Exhibit 10(b)(i)(a)

                              EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
                              --------------------


          AGREEMENT  made as of October 25, 1993 by and between THE  INTERPUBLIC
GROUP OF COMPANIES,  INC., a corporation  of the State of Delaware  (hereinafter
referred  to as  "Interpublic"  or  the  "Corporation"),  and  JAMES  R.  HEEKIN
(hereinafter referred to as "Executive").

          In  consideration  of the mutual promises set forth herein the parties
hereto agree as follows:

                                    ARTICLE I
                                    ---------

                               Term of Employment
                               ------------------

          1.01 Upon the terms and subject to the  conditions  set forth  herein,
Interpublic  or one of its  subsidiaries  will employ  Executive  for the period
beginning  October 25, 1993 and ending on October 25,  1998,  or on such earlier
date as the employment of Executive  shall  terminate  pursuant to Article IV or
Article V. (The period during which Executive is employed  hereunder is referred
to  herein as the "term of  employment"  and  Interpublic  or  whichever  of the
aforementioned subsidiaries shall form time to time employ Executive pursuant to
this Agreement is referred to herein as the "Corporation"). Executive will serve
the Corporation during the term of employment.

                                   ARTICLE II
                                   ----------

                                     Duties
                                     ------

          2.01 During the term of  employment,  Executive  will in the course of
performing his duties hereunder:

               (i)  use  his  best  efforts  to  promote  the  interests  of the
          Corporation  and devote his full time and efforts to its  business and
          affairs;

               (ii) perform such duties as the Corporation may from time to time
          assign to him  consistent  with his position and title of President of
          McCann-Erickson North America.

          2.02  Executive  shall report only to John Dooner or the  then-current
Chief  Executive  Officer  of  McCann-Erickson  Worldwide,  and  the  respective
managements of the offices and  operations  constituting  McCann-Erickson  North
America shall report only to Executive.

          2.03  During the term of  employment,  unless  otherwise  agreed to by
Executive,  Executive  shall  be  based in the  Corporation's  New York  office,
subject to the travel requirements of the position and duties hereunder.

                                   ARTICLE III
                                   -----------

                                  Compensation
                                  ------------

          3.01  The  Corporation  will  compensate   Executive  for  the  duties
performed by him  hereunder,  including  all services  rendered as an officer or
director  of the  Corporation,  by  payment of a salary at the  initial  rate of
$400,000 per annum, which salary shall be payable in equal  installments,  which
the  Corporation  may  pay at  either  monthly  or  semi-monthly  intervals.  In
addition, he will receive the compensation  described in Article VII, subject to
conditions set forth therein.

          3.02 The  Corporation  may,  in  addition,  at any time  increase  the
compensation  paid to Executive  hereunder if the  Corporation in its discretion
shall deem it advisable so to do in order to compensate  him fairly for services
rendered to the Corporation.

                                   ARTICLE IV
                                    ---------

                                   Termination
                                   -----------

          4.01 Interpublic may terminate the employment of Executive hereunder:

               (i) by  giving  Executive  notice  in  writing  within  the first
          twenty-four months after his employment commences hereunder,  in which
          event his  employment  shall  terminate on the date  specified in such
          notice.  In this event the  Corporation  will pay  Executive an amount
          equal to the  amount by which  twenty-four  months  salary at his then
          current  rate  exceeds  the  salary  paid to him  from  the  date  his
          employment  commenced until the termination date, plus an amount equal
          to twelve  months  salary,  such  payment to be made during the period
          immediately  following the termination  date specified in such notice,
          payable in successive equal monthly installments,  each of which shall
          be equal to one  month's  salary  at the rate in effect at the time of
          such termination.

               (ii) by giving Executive notice in writing at any time specifying
          a termination  date not less than twelve (12) months after the date on
          which such notice is given, if given subsequent to the commencement of
          the  twenty-fifth  month of employment  hereunder,  in which event his
          employment  hereunder  shall  terminate on the date  specified in such
          notice, or

               (iii) by giving him notice in  writing at any time  specifying  a
          termination  date less than twelve months after the date on which such
          notice is given if such notice is given subsequent to the commencement
          of the twenty-fifth month of employment  hereunder.  In this event his
          employment  hereunder  shall  terminate on the date  specified in such
          notice and the Corporation shall thereafter pay him a sum equal to the
          amount by which twelve  months salary at his then current rate exceeds
          the  salary  paid to him for the  period  from the date on which  such
          notice is given to the termination date specified in such notice. Such
          payment  shall be made  during the period  immediately  following  the
          termination date specified in such notice, in successive equal monthly
          installments each of which shall be equal to one month's salary at the
          rate in effect at the time of such  termination,  with any  residue in
          respect of a period less than one month to be paid  together  with the
          last installment.

          4.02  Executive  may  at  any  time  give  notice  in  writing  to the
Interpublic specifying a termination date not less than one hundred twenty (120)
days after the date on which such notice is given, in which event his employment
hereunder shall terminate on the date specified in such notice.

          4.03  Executive may at any time give notice in writing to  Interpublic
specifying a termination  date not less than one hundred twenty (120) days after
the date on which such notice is given, in which event his employment  hereunder
shall terminate on the date specified in such notice.

          4.04 If  Executive  dies  before  October  24,  1998,  his  employment
hereunder shall terminate on the date of his death.

                                    ARTICLE V
                                    ---------

                                    Covenants
                                    ---------

          5.01 While Executive is employed hereunder by the Corporation he shall
not,  without the prior written consent of the Corporation  engage,  directly or
indirectly,  in any other trade,  business or employment,  or have any interest,
direct  or  indirect,  in any other  business,  firm or  corporation;  provided,
however,  that he may continue to own or may hereafter acquire any securities of
any class of any  publicly-owned  company  or any  company  not  engaged  in the
advertising   business,   and  he  may  engage  in  public  speaking,   writing,
educational,  charitable  and other  similar  endeavors,  as to which  endeavors
Executive agrees to keep Corporation generally apprised.

          5.02 Executive shall use his best efforts to treat as confidential and
keep secret the affairs of the  Corporation and shall not at any time during the
term of  employment  or  thereafter,  without the prior  written  consent of the
Corporation,  divulge,  furnish or make known or  accessible  to, or use for the
benefit  of,  anyone  other  than  the  Corporation  and  its  subsidiaries  and
affiliates any  information of a confidential  nature relating in any way to the
business of the  Corporation or its  subsidiaries or affiliates or their clients
and  obtained by him in the course of his  employment  hereunder.  For  purposes
herein, confidential information includes, but is not limited to, trade secrets,
budgetary  information,  and client or Interpublic and Corporation strategic and
business plans.

          5.03 If Executive  materially breaches the provisions of Section 5.02,
Interpublic may,  notwithstanding the provisions of Section 4.01,  terminate the
employment of Executive at any time by giving him notice in writing specifying a
termination date. In such event, his employment hereunder shall terminate on the
date specified in such notice.  If Executive  violates the provisions of Section
5.01, Interpublic may give him notice specifying the nature of the violation and
giving Executive thirty days in which to cure his performance. In the event of a
continuing violation after such notice and cure period,  Executive's  employment
hereunder shall terminate on the date specified in such notice.

          5.04 All  records,  papers  and  documents  kept or made by  Executive
relating to the business of the Corporation or its subsidiaries or affiliates or
their clients shall be and remain the property of the Corporation.

          5.05 All articles invented by Executive,  processes discovered by him,
trademarks,  designs,  advertising  copy and art  work,  display  and  promotion
materials  and,  in general,  everything  of value  conceived  or created by him
pertaining  to the business of the  Corporation  or any of its  subsidiaries  or
affiliates during the term of employment, and any and all rights of every nature
whatever thereto, shall immediately become the property of the Corporation,  and
Executive will assign, transfer and deliver all patents, copyrights,  royalties,
designs and copy,  and any and all  interests  and rights  whatever  thereto and
thereunder to the Corporation,  without further compensation, upon notice to him
from the Corporation.

          5.06 Following the termination of Executive's employment hereunder for
any reason,  Executive  shall not for a period of  twenty-four  (24) months from
such  termination,  if such  termination  occurs  during  the first two years of
employment  hereunder,  or for a period  of twelve  months  is such  termination
occurs  subsequent  to the first two years  employment,  either (a)  solicit any
employee  of the  Corporation  to leave  such  employ  to enter  the  employ  of
Executive  or of any  corporation  or  enterprise  with which  Executive is then
associated  or (b) solicit or handle on  Executive's  own behalf or on behalf of
any other person, firm or corporation, the advertising,  public relations, sales
promotion or market research business of any advertiser which is a client of the
Corporation  at the time of such  termination  and as to which  brand  Executive
devoted services.

                                   ARTICLE VI
                                   ----------

                                   Assignment
                                   ----------

          6.01 This Agreement  shall be binding upon and enure to the benefit of
the  successors  and assigns of  Interpublic,  subject to Section  4.04  hereof.
Neither this Agreement nor any rights hereunder shall be assignable by Executive
and any such purported assignment by him shall be void.

                                   ARTICLE VII
                                   -----------

                             Additional Compensation
                               -------------------

          7.01 Within 30 days of Executive's  commencing  employment pursuant to
this Agreement, the Corporation will pay Executive a sign-up bonus of $100,000.

          7.02  Executive  will be eligible  during the term of  employment,  to
participate  in the Management  Incentive  Compensation  Plan  ("MICP"),  and to
receive an annual  bonus in an amount up to 50% of  Executive's  annual  salary,
inclusive of any amount deferred pursuant to Section 7.03 below,  subject to all
of the terms and  conditions of the Plan.  However,  any awards  pursuant to the
MICP, if any, shall be determined by the  Corporation  and shall be based on the
profits of McCann-Erickson  Worldwide,  Executive's  individual  performance and
management  discretion.  Notwithstanding  the  foregoing  and  subject  to  full
execution  of this  Agreement,  the  Corporation  agrees  to  award  a bonus  to
Executive for the calendar year 1993 of at lest  $100,000,  subject to deduction
of any applicable withholding taxes, and to pay such bonus by or before February
28, 1994.  Also,  subject to full execution of this  Agreement,  the Corporation
agrees  to award a bonus to  Executive  for the  calendar  year 1994 of at least
$200,000,  subject to deduction of any applicable  withholding taxes, and to pay
such bonus in February  1995. The  guaranteed  portions of Executive's  1993 and
1994 bonuses referred to in this Section 7.02 will be paid to Executive  whether
or not he is in the  employ of the  Corporation  on the  payment  dates for such
bonuses.

          7.03  Interpublic  will  enter  into  an  Executive   Special  Benefit
Agreement  ("ESBA") with Executive  consistent with the terms as provided by the
Corporation to Executive in writing.  Should  Executive  elect not to enter into
the ESBA, the deferred amount shall be added to his annual salary.

          7.04 As soon as  administratively  feasible  after  execution  of this
Agreement,  Interpublic  will use its  best  efforts  to have  the  Compensation
Committee of the Board of Directors (the "Committee") grant Executive a pro rata
award for the  1991-1994  performance  period and a full award for the 1993-1996
performance period under the Interpublic  Long-Term  Performance  Incentive Plan
("LTPIP").  With respect to the 1991-1994  performance period, an award equal to
1,500  performance  units  tied to the  cumulative  compound  profit  growth  of
McCann-Erickson  North America will be  recommended,  with a minimum  guaranteed
value at the end of the  performance  period of  $100,000.  With  respect to the
1993-1996 performance period, the Corporation will recommend to the Committee an
award of 2,025  performance  units,  tied to the  cumulative  profit  growth  of
McCann-Erickson  North America over the four-year period.  In addition,  options
covering 8,100 shares of Common Stock will be issued to Executive under the 1986
Stock Incentive Plan no later than November 1, 1993.  These options will be 100%
exercisable  as of January 1 1997.  The payment of benefits  under the LTPIP and
the terms of options under the 1986 Stock  Incentive Plan will be subject to all
of the terms and conditions of those plans.

          7.05  Interpublic will also use its best efforts to have the Committee
grant to Executive no later than  November 1, 1993,  subject to all of the terms
and conditions of the 1986 Stock Incentive  Plan, an award of 11,500  restricted
shares of Interpublic Common Stock of which 2,500 shares shall be restricted for
one year from the date of grant,  4,500 shares shall have a  restriction  period
ending  three  years  form the date of  grant  and  4,500  shares  shall  have a
restriction period ending five years from the date of grant. If the market value
of the 4,500  shares  having  the  three  year  restriction  period is less than
$125,000  on the date on which  the  restrictions  lapse,  Interpublic  will pay
Executive  such  additional  amount in cash that is necessary to ensure that the
cash payment  together  with the value of the shares on the date of lapse (based
on the closing price of the common stock on The New York Stock  Exchange)  shall
equal $125,000.

          7.06 Interpublic will use its best efforts to have the Committee grant
to  Executive no later than  November 1, 1993 options to purchase an  additional
12,000  shares of  Interpublic  Common Stock which will be subject to all of the
terms and conditions of the 1986 Stock  Incentive  Plan.  Forty percent of these
options will be exercisable  after a three-year  holding period,  thirty percent
will be  exercisable  after a four-year  holding  period and the balance will be
exercisable after a five-year  holding period.  The grant of these options shall
be at 85% of the market value of Interpublic  common stock on the date the grant
is approved by the Committee.

          7.07  Interpublic  agrees  to  have  its  Management  Human  Resources
Committee elect Executive to membership in the Development Council and Executive
shall receive, at a minimum, all fringe benefits, vacation and perquisites given
to Executive,  employees of  Interpublic  or the  Corporation  holding a similar
title and position.  Executive will also have an annual automobile  allowance of
$7,000 and the  Corporation  shall pay for garage  parking in  proximity  to his
office.

          7.08 The Corporation will also pay or reimburse Executive for the cost
of club membership in the amount of $10,000 per annum.

          7.09  Should  the  Committee  fail  to make  any or all of the  awards
referred to in Sections 7.04, 7.05 and 7.06, the Corporation  will take whatever
action  is  necessary  to grant  Executive  compensation  or other  benefits  of
equivalent value, subject to Executive's  approval,  which will not unreasonably
withheld.

                                  ARTICLE VIII
                                  ------------

                                Agreement Entire
                                ----------------

          8.01 This  Agreement  constitutes  the  entire  understanding  between
Interpublic   and  Executive   concerning   his   employment  by   Interpublic's
aforementioned  subsidiaries  and  supersedes  any and all  previous  agreements
between  Executive and  Interpublic or any of its  subsidiaries  concerning such
employment. This Agreement may not be changed orally.

                                   ARTICLE IX
                                   -----------

                                 Applicable Law
                                 --------------

          9.01 The  Agreement  shall be governed by and  construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of New York.

                                        THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF
                                        COMPANIES, INC.


                                        By: /s/ C. Kent Kroeber
                                           -------------------------------------
                                           Name:  C. Kent Kroeber
                                           Title:


                                        By: /s/ JAMES R. HEEKIN
                                           -------------------------------------
                                           Name: JAMES R. HEEKIN
                                           Title:




Exhibit 10(b)(i)(b)

                       EXECUTIVE SPECIAL BENEFIT AGREEMENT
                       -----------------------------------


          AGREEMENT  made as of January 1, 1994 by and between  THE  INTERPUBLIC
GROUP OF COMPANIES,  INC., a corporation  of the State of Delaware  (hereinafter
referred to as "Interpublic")  and JAMES R. HEEKIN  (hereinafter  referred to as
"Executive").

                              W I T N E S S E T H:
                              - - - - - - - - - -

          WHEREAS,  Executive is in the employ of Interpublic and/or one or more
of its subsidiaries (Interpublic and its subsidiaries being hereinafter referred
to collectively as the "Corporation"); and

          WHEREAS,  Interpublic and Executive  desire to enter into an Executive
Special  Benefit  Agreement  which  shall  be  supplementary  to any  employment
agreement  or  arrangement  which  Executive  now or  hereinafter  may have with
respect to Executive's employment by Interpublic or any of its subsidiaries;

          NOW,  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  of the mutual promises herein set
forth, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:


                                    ARTICLE I
                                    ---------

                      Death and Special Retirement Benefits
                     --------------------------------------

          1.01 For purposes of this  Agreement the "Accrual Term" shall mean the
period of seventy-two  months beginning on the date of this Agreement and ending
on the day  preceding  the sixth  anniversary  hereof or on such earlier date on
which Executive shall cease to be in the employ of the Corporation.

          1.02 The  Corporation  shall  provide  Executive  with  the  following
benefits  contingent  upon  Executive's   compliance  with  all  the  terms  and
conditions  of this  Agreement  and  Executive's  satisfactory  completion  of a
physical  examination  in  connection  with an  insurance  policy on the life of
Executive which  Interpublic or its assignee (other than Executive)  proposes to
obtain and own.  Effective at the end of the Accrual  Term,  Executive's  annual
compensation  will be  increased by $25,000 if Executive is in the employ of the
Corporation at that time.

          1.03 If,  during the  Accrual  Term or  thereafter  during a period of
employment  by the  Corporation  which  is  continuous  from  the  date  of this
Agreement,  Executive  shall die while in the  employ  of the  Corporation,  the
Corporation  shall pay to such  beneficiary or  beneficiaries as Executive shall
have designated pursuant to Section 1.07 (or in the absence of such designation,
shall pay to the  Executor  of the Will or the  Administrator  of the  Estate of
Executive)  survivor income payments of Eighty Two Thousand Five Hundred Dollars
($82,500) per annum for fifteen years following Executive's death, such payments
to be made on January 15 of each of the fifteen  years  beginning  with the year
following the year in which Executive dies.

