Exhibit 12 HUMANA INC. RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES For the quarters and six months ended June 30, 1995 and 1994 Unaudited (Dollars in millions) Quarter Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 1995 1994 1995 1994 Earnings: Income before income taxes $ 68 $ 68 $ 148 $ 119 Fixed charges 3 2 7 5 $ 71 $ 70 $ 155 $ 124 Fixed charges: Interest charged to expense $ 2 $ 1 $ 4 $ 3 One-third of rent expense 1 1 3 2 $ 3 $ 2 $ 7 $ 5 Ratio of earnings to fixed charges 21.5 30.6 23.5 25.5 For the purpose of determining earnings in the calculation of the ratio of earnings to fixed charges (the "Ratio"), earnings have been increased by the provision for income taxes and fixed charges. Fixed charges consist of interest expense on borrowings and one-third (the proportion deemed representative of the interest portion) of rent expense. For purposes of calculating the Ratio, 1994 interest expense excludes the impact of a nonrecurring item related to the second quarter favorable settlement of tax disputes with the Internal Revenue Service.