FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1996 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission file number 1-7541 THE HERTZ CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 13-1938568 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 225 Brae Boulevard, Park Ridge, New Jersey 07656-0713 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (201) 307-2000 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Not Applicable (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.) The registrant meets the conditions set forth in General Instruction H(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q and is therefore filing this Form with the reduced disclosure format permitted by General Instruction H(2) of Form 10-Q. Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of common stock as of March 31, 1996: Common Stock, $1 par value - Class A, 200 shares; Class B, 51 shares; and Class C, 490 shares. Page 1 of 18 pages The Exhibit Index is on page 15 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM l. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. INTRODUCTORY STATEMENT The summary of accounting policies set forth in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements contained in the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995, filed by the registrant with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 13, 1996, has been followed in preparing the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. The condensed consolidated financial statements for interim periods included herein have not been audited by independent public accountants. In the registrant's opinion, all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the interim periods have been made. Results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. - 2 - THE HERTZ CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (In Thousands of Dollars) A S S E T S Unaudited March 31, Dec. 31, 1996 1995 CASH AND EQUIVALENTS $ 140,157 $ 137,257 RECEIVABLES, less allowance for doubtful accounts: 1996, $11,057; 1995, $7,985 727,775 789,801 DUE FROM AFFILIATES 276,180 407,442 INVENTORIES, at lower of cost or market 17,095 17,930 PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER ASSETS (Note 1) 91,100 83,345 REVENUE EARNING VEHICLES AND OTHER EQUIPMENT, at cost, less accumulated depreciation: 1996 $459,990; 1995, $486,266 4,961,177 4,170,169 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, at cost, less accumulated depreciation: 1996, $488,388; 1995, $485,680 509,669 495,890 FRANCHISES, CONCESSIONS, CONTRACT COSTS AND LEASEHOLDS, net of amortization 9,879 7,722 COST IN EXCESS OF NET ASSETS OF PURCHASED BUSINESSES, net of amortization 542,488 547,074 $7,275,520 $6,656,630 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY ACCOUNTS PAYABLE $ 569,438 $ 585,663 ACCRUED LIABILITIES 471,254 473,019 ACCRUED TAXES 86,699 74,714 DEBT (Note 4) 4,925,288 4,297,484 PUBLIC LIABILITY AND PROPERTY DAMAGE 305,456 311,669 DEFERRED TAXES ON INCOME 77,200 77,800 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock - Series A, 10% cumulative 236,000 236,000 Series B, various rates cumulative 249,900 249,900 Common stock 1 1 Additional capital paid-in 59,008 59,008 Reinvested earnings 285,521 276,733 Translation adjustment 9,867 14,539 Unrealized holding (losses) gains for available-for-sale securities (Note 1) (112) 100 Total shareholders' equity 840,185 836,281 $7,275,520 $6,656,630 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. - 3 - THE HERTZ CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (In Thousands of Dollars) Unaudited Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 1995 REVENUES $803,142 $735,679 EXPENSES: Direct operating 423,819 400,395 Depreciation of revenue earning equipment (Note 3) 192,387 170,117 Selling, general and administrative 104,449 95,462 Interest, net of interest income of $2,758 and $2,542 67,315 70,351 787,970 736,325 INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES 15,172 (646) PROVISION (BENEFIT) FOR TAXES ON INCOME (Note 2) 6,384 (281) NET INCOME (LOSS) $ 8,788 $ (365) The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. - 4 - THE HERTZ CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (In Thousands of Dollars) Unaudited Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 1995 CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income (loss) $ 8,788 $ (365) Non-cash expenses: Depreciation of revenue earning equipment 192,387 170,117 Depreciation of property and equipment 20,373 17,898 Amortization of intangibles 4,789 4,777 Provision for public liability and property damage 26,494 30,709 Provision for losses for doubtful accounts 3,663 1,394 Deferred income taxes (600) (5,200) Revenue earning equipment expenditures (2,435,557) (2,289,666) Proceeds from sales of revenue earning equipment 1,446,966 1,508,501 Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects from sale in 1995 of the European car leasing and car dealership operations - Receivables 53,123 (132,879) Due from affiliates 131,262 78,936 Inventories and prepaid expenses and other assets (7,467) (12,519) Accounts payable (13,683) 287,319 Accrued liabilities (191) (8,193) Accrued taxes 12,252 8,045 Payments of public liability and property damage claims and expenses (32,712) (29,986) Net cash flows used for operating activities (590,113) (371,112) The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. - 5 - THE HERTZ CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (In Thousands of Dollars) Unaudited Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 1995 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Property and equipment expenditures $(41,944) $ (46,652) Proceeds from sales of property and equipment 2,483 8,680 Available-for-sale securities - Purchases (2,619) - Sales 2,687 110 Purchases of various operations, and proceeds from sale in 1995 of the European car leasing and car dealership operations, net of cash & equivalents (2,546) 56,560 Net cash flows (used for) provided from investing activities (41,939) 18,698 CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 149,401 170,112 Repayment of long-term debt (32,651) (139,472) Short-term borrowings: Proceeds 225,704 230,541 Repayments (114,248) (118,178) Ninety day term or less, net 406,821 242,047 Net cash flows provided from financing activities 635,027 385,050 EFFECT OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH (75) 293 NET INCREASE IN CASH AND EQUIVALENTS DURING THE PERIOD 2,900 32,929 CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR 137,257 99,749 CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 140,157 $ 132,678 SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during the period for - Interest (net of amount capitalized) $ 71,737 $ 72,932 Income taxes 3,024 4,945 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. - 6 - THE HERTZ CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 1 - Available-for-Sale Securities As of March 31, 1996, Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheet include available-for- sale securities at fair value of $5.5 million (cost $5.7 million). The fair value is calculated using information provided by outside quotation services. These securities include various governmental and corporate debt obligations, with the following maturity dates for the twelve month period following March 31, 1996 (in millions): fair value $.2 (cost $.2) in 1997; fair value $3.4 (cost $3.5) 1998 through 2002; fair value $1.9 (cost $2.0) 2003 through 2014. For the three months ended March 31, 1996, proceeds of $2.7 million from the sale of available- for-sale securities were received, and net gains of $90,271 were realized. For the three months ended March 31, 1996, unrealized holding losses and unrealized holding gains, net of taxes, included in Shareholders' Equity were $135,000 and $23,000, respectively. Note 2 - Taxes on Income The income tax provision (benefit) is based upon the expected effective tax rate applicable to the full year. The effective tax rate is higher than the U.S. statutory rate of 35% due to higher tax rates relating to foreign operations and adjustment for state taxes net of federal benefit. - 7 - THE HERTZ CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 3 - Depreciation of Revenue Earning Equipment Depreciation of revenue earning equipment includes the following (in thousands of dollars): Unaudited Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 1995 Depreciation of revenue earning equipment $196,606 $144,816 Less adjustment of depreciation upon disposal of the equipment (6,983) 343 Rents paid for vehicles leased 2,764 24,958 Total $192,387 $170,117 The adjustment of depreciation upon disposal of revenue earning equipment for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 included net gains of $1.6 million and net losses of $1.1 million, respectively, on the sale of equipment in the construction equipment rental operations in the United States; and net gains of $5.4 million and $.8 million, respectively, in the car rental and car leasing operations. During the three months ended March 31, 1996, the registrant purchased Ford Motor Company ("Ford") vehicles at a cost of approximately $2.3 billion, and sold Ford vehicles to Ford or its affiliates under various repurchase programs for approximately $.8 billion. - 8 - THE HERTZ CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 4 - Debt Debt at March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995 consists of the following (in thousands of dollars): Unaudited March 31, Dec. 31, 1996 1995 Notes payable, including commercial paper, average interest rate: 1996, 5.3%; 1995, 5.8% $1,520,448 $1,036,215 Promissory notes, average interest rate: 1996, 7.48%; 1995, 7.62% (effective average interest rate: 1996, 7.54%; 1995, 7.67%); net of unamortized discount: 1996, $3,666; 1995, $3,019; due 1996 to 2005 1,841,334 1,694,641 Property and equipment lease obligations, average interest rate: 1996, 7.5%; 1995, 7.9%; due 1996 to 1998 2,519 3,572 Medium term notes, average interest rate: 1996, 9.3%; 1995, 9.4%; due 1996 to 1997 90,300 119,175 Senior subordinated promissory notes, average interest rate 9.5% (effective average interest rate 9.6%); net of unamortized discount: 1996, $275; 1995, $313; due 1996 to 1998 249,725 249,687 Junior subordinated promissory notes, average interest rate 6.9%; net of unamortized discount: 1996, $276; 1995, $286; due 2000 to 2003 399,724 399,714 Subsidiaries' short-term debt, including commercial paper in millions (1996, $774.2; 1995, $747.2) and other borrowings; average interest rate in domestic and foreign currencies: 1996, 5.0%; 1995, 5.9%; including unamortized discount: 1996, $28; 1995, $29 821,238 794,480 Total $4,925,288 $4,297,484 - 9 - THE HERTZ CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 4 - Debt (continued) The aggregate amounts of maturities of debt for the twelve month periods following March 31, 1996 are as follows (in millions): 1997, $2,562.3 (including $2,294.6 of commercial paper and short-term borrowings); 1998, $395.8; 1999, $219.7; 2000, $349.8; 2001, $299.1; after 2001, $1,098.6. At March 31, 1996, approximately $168 million of the registrant's consolidated shareholders' equity was free of dividend limitations pursuant to its existing debt agreements. At March 31, 1996, the registrant and a subsidiary had $268.9 million of outstanding loans from Ford. The registrant and its subsidiaries have entered into arrangements to manage exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. These arrangements consist of interest-rate swap agreements ("swaps") and forward rate agreements ("FRAs"). The differential paid or received on these agreements is recognized as an adjustment to interest expense. These agreements are not entered into for trading purposes. The effect of these agreements is to make the registrant less susceptible to changes in interest rates by effectively converting certain variable rate debt to fixed rate debt. Because of the relationship of current market rates to historical fixed rates, the effect at March 