Exhibit 12 1/19/96 GULF POWER COMPANY Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the the five years ended December 31, 1994 and the twelve months ended December 31, 1995 Twelve Months Ended Year ended December 31, December 31, 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 -------------------------------Thousands of Dollars------------------------------- EARNINGS AS DEFINED IN ITEM 503 OF REGULATION S-K: Income Before Interest Charges $ 91,083 $ 107,854 $ 98,422 $ 96,088 $ 93,407 $ 92,693 Federal and state income taxes 21,640 36,181 28,569 28,304 40,848 24,871 Deferred income taxes, net 1,837 (3,392) 3,322 5,347 (6,986) 9,315 Deferred investment tax credits - - - - - - AFUDC - Debt funds (1) 95 46 454 656 187 ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Earnings as defined $ 114,559 $ 140,738 $ 130,359 $ 130,193 $ 127,925 $ 127,066 =========== ========== =========== =========== =========== =========== FIXED CHARGES AS DEFINED IN ITEM 503 OF REGULATION S-K: Interest on long-term debt $ 43,215 $ 41,665 $ 35,792 $ 31,344 $ 27,124 $ 23,294 Interest on interim obligations 693 280 1,041 870 1,509 2,931 Amort of debt disc, premium and expense, net 603 699 1,032 1,412 1,834 2,014 Other interest charges 2,422 2,272 1,410 2,877 2,442 1,674 ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Fixed charges as defined $ 46,933 $ 44,916 $ 39,275 $ 36,503 $ 32,909 $ 29,913 =========== ========== =========== =========== =========== =========== RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES 2.44 3.13 3.32 3.57 3.89 4.25 ==== ==== ==== ==== ==== ====