          1.04 If, after a continuous period of employment from the date of this
Agreement, Executive shall retire from the employ of the Corporation so that the
first  day on which  Executive  is no longer  in the  employ of the  Corporation
occurs on or after Executive's  sixtieth birthday,  the Corporation shall pay to
Executive special  retirement  benefits at the rate of Eighty-Two  Thousand Five
Hundred  Dollars  ($82,500)  per  annum for  fifteen  years  beginning  with the
calendar month following Executive's last day of employment, such payments to be
made in equal monthly installments.

          1.05 If, after a continuous period of employment from the date of this
Agreement,  Executive shall retire,  resign, or be terminated from the employ of
the  Corporation  so that the first day on which  Executive  is no longer in the
employ of the Corporation  occurs on or after Executive's  fifty-fifth  birthday
but  prior to  Executive's  sixtieth  birthday,  the  Corporation  shall  pay to
Executive  special  retirement  benefits at the annual rates set forth below for
fifteen years beginning with the calendar month following  Executive's  last day
of employment, such payments to be made in equal monthly installments:

Last Day of Employment                                             Annual Rate
On or after 55th birthday but prior to 56th birthday               $ 57,750
On or after 56th birthday but prior to 57th birthday               $ 62,700
On or after 57th birthday but prior to 58th birthday               $ 67,650
On or after 58th birthday but prior to 59th birthday               $ 72,600
On or after 59th birthday but prior to 60th birthday               $ 77,550

          1.06 If, following such termination of employment, Executive shall die
before  payment  of all of the  installments  provided  for in  Section  1.04 or
Section 1.05, any remaining  installments  shall be paid to such  beneficiary or
beneficiaries as Executive shall have designated pursuant to Section 1.07 or, in
the  absence  of  such  designation,   to  the  Executor  of  the  Will  or  the
Administrator of the Estate of Executive.

          1.07 For  purposes of Sections  1.03,  1.04 and 1.05,  or any of them,
Executive may at any time  designate a beneficiary  or  beneficiaries  by filing
with the chief personnel  officer of Interpublic a Beneficiary  Designation Form
provided by such officer. Executive may at any time, by filing a new Beneficiary
Designation Form, revoke or change any prior designation of beneficiary.

          1.08 If Executive shall die while in the employ of the Corporation, no
sum shall be payable pursuant to Sections 1.04, 1.05, 1.06, 2.01, 2.02 or 2.03.

          1.09 In  connection  with the life  insurance  policy  referred  to in
Section  1.02,  Interpublic  has  relied  on  written  representations  made  by
Executive  concerning  Executive's age and the state of Executive's  health.  If
said representations are untrue in any material respect,  whether directly or by
omission, and if the Corporation is damaged by any such untrue  representations,
no sum shall be payable  pursuant to Sections 1.03, 1.04, 1.05, 1.06, 2.01, 2.02
or 2.03.

          1.10 It is expressly  agreed that  Interpublic or its assignee  (other
than  Executive)  shall  at all  times  be  the  sole  and  complete  owner  and
beneficiary of the life insurance  policy referred to in Sections 1.02 and 1.09,
shall have the  unrestricted  right to use all amounts and  exercise all options
and  privileges  thereunder  without the  knowledge  or consent of  Executive or
Executive's  designated  beneficiary  or  any  other  person  and  that  neither
Executive nor Executive's designated beneficiary nor any other person shall have
any right,  title or  interest,  legal or  equitable,  whatsoever  in or to such
policy.


                                   ARTICLE II
                                   ----------
                        Alternative Deferred Compensation
                        ---------------------------------

          2.01 If Executive shall, for any reason other than death,  cease to be
employed by the Corporation on a date prior to Executive's fifty-fifth birthday,
the  Corporation  shall,  in lieu of any  payment  pursuant to Article I of this
Agreement,  compensate  Executive  by  payment,  at the times and in the  manner
specified  in  Section  2.02,  of a sum  computed  at the rate of  Twenty  Fivey
Thousand Dollars ($25,000) per annum for each full year and proportionate amount
for  any  part  year  from  the  date  of  this  Agreement  to the  date of such
termination  during which Executive is in the employ of the  Corporation  with a
maximum payment of One Hundred Fifty Thousand dollars  ($150,000).  Such payment
shall  be  conditional  upon  Executive's  compliance  with  all the  terms  and
conditions of this Agreement.

          2.02 The  aggregate  compensation  payable under Section 2.01 shall be
paid in equal consecutive monthly  installments  commencing with the first month
in which  Executive is no longer in the employ of the Corporation and continuing
for a number of months equal to the number of months which have elapsed from the
date of this  Agreement  to the  commencement  date  of such  payments,  up to a
maximum of 72 months.

          2.03 If Executive dies while receiving payments in accordance with the
provisions  of Section 2.02,  any  installments  payable in accordance  with the
provisions  of  Section  2.02 less any  amounts  previously  paid  Executive  in
accordance  therewith,  shall  be  paid  to  the  Executor  of the  Will  or the
Administrator of the Estate of Executive.

          2.04 It is  understood  that none of the payments  made in  accordance
with this Agreement  shall be considered  for purposes of  determining  benefits
under the  Interpublic  Pension Plan, nor shall such sums be entitled to credits
equivalent  to  interest  under the Plan for Credits  Equivalent  to Interest on
Balances of Deferred  Compensation  Owing under  Employment  Agreements  adopted
effective as of January 1, 1974 by Interpublic.


                                   ARTICLE III
                                   ----------

                    Non-solicitation of Clients or Employees
                    -----------------------------------------

          3.01 Following the termination of Executive's employment hereunder for
any reason,  Executive  shall not for a period of  twenty-four  months from such
termination, if such termination occurs during the first two years of employment
hereunder,  or  for a  period  of  twelve  months  if  such  termination  occurs
subsequent to the first two years of employment, either (a) solicit any employee
of the  Corporation  to leave such employ to enter the employ of Executive or of
any  corporation or enterprise  with which  Executive is then  associated or (b)
solicit or handle on  Executive's  own behalf or on behalf of any other  person,
firm or  corporation,  the  advertising,  public  relations,  sales promotion or
market research  business of any advertiser which is a client of the Corporation
at the  time  of  such  termination  and as to  which  brand  Executive  devoted
services.


                                   ARTICLE IV
                                   ----------

                                   Assignment
                                   -----------

          4.01 This Agreement  shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of
the successors and assigns of Interpublic. Neither this Agreement nor any rights
hereunder  shall be  subject in any matter to  anticipation,  alienation,  sale,
transfer,  assignment,  pledge, encumbrance or charge by Executive, and any such
attempted  action by Executive  shall be void. This Agreement may not be changed
orally, nor may this Agreement be amended to increase the amount of any benefits
that are payable  pursuant to this Agreement or to accelerate the payment of any
such benefits.


                                    ARTICLE V
                                   ----------

                        Contractual Nature of Obligation
                        --------------------------------

          5.01 The liabilities of the Corporation to Executive  pursuant to this
Agreement shall be those of a debtor pursuant to such contractual obligations as
are created by the Agreement.  Executive's rights with respect to any benefit to
which Executive has become  entitled under this  Agreement,  but which Executive
has not yet received, shall be solely the rights of a general unsecured creditor
of the Corporation.


                                   ARTICLE VI
                                   ----------

                                 Applicable Law
                                 ---------------

          6.01 This  Agreement  shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of New York.


                                        THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF
                                        COMPANIES, INC.


                                        By: /s/ C. KENT KROEBER
                                           -------------------------------------
                                              C. KENT KROEBER



                                        By: /s/ JAMES R. HEEKIN, III
                                           -------------------------------------
                                              JAMES R. HEEKIN, III


Exhibit 10(b)(i)(c)

                          EXECUTIVE SEVERANCE AGREEMENT
                            ------------------------


          This AGREEMENT  ("Agreement") dated January 1, 1998 by and between The
Interpublic Group of Companies,  Inc.  ("Interpublic"),  a Delaware  corporation
(Interpublic and its subsidiaries  being referred to herein  collectively as the
"Company"), and JAMES R. HEEKIN (the "Executive").



                               W I T N E S S E T H


          WHEREAS,  the  Company  recognizes  the  valuable  services  that  the
Executive has rendered thereto and desires to be assured that the Executive will
continue to attend to the business and affairs of the Company  without regard to
any potential or actual change of control of Interpublic;

          WHEREAS, the Executive is willing to continue to serve the Company but
desires  assurance that he will not be materially  disadvantaged  by a change of
control of Interpublic; and

          WHEREAS,  the  Company is willing to accord  such  assurance  provided
that, should the Executive's  employment be terminated consequent to a change of
control,  he will not for a period thereafter engage in certain  activities that
could be detrimental to the Company;

          NOW, THEREFORE,  in consideration of the Executive's continued service
to the Company and the mutual agreements  herein contained,  Interpublic and the
Executive hereby agree as follows:

                                    ARTICLE I

                                RIGHT TO PAYMENTS
                                -----------------


          Section 1.1.  TRIGGERING EVENTS. If Interpublic  undergoes a Change of
Control, the Company shall make payments to the Executive as provided in article
II of this Agreement. If, within two years following a Change of Control, either
(a) the Company  terminates  the Executive  other than by means of a termination
for Cause or for death or (b) the Executive resigns for a Good Reason (either of
which events shall  constitute a  "Qualifying  Termination"),  the Company shall
make payments to the Executive as provided in article III hereof.

          Section  1.2.  CHANGE OF CONTROL.  A Change of Control of  Interpublic
shall be deemed to have  occurred  if (a) any  person  (within  the  meaning  of
Sections  13(d)  and 14(d) of the  Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934 (the  "1934
Act")), other than Interpublic or any of its  majority-controlled  subsidiaries,
becomes the  beneficial  owner  (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the 1934
Act) of 30 percent or more of the combined  voting power of  Interpublic's  then
outstanding voting securities;  (b) a tender offer or exchange offer (other than
an offer by Interpublic or a majority-controlled subsidiary),  pursuant to which
30  percent  or  more  of  the  combined  voting  power  of  Interpublic's  then
outstanding  voting securities was purchased,  expires;  (c) the stockholders of
Interpublic   approve  an  agreement  to  merge  or  consolidate   with  another
corporation (other than a majority-controlled  subsidiary of Interpublic) unless
Interpublic's shareholders immediately before the merger or consolidation are to
own more than 70 percent of the combined voting power of the resulting  entity's
voting  securities;   (d)  Interpublic's   stockholders   approve  an  agreement
(including,  without  limitation,  a plan of  liquidation)  to sell or otherwise
dispose of all or substantially all of the business or assets of Interpublic; or
(e)  during  any  period  of two  consecutive  years,  individuals  who,  at the
beginning of such  period,  constituted  the Board of  Directors of  Interpublic
cease for any  reason to  constitute  at least a  majority  thereof,  unless the
election or the nomination for election by  Interpublic's  stockholders  of each
new director was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors then
still in office who were directors at the beginning of the period.  However,  no
Change of Control shall be deemed to have occurred by reason of any  transaction
in which  the  Executive,  or a group of  persons  or  entities  with  which the
Executive  acts in  concert,  acquires,  directly  or  indirectly,  more than 30
percent of the common stock or the business or assets of Interpublic.

          Section 1.3.  TERMINATION FOR CAUSE.  Interpublic  shall have Cause to
terminate the Executive for purposes of Section 1.1 of this  Agreement  only if,
following  the Change of Control,  the  Executive  (a)  engages in conduct  that
constitutes  a felony under the laws of the United  States or a state or country
in which he  works or  resides  and that  results  or was  intended  to  result,
directly or  indirectly,  in the  personal  enrichment  of the  Executive at the
Company's expense; (b) refuses (except by reason of incapacity due to illness or
injury) to make a good faith effort to substantially perform his duties with the
Company on a full-time  basis and continues  such refusal for 15 days  following
receipt  of  notice  from the  Company  that his  effort  is  deficient;  or (c)
deliberately  and  materially  breaches any  agreement  between  himself and the
Company and fails to remedy that breach  within 30 days  following  notification
thereof by the Company. If the Company has Cause to terminate the Executive,  it
may in fact terminate him for Cause for purposes of section 1.1 hereof if (a) it
notifies the Executive of such Cause, (b) it gives him reasonable opportunity to
appear before a majority of  Interpublic's  Board of Directors to respond to the
notice of Cause and (c) a majority of the Board of Directors  subsequently votes
to terminate him.

          Section 1.4.  RESIGNATION FOR GOOD REASON.  The Executive shall have a
Good Reason for  resigning  only if (a) the Company fails to elect the Executive
to, or removes him from, any office of the Company, including without limitation
membership on any Board of Directors,  that the Executive held immediately prior
to the Change of  Control;  (b) the  Company  reduces  the  Executive's  rate of
regular   cash  and  fully   vested   deferred   base   compensation   ("Regular
Compensation")  from that  which he earned  immediately  prior to the  Change of
Control or fails to increase it within 12 months following the Change of Control
by (in  addition  to any  increase  pursuant to section 2.2 hereof) at least the
average of the rates of  increase in his  Regular  Compensation  during the four
consecutive  12-month periods immediately prior to the Change of Control (or, if
fewer, the number of 12-month periods immediately prior to the Change of Control
during which the Executive was  continuously  employed by the Company);  (c) the
Company fails to provide the Executive with fringe  benefits and/or bonus plans,
such as stock option, stock purchase,  restricted stock, life insurance, health,
accident,  disability,  incentive,  bonus,  pension  and  profit  sharing  plans
("Benefit or Bonus  Plans"),  that,  in the  aggregate,  (except  insofar as the
Executive has waived his rights thereunder pursuant to article II hereof) are as
valuable  to him as those  that he  enjoyed  immediately  prior to the Change of
Control; (d) the Company fails to provide the Executive with an annual number of
paid vacation  days at least equal to that to which he was entitled  immediately
prior to the Change of Control;  (e) the Company breaches any agreement  between
it and the Executive  (including this Agreement);  (f) without limitation of the
foregoing clause (e), the Company fails to obtain the express assumption of this
Agreement by any successor of the Company as provided in section 6.3 hereof; (g)
the Company attempts to terminate the Executive for Cause without complying with
the  provisions of section 1.3 hereof;  (h) the Company  requires the Executive,
without his express  written  consent,  to be based in an office  outside of the
office in which Executive is based on the date hereof or to travel substantially
more  extensively  than  he did  prior  to the  Change  of  Control;  or (i) the
Executive determines in good faith that the

Company has,  without his consent,  effected a significant  change in his status
within,  or the  nature or scope of his  duties or  responsibilities  with,  the
Company that obtained  immediately prior to the Change of Control (including but
not limited to, subjecting the Executive's  activities and exercise of authority
to greater  immediate  supervision than existed prior to the Change of Control);
PROVIDED,  HOWEVER,  that no event designated in clauses (a) through (i) of this
sentence  shall   constitute  a  Good  Reason  unless  the  Executive   notifies
Interpublic  that the Company has  committed an action or inaction  specified in
clauses (a) through (i) (a "Covered  Action") and the Company does not cure such
Covered Action within 30 days after such notice,  at which time such Good Reason
shall be  deemed  to have  arisen.  Notwithstanding  the  immediately  preceding
sentence,  no  action by the  Company  shall  give  rise to a Good  Reason if it
results  from  the  Executive's  termination  for  Cause  or  death  or from the
Executive's  resignation  for  other  than a Good  Reason,  and no action by the
Company  specified in clauses (a) through (i) of the  preceding  sentence  shall
give rise to a Good Reason if it results from the Executive's Disability. If the
Executive  has a Good Reason to resign,  he may in fact resign for a Good Reason
for purposes of section 1.1 of this  Agreement by, within 30 days after the Good
Reason  arises,  giving  Interpublic  a minimum  of 30 and a maximum  of 90 days
advance notice of the date of his resignation.

          Section 1.5. DISABILITY.  For all purposes of this Agreement, the term
"Disability"  shall have the same  meaning  as that term has in the  Interpublic
Long-Term Disability Plan.

                                   ARTICLE II

                        PAYMENTS UPON A CHANGE OF CONTROL
                        ---------------------------------


          Section 2.1.  ELECTIONS BY THE  EXECUTIVE.  If the Executive so elects
prior to a Change  of  Control,  the  Company  shall  pay  him,  within  30 days
following the Change of Control,  cash amounts in respect of certain  Benefit or
Bonus Plans or deferred  compensation  arrangements  designated  in sections 2.2
through 2.4 hereof  ("Plan  Amounts").  The  Executive may make an election with
respect to the  Benefit or Bonus  Plans or  deferred  compensation  arrangements
covered  under any one or more of sections 2.2 through 2.4, but an election with
respect to any such section  shall apply to all Plan Amounts that are  specified
therein.  Each  election  shall  be  made by  notice  to  Interpublic  on a form
satisfactory  to  Interpublic  and, once made,  may be revoked by such notice on
such form at any time prior to a Change of Control.  If the Executive  elects to
receive  payments under a section of this article II, he shall,  upon receipt of
such payments, execute a waiver, on a form satisfactory to Interpublic,  of such
rights as are  indicated  in that  section.  If the  Executive  does not make an
election  under this article with respect to a Benefit or Bonus Plan or deferred
compensation  arrangement,  his rights to receive  payments  in respect  thereof
shall be governed by the Plan or arrangement itself.

          Section 2.2. ESBA. The Plan Amount in respect of all Executive Special
Benefit  Agreements  ("ESBA's")  between the  Executive  and  Interpublic  shall
consist of an amount equal to the present discounted values,  using the Discount
Rate  designated  in section 5.8 hereof as of the date of the Change of Control,
of all payments that the Executive would have been entitled to receive under the
ESBA's if he had terminated  employment  with the Company on the day immediately
prior to the Change of  Control.  Upon  receipt of the Plan Amount in respect of
the ESBA's,  the  Executive  shall waive any rights that he may have to payments
under the ESBA's.  If the Executive makes an election  pursuant to, and executes
the waiver required under, this section 2.2, his Regular  Compensation  shall be
increased as of the date of the Change of Control at an annual rate equal to the
sum of the annual rates of deferred  compensation  in lieu of which benefits are
provided the Executive  under any ESBA the Accrual Term for which (as defined in
the ESBA) includes the date of the Change of Control.

