges $1,745,174 $1,419,768 $1,793,082 Fixed charges 1,338,836 1,328,498 1,699,641 Ratio 1.30 1.07 1.05 EXHIBIT 12.1 (continued) GREAT WESTERN FINANCIAL CORPORATION Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges Twelve Months Twelve Months Ended Ended (Dollars in thousands) December 31, December 31, 1991 1990 ------------- -------------- Earnings Net earnings $ 298,130 $ 127,074 Accounting changes - - Taxes on income 207,300 148,600 ---------- ---------- Earnings before taxes and accounting changes $ 505,430 $ 275,674 ========== ========== Interest expense Customer accounts $1,968,205 $2,017,040 Borrowings 493,757 888,094 ---------- ---------- Total $2,461,962 $2,905,134 ========== ========== Rent expense Total $ 51,440 $ 49,561 1/3 thereof 17,147 16,520 Capitalized interest $ 6,859 $ - Preferred stock dividends $ 7,023 $ - Ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred stock dividends Excluding customer accounts Earnings before fixed charges $1,016,334 $1,180,288 Fixed charges 529,669 904,614 Ratio 1.92 1.30 Including customer accounts Earnings before fixed charges $2,984,539 $3,197,328 Fixed charges 2,497,874 2,921,654 Ratio 1.19 1.09 Ratio of earnings to fixed charges Excluding customer accounts Earnings before fixed charges $1,016,334 $1,180,288 Fixed charges 517,763 904,614 Ratio 1.96 1.30 Including customer accounts Earnings before fixed charges $2,984,539 $3,197,328 Fixed charges 2,485,968 2,921,654 Ratio 1.20 1.09