31, 1996 of the swap and FRA agreements is to give the registrant an overall effective weighted-average rate on debt of 6.6%, with 38% of debt effectively subject to variable interest rates, compared to a weighted-average interest rate on debt of 6.5%, with 47% of debt subject to variable interest rates when not considering the swap and FRA agreements. At March 31, 1996, these agreements expressed in notional amounts aggregated (in millions) $412.0 swaps, and FRAs in the amount of $31.2 which were settled in 1996. Notional amounts are not reflective of the registrant's obligations under these agreements because the registrant is only obligated to pay the net amount of interest rate differential between the fixed and variable rates specified in the contracts. The registrant's exposure to any credit loss in the event of non-performance by the counterparties is further mitigated by the fact that all of these financial instruments are with significant financial institutions that are rated "A" or better by the major credit rating agencies. At March 31, 1996, the fair value of all outstanding contracts, which is representative of the registrant's obligations under these contracts, assuming the contracts were terminated at that date, - 10 - THE HERTZ CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 4 - Debt (continued) was approximately a net payable of $1.4 million. This relates to notional principal (in millions) of $412 swaps maturing $128.2, $235.4, $24.1, $24.0, $.2, and $.1 in 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, and 2002, respectively; and of notional principal scheduled to start after March 31, 1996 of $1.9 swaps maturing $1.2 and $.7 in 1996 and 1997, respectively and $31.2 FRA's maturing in 1997. - 11 - ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. First Quarter 1996 vs. First Quarter 1995 Revenues in the first quarter of 1996 of $803 million increased by $67 million as compared to the first quarter of 1995. This increase was primarily attributable to gains in the car rental operations resulting from a greater number of transactions and rate increases; and improvements in construction equipment rental and sales due to increased volume resulting from the opening of new locations and increased activity in construction and industrial related markets. Total expenses increased $52 million to $788 million in the first quarter of 1996 as compared to $736 million in the first quarter of 1995. Direct operating expense increased principally due to the higher volume of business, but is lower in 1996 as a percent of revenues due to more efficient fixed cost coverage. Depreciation of revenue earning equipment increased primarily due to an increase in vehicles and equipment operated and higher prices for automobiles; these increases were partly offset by higher net proceeds received on disposal of revenue earning equipment in excess of book value due to improved market conditions. Selling, general and administrative expense increased primarily due to higher advertising, sales promotion and administrative costs. The decrease in interest expense was primarily due to lower interest rates in 1996, partly offset by higher debt levels in 1996. The tax provision of $6,384,000 in the first quarter of 1996 was unfavorable as compared to the tax benefit of $281,000 in the first quarter of 1995, primarily due to the higher income before income taxes in 1996 and changes in effective tax rates. See Note 2 to the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. - 12 - PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) Exhibits: (4) Instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures. During the quarter ended March 31, 1996, the registrant and its subsidiaries ("Hertz") incurred various obligations which could be considered as long-term debt, none of which exceeded 10% of the total assets of Hertz on a consolidated basis. Hertz agrees to furnish to the Commission upon request a copy of any instrument defining the rights of the holders of such long-term debt. (12) Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges for the three months ended March 31, 1996, and 1995. (27) Financial Data Schedule for the three months ended March 31, 1996. (b) Reports on Form 8-K: The registrant filed Form 8-K dated January 30, 1996 reporting under Items 5 and 7 thereof, instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures, in connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 33-54183) filed by the registrant with the Securities and Exchange Commission covering Senior Debt Securities issuable under an Indenture dated as of December 1, 1994. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. THE HERTZ CORPORATION (Registrant) Date: April 30, 1996 By: /s/ William Sider William Sider Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer and duly authorized officer) - 13 - SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 EXHIBITS filed with FORM 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1996 under THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 THE HERTZ CORPORATION Commission file number 1-7541 - 14 - EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit No. Description Page No. 12 Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995. 16 27 Financial Data Schedule for the three months ended March 31, 1996. 17-18 - 15 - EXHIBIT 12 THE HERTZ CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES (In Thousands of Dollars Except Ratios) Unaudited Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 1995 Income (loss) before income taxes $ 15,172 $ (646) Interest expense 70,073 72,893 Portion of rent estimated to represent the interest factor 16,889 21,839 Earnings before income taxes and fixed charges (an additional $.8 million would have been required for 1995 to reflect a ratio of 1.0X) $102,134 $94,086 Interest expense (including capitalized interest) $ 70,279 $73,039 Portion of rent estimated to represent the interest factor 16,889 21,839 Fixed charges $ 87,168 $94,878 Ratio of earnings to fixed charges 1.17 .99 - 16 -