          Section  2.3.  MICP.  The Plan  Amount  in  respect  of the  Company's
Management  Incentive  Compensation  Plans ("MICP") and/or the 1997  Performance
Incentive  Plan ("1997 PIP") shall  consist of an amount equal to the sum of all
amounts  awarded to the  Executive  under,  but  deferred  pursuant to, the MICP
and/or  the 1997 PIP as of the date of the  Change of  Control  and all  amounts
equivalent to interest creditable thereon up to the date that the Plan Amount is
paid. Upon receipt of that Plan Amount,  the Executive shall waive his rights to
receive any amounts under the MICP and/or the 1997 PIP that were deferred  prior
to the Change of Control and any interest equivalents thereon.

          Section  2.4.  DEFERRED  COMPENSATION.  The Plan  Amount in respect of
deferred  compensation (other than amounts referred to in other sections of this
article II) shall be an amount equal to all  compensation  from the Company that
the Executive has earned and agreed to defer (other than through the Interpublic
Savings  Plan  pursuant  to Section  401(k) of the  Internal  Revenue  Code (the
"Code")) but has not received as of the date of the Change of Control,  together
with all amounts equivalent to interest creditable thereon through the date that
the Plan Amount is paid.  Upon receipt of this Plan Amount,  the Executive shall
waive his rights to receive any  deferred  compensation  that he earned prior to
the date of the Change of Control and any interest equivalents thereon.

          Section 2.5. STOCK INCENTIVE  PLANS. The effect of a Change of Control
on the rights of the  Executive  with respect to options and  restricted  shares
awarded to him under the  Interpublic  1986 Stock Incentive Plan, the 1996 Stock
Incentive Plan and the 1997  Performance  Incentive  Plan,  shall be governed by
those Plans and not by this Agreement.

                                   ARTICLE III

                      PAYMENTS UPON QUALIFYING TERMINATION
                      ------------------------------------

          Section 3.1. BASIC SEVERANCE PAYMENT.  In the event that the Executive
is  subjected  to a  Qualifying  Termination  within two years after a Change of
Control,  the Company shall pay the Executive within 30 days after the effective
date of his Qualifying  Termination (his "Termination Date") a cash amount equal
to his Base Amount times the number  designated in Section 5.9 of this Agreement
(the "Designated  Number").  The Executive's Base Amount shall equal the average
of the  Executive's  Includable  Compensation  for the two whole  calendar years
immediately  preceding  the date of the Change of Control (or, if the  Executive
was  employed  by the  Company  for  only  one of those  years,  his  Includable
Compensation  for that year).  The  Executive's  Includable  Compensation  for a
calendar year shall consist of (a) the  compensation  reported by the Company on
the Form W-2 that it filed with the  Internal  Revenue  Service for that year in
respect of the  Executive or which would have been reported on such form but for
the fact that Executive's  services were performed outside of the United States,
plus (b) any compensation  payable to the Executive during that year the receipt
of which was deferred at the Executive's  election or by employment agreement to
a  subsequent  year,  minus (c) any  amounts  included on the Form W-2 (or which
would have been included if Executive  had been  employed in the United  States)
that  represented  either (i) amounts in respect of a stock option or restricted
stock plan of the Company or (ii) payments during the year of amounts payable in
prior years but deferred at the Executive's  election or by employment agreement
to a  subsequent  year.  The  compensation  referred  to in  clause  (b)  of the
immediately  preceding  sentence  shall  include,  without  limitation,  amounts
initially  payable to the  Executive  under the MICP or a Long-Term  Performance
Incentive  Plan or the 1997 PIP in that year but deferred to a subsequent  year,
the amount of deferred  compensation  for the year in lieu of which benefits are
provided the Executive under an ESBA and amounts of Regular  Compensation earned
by the Executive  during the year but deferred to a subsequent  year  (including
amounts  deferred under  Interpublic  Savings Plan pursuant to Section 401(k) of
the Code); clause (c) of such sentence shall include,  without  limitation,  all
amounts  equivalent  to  interest  paid in respect of  deferred  amounts and all
amounts of Regular  Compensation paid during the year but earned in a prior year
and deferred.

          Section 3.2. MICP SUPPLEMENT. The Company shall also pay the Executive
within 30 days  after his  Termination  Date a cash  amount  equal to (a) in the
event that the  Executive  received  an award  under the MICP (or the  Incentive
Award program  applicable outside the United States) or the 1997 PIP ("Incentive
Award") in respect of the year  immediately  prior to the year that includes the
Termination  Date (the latter year  constituting the  "Termination  Year"),  the
amount  of  that  award  multiplied  by the  fraction  of the  Termination  Year
preceding  the  Termination  Date or (b) in the event that the Executive did not
receive an MICP award (or an Incentive Award) in respect of the year immediately
prior to the Termination Year, the amount of the MICP award (or Incentive Award)
that Executive  received in respect of the second year immediately  prior to the
Termination  Year  multiplied by one plus the fraction of the  Termination  Year
preceding the Termination Date.

                                   ARTICLE IV

                                   TAX MATTERS
                                   -----------

          Section 4.1.  Withholding.  The Company may withhold  from any amounts
payable to the Executive hereunder all federal,  state, city or other taxes that
the Company may reasonably determine are required to be withheld pursuant to any
applicable  law or  regulation,  but,  if the  Executive  has made the  election
provided in section  4.2  hereof,  the  Company  shall not  withhold  amounts in
respect of the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code or its successor.

          Section 4.2. Disclaimer.  If the Executive so agrees prior to a Change
of Control by notice to the Company in form  satisfactory  to the  Company,  the
amounts  payable to the Executive  under this Agreement but not yet paid thereto
shall be reduced to the  largest  amounts in the  aggregate  that the  Executive
could receive, in conjunction with any other payments received or to be received
by him from any source,  without any part of such amounts  being  subject to the
excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code or its  successor.  The amount of
such  reductions and their  allocation  among amounts  otherwise  payable to the
Executive  shall be  determined  either by the  Company or by the  Executive  in
consultation  with  counsel  chosen  (and  compensated)  by  him,  whichever  is
designated  by the  Executive  in the  aforesaid  notice  to  the  Company  (the
"Determining  Party"). If, subsequent to the payment to the Executive of amounts
reduced  pursuant to this section 4.2, the Determining  Party should  reasonably
determine, or the Internal Revenue Service should assert against the party other
than the Determining  Party, that the amount of such reductions was insufficient
to avoid the excise tax under  Section 4999 (or the denial of a deduction  under
Section 280G of the Code or its successor),  the amount by which such reductions
were  insufficient  shall, upon notice to the other party, be deemed a loan from
the  Company to the  Executive  that the  Executive  shall  repay to the Company
within one year of such  reasonable  determination  or assertion,  together with
interest thereon at the applicable  federal rate provided in section 7872 of the
Code or its successor. However, such amount shall not be deemed a loan if and to
the extent that repayment thereof would not eliminate the Executive's  liability
for any Section 4999 excise tax.

                                    ARTICLE V

                               COLLATERAL MATTERS
                               ------------------

          Section 5.l.  Nature of Payments.  All payments to the Executive under
this  Agreement  shall be considered  either  payments in  consideration  of his
continued  service to the Company,  severance  payments in  consideration of his
past services thereto or payments in consideration of the covenant  contained in
section 5.l0 hereof.  No payment hereunder shall be regarded as a penalty to the
Company.

          Section 5.2. Legal Expenses.  The Company shall pay all legal fees and
expenses that the  Executive  may incur as a result of the Company's  contesting
the  validity,  the  enforceability  or the  Executive's  interpretation  of, or
determinations  under,  this  Agreement.  Without  limitation of the  foregoing,
Interpublic  shall,  prior to the  earlier of (a) 30 days after  notice from the
Executive to  Interpublic  so  requesting  or (b) the  occurrence of a Change of
Control,  provide  the  Executive  with an  irrevocable  letter of credit in the
amount of $100,000 from a bank  satisfactory to the Executive  against which the
Executive may draw to pay legal fees and expenses in connection with any attempt
to enforce any of his rights under this  Agreement.  Said letter of credit shall
not expire before 10 years following the date of this Agreement.

          Section  5.3.  Mitigation.  The  Executive  shall not be  required  to
mitigate  the amount of any payment  provided  for in this  Agreement  either by
seeking other  employment or otherwise.  The amount of any payment  provided for
herein shall not be reduced by any remuneration that the Executive may earn from
employment with another employer or otherwise following his Termination Date.

          Section  5.4.  Setoff for Debts.  The Company may reduce the amount of
any payment due the Executive  under article III of this Agreement by the amount
of any debt owed by the  Executive  to the Company that is embodied in a written
instrument,  that is due to be  repaid as of the due date of the  payment  under
this  Agreement  and that the  Company has not  already  recovered  by setoff or
otherwise.

          Section 5.5.  Coordination with Employment  Contract.  Payments to the
Executive  under article III of this Agreement  shall be in lieu of any payments
for breach of any employment  contract  between the Executive and the Company to
which the Executive may be entitled by reason of a Qualifying Termination,  and,
before making the payments to the Executive  provided  under article III hereof,
the Company may require the  Executive to execute a waiver of any rights that he
may have to recover payments in respect of a breach of such contract as a result
of a Qualifying  Termination.  If the  Executive has a Good Reason to resign and
does so by providing the notice specified in the last sentence of section l.4 of
this Agreement,  he shall be deemed to have satisfied any notice requirement for
resignation,  and any  service  requirement  following  such  notice,  under any
employment contract between the Executive and the Company.

          Section 5.6. Benefit of Bonus Plans.  Except as otherwise  provided in
this Agreement or required by law, the Company shall not be compelled to include
the  Executive in any of its Benefit or Bonus Plans  following  the  Executive's
Termination  Date, and the Company may require the Executive,  as a condition to
receiving the payments provided under article III hereof, to execute a waiver of
any such  rights.  However,  said  waiver  shall not affect any rights  that the
Executive may have in respect of his  participation in any Benefit or Bonus Plan
prior to his Termination Date.

          Section  5.7.  Funding.  Except as  provided  in  section  5.2 of this
Agreement,  the Company  shall not be required to set aside any amounts that may
be necessary  to satisfy its  obligations  hereunder.  The  Company's  potential
obligations  to make payments to the Executive  under this  Agreement are solely
contractual  ones,  and the  Executive  shall  have no rights in respect of such
payments except as a general and unsecured creditor of the Company.

          Section 5.8.  Discount Rate. For purposes of this Agreement,  the term
"Discount  Rate" shall mean the applicable  Federal  short-term  rate determined
under Section  1274(d) of the Code or its  successor.  If such rate is no longer
determined,  the Discount Rate shall be the yield on 2-year  Treasury  notes for
the most recent period  reported in the most recent issue of the Federal Reserve
Bulletin or its successor,  or, if such rate is no longer reported therein, such
measure of the yield on 2-year  Treasury  notes as the  Company  may  reasonably
determine.

          Section 5.9.  Designated Number.  For purposes of this Agreement,  the
Designated Number shall be Two (2.0).

          Section 5.10.  Covenant of Executive.  In the event that the Executive
undergoes a  Qualifying  Termination  that  entitles  him to any  payment  under
article  III of this  Agreement,  he shall  not,  for 18  months  following  his
Termination   Date,  either  (a)  solicit  any  employee  of  Interpublic  or  a
majority-controlled  subsidiary  thereof to leave such employ and enter into the
employ of the  Executive  or any person or entity  with which the  Executive  is
associated or (b) solicit or handle on his own behalf or on behalf of any person
or entity with which he is associated the advertising,  public relations,  sales
promotion  or market  research  business of any  advertiser  that is a client of
Interpublic or a  majority-controlled  subsidiary  thereof as of the Termination
Date.  Without limitation of any other remedies that the Company may pursue, the
Company may enforce its rights under this  section 5.l0 by means of  injunction.
This section shall not limit any other right or remedy that the Company may have
under  applicable  law or any  other  agreement  between  the  Company  and  the
Executive.

                                   ARTICLE VI

                               GENERAL PROVISIONS
                               ------------------

          Section 6.l. Term of Agreement.  This Agreement  shall  terminate upon
the earliest of (a) the expiration of five years from the date of this Agreement
if no Change of Control has occurred during that period;  (b) the termination of
the Executive's  employment with the Company for any reason prior to a Change of
Control; (c) the Company's  termination of the Executive's  employment for Cause
or death,  the  Executive's  compulsory  retirement  within the provisions of 29
U.S.C.  ss.631(c)  (or, if  Executive is not a citizen or resident of the United
States,  compulsory  retirement under any applicable procedure of the Company in
effect   immediately  prior  to  the  change  of  control)  or  the  Executive's
resignation  for other than Good  Reason,  following a Change of Control and the
Company's and the Executive's fulfillment of all of their obligations under this
Agreement;  and  (d)  the  expiration  following  a  Change  of  Control  of the
Designated  Number plus three years and the  fulfillment  by the Company and the
Executive of all of their obligations hereunder.

          Section 6.2.  Governing Law.  Except as otherwise  expressly  provided
herein,  this  Agreement  and the  rights  and  obligations  hereunder  shall be
construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

          Section 6.3. Successors to the Company.  This Agreement shall inure to
the benefit of Interpublic  and its  subsidiaries  and shall be binding upon and
enforceable  by  Interpublic  and  any  successor  thereto,  including,  without
limitation, any corporation or corporations acquiring directly or indirectly all
or substantially all of the business or assets of Interpublic whether by merger,
consolidation,  sale or  otherwise,  but shall not  otherwise be  assignable  by
Interpublic.  Without  limitation of the foregoing  sentence,  Interpublic shall
require any successor  (whether  direct or indirect,  by merger,  consolidation,
sale or  otherwise)  to all or  substantially  all of the  business or assets of
Interpublic,  by agreement in form  satisfactory  to the  Executive,  expressly,
absolutely and  unconditionally to assume and agree to perform this Agreement in
the same manner and to the same extent as  Interpublic  would have been required
to perform it if no such  succession had taken place. As used in this agreement,
"Interpublic"  shall mean Interpublic as heretofore defined and any successor to
all or  substantially  all of its business or assets that  executes and delivers
the  agreement  provided for in this  section 6.3 or that becomes  bound by this
Agreement either pursuant to this Agreement or by operation of law.

          Section 6.4. Successor to the Executive. This Agreement shall inure to
the benefit of and shall be binding upon and  enforceable  by the  Executive and
his  personal  and  legal  representatives,  executors,  administrators,  heirs,
distributees,  legatees  and,  subject  to section  6.5  hereof,  his  designees
("Successors").  If the Executive should die while amounts are or may be payable
to him under this  Agreement,  references  hereunder to the  "Executive"  shall,
where appropriate, be deemed to refer to his Successors.

          Section  6.5.  Nonalienability.  No right of or amount  payable to the
Executive under this Agreement  shall be subject in any manner to  anticipation,
alienation,  sale, transfer,  assignment,  pledge,  hypothecation,  encumbrance,
charge, execution, attachment, levy or similar process or (except as provided in
section  5.4  hereof) to setoff  against  any  obligation  or to  assignment  by
operation of law. Any attempt,  voluntary or  involuntary,  to effect any action
specified in the immediately  preceding  sentence shall be void.  However,  this
section  6.5 shall not  prohibit  the  Executive  from  designating  one or more
persons,  on a form  satisfactory to the Company,  to receive amounts payable to
him under this Agreement in the event that he should die before receiving them.

          Section 6.6. Notices. All notices provided for in this Agreement shall
be in writing.  Notices to  Interpublic  shall be deemed  given when  personally
delivered or sent by certified or registered mail or overnight  delivery service
to The Interpublic  Group of Companies,  Inc., l27l Avenue of the Americas,  New
York, New York l0020, attention:  Corporate Secretary.  Notices to the Executive
shall  be  deemed  given  when  personally  delivered  or sent by  certified  or
registered  mail or  overnight  delivery  service  to the last  address  for the
Executive  shown  on the  records  of the  Company.  Either  Interpublic  or the
Executive  may,  by notice to the other,  designate  an  address  other than the
foregoing  for the receipt of subsequent  notices.

          Section  6.7.  Amendment.  No  amendment  of this  Agreement  shall be
effective unless in writing and signed by both the Company and the Executive.

          Section 6.8.  Waivers.  No waiver of any  provision of this  Agreement
shall be valid unless  approved in writing by the party  giving such waiver.  No
waiver of a breach under any provision of this Agreement shall be deemed to be a
waiver  of such  provision  or any  other  provision  of this  Agreement  or any
subsequent breach. No failure on the part of either the Company or the Executive
to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right or remedy conferred by law or
this  Agreement  shall  operate  as a waiver  of such  right or  remedy,  and no
exercise or waiver, in whole or in part, of any right or remedy conferred by law
or herein shall operate as a waiver of any other right or remedy.

          Section 6.9. Severability. If any provision of this Agreement shall be
held  invalid  or  unenforceable  in  whole  or  in  part,  such  invalidity  or
unenforceability  shall not affect any other provision of this Agreement or part
thereof, each of which shall remain in full force and effect.

          Section 6.l0.  Captions.  The captions to the respective  articles and
sections of this  Agreement are intended for  convenience  of reference only and
have no substantive significance.

          Section  6.ll.  Counterparts.  This  Agreement  may be executed in any
number of counterparts,  each of which shall be deemed to be an original but all
of which together shall constitute a single instrument.

          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as
of the date first above written.


                              THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC.



                              By /s/ C. KENT KROEBER
                                ----------------------------------------
                                  C. KENT KROEBER



                                 /s/ JAMES R. HEEKIN
                                ----------------------------------------
                                   JAMES R. HEEKIN



Exhibit 10(b)(i)(d)
                              EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
                              --------------------

          AGREEMENT  made as of January 1, 1998 by and between  THE  INTERPUBLIC
GROUP  OF  COMPANIES,   INC.,  a  Delaware  corporation  ("Interpublic"  or  the
"Corporation"), and JAMES R. HEEKIN ("Executive").

          In  consideration  of the mutual promises set forth herein the parties
hereto agree as follows:

                                   ARTICLE I
                                   ---------

                               TERM OF EMPLOYMENT
                               ------------------

          1.01 Subject to the  provisions of Article VII and Article  VIII,  and
upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein,  the  Corporation
will employ  Executive for the period beginning  January 1, 1998  ("Commencement
Date") and ending on December 31, 2003.  (The period  during which  Executive is
employed hereunder is referred to herein as the "term of employment.") Executive
will serve the Corporation during the term of employment.

                                   ARTICLE II
                                   ----------

                                     DUTIES
                                     ------

          2.01  During  the term of  employment,  Executive  will:

               (i) Serve as Regional Director Europe of McCann-Erickson  Europe,
          a wholly-owned subsidiary of Interpublic ("McCann").

               (ii)  Use his  best  efforts  to  promote  the  interests  of the
          Corporation  and McCann and devote his full time and  efforts to their
          business and affairs;

               (iii) Perform such duties as the  Corporation and McCann may from
          time to time  assign to him;  and (iv) Serve in such other  offices of
          the Corporation and/or McCann as he may be elected or appointed to.

                                  ARTICLE III
                                  -----------

                              REGULAR COMPENSATION
                              --------------------

         3.01 The Corporation will compensate Executive for the duties performed
by him hereunder,  by payment of a total base salary at the rate of Five Hundred
Fifty Thousand Dollars ($550,000) per annum, Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000) of
which shall be accrued in accordance with an Executive Special Benefit Agreement
to be entered  into  between the  Executive  and  Interpublic.  The  non-accrued
portion of Executive's total base salary shall be payable in equal installments,
which the Corporation shall pay at semi-monthly intervals,  subject to customary
withholding for federal, state and local taxes.

         3.02 The Corporation may at any time increase the compensation  paid to
Executive under this Article III if the Corporation in its sole discretion shall
deem it  advisable  so to do in order to  compensate  him  fairly  for  services
rendered to the Corporation.


                                   ARTICLE IV
                                   ----------

                                    BONUSES
                                    -------

         4.01 As soon as administratively  feasible after full execution of this
Agreement,  Interpublic  will use its best efforts to have the  Committee  grant
Executive an award for the  1997-2000  performance  period  under  Interpublic's
Long-Term  Performance  Incentive Plan ("LTPIP") equal to (i) one thousand three
hundred fifty (1,350)  performance units tied to the cumulative  compound profit
growth of McCann North America,  (ii) four hundred fifty (450) performance units
tied to the cumulative  compound  profit growth of McCann  Worldwide,  and (iii)
eighteen  hundred  (1,800)  performance  units tied to the  cumulative  compound
profit growth of McCann Europe.

                                   ARTICLE V
                                   ---------

                               INTERPUBLIC STOCK
                               -----------------

         5.01 As soon as administratively  feasible after full execution of this
Agreement,  Interpublic  will use its  best  efforts  to have  the  Compensation
Committee  of its  Board  of  Directors  ("Committee")  grant to  Executive  ten
thousand (10,000) shares of Interpublic  Common Stock which will be subject to a
five year vesting restriction.

         5.02 As soon as administratively  feasible after full execution of this
Agreement,  Interpublic will use its best efforts to have the Committee grant to
Executive  options to purchase  twenty  thousand  (20,000) shares of Interpublic
Common  Stock,  which  will be subject  to all the terms and  conditions  of the
Interpublic  Stock  Incentive  Plan.  Forty percent (40%) of the options will be
exercisable  after the third  anniversary  of the date of grant,  thirty percent
(30%) will be exercisable after the fourth  anniversary and thirty percent (30%)
will be exercisable after the fifth anniversary of the date of grant through the
tenth anniversary of the date of grant.

                                   ARTICLE VI
                                   ----------

                           OTHER EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS
                           -------------------------

         6.01 Executive  shall be eligible to participate in such other employee
benefits as are available from time to time to other key  management  executives
of  Interpublic  in  accordance  with  the  then-current  terms  and  conditions
established by Interpublic for eligibility and employee  contributions  required
for participation in such benefits opportunities.

         6.02 Executive will be entitled to four (4) weeks of vacation per year,
to be taken in such  amounts and at such times as shall be  mutually  convenient
for Executive and the Corporation.


                                  ARTICLE VII
                                  -----------

                                  TERMINATION
                                  -----------

          7.01  The  Corporation  may  terminate  the  employment  of  Executive
hereunder:

               (i) By giving  Executive notice in writing at any time specifying
          a termination  date not less than twelve (12) months after the date on
          which such  notice is given,  in which  event  Executive's  employment
          hereunder shall terminate on the date specified in such notice, or

               (ii) By giving Executive notice in writing at any time specifying
          a  termination  date less than twelve  (12)  months  after the date on
          which  such  notice is given.  In this  event  Executive's  employment
          hereunder shall terminate on the date specified in such notice and the
          Corporation  shall  thereafter  pay him a sum  equal to the  amount by
          which  twelve (12) months  salary at his then current rate exceeds the
          salary  paid to him for the period  from the date on which such notice
          is  given to the  termination  date  specified  in such  notice.  Such
          payment  shall be made  during the period  immediately  following  the
          termination date specified in such notice, in successive equal monthly
          installments each of which shall be equal to one month's salary at the
          rate in effect at the time of such  termination,  with any  residue in
          respect of a period less than one month to be paid  together  with the
          last installment.

          During the  termination  period  provided in subsection (i), or in the
case of a termination  under subsection (ii) providing for a termination  period
of less than twelve (12)  months,  for a period of twelve (12) months  after the
termination notice,  Executive will be entitled to receive all employee benefits
accorded  to him prior to  termination  which are made  available  to  employees
generally;  provided,  that  such  benefits  shall  cease  upon  such  date that
Executive accepts employment with another employer offering similar benefits.

          7.02  Executive  may  at  any  time  give  notice  in  writing  to the
Corporation specifying a termination date not less than twelve (12) months after
the date on which such notice is given, in which event his employment  hereunder
shall  terminate  on the date  specified  in such notice,  and  Executive  shall
receive his salary until the termination date.

                                  ARTICLE VIII
                                  ------------

                                   COVENANTS
                                   ---------

          8.01 While Executive is employed hereunder by the Corporation he shall
not,  without the prior written  consent of the  Corporation,  which will not be
unreasonably  withheld,  engage,  directly or  indirectly,  in any other  trade,
business or employment,  or have any interest,  direct or indirect, in any other
business, firm or corporation; provided, however, that he may continue to own or
may hereafter acquire any securities of any class of any publicly-owned company.

          8.02 Executive shall treat as confidential and keep secret the affairs
of the  Corporation  and shall not at any time during the term of  employment or
for a period of three years thereafter, without the prior written consent of the
Corporation,  divulge,  furnish or make known or  accessible  to, or use for the
benefit  of,  anyone  other  than  the  Corporation  and  its  subsidiaries  and
affiliates any  information of a confidential  nature relating in any way to the
business of the  Corporation or its  subsidiaries or affiliates or their clients
and obtained by him in the course of his employment hereunder.

          8.03 All  records,  papers  and  documents  kept or made by  Executive
relating to the business of the Corporation or its subsidiaries or affiliates or
their clients shall be and remain the property of the Corporation.

          8.04 All articles invented by Executive,  processes discovered by him,
trademarks,  designs,  advertising  copy and art  work,  display  and  promotion
materials  and,  in general,  everything  of value  conceived  or created by him
pertaining  to the business of the  Corporation  or any of its  subsidiaries  or
affiliates during the term of employment, and any and all rights of every nature
whatever thereto, shall immediately become the property of the Corporation,  and
Executive will assign, transfer and deliver all patents, copyrights,  royalties,
designs and copy,  and any and all  interests  and rights  whatever  thereto and
thereunder to the Corporation.

          8.05 Following the termination of Executive's employment hereunder for
any reason,  Executive  shall not for a period of  twenty-four  (24) months from
such  termination,  (a) solicit any employee of the Corporation,  Interpublic or
any  affiliated  company of Interpublic to leave such employ to enter the employ
of Executive or of any person,  firm or corporation with which Executive is then
associated  or (b) solicit or handle on  Executive's  own behalf or on behalf of
any other person,  firm or corporation,  the event marketing,  public relations,
advertising, sales promotion or market research business of any person or entity
which is a client of the Corporation.

          8.06 If at the time of enforcement of any provision of this Agreement,
a court shall hold that the duration, scope or area restriction of any provision
hereof is unreasonable  under  circumstances  now or then existing,  the parties
hereto  agree that the  maximum  duration,  scope or area  reasonable  under the
circumstances  shall be substituted by the court for the stated duration,  scope
or area.

          8.07  Executive  acknowledges  that a remedy at law for any  breach or
attempted  breach of Article  VIII of this  Agreement  will be  inadequate,  and
agrees  that the  Corporation  shall be entitled  to  specific  performance  and
injunctive  and  other  equitable  relief  in the  case of any  such  breach  or
attempted breach.

          8.08 Executive  represents and warrants that neither the execution and
delivery  of this  Employment  Agreement  nor  the  performance  of  Executive's
services  hereunder  will conflict with, or result in a breach of, any agreement
to which  Executive  is a party or by  which  he may be  bound or  affected,  in
particular  the terms of any  employment  agreement to which  Executive may be a
party.  Executive further  represents and warrants that he has full right, power
and  authority  to enter into and carry out the  provisions  of this  Employment
Agreement.

                                   ARTICLE IX
                                   ----------

                                   Assignment
                                   ----------

          9.01 This Agreement  shall be binding upon and enure to the benefit of
the  successors and assigns of the  Corporation.  Neither this Agreement nor any
rights  hereunder  shall be  assignable  by  Executive  and any  such  purported
assignment by him shall be void.


                                   ARTICLE X
                                   ---------

                                AGREEMENT ENTIRE
                                ----------------

         10.01 This Agreement  constitutes the entire understanding  between the
Corporation and Executive concerning his employment by the Corporation or any of
its parents,  affiliates or  subsidiaries  and  supersedes  any and all previous
agreements  between  Executive  and  the  Corporation  or any  of  its  parents,
affiliates or subsidiaries  concerning such employment,  and/or any compensation
or bonuses.  Each party hereto  shall pay its own costs and expenses  (including
legal  fees)  incurred  in  connection  with the  preparation,  negotiation  and
execution of this Agreement. This Agreement may not be changed orally.

                                   ARTICLE XI
                                   ----------

                                 APPLICABLE LAW
                                 --------------

          11.01 The  Agreement  shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of New York.


                                        THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF
                                        COMPANIES, INC.


                                        By: /s/ C. KENT KROEBER
                                           -------------------------------------
                                           Name:  KENT KROEBER


                                        By: /s/ JAMES R. HEEKIN
                                           -------------------------------------
                                           Name: JAMES R. HEEKIN


Exhibit 10(b)(i)(e)

                      EXECUTIVE SPECIAL BENEFIT AGREEMENT
                      -----------------------------------


          AGREEMENT  made as of February 1, 1998 by and between THE  INTERPUBLIC
GROUP OF COMPANIES,  INC., a corporation  of the State of Delaware  (hereinafter
referred to as "Interpublic")  and JAMES R. HEEKIN  (hereinafter  referred to as
"Executive").

                              W I T N E S S E T H:
                              - - - - - - - - - -

          WHEREAS,  Executive is in the employ of Interpublic and/or one or more
of its subsidiaries (Interpublic and its subsidiaries being hereinafter referred
to collectively as the "Corporation"); and

          WHEREAS,  Interpublic and Executive  desire to enter into an Executive
Special  Benefit  Agreement  which  shall  be  supplementary  to any  employment
agreement  or  arrangement  which  Executive  now or  hereinafter  may have with
respect to Executive's employment by Interpublic or any of its subsidiaries;

          NOW,  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  of the mutual promises herein set
forth, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:

                                   ARTICLE I
                                   ---------

                     DEATH AND SPECIAL RETIREMENT BENEFITS
                     -------------------------------------

          1.01 For purposes of this  Agreement the "Accrual Term" shall mean the
period of  ninety-six  (96) months  beginning on the date of this  Agreement and
ending on the day  preceding  the eighth  anniversary  hereof or on such earlier
date on which Executive shall cease to be in the employ of the Corporation.

          1.02 The  Corporation  shall  provide  Executive  with  the  following
benefits  contingent  upon  Executive's   compliance  with  all  the  terms  and
conditions  of this  Agreement  and  Executive's  satisfactory  completion  of a
physical  examination  in  connection  with an  insurance  policy on the life of
Executive which  Interpublic or its assignee (other than Executive)  proposes to
obtain and own.  Effective at the end of the Accrual  Term,  Executive's  annual
compensation  will be increased by Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000) if Executive
is in the employ of the Corporation at that time.

          1.03 If,  during the  Accrual  Term or  thereafter  during a period of
employment  by the  Corporation  which  is  continuous  from  the  date  of this
Agreement,  Executive  shall die while in the  employ  of the  Corporation,  the
Corporation  shall pay to such  beneficiary or  beneficiaries as Executive shall
have designated pursuant to Section 1.07 (or in the absence of such designation,
shall pay to the  Executor  of the Will or the  Administrator  of the  Estate of
Executive)  survivor  income  payments of One Hundred  Twenty  Thousand  Dollars
($120,000) per annum for fifteen (15) years following  Executive's  death,  such
payments to be made on January 15th of each of the fifteen (15) years  beginning
with the year following the year in which Executive dies.

          1.04 If, after a continuous period of employment from the date of this
Agreement, Executive shall retire from the employ of the Corporation so that the
first  day on which  Executive  is no longer  in the  employ of the  Corporation
occurs on or after Executive's  sixtieth birthday,  the Corporation shall pay to
Executive special retirement benefits at the rate of One Hundred Twenty Thousand
Dollars  ($120,000) per annum for fifteen (15) years beginning with the calendar
month following Executive's last day of employment,  such payments to be made in
equal monthly installments.

          1.05 If, after a continuous period of employment from the date of this
Agreement,  Executive shall retire,  resign, or be terminated from the employ of
the  Corporation  so that the first day on which  Executive  is no longer in the
employ of the Corporation  occurs on or after Executive's  fifty-fifth  birthday
but  prior to  Executive's  sixtieth  birthday,  the  Corporation  shall  pay to
Executive  special  retirement  benefits at the annual rates set forth below for
fifteen years beginning with the calendar month following  Executive's  last day
of employment, such payments to be made in equal monthly installments:

Last Day of Employment                                      Annual Rate
- ----------------------                                      -----------

On or after 55th birthday but prior to 56th birthday        $ 62,400
On or after 56th birthday but prior to 57th birthday        $ 76,800
On or after 57th birthday but prior to 58th birthday        $ 91,200
On or after 58th birthday but prior to 59th birthday        $105,600
On or after 59th birthday but prior to 60th birthday        $112,800


          1.06 If, following such termination of employment, Executive shall die
before  payment  of all of the  installments  provided  for in  Section  1.04 or
Section 1.05, any remaining  installments  shall be paid to such  beneficiary or
beneficiaries as Executive shall have designated pursuant to Section 1.07 or, in
the  absence  of  such  designation,   to  the  Executor  of  the  Will  or  the
Administrator of the Estate of Executive.

          1.07 For  purposes of Sections  1.03,  1.04 and 1.05,  or any of them,
Executive may at any time  designate a beneficiary  or  beneficiaries  by filing
with the chief personnel  officer of Interpublic a Beneficiary  Designation Form
provided by such officer. Executive may at any time, by filing a new Beneficiary
Designation Form, revoke or change any prior designation of beneficiary.

          1.08 If Executive shall die while in the employ of the Corporation, no
sum shall be payable pursuant to Sections 1.04, 1.05, 1.06, 2.01, 2.02 or 2.03.

          1.09 In  connection  with the life  insurance  policy  referred  to in
Section  1.02,  Interpublic  has  relied  on  written  representations  made  by
Executive  concerning  Executive's age and the state of Executive's  health.  If
said representations are untrue in any material respect,  whether directly or by
omission, and if the Corporation is damaged by any such untrue  representations,
no sum shall be payable  pursuant to Sections 1.03, 1.04, 1.05, 1.06, 2.01, 2.02
or 2.03.

          1.10 It is expressly  agreed that  Interpublic or its assignee  (other
than  Executive)  shall  at all  times  be  the  sole  and  complete  owner  and
beneficiary of the life insurance  policy referred to in Sections 1.02 and 1.09,
shall have the  unrestricted  right to use all amounts and  exercise all options
and  privileges  thereunder  without the  knowledge  or consent of  Executive or
Executive's  designated  beneficiary  or  any  other  person  and  that  neither
Executive nor Executive's designated beneficiary nor any other person shall have
any right,  title or  interest,  legal or  equitable,  whatsoever  in or to such
policy.


                                   ARTICLE II
                                   ----------

                       ALTERNATIVE DEFERRED COMPENSATION
                       ---------------------------------

          2.01 If Executive shall, for any reason other than death,  cease to be
employed by the Corporation on a date prior to Executive's fifty-fifth birthday,
the  Corporation  shall,  in lieu of any  payment  pursuant to Article I of this
Agreement,  compensate  Executive  by  payment,  at the times and in the  manner
specified  in Section  2.02,  of a sum  computed  at the rate of Fifty  Thousand
Dollars ($50,000) per annum for each full year and proportionate  amount for any
part year from the date of this Agreement to the date of such termination during
which  Executive  is in the employ of the  Corporation.  Such  payment  shall be
conditional  upon  Executive's  compliance  with all the terms and conditions of
this Agreement.

          2.02 The  aggregate  compensation  payable under Section 2.01 shall be
paid in equal consecutive monthly  installments  commencing with the first month
in which  Executive is no longer in the employ of the Corporation and continuing
for a number of months equal to the number of months which have elapsed from the
date of this  Agreement  to the  commencement  date  of such  payments,  up to a
maximum of ninety-six (96) months.

          2.03 If Executive dies while receiving payments in accordance with the
provisions  of Section 2.02,  any  installments  payable in accordance  with the
provisions  of  Section  2.02 less any  amounts  previously  paid  Executive  in
accordance  therewith,  shall  be  paid  to  the  Executor  of the  Will  or the
Administrator of the Estate of Executive.

          2.04 It is  understood  that none of the payments  made in  accordance
with this Agreement  shall be considered  for purposes of  determining  benefits
under the  Interpublic  Pension Plan, nor shall such sums be entitled to credits
equivalent  to  interest  under the Plan for Credits  Equivalent  to Interest on
Balances of Deferred  Compensation  Owing under  Employment  Agreements  adopted
effective as of January 1, 1974 by Interpublic.

                                  ARTICLE III
                                  -----------

                    NON-SOLICITATION OF CLIENTS OR EMPLOYEES
                    ----------------------------------------

          3.01 Following the termination of Executive's employment hereunder for
any reason,  Executive  shall not for a period of  twenty-four  (24) months from
such termination,  if such termination  occurs during the first two (2) years of
employment hereunder,  or for a period of twelve (12) months if such termination
occurs  subsequent to the first two years of employment,  either (a) solicit any
employee  of the  Corporation  to leave  such  employ  to enter  the  employ  of
Executive  or of any  corporation  or  enterprise  with which  Executive is then
associated  or (b) solicit or handle on  Executive's  own behalf or on behalf of
any other person, firm or corporation, the advertising,  public relations, sales
promotion or market research business of any advertiser which is a client of the
Corporation  at the time of such  termination  and as to which  brand  Executive
devoted services.


                                   ARTICLE IV
                                   ----------

                                   ASSIGNMENT
                                   ----------

          4.01 This Agreement  shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of
the successors and assigns of Interpublic. Neither this Agreement nor any rights
hereunder  shall be  subject in any matter to  anticipation,  alienation,  sale,
transfer,  assignment,  pledge, encumbrance or charge by Executive, and any such
attempted  action by Executive  shall be void. This Agreement may not be changed
orally, nor may this Agreement be amended to increase the amount of any benefits
that are payable  pursuant to this Agreement or to accelerate the payment of any
such benefits.

                                   ARTICLE V
                                   ---------

                        CONTRACTUAL NATURE OF OBLIGATION
                        --------------------------------

          5.01 The liabilities of the Corporation to Executive  pursuant to this
Agreement shall be those of a debtor pursuant to such contractual obligations as
are created by the Agreement.  Executive's rights with respect to any benefit to
which Executive has become  entitled under this  Agreement,  but which Executive
has not yet received, shall be solely the rights of a general unsecured creditor
of the Corporation.

                                   ARTICLE VI
                                   ----------

                                 APPLICABLE LAW
                                 --------------

          6.01 This  Agreement  shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of New York. THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC.


                              THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF
                              COMPANIES, INC.



                              By /s/ C. KENT KROEBER
                                ----------------------------------------
                                  C. KENT KROEBER



                                 /s/ JAMES R. HEEKIN
                                ----------------------------------------
                                   JAMES R. HEEKIN



Exhibit 10(b)(i)(f)

                             SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENT
                             ----------------------

          SUPPLEMENTAL   AGREEMENT  made  as  of  March  28,  2000  between  THE
INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC., a Delaware corporation ("Interpublic") and
JAMES R. HEEKIN ("Executive").


                              W I T N E S S E T H:
                              -------------------

          WHEREAS,  Interpublic  and  Executive  are  parties  to an  Employment
Agreement  made  as  of  January  1,  1998  (hereinafter   referred  to  as  the
"Agreement"); and

          WHEREAS, Interpublic and Executive desire to amend the Agreement; NOW,
THEREFORE,  in  consideration of the mutual promises herein and in the Agreement
set forth, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:

          1.  Paragraph  3.01 of the Agreement is hereby  deleted and amended to
read in its entirety as follows:  "The Corporation will compensate Executive for
the duties performed by him hereunder,  by payment of a total base salary at the
rate of Eight Hundred Seventy Thousand Dollars ($870,000) per annum, One Hundred
Thousand Dollars ($100,000) of which shall be accrued in accordance with certain
Executive  Special  Benefit  Agreements  entered into between the  Executive and
Interpublic.  The non-accrued  portion of Executive's total base salary shall be
payable in equal  installments,  which the Corporation shall pay at semi-monthly
intervals, subject to customary withholding for federal, state and local taxes."

          2. A new paragraph 5.03 shall be added to read as follows:  "Executive
has been granted:  (i) effective  December 16, 1999,  seventy thousand  (70,000)
shares of  Interpublic  Common  Stock which are  subject to a five-year  vesting
restriction,  and (ii) effective  March 21, 2000 an additional  thirty  thousand
(30,000) shares of Interpublic  Common Stock,  which are subject to a seven-year
vesting restriction."

          3. A new paragraph 5.04 shall be added to read as follows:  "Executive
has been  granted:  (i)  effective  December 12,  1999,  options to purchase one
hundred  thousand  (100,000)  shares  of  Interpublic  Common  Stock,  and  (ii)
effective March 21, 2000, options to purchase eighty thousand (80,000) shares of
Interpublic  Common  Stock,  all of  which  are  subject  to all the  terms  and
conditions of the Interpublic  Stock Incentive Plan.  Forty percent (40%) of the
options will be  exercisable  after the third  anniversary of the date of grant,
thirty percent (30%) will be exercisable after the fourth anniversary and thirty
percent (30%) will be  exercisable  after the fifth  anniversary  of the date of
grant through the tenth anniversary of the date of grant."

          Except as hereinabove  amended,  the Agreement  shall continue in full
force and effect.


          This Supplemental Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State
of New York, applicable to contracts made and fully to be performed therein.

                              THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF
                              COMPANIES, INC.



                              By /s/ C. KENT KROEBER
                                ----------------------------------------
                                  C. KENT KROEBER



                                 /s/ JAMES R. HEEKIN
                                ----------------------------------------
                                   JAMES R. HEEKIN

Exhibit 10(b)(i)(g)

                             SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENT
                             ----------------------

          SUPPLEMENTAL  AGREEMENT  made as of June 1, 2000,  by and  between THE
INTERPUBLIC  GROUP OF COMPANIES,  INC., a  corporation  of the State of Delaware
(hereinafter referred to as the "Corporation"), and James R. Heekin (hereinafter
referred to as "Executive").

                              W I T N E S S E T H:
                              -------------------

          WHEREAS,  the  Corporation  and  Executive are parties to an Executive
Severance  Agreement made as of January 1, 1998 (hereinafter  referred to as the
"Agreement"); and

          WHEREAS,  the Corporation and Executive  desire to amend the Executive
Severance  Agreement;  NOW,  THEREFORE,  in consideration of the mutual promises
herein and in the  Agreement  set forth,  the parties  hereto,  intending  to be
legally bound, agree as follows:

          1.   Paragraph 5.9 of the Agreement is hereby  amended  effective June
               1, 2000, so as to delete "Two (2.0)" and to  substitute  therefor
               "Three (3)".

          2.   Except as hereinabove  amended,  the Agreement  shall continue in
               full force and effect.

          3.   This Supplemental  Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the
               State of New York.


                              THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF
                              COMPANIES, INC.



                              By /s/ C. KENT KROEBER
                                ----------------------------------------
                                  C. KENT KROEBER



                                 /s/ JAMES R. HEEKIN
                                ----------------------------------------
                                   JAMES R. HEEKIN

Exhibit 10(b)(i)(h)

                      EXECUTIVE SPECIAL BENEFIT AGREEMENT
                      -----------------------------------

          AGREEMENT  made as of January 1, 2000, by and between THE  INTERPUBLIC
GROUP OF COMPANIES,  INC., a corporation  of the State of Delaware  (hereinafter
referred to as "Interpublic")  and JAMES R. HEEKIN  (hereinafter  referred to as
"Executive").

                              W I T N E S S E T H:
                              - - - - - - - - - -

          WHEREAS,  Executive is in the employ of Interpublic and/or one or more
of its subsidiaries (Interpublic and its subsidiaries being hereinafter referred
to collectively as the "Corporation"); and

          WHEREAS,  Interpublic and Executive  desire to enter into an Executive
Special  Benefit  Agreement  which  shall  be  supplementary  to any  employment
agreement  or  arrangement  which  Executive  now or  hereinafter  may have with
respect to Executive's employment by Interpublic or any of its subsidiaries;

          NOW,  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  of the mutual promises herein set
forth, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:

                                   ARTICLE I
                                   ---------

                     Death and Special Retirement Benefits
                     -------------------------------------

          1.01 For purposes of this  Agreement the "Accrual Term" shall mean the
period of  ninety-six  (96) months  beginning on the date of this  Agreement and
ending on the day  preceding  the eighth  anniversary  hereof or on such earlier
date on which Executive shall cease to be in the employ of the Corporation.

          1.02 The  Corporation  shall  provide  Executive  with  the  following
benefits  contingent  upon  Executive's   compliance  with  all  the  terms  and
conditions  of this  Agreement  and  Executive's  satisfactory  completion  of a
physical  examination  in  connection  with an  insurance  policy on the life of
Executive which  Interpublic or its assignee (other than Executive)  proposes to
obtain and own.  Effective at the end of the Accrual  Term,  Executive's  annual
compensation  will be increased  by Twenty Five  Thousand  Dollars  ($25,000) if
Executive is in the employ of the Corporation at that time.

          1.03 If,  during the  Accrual  Term or  thereafter  during a period of
employment  by the  Corporation  which  is  continuous  from  the  date  of this
Agreement,  Executive  shall die while in the  employ  of the  Corporation,  the
Corporation  shall pay to such  beneficiary or  beneficiaries as Executive shall
have designated pursuant to Section 1.07 (or in the absence of such designation,
shall pay to the  Executor  of the Will or the  Administrator  of the  Estate of
Executive)  survivor  income  payments of Fifty Thousand  Dollars  ($50,000) per
annum for fifteen (15) years following  Executive's  death,  such payments to be
made on January 15th of each of the fifteen (15) years  beginning  with the year
following the year in which Executive dies.

          1.04 If, after a continuous period of employment from the date of this
Agreement, Executive shall retire from the employ of the Corporation so that the
first  day on which  Executive  is no longer  in the  employ of the  Corporation
occurs on or after Executive's  sixtieth birthday,  the Corporation shall pay to
Executive  special  retirement  benefits at the rate of Fifty  Thousand  Dollars
($50,000)  per annum for fifteen (15) years  beginning  with the calendar  month
following Executive's last day of employment,  such payments to be made in equal
monthly installments.

          1.05 If, after a continuous period of employment from the date of this
Agreement,  Executive shall retire,  resign, or be terminated from the employ of
the  Corporation  so that the first day on which  Executive  is no longer in the
employ of the Corporation occurs on or after Executive's  fifty-eighth  birthday
but  prior to  Executive's  sixtieth  birthday,  the  Corporation  shall  pay to
Executive  special  retirement  benefits at the annual rates set forth below for
fifteen years beginning with the calendar month following  Executive's  last day
of employment, such payments to be made in equal monthly installments:

Last Day of Employment                                         Annual Rate
- ----------------------                                         -----------
On or after 58th birthday but prior to 59th birthday           $38,000
On or after 59th birthday but prior to 60th birthday           $44,000

          1.06 If, following such termination of employment, Executive shall die
before  payment  of all of the  installments  provided  for in  Section  1.04 or
Section 1.05, any remaining  installments  shall be paid to such  beneficiary or
beneficiaries as Executive shall have designated pursuant to Section 1.07 or, in
the  absence  of  such  designation,   to  the  Executor  of  the  Will  or  the
Administrator of the Estate of Executive.

          1.07 For  purposes of Sections  1.03,  1.04 and 1.05,  or any of them,
Executive may at any time  designate a beneficiary  or  beneficiaries  by filing
with the chief personnel  officer of Interpublic a Beneficiary  Designation Form
provided by such officer. Executive may at any time, by filing a new Beneficiary
Designation Form, revoke or change any prior designation of beneficiary.

          1.08 If Executive shall die while in the employ of the Corporation, no
sum shall be payable pursuant to Sections 1.04, 1.05, 1.06, 2.01, 2.02 or 2.03.

          1.09 In  connection  with the life  insurance  policy  referred  to in
Section  1.02,  Interpublic  has  relied  on  written  representations  made  by
Executive  concerning  Executive's age and the state of Executive's  health.  If
said representations are untrue in any material respect,  whether directly or by
omission, and if the Corporation is damaged by any such untrue  representations,
no sum shall be payable  pursuant to Sections 1.03, 1.04, 1.05, 1.06, 2.01, 2.02
or 2.03.

          1.10 It is expressly  agreed that  Interpublic or its assignee  (other
than  Executive)  shall  at all  times  be  the  sole  and  complete  owner  and
beneficiary of the life insurance  policy referred to in Sections 1.02 and 1.09,
shall have the  unrestricted  right to use all amounts and  exercise all options
and  privileges  thereunder  without the  knowledge  or consent of  Executive or
Executive's  designated  beneficiary  or  any  other  person  and  that  neither
Executive nor Executive's designated beneficiary nor any other person shall have
any right,  title or  interest,  legal or  equitable,  whatsoever  in or to such
policy.

                                   ARTICLE II
                                   ----------

                       Alternative Deferred Compensation
                       ---------------------------------

          2.01 If Executive shall, for any reason other than death,  cease to be
employed  by  the  Corporation  on a  date  prior  to  Executive's  fifty-eighth
birthday, the Corporation shall, in lieu of any payment pursuant to Article I of
this Agreement,  compensate Executive by payment, at the times and in the manner
specified  in Section  2.02,  of a sum  computed at the rate of Twenty  Thousand
Dollars ($25,000) per annum for each full year and proportionate  amount for any
part year from the date of this Agreement to the date of such termination during
which  Executive is in the employ of the  Corporation  with a maximum payment of
Twenty Five Thousand Dollars  ($25,000).  Such payment shall be conditional upon
Executive's compliance with all the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

          2.02 The  aggregate  compensation  payable under Section 2.01 shall be
paid in equal consecutive monthly  installments  commencing with the first month
in which  Executive is no longer in the employ of the Corporation and continuing
for a number of months equal to the number of months which have elapsed from the
date of this  Agreement  to the  commencement  date  of such  payments,  up to a
maximum of ninety-six (96) months.

          2.03 If Executive dies while receiving payments in accordance with the
provisions  of Section 2.02,  any  installments  payable in accordance  with the
provisions  of  Section  2.02 less any  amounts  previously  paid  Executive  in
accordance  therewith,  shall  be  paid  to  the  Executor  of the  Will  or the
Administrator of the Estate of Executive.

          2.04 It is  understood  that none of the payments  made in  accordance
with this Agreement  shall be considered  for purposes of  determining  benefits
under the  Interpublic  Pension Plan, nor shall such sums be entitled to credits
equivalent  to  interest  under the Plan for Credits  Equivalent  to Interest on
Balances of Deferred  Compensation  Owing under  Employment  Agreements  adopted
effective as of January 1, 1974 by Interpublic.

                                  ARTICLE III
                                  -----------

                    Non-solicitation of Clients or Employees
                    ----------------------------------------

          3.01 Following the termination of Executive's employment hereunder for
any reason, Executive shall not for a period of twelve months either (a) solicit
any  employee  of the  Corporation  to leave such  employ to enter the employ of
Executive  or of any  corporation  or  enterprise  with which  Executive is then
associated  or (b) solicit or handle on  Executive's  own behalf or on behalf of
any other person, firm or corporation, the advertising,  public relations, sales
promotion or market research business of any advertiser which is a client of the
Corporation at the time of such termination.

                                   ARTICLE IV
                                   ----------

                                   Assignment
                                   ----------

          4.01 This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the
benefit of the successors and assigns of Interpublic. Neither this Agreement nor
any rights hereunder shall be subject in any matter to anticipation, alienation,
sale, transfer,  assignment, pledge, encumbrance or charge by Executive, and any
such  attempted  action by Executive  shall be void.  This  Agreement may not be
changed orally,  nor may this Agreement be amended to increase the amount of any
benefits  that are  payable  pursuant to this  Agreement  or to  accelerate  the
payment of any such benefits.

                                   ARTICLE V
                                   ---------

                        Contractual Nature of Obligation
                        --------------------------------

          5.01 The liabilities of the Corporation to Executive  pursuant to this
Agreement shall be those of a debtor pursuant to such contractual obligations as
are created by the Agreement.  Executive's rights with respect to any benefit to
which Executive has become  entitled under this  Agreement,  but which Executive
has not yet received, shall be solely the rights of a general unsecured creditor
of the Corporation.

                                   ARTICLE VI
                                   ----------

                                 Applicable Law
                                 --------------

          6.01 This  Agreement  shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of New York.

                              THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF
                              COMPANIES, INC.



                              By /s/ C. KENT KROEBER
                                ----------------------------------------
                                  C. KENT KROEBER



                                 /s/ JAMES R. HEEKIN
                                ----------------------------------------
                                   JAMES R. HEEKIN

Exhibit 10(b)(ii)(a)

                             SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENT
                             ----------------------

          AGREEMENT  made as of June 30,  2000 by and  between  THE  INTERPUBLIC
GROUP OF COMPANIES,  INC., a corporation  of the State of Delaware  (hereinafter
referred  to as  "Interpublic")  and BARRY  LINSKY  (hereinafter  referred to as
"Executive").

                              W I T N E S S E T H:
                              - - - - - - - - - -

          WHEREAS, Executive and Interpublic are parties to an Executive Special
Benefit Agreement made as of March 1, 1987, and Supplemental  Agreements made as
of May 23, 1990 and March 1, 1993  (hereinafter  referred to collectively as the
"Agreement"); and;

          WHEREAS, the Corporation and Executive desire to amend the Agreement;

          NOW,  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  of the mutual promises herein set
forth, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:

          1. Section 1.03 of the  Agreement is hereby  amended,  so as to delete
"per annum for fifteen years following  Executive's  death,  such payments to be
made on January 15th of each of the fifteen (15) years  beginning  with the year
following the year in which  Executive  dies" and to  substitute  "per annum for
fifteen  (15)  years  in  monthly  installments  beginning  with the 15th of the
calendar month following  Executive's  death, and in equal monthly  installments
thereafter".  2. A new Section 1.11 to the  Agreement is hereby added to read in
its entirety as follows: "If Executive's employment continues beyond the maximum
target  benefit age provided in this  Agreement,  the maximum target age benefit
will be  increased  4% annually  until  Executive  fully  retires.  In no event,
however, will the 4% annual benefit increase be applied past the year 2003".

          3. Except as herein above  amended,  the Agreement  shall  continue in
full force and effect.

          4. This  Supplemental  Agreement  shall be governed by the laws of the
State of New York.

                              THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF
                              COMPANIES, INC.



                              By /s/ C. KENT KROEBER
                                ----------------------------------------
                                  C. KENT KROEBER



                                 /s/  BARRY LINSKY
                                ----------------------------------------
                                   BARRY LINSKY

Exhibit 10(b)(ii)(b)

             EXECUTIVE SPECIAL BENEFIT-INCOME REPLACEMENT AGREEMENT
             ------------------------------------------------------


          AGREEMENT made as of June 1, 2000 by and between THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP
OF COMPANIES, INC., a corporation of the State of Delaware (hereinafter referred
to  as  "Interpublic")  and  BARRY  R.  LINKSY   (hereinafter   referred  to  as
"Executive").

                              W I T N E S S E T H:
                              - - - - - - - - - -

          WHEREAS,  Executive is in the employ of Interpublic and/or one or more
of its subsidiaries (Interpublic and its subsidiaries being hereinafter referred
to collectively as the "Corporation"); and

          WHEREAS,  Interpublic and Executive  desire to enter into an Executive
Special Benefit-Income Replacement Agreement which shall be supplementary to any
employment  agreement or arrangement which Executive now or hereinafter may have
with  respect  to   Executive's   employment  by   Interpublic  or  any  of  its
subsidiaries;

          NOW,  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  of the mutual promises herein set
forth, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:

                                   ARTICLE I
                                   ---------

                           Income Replacement Payment
                           --------------------------

          1.01 Effective January 1, 2002,  provided Executive is employed by the
Corporation  on such date,  the  Corporation  shall provide  Executive  with the
following benefits:

          (a) Upon  Executive's  retirement from the employ of the  Corporation,
     the Corporation shall pay or cause to be paid, to Executive Two Hundred and
     Fifty-Eight Thousand Dollars ($258,000) per annum for fifteen (15) years in
     monthly  installments  beginning  with  the  15th  of the  month  following
     Executive's  last  day of  employment  and in  equal  monthly  installments
     thereafter.  If Executive  should die before all annual payments under this
     Section  1.01(a)  are made,  such  payments  shall  continue  to be paid to
     Executive's estate in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

          (b) If Executive  shall die while in the employ of the Corporation (or
     while payments are being made under Section 1.01(a) of this Agreement), the
     Corporation  shall  pay  or  cause  to  be  paid  to  such  beneficiary  or
     beneficiaries  as Executive shall have designated  pursuant to Section 1.02
     (or in the absence of such  designation,  shall pay to the  Executor of the
     Will or the  Administrator  of the Estate of  Executive)  Two  Hundred  and
     Fifty-Eight Thousand Dollars ($258,000) per annum for fifteen (15) years in
     monthly  installments  beginning  with  the  15th  of  the  calendar  month
     following Executive's death and in equal monthly installments thereafter.

          (c) In the event of the Executive's  death,  the Executor of the Will,
     or its Administrator of the Estate of the Executive can apply for a present
     value  payment of any unpaid  portion of the payments to be made under this
     Agreement,  which the Corporation  may grant,  in its  discretion.  In such
     event,  the present  value shall be based on an annual rate approved by the
     Board of Directors.

          1.02  For  purposes  of  this  Agreement,  Executive  may at any  time
designate a  beneficiary  or  beneficiaries  by filing with the chief  personnel
officer of Interpublic a Beneficiary  Designation Form provided by such officer.
Executive may at any time, by filing a new Beneficiary  Designation Form, revoke
or change any prior designation of beneficiary.

                                   ARTICLE II
                                   ----------

                                   Assignment
                                   ----------

          2.01 This Agreement  shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of
the successors and assigns of Interpublic. Neither this Agreement nor any rights
hereunder  shall be  subject in any matter to  anticipation,  alienation,  sale,
transfer,  assignment,  pledge, encumbrance or charge by Executive, and any such
attempted  action by Executive  shall be void. This Agreement may not be changed
orally.

                                  ARTICLE III
                                  -----------

                        Contractual Nature of Obligation
                        --------------------------------

          3.01 The liabilities of the Corporation to Executive  pursuant to this
Agreement shall be those of a debtor pursuant to such contractual obligations as
are created by the Agreement.

                                   ARTICLE IV
                                   ----------

                               General Provisions
                               ------------------

          4.01 It is  understood  that none of the payments  made in  accordance
with this Agreement  shall be considered  for purposes of  determining  benefits
under the  Interpublic  Pension Plan, nor shall such sums be entitled to credits
equivalent  to  interest  under the Plan for Credits  Equivalent  to Interest on
Balances  of Deferred  Compensation  Owing under  Employment  Agreement  adopted
effective as of January 1, 1974 by Interpublic.

          4.02 This  Agreement  shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and to the
extent not preempted thereby, the laws of the State of New York.

          4.03 The  Corporation  shall  have  the  right  to  withhold  from all
payments made to Executive or his estate or beneficiary under this Agreement all
taxes which it shall reasonably determine shall be required.

                              THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF
                              COMPANIES, INC.



                              By /s/ C. KENT KROEBER
                                ----------------------------------------
                                Name:  C. KENT KROEBER
                                Title: Senior Vice President, Human
                                       Resources


                                 /s/  BARRY R. LINSKY
                                ----------------------------------------
                                    BARRY R. LINSKY


Exhibit 10(b)(ii)(c)

                             SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENT
                             ----------------------

          SUPPLEMENTAL  AGREEMENT  made as of March 26,  2001 by and between The
Interpublic  Group of Companies,  Inc., a  corporation  of the State of Delaware
(hereinafter referred to as the "Corporation"), and BARRY R. LINSKY (hereinafter
referred to as "Executive").

                              W I T N E S S E T H;
                              -------------------

          WHEREAS,  the  Corporation  and Executive are parties to an Employment
Agreement  made as of January  1, 1991,  a  Supplemental  Agreement  dated as of
August 15,  1992,  a  Supplemental  Agreement  dated as of  January  1, 1995,  a
Supplemental  Agreement made as of January 1, 1996 and a Supplemental  Agreement
dated  as of  August  1,  1996  (hereinafter  collectively  referred  to as  the
"Employment Agreement"); and

          WHEREAS, the Corporation and Executive desire to amend the Agreement;

          NOW, THEREFORE,  in consideration of the mutual promises herein and in
the Employment Agreement set forth, the parties hereto,  intending to be legally
bound, agree as follows:

          1.  Section  1.01  of the  Employment  Agreement  is  hereby  amended,
effective  as of March 26,  2001,  so as to delete:  "and ending on December 31,
2000" therefrom and substitute "and ending on December 31, 2005" therefore.

          2. Section 2.01 (iii) of the Employment  Agreement is hereby  amended,
effective as of March 26, 2001, so as to delete:  "Executive's  initial position
will be Senior Vice  President-Planning and Business Development at Interpublic"
therefrom and substitute "Serve as Executive Vice President" therefore.

          . 3. Except as hereinabove  amended,  the Employment  Agreement  shall
continue  in full force and  effect.

          4. This  Supplemental  Agreement  shall be governed by the laws of the
State of New York.


                              THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF
                              COMPANIES, INC.



                              By /s/ C. KENT KROEBER
                                ----------------------------------------
                                  C. KENT KROEBER



                                 /s/ BARRY R. LINSKY
                                ----------------------------------------
                                    BARRY R. LINSKY


Exhibit 10(b)(iii)(a)

                             SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENT
                             ----------------------

          AGREEMENT  made as of June 30,  2000 by and  between  THE  INTERPUBLIC
GROUP OF COMPANIES,  INC., a corporation  of the State of Delaware  (hereinafter
referred to as "Interpublic")  and C. KENT KROEBER  (hereinafter  referred to as
"Executive").

                              W I T N E S S E T H:
                              - - - - - - - - - -

          WHEREAS, Executive and Interpublic are parties to an Executive Special
Benefit  Agreement made as of July 1, 1987, and Supplemental  Agreements made as
of May 23,  1990,  June 1, 1994 and October 27,  1998  (hereinafter  referred to
collectively as the "Agreement"); and;

          WHEREAS, the Corporation and Executive desire to amend the Agreement;

          NOW,  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  of the mutual promises herein set
forth, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:

          1. Section 1.03 of the July 1, 1987 Agreement and Sections 1.02 of the
October 27, 1998 and June 1, 1994 Agreements are hereby amended, so as to delete
"per annum for fifteen (15) years following  Executive's death, such payments to
be made on January  15th of each of the fifteen  (15) years  beginning  with the
year following the year in which  Executive  dies" and to substitute  "per annum
for fifteen (15) years in monthly  installments  beginning  with the 15th of the
calendar month following  Executive's  death, and in equal monthly  installments
thereafter".

          2. A new Section 1.11 to the July 1, 1987  Agreement and a new Section
1.05 to the  October  27,  1998  Agreement  are  hereby  added  to read in their
entirety as follows:  "If Executive's  employment  continues  beyond the maximum
target  benefit age provided in this  Agreement,  the maximum target age benefit
will be  increased  4% annually  until  Executive  fully  retires.  In no event,
however,  will the 4% annual benefit increase be applied past the year 2003".

          3. Except as herein above  amended,  the Agreement  shall  continue in
full force and effect.

          4. This  Supplemental  Agreement  shall be governed by the laws of the
State of New York.

                              THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF
                              COMPANIES, INC.



                              By /s/ NICHOLAS J. CAMERA
                                ----------------------------------------
                                By:  NICHOLAS J. CAMERA



                                 /s/ C. KENT KROEBER
                                ----------------------------------------
                                   C. KENT KROEBER


Exhibit 10(b)(iii)(b)


             EXECUTIVE SPECIAL BENEFIT-INCOME REPLACEMENT AGREEMENT
             ------------------------------------------------------


          AGREEMENT made as of June 1, 2000 by and between THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP
OF COMPANIES, INC., a corporation of the State of Delaware (hereinafter referred
to  as  "Interpublic")  and  C.  KENT  KROEBER   (hereinafter   referred  to  as
"Executive").

                              W I T N E S S E T H:
                              - - - - - - - - - -

          WHEREAS,  Executive is in the employ of Interpublic and/or one or more
of its subsidiaries (Interpublic and its subsidiaries being hereinafter referred
to collectively as the "Corporation"); and

          WHEREAS,  Interpublic and Executive  desire to enter into an Executive
Special Benefit-Income Replacement Agreement which shall be supplementary to any
employment  agreement or arrangement which Executive now or hereinafter may have
with  respect  to   Executive's   employment  by   Interpublic  or  any  of  its
subsidiaries;

          NOW,  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  of the mutual promises herein set
forth, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:

                                   ARTICLE I
                                   ---------

                           Income Replacement Payment
                           --------------------------

          1.01 Effective January 1, 2002,  provided Executive is employed by the
Corporation  on such date,  the  Corporation  shall provide  Executive  with the
following benefits:

          (a) Upon  Executive's  retirement from the employ of the  Corporation,
     the Corporation shall pay or cause to be paid, to Executive Two Hundred and
     Eighty-Six  Thousand Dollars ($286,000) per annum for fifteen (15) years in
     monthly  installments  beginning  with  the  15th  of  the  calendar  month
     following   Executive's  last  day  of  employment  and  in  equal  monthly
     installments thereafter. If Executive should die before all annual payments
     under this Section  1.01(a) are made,  such payments  shall  continue to be
     paid to Executive's estate in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

          (b) If Executive  shall die while in the employ of the Corporation (or
     while payments are being made under Section 1.01(a) of this Agreement), the
     Corporation  shall  pay  or  cause  to  be  paid  to  such  beneficiary  or
     beneficiaries  as Executive shall have designated  pursuant to Section 1.02
     (or in the absence of such  designation,  shall pay to the  Executor of the
     Will or the  Administrator  of the Estate of  Executive)  Two  Hundred  and
     Eighty-Six  Thousand Dollars ($286,000) per annum for fifteen (15) years in
     monthly  installments  beginning  with  the  15th  of  the  calendar  month
     following Executive's death, and in equal monthly installments thereafter.

          (c) In the event of the Executive's  death,  the Executor of the Will,
     or its Administrator of the Estate of the Executive can apply for a present
     value  payment of any unpaid  portion of the payments to be made under this
     Agreement,  which the Corporation  may grant,  in its  discretion.  In such
     event,  the present  value shall be based on an annual rate approved by the
     Board of Directors.

          1.02  For  purposes  of  this  Agreement,  Executive  may at any  time
designate a beneficiary or  beneficiaries by filing with the General Counsel and
Secretary  of  Interpublic  a  Beneficiary  Designation  Form  provided  by such
officer.  Executive  may at any time,  by filing a new  Beneficiary  Designation
Form, revoke or change any prior designation of beneficiary.

                                   ARTICLE II
                                   ----------

                                   Assignment
                                   ----------

          2.01 This Agreement  shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of
the successors and assigns of Interpublic. Neither this Agreement nor any rights
hereunder  shall be  subject in any matter to  anticipation,  alienation,  sale,
transfer,  assignment,  pledge, encumbrance or charge by Executive, and any such
attempted  action by Executive  shall be void. This Agreement may not be changed
orally.

                                  ARTICLE III
                                  -----------

                        Contractual Nature of Obligation
                        --------------------------------

          3.01 The liabilities of the Corporation to Executive  pursuant to this
Agreement shall be those of a debtor pursuant to such contractual obligations as
are created by the Agreement.

                                   ARTICLE IV
                                   ----------

                               General Provisions
                               ------------------

          4.01 It is  understood  that none of the payments  made in  accordance
with this Agreement  shall be considered  for purposes of  determining  benefits
under the  Interpublic  Pension Plan, nor shall such sums be entitled to credits
equivalent  to  interest  under the Plan for Credits  Equivalent  to Interest on
Balances  of Deferred  Compensation  Owing under  Employment  Agreement  adopted
effective as of January 1, 1974 by Interpublic.

          4.02 This  Agreement  shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and to the
extent not preempted thereby, the laws of the State of New York.

          4.03 The  Corporation  shall  have  the  right  to  withhold  from all
payments made to Executive or his estate or beneficiary under this Agreement all
taxes which it shall reasonably determine shall be required.


                              THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF
                              COMPANIES, INC.



                              By /s/ NICHOLAS J. CAMERA
                                ----------------------------------------
                                Name: NICHOLAS J. CAMERA
                                Title: Senior Vice President
                                       General Counsel and Secretary



                                 /s/ C. KENT KROEBER
                                ----------------------------------------
                                   C. KENT KROEBER

Exhibit 10(b)(iv)(a)

                             SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENT
                             ----------------------


          AGREEMENT  made as of June 30,  2000 by and  between  THE  INTERPUBLIC
GROUP OF COMPANIES,  INC., a corporation  of the State of Delaware  (hereinafter
referred to as "Interpublic")  and THOMAS J. VOLPE  (hereinafter  referred to as
"Executive"). W I T N E S S E T H:

          WHEREAS, Executive and Interpublic are parties to an Executive Special
Benefit  Agreement made as of April 1, 1986 and Supplemental  Agreements made as
of May 23, 1990 and March 21, 2000 (hereinafter  referred to collectively as the
"Agreement"); and;

          WHEREAS, the Corporation and Executive desire to amend the Agreement;

          NOW,  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  of the mutual promises herein set
forth, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:

          1. Section 1.03 of the April 1,1986 Agreement is hereby amended, so as
to delete  "per  annum for  fifteen  years  following  Executive's  death,  such
payments to be made on January 15 of each of the fifteen  years  beginning  with
the year  following the year in which  Executive  dies" and to  substitute  "per
annum for fifteen (15) years in monthly installments  beginning with the 15th of
the  calendar  month  following   Executive's   death,   and  in  equal  monthly
installments thereafter".

          2. Section 1.02 of the March 21, 2000 agreement is hereby amended,  so
as to delete "per annum for fifteen (15) years following Executive's death, such
payments  to be made on the  15th of the  month  following  the  month  in which
Executive  dies,  and on each  anniversary of such date for each of the fourteen
(14) years  thereafter"  and substitute  "per annum for fifteen years in monthly
installments beginning with the 15th of the calendar month following Executive's
death, and in equal monthly installments thereafter".

          3. Section 1.03 of the March 21, 2000 agreement is hereby amended,  so
as to delete "per annum for fifteen (15) years following Executive's last day of
employment,  such  payments  to be made on the 15th of the month  following  the
month in which Executive retires,  and on each anniversary of such date for each
of the fourteen (14) years  thereafter"  and  substitute  "per annum for fifteen
years in monthly  installments  beginning  with the 15th of the  calendar  month
following Executive's last day of employment,  and in equal monthly installments
thereafter".

          4. A new Section  1.11 to the April 1, 1986  Agreement is hereby added
to read in their  entirety  as follows:  "If  Executive's  employment  continues
beyond the maximum  target benefit age provided in this  Agreement,  the maximum
target age benefit will be increased 4% annually until  Executive fully retires.
In no event,  however,  will the 4% annual benefit  increase be applied past the
year 2003".

          5. Except as herein above  amended,  the Agreement  shall  continue in
full force and effect.

          6. This  Supplemental  Agreement  shall be governed by the laws of the
State of New York.


                              THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF
                              COMPANIES, INC.



                              By /s/ C. KENT KROEBER
                                ----------------------------------------
                                   C. KENT KROEBER



                                 /s/ THOMAS J. VOLPE
                                ----------------------------------------
                                   THOMAS J. VOLPE



Exhibit 10(b)(iv)(b)

                             SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENT
                             ----------------------

                  AGREEMENT  made  as of  June  30,  2000  by  and  between  THE
INTERPUBLIC  GROUP OF COMPANIES,  INC., a  corporation  of the State of Delaware
(hereinafter  referred  to as  "Interpublic")  and THOMAS J. VOLPE  (hereinafter
referred to as "Executive").

                              W I T N E S S E T H:
                              - - - - - - - - - -

          WHEREAS, Executive and Interpublic are parties to an Executive Special
Benefit  Agreement-Income   Replacement  Agreement  made  as  of  June  1,  2000
(hereinafter referred to as the "AGREEMENT"); and;

          WHEREAS, the Corporation and Executive desire to amend the Agreement;

          NOW,  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  of the mutual promises herein set
forth, the parties hereto,  intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:  1.
Section 1.01 (a) of the Agreement is hereby amended,  so as to delete "per annum
for  fifteen  (15) years  following  Executive's  last day of  employment,  such
payments  to be made on the  15th of the  month  following  the  month  in which
Executive retires, and on each anniversary of such date for each of the fourteen
(14) years  thereafter"  and  substitute  "per annum for  fifteen  (15) years in
monthly  installments  beginning with the 15th of the calendar  month  following
Executive's  last  day  of  employment,   and  in  equal  monthly   installments
thereafter".

          2.  Section  1.01 (b) of the  Agreement  is hereby  amended,  so as to
delete "per annum for  fifteen  (15) years  following  Executive's  death,  such
payments  to be made on the  15th of the  month  following  the  month  in which
Executive  dies,  and on each  anniversary of such date for each of the fourteen
(14) years  thereafter"  and  substitute  "per annum for  fifteen  (15) years in
monthly  installments  beginning with the 15th of the calendar  month  following
Executive's death, and in equal monthly installments  thereafter".

          3. Except as herein above  amended,  the Agreement  shall  continue in
full force and effect.

          4. This  Supplemental  Agreement  shall be governed by the laws of the
State of New York.


                              THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF
                              COMPANIES, INC.



                              By /s/ C. KENT KROEBER
                                ----------------------------------------
                                   C. KENT KROEBER



                                 /s/ THOMAS J. VOLPE
                                ----------------------------------------
                                   THOMAS J. VOLPE



Exhibit 10(b)(iv)(c)

                      EXECUTIVE SPECIAL BENEFIT AGREEMENT
                      -----------------------------------


          AGREEMENT  made as of March 21, 2000 by and  between  THE  INTERPUBLIC
GROUP OF COMPANIES,  INC., a corporation  of the State of Delaware  (hereinafter
referred to as "Interpublic")  and THOMAS J. VOLPE  (hereinafter  referred to as
"Executive").

                              W I T N E S S E T H:
                              - - - - - - - - - -

          WHEREAS,  Executive is in the employ of Interpublic and/or one or more
of its subsidiaries (Interpublic and its subsidiaries being hereinafter referred
to collectively as the "Corporation"); and

          WHEREAS,  Interpublic and Executive  desire to enter into an Executive
Special  Benefit  Agreement  which  shall  be  supplementary  to any  employment
agreement  or  arrangement  which  Executive  now or  hereinafter  may have with
respect to Executive's employment by Interpublic or any of its subsidiaries;

          NOW,  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  of the mutual promises herein set
forth, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:

                                   ARTICLE I
                                   ---------

                     Death and Special Retirement Benefits
                     -------------------------------------

          1.01 The  Corporation  shall  provide  Executive  with  the  following
benefits  contingent  upon  Executive's   compliance  with  all  the  terms  and
conditions of this Agreement.

          1.02 If,  during a period of employment  by the  Corporation  which is
continuous  from the date of this  Agreement,  Executive  shall die while in the
employ of the  Corporation,  the  Corporation  shall pay to such  beneficiary or
beneficiaries as Executive shall have designated pursuant to Section 1.04 (or in
the absence of such  designation,  shall pay to the  Executor of the Will or the
Administrator  of the  Estate of  Executive)  survivor  income  payments  of One
Hundred Forty Seven Thousand Dollars ($147,000) per annum for fifteen (15) years
following  Executive's  death, such payments to be made on the 15th of the month
following the month in which  Executive  dies,  and on each  anniversary of such
date for each of the fourteen (14) years thereafter.

          1.03 Upon  Executive's  retirement  from the employ of the Corporation
the Corporation shall pay to Executive special  retirement  benefits at the rate
of One Hundred Forty Seven  Thousand  Dollars  ($147,000)  per annum for fifteen
(15) years  following  Executive's  last day of employment,  such payments to be
made on the 15th of the month  following the month in which  Executive  retires,
and on each  anniversary  of such  date  for  each of the  fourteen  (14)  years
thereafter.

          1.04 For purposes of Sections 1.02 and 1.03, Executive may at any time
designate a  beneficiary  or  beneficiaries  by filing with the chief  personnel
officer of Interpublic a Beneficiary  Designation Form provided by such officer.
Executive may at any time, by filing a new Beneficiary  Designation Form, revoke
or change any prior designation of beneficiary.

                                   ARTICLE II
                                   ----------

                                   Assignment
                                   ----------

          2.01 This Agreement  shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of
the successors and assigns of Interpublic. Neither this Agreement nor any rights
hereunder  shall be  subject in any matter to  anticipation,  alienation,  sale,
transfer,  assignment,  pledge, encumbrance or charge by Executive, and any such
attempted  action by Executive  shall be void. This Agreement may not be changed
orally, nor may this Agreement be amended to increase the amount of any benefits
that are payable  pursuant to this Agreement or to accelerate the payment of any
such benefits.

                                  ARTICLE III
                                  -----------

                        Contractual Nature of Obligation
                        --------------------------------

          3.01 The liabilities of the Corporation to Executive  pursuant to this
Agreement shall be those of a debtor pursuant to such contractual obligations as
are created by the Agreement.  Executive's rights with respect to any benefit to
which Executive has become  entitled under this  Agreement,  but which Executive
has not yet received, shall be solely the rights of a general unsecured creditor
of the Corporation.

                                   ARTICLE IV
                                   ----------

                               General Provisions
                               ------------------

          4.01 It is  understood  that none of the payments  made in  accordance
with this Agreement  shall be considered  for purposes of  determining  benefits
under the  Interpublic  Pension Plan, nor shall such sums be entitled to credits
equivalent  to  interest  under the Plan for Credits  Equivalent  to Interest on
Balances  of Deferred  Compensation  Owing under  Employment  Agreement  adopted
effective as of January 1, 1974 by Interpublic.

          4.02 This  Agreement  shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and to the
extent not preempted thereby, the laws of the State of New York.


                              THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF
                              COMPANIES, INC.



                              By /s/ C. KENT KROEBER
                                ----------------------------------------
                                   C. KENT KROEBER



                                 /s/ THOMAS J. VOLPE
                                ----------------------------------------
                                   THOMAS J. VOLPE



Exhibit 10(b)(iv)(d)

             EXECUTIVE SPECIAL BENEFIT-INCOME REPLACEMENT AGREEMENT
             ------------------------------------------------------

          AGREEMENT made as of June 1, 2000 by and between THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP
OF COMPANIES, INC., a corporation of the State of Delaware (hereinafter referred
to  as  "Interpublic")  and  THOMAS  J.  VOLPE   (hereinafter   referred  to  as
"Executive").

                              W I T N E S S E T H:
                              - - - - - - - - - -

          WHEREAS,  Executive is in the employ of Interpublic and/or one or more
of its subsidiaries (Interpublic and its subsidiaries being hereinafter referred
to collectively as the "Corporation"); and

          WHEREAS,  Interpublic and Executive  desire to enter into an Executive
Special Benefit-Income Replacement Agreement which shall be supplementary to any
employment  agreement or arrangement which Executive now or hereinafter may have
with  respect  to   Executive's   employment  by   Interpublic  or  any  of  its
subsidiaries;

          NOW,  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  of the mutual promises herein set
forth, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:

                                   ARTICLE I
                                   ---------

                           Income Replacement Payment
                           --------------------------

          1.01 Effective January 1, 2001,  provided Executive is employed by the
Corporation  on such date,  the  Corporation  shall provide  Executive  with the
following benefits:

          (a) Upon  Executive's  retirement from the employ of the  Corporation,
the  Corporation  shall pay or cause to be paid,  to  Executive  One Hundred and
Three Thousand  Dollars  ($103,000)  per annum for fifteen (15) years  following
Executive's last day of employment,  such payments to be made on the 15th of the
month following the month in which Executive retires, and on each anniversary of
such date for each of the fourteen (14) years  thereafter.  If Executive  should
die  before all  annual  payments  under this  Section  1.01(a)  are made,  such
payments shall continue to be paid to Executive's  estate in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement.

          (b) If Executive  shall die while in the employ of the Corporation (or
while  payments are being made under  Section  1.01(a) of this  Agreement),  the
Corporation  shall pay or cause to be paid to such  beneficiary or beneficiaries
as Executive shall have  designated  pursuant to Section 1.02 (or in the absence
of such designation,  shall pay to the Executor of the Will or the Administrator
of the Estate of Executive)  One Hundred and Three Thousand  Dollars  ($103,000)
per annum for fifteen (15) years following  Executive's  death, such payments to
be made on the 15th of the month  following the month in which  Executive  dies,
and on each  anniversary  of such  date  for  each of the  fourteen  (14)  years
thereafter.

          (c) In the event of the Executive's  death,  the Executor of the Will,
or its  Administrator  of the  Estate of the  Executive  can apply for a present
value  payment  of any  unpaid  portion  of the  payments  to be made under this
Agreement,  which the Corporation  may grant, in its discretion.  In such event,
the  present  value  shall be based on an annual  rate  approved by the Board of
Directors.

          1.02  For  purposes  of  this  Agreement,  Executive  may at any  time
designate a  beneficiary  or  beneficiaries  by filing with the chief  personnel
officer of Interpublic a Beneficiary  Designation Form provided by such officer.
Executive may at any time, by filing a new Beneficiary  Designation Form, revoke
or change any prior designation of beneficiary.

                                   ARTICLE II
                                   ----------

                                   Assignment
                                   ----------

          2.01 This Agreement  shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of
the successors and assigns of Interpublic. Neither this Agreement nor any rights
hereunder  shall be  subject in any matter to  anticipation,  alienation,  sale,
transfer,  assignment,  pledge, encumbrance or charge by Executive, and any such
attempted  action by Executive  shall be void. This Agreement may not be changed
orally.

                                  ARTICLE III
                                  -----------

                        Contractual Nature of Obligation
                        --------------------------------

          3.01 The liabilities of the Corporation to Executive  pursuant to this
Agreement shall be those of a debtor pursuant to such contractual obligations as
are created by the Agreement.

                                   ARTICLE IV
                                   ----------

                               General Provisions
                               ------------------

          4.01 It is  understood  that none of the payments  made in  accordance
with this Agreement  shall be considered  for purposes of  determining  benefits
under the  Interpublic  Pension Plan, nor shall such sums be entitled to credits
equivalent  to  interest  under the Plan for Credits  Equivalent  to Interest on
Balances  of Deferred  Compensation  Owing under  Employment  Agreement  adopted
effective as of January 1, 1974 by Interpublic.

          4.02 This  Agreement  shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and to the
extent not preempted thereby, the laws of the State of New York.

          4.03 The  Corporation  shall  have  the  right  to  withhold  from all
payments made to Executive or his estate or beneficiary under this Agreement all
taxes which it shall reasonably determine shall be required.


                              THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF
                              COMPANIES, INC.



                              By /s/ C. KENT KROEBER
                                ----------------------------------------
                                Name: C. KENT KROEBER
                                Title: Senior Vice President, Human
                                       Resources


                                 /s/ THOMAS J. VOLPE
                                ----------------------------------------
                                   THOMAS J. VOLPE



Exhibit 10(b)(v)(a)

                              EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
                              --------------------

          AGREEMENT made as of September 5, 2000 by and between THE  INTERPUBLIC
GROUP  OF  COMPANIES,   INC.,  a  Delaware  corporation  ("Interpublic"  or  the
"Corporation"), and BRUCE NELSON ("Executive").

          In  consideration  of the mutual promises set forth herein the parties
hereto agree as follows:

                                   ARTICLE I
                                   ---------

                               Term of Employment
                               ------------------

          1.01 Subject to the  provisions of Article VII and Article  VIII,  and
upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein,  the  Corporation
will employ Executive for the period beginning  September 5, 2000 ("Commencement
Date") and ending on August 31,  2005.  (The period  during  which  Executive is
employed hereunder is referred to herein as the "term of employment.") Executive
will serve the Corporation during the term of employment.

                                   ARTICLE II
                                   ----------

                                     Duties
                                     ------

          2.01 During the term of employment, Executive will:

               (i) Serve as Executive Vice President, Chief Marketing Officer of
          Interpublic;

               (ii)  Use his  best  efforts  to  promote  the  interests  of the
          Corporation and devote his full time and efforts to their business and
          affairs;

               (iii)  Perform  such duties as the  Corporation  may from time to
          time  assign  to him;  and (iv)  Serve in such  other  offices  of the
          Corporation as he may be elected or appointed to.

                                  ARTICLE III
                                  -----------

                              Regular Compensation
                              --------------------

          3.01  The  Corporation  will  compensate   Executive  for  the  duties
performed  by him  hereunder,  by  payment  of a base  salary at the rate of Six
Hundred  Thousand  Dollars  ($600,000) per annum, of which Five Hundred Thousand
Dollars ($500,000) shall be payable in equal installments, which the Corporation
shall pay at  semi-monthly  intervals,  subject  to  customary  withholding  for
federal, state and local taxes, and One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) will
be subject to an Executive  Special Benefit Agreement to be entered into between
Executive and Interpublic.


         3.02 The Corporation may at any time increase the compensation  paid to
Executive under this Article III if the Corporation in its sole discretion shall
deem it  advisable  so to do in order to  compensate  him  fairly  for  services
rendered to the Corporation.

                                   ARTICLE IV
                                   ----------

                                    Bonuses
                                    -------

          4.01  Executive  will be  eligible  during the term of  employment  to
participate  in  the  Management  Incentive   Compensation  Plan  ("MICP"),   in
accordance  with the terms and conditions of the Plan  established  from time to
time.  Executive  shall be  eligible  to receive  MICP  awards up to one hundred
percent  (100%) of his base  salary,  but the  actual  award,  if any,  shall be
determined  by the  Corporation  and shall be based on profits  of  Interpublic,
Executive's individual performance, and management discretion.

          4.02 As soon as administratively feasible after full execution of this
Agreement,  Interpublic  will use its  best  efforts  to have  the  Compensation
Committee of its Board of Directors  ("Committee")  grant Executive an award for
the  1999-2002  performance  period under  Interpublic's  Long-Term  Performance
Incentive Plan ("LTPIP") equal to three thousand one hundred twenty-five (3,125)
performance  units tied to the cumulative  compound profit growth of Interpublic
and options under  Interpublic's  Stock  Incentive Plan to purchase  twenty-five
thousand (25,000) shares of Interpublic  common stock which may not be exercised
in any part prior to the end of the performance  period and thereafter  shall be
exercisable in whole or in part.

          4.03 As soon as administratively feasible after full execution of this
Agreement,  Interpublic  will use its best efforts to have the  Committee  grant
Executive an award for the  2001-2004  performance  period  under  Interpublic's
Long-Term  Performance  Incentive Plan ("LTPIP")  equal to six thousand  (6,000)
performance  units tied to the cumulative  compound profit growth of Interpublic
and options under Interpublic's Stock Incentive Plan to purchase thirty thousand
(30,000)  shares of  Interpublic  common stock which may not be exercised in any
part  prior  to the  end of the  performance  period  and  thereafter  shall  be
exercisable in whole or in part.

                                   ARTICLE V
                                   ---------

                               Interpublic Stock
                               -----------------

          5.01 As soon as administratively feasible after full execution of this
Agreement,  Interpublic  will use its  best  efforts  to have  the  Compensation
Committee of its Board of  Directors  ("Committee")  grant to  Executive  twenty
thousand (20,000) shares of Interpublic  Common Stock which will be subject to a
five year vesting restriction.

          5.02 As soon as administratively feasible after full execution of this
Agreement,  Interpublic will use its best efforts to have the Committee grant to
Executive options to purchase forty-five thousand (45,000) shares of Interpublic
Common  Stock,  which  will be subject  to all the terms and  conditions  of the
Interpublic  Stock  Incentive  Plan.  Forty percent (40%) of the options will be
exercisable  after the third  anniversary  of the date of grant,  thirty percent
(30%) will be exercisable after the fourth  anniversary and thirty percent (30%)
will be exercisable after the fifth anniversary of the date of grant through the
tenth anniversary of the date of grant.


                                   ARTICLE VI
                                   ----------

                           Other Employment Benefits
                           -------------------------

          6.01 Executive shall be eligible to participate in such other employee
benefits as are available from time to time to other key  management  executives
of  Interpublic  in  accordance  with  the  then-current  terms  and  conditions
established by Interpublic for eligibility and employee  contributions  required
for participation in such benefits opportunities.

          6.02  Executive  will be entitled  to four (4) weeks of  vacation  per
year,  to be  taken in such  amounts  and at such  times  as  shall be  mutually
convenient for Executive and the Corporation.

          6.03 Executive  shall be reimbursed  for all reasonable  out-of-pocket
expenses  actually  incurred  by him  in the  conduct  of  the  business  of the
Corporation  provided that Executive submits all substantiation of such expenses
to the  Corporation  on a timely basis in accordance  with standard  policies of
Interpublic.

          6.04 Executive  shall be entitled to an automobile  allowance of Seven
Thousand  Dollars ($7,000) per annum, and shall be reimbursed for actual parking
expenses in New York City relating to business purposes, provided that Executive
submits all  substantiation  of such parking  expenses to the  Corporation  on a
timely basis in accordance with standard policies of Interpublic.

          6.05  Executive   shall  be  elected  a  member  of  the   Interpublic
Development Council.

                                  ARTICLE VII
                                  -----------

                                  Termination
                                  -----------

          7.01  The  Corporation  may  terminate  the  employment  of  Executive
hereunder:

               (i) By giving  Executive notice in writing at any time specifying
          a termination  date not less than twelve (12) months after the date on
          which such  notice is given,  in which  event  Executive's  employment
          hereunder shall terminate on the date specified in such notice, or

               (ii) By giving Executive notice in writing at any time specifying
          a  termination  date less than twelve  (12)  months  after the date on
          which  such  notice is given.  In this  event  Executive's  employment
          hereunder shall terminate on the date specified in such notice and the
          Corporation  shall  thereafter  pay him a sum  equal to the  amount by
          which  twelve (12) months  salary at his then current rate exceeds the
          salary  paid to him for the period  from the date on which such notice
          is  given to the  termination  date  specified  in such  notice.  Such
          payment  shall be made  during the period  immediately  following  the
          termination date specified in such notice, in successive equal monthly
          installments each of which shall be equal to one (1) month's salary at
          the rate in effect at the time of such  termination,  with any residue
          in  respect  of a period  less than one (1) month to be paid  together
          with the last installment.

          During the  termination  period  provided in subsection (i), or in the
case of a termination  under subsection (ii) providing for a termination  period
of less than twelve (12)  months,  for a period of twelve (12) months  after the
termination notice,  Executive will be entitled to receive all employee benefits
accorded  to him prior to  termination  which are made  available  to  employees
generally;  provided,  that  such  benefits  shall  cease  upon  such  date that
Executive accepts employment with another employer offering similar benefits.

          7.02 Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 7.01, during the period
of notice of termination,  Executive will use reasonable,  good faith efforts to
obtain other  employment  reasonably  comparable  to his  employment  under this
Agreement.  Upon obtaining  other  employment  (including  work as a consultant,
independent  contractor  or  establishing  his  own  business),  Executive  will
promptly notify the Corporation,  and (a) in the event that  Executive's  salary
and other non-contingent  compensation ("new compensation") payable to Executive
in connection  with his new employment  shall equal or exceed the salary portion
of the amount payable by the  Corporation  under Section 7.01,  the  Corporation
shall be relieved of any  obligation to make payments under Section 7.01, or (b)
in the event Executive's new compensation  shall be less than the salary portion
of payments to be made under Section 7.01,  the  Corporation  will pay Executive
the difference between such payments and the new compensation.

          7.03 Executive may at any time give notice in writing to the
Corporation specifying a termination date not less than twelve (12) months after
the date on which such notice is given, in which event his employment  hereunder
shall  terminate  on the date  specified  in such notice,  and  Executive  shall
receive his salary until the termination date.

          7.04  Notwithstanding  the provisions of Section 7.01, the Corporation
may  terminate  the  employment  of Executive  hereunder,  at any time after the
Commencement Date, for Cause. For purposes of this Agreement,  "Cause" means the
following:

               (i) Any material  breach by  Executive  of any  provision of this
          Agreement (including without limitation Sections 8.01 and 8.02 hereof)
          upon notice of same by the  Corporation  which  breach,  if capable of
          being cured,  has not been cured  within  fifteen (15) days after such
          notice (it being  understood  and agreed that a breach of Section 8.01
          or 8.02  hereof,  among  others,  shall be deemed not capable of being
          cured);

               (ii) Executive's absence from duty for a period of time exceeding
          fifteen  (15)  consecutive  business  days or  twenty  (20) out of any
          thirty  (30)  consecutive  business  days  (other  than on  account of
          permitted  vacation  or  as  permitted  for  illness,   disability  or
          authorized  leave  in  accordance  with  Interpublic's   policies  and
          procedures)  without  the  consent  of the Board of  Directors  of the
          Corporation;

               (iii) The acceptance by Executive, prior to the effective date of
          Executive's   voluntary   resignation   from   employment   with   the
          Corporation,  of a position with another employer, without the consent
          of the Board of Directors;

               (iv)  Misappropriation  by  Executive of funds or property of the
          Corporation or any attempt by Executive to secure any personal  profit
          related to the business of the Corporation (other than as permitted by
          this Agreement) and not fairly  disclosed to and approved by the Board
          of Directors;

               (v) Fraud,  dishonesty,  disloyalty,  gross negligence or willful
          misconduct on the part of Executive in the  performance  of his duties
          as an employee of the Corporation;

               (vi) A felony conviction of Executive; or

               (vii)  Executive's  engaging,  during the term of employment,  in
          activities   which  are   prohibited  by  state  and/or  federal  laws
          prohibiting  discrimination  based  on age,  sex,  race,  religion  or
          national origin, or engaging in conduct which is constituted as sexual
          harassment.

          Upon a termination for Cause, the Corporation  shall pay Executive his
salary through the date of termination of employment, and Executive shall not be
entitled to any Special Bonus or  Performance  Bonus with respect to the year of
termination, or to any other payments hereunder.

                                  ARTICLE VIII
                                  ------------

                                   Covenants
                                   ---------

          8.01 While Executive is employed hereunder by the Corporation he shall
not,  without the prior written  consent of the  Corporation,  which will not be
unreasonably  withheld,  engage,  directly or  indirectly,  in any other  trade,
business or employment,  or have any interest,  direct or indirect, in any other
business, firm or corporation; provided, however, that he may continue to own or
may hereafter acquire any securities of any class of any publicly-owned company.

          8.02 Executive shall treat as confidential and keep secret the affairs
of the  Corporation  and shall not at any time during the term of  employment or
for a period of three (3) years thereafter, without the prior written consent of
the Corporation, divulge, furnish or make known or accessible to, or use for the
benefit  of,  anyone  other  than  the  Corporation  and  its  subsidiaries  and
affiliates any  information of a confidential  nature relating in any way to the
business of the  Corporation or its  subsidiaries or affiliates or their clients
and obtained by him in the course of his employment hereunder.

          8.03 All  records,  papers  and  documents  kept or made by  Executive
relating to the business of the Corporation or its subsidiaries or affiliates or
their clients shall be and remain the property of the Corporation.

          8.04 All articles invented by Executive,  processes discovered by him,
trademarks,  designs,  advertising  copy and art  work,  display  and  promotion
materials  and,  in general,  everything  of value  conceived  or created by him
pertaining  to the business of the  Corporation  or any of its  subsidiaries  or
affiliates during the term of employment, and any and all rights of every nature
whatever thereto, shall immediately become the property of the Corporation,  and
Executive will assign, transfer and deliver all patents, copyrights,  royalties,
designs and copy,  and any and all  interests  and rights  whatever  thereto and
thereunder to the Corporation.

          8.05 Following the termination of Executive's employment hereunder for
any reason,  Executive  shall not for a period of  twenty-four  (24) months from
such  termination,  (a) solicit any employee of the Corporation,  Interpublic or
any  affiliated  company of Interpublic to leave such employ to enter the employ
of Executive or of any person,  firm or corporation with which Executive is then
associated  or (b) solicit or handle on  Executive's  own behalf or on behalf of
any other person,  firm or corporation,  the event marketing,  public relations,
advertising, sales promotion or market research business of any person or entity
which is a client of the Corporation.

          8.06 If at the time of enforcement of any provision of this Agreement,
a court shall hold that the duration, scope or area restriction of any provision
hereof is unreasonable  under  circumstances  now or then existing,  the parties
hereto  agree that the  maximum  duration,  scope or area  reasonable  under the
circumstances  shall be substituted by the court for the stated duration,  scope
or area.

          8.07  Executive  acknowledges  that a remedy at law for any  breach or
attempted  breach of Article  VIII of this  Agreement  will be  inadequate,  and
agrees  that the  Corporation  shall be entitled  to  specific  performance  and
injunctive  and  other  equitable  relief  in the  case of any  such  breach  or
attempted breach.

          8.08 Executive  represents and warrants that neither the execution and
delivery  of this  Employment  Agreement  nor  the  performance  of  Executive's
services  hereunder  will conflict with, or result in a breach of, any agreement
to which  Executive  is a party or by  which  he may be  bound or  affected,  in
particular  the terms of any  employment  agreement to which  Executive may be a
party.  Executive further  represents and warrants that he has full right, power
and  authority  to enter into and carry out the  provisions  of this  Employment
Agreement.

                                   ARTICLE IX
                                   ----------

                                  Arbitration
                                  -----------

          9.01 Any  controversy  or claim  arising  out of or  relating  to this
Agreement,  or the breach thereof,  including claims  involving  alleged legally
protected rights,  such as claims for age discrimination in violation of the Age
Discrimination  in Employment  Act of 1967,  as amended,  Title VII of the Civil
Rights  Act,  as  amended,  and all  other  federal  and state  law  claims  for
defamation, breach of contract, wrongful termination and any other claim arising
because of Executive's employment, termination of employment or otherwise, shall
be settled by arbitration in accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Rules of
the American  Arbitration  Association  and Section 12.01 hereof,  and judgement
upon the award rendered by the  arbitrator(s) may be entered in any court having
jurisdiction  thereof.  The  arbitration  shall  take  place in the  city  where
Executive customarily renders services to the Corporation.  The prevailing party
in any such arbitration shall be entitled to receive attorney's fees and costs.

                                   ARTICLE X
                                   ---------

                                   Assignment
                                   ----------

          10.01 This Agreement shall be binding upon and enure to the benefit of
the  successors and assigns of the  Corporation.  Neither this Agreement nor any
rights  hereunder  shall be  assignable  by  Executive  and any  such  purported
assignment by him shall be void.

                                   ARTICLE XI
                                   ----------

                                Agreement Entire
                                ----------------

          11.01 This Agreement  constitutes the entire understanding between the
Corporation and Executive concerning his employment by the Corporation or any of
its parents,  affiliates or  subsidiaries  and  supersedes  any and all previous
agreements  between  Executive  and  the  Corporation  or any  of  its  parents,
affiliates or subsidiaries  concerning such employment,  and/or any compensation
or bonuses.  Each party hereto  shall pay its own costs and expenses  (including
legal  fees)  incurred  in  connection  with the  preparation,  negotiation  and
execution of this Agreement. This Agreement may not be changed orally.

                                  ARTICLE XII
                                  -----------

                                 Applicable Law
                                 --------------

          12.01 The  Agreement  shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of New York.


                              THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF
                              COMPANIES, INC.



                              By /s/ C. KENT KROEBER
                                ----------------------------------------
                                Name: C. KENT KROEBER
                                Title: Senior Vice President, Human
                                       Resources



                                 /s/  BRUCE NELSON
                                ----------------------------------------
                                    BRUCE NELSON


Exhibit 10(b)(v)(b)

                      EXECUTIVE SPECIAL BENEFIT AGREEMENT
                      -----------------------------------


          AGREEMENT made as of September 1, 2000, by and between THE INTERPUBLIC
GROUP OF COMPANIES,  INC., a corporation  of the State of Delaware  (hereinafter
referred  to as  "Interpublic")  and BRUCE  NELSON  (hereinafter  referred to as
"Executive").

                              W I T N E S S E T H:
                              - - - - - - - - - -

          WHEREAS,  Executive is in the employ of Interpublic and/or one or more
of its subsidiaries (Interpublic and its subsidiaries being hereinafter referred
to collectively as the "Corporation"); and

          WHEREAS,  Interpublic and Executive  desire to enter into an Executive
Special  Benefit  Agreement  which  shall  be  supplementary  to any  employment
agreement  or  arrangement  which  Executive  now or  hereinafter  may have with
respect to Executive's employment by Interpublic or any of its subsidiaries;

          NOW,  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  of the mutual promises herein set
forth, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:

                                   ARTICLE I
                                   ---------

                     Death and Special Retirement Benefits
                     -------------------------------------

          1.01 For purposes of this  Agreement the "Accrual Term" shall mean the
period of  seventy-two  (72) months  beginning on the date of this Agreement and
ending on the day preceding the sixth anniversary hereof or on such earlier date
on which Executive shall cease to be in the employ of the Corporation.

          1.02 The  Corporation  shall  provide  Executive  with  the  following
benefits  contingent  upon  Executive's   compliance  with  all  the  terms  and
conditions  of this  Agreement  and  Executive's  satisfactory  completion  of a
physical  examination  in  connection  with an  insurance  policy on the life of
Executive which  Interpublic or its assignee (other than Executive)  proposes to
obtain and own.  Effective at the end of the Accrual  Term,  Executive's  annual
compensation  will be increased by One Hundred  Thousand  Dollars  ($100,000) if
Executive is in the employ of the Corporation at that time.

          1.03 If,  during the  Accrual  Term or  thereafter  during a period of
employment  by the  Corporation  which  is  continuous  from  the  date  of this
Agreement,  Executive  shall die while in the  employ  of the  Corporation,  the
Corporation  shall pay to such  beneficiary or  beneficiaries as Executive shall
have designated pursuant to Section 1.07 (or in the absence of such designation,
shall pay to the  Executor  of the Will or the  Administrator  of the  Estate of
Executive)  survivor income payments of One Hundred and Twenty Thousand  Dollars
($120,000)  per annum for fifteen (15) years in monthly  installments  beginning
with the 15th of the calendar month following  Executive's  death,  and in equal
monthly installment thereafter.

          1.04 If, after a continuous period of employment from the date of this
Agreement, Executive shall retire from the employ of the Corporation so that the
first  day on which  Executive  is no longer  in the  employ of the  Corporation
occurs on or after Executive's  sixtieth birthday,  the Corporation shall pay to
Executive  special  retirement  benefits  at the rate of One  Hundred and Twenty
Thousand  Dollars  ($120,000)  per  annum  for  fifteen  (15)  years in  monthly
installments beginning with the 15th of the calendar month following Executive's
last day of employment, and in equal monthly installments thereafter.

          1.05 If, after a continuous period of employment from the date of this
Agreement,  Executive shall retire,  resign, or be terminated from the employ of
the  Corporation  so that the first day on which  Executive  is no longer in the
employ of the Corporation  occurs on or after Executive's  fifty-fifth  birthday
but  prior to  Executive's  sixtieth  birthday,  the  Corporation  shall  pay to
Executive  special  retirement  benefits at the annual rates set forth below for
fifteen years beginning with the calendar month following  Executive's  last day
of employment, such payments to be made in equal monthly installments:

Last Day of Employment                                         Annual Rate
- ----------------------                                         -----------
On or after 55th birthday but prior to 56th birthday           $62,400
On or after 56th birthday but prior to 57th birthday           $76,800
On or after 57th birthday but prior to 58th birthday           $91,200
On or after 58th birthday but prior to 59th birthday           $105,600
On or after 59th birthday but prior to 60th birthday           $112,800

          1.06 If, following such termination of employment, Executive shall die
before  payment  of all of the  installments  provided  for in  Section  1.04 or
Section 1.05, any remaining  installments  shall be paid to such  beneficiary or
beneficiaries as Executive shall have designated pursuant to Section 1.07 or, in
the  absence  of  such  designation,   to  the  Executor  of  the  Will  or  the
Administrator of the Estate of Executive.

          1.07 For  purposes of Sections  1.03,  1.04 and 1.05,  or any of them,
Executive may at any time  designate a beneficiary  or  beneficiaries  by filing
with the chief personnel  officer of Interpublic a Beneficiary  Designation Form
provided by such officer. Executive may at any time, by filing a new Beneficiary
Designation Form, revoke or change any prior designation of beneficiary.

          1.08 If Executive shall die while in the employ of the Corporation, no
sum shall be payable pursuant to Sections 1.04, 1.05, 1.06, 2.01, 2.02 or 2.03.

          1.09 In  connection  with the life  insurance  policy  referred  to in
Section  1.02,  Interpublic  has  relied  on  written  representations  made  by
Executive  concerning  Executive's age and the state of Executive's  health.  If
said representations are untrue in any material respect,  whether directly or by
omission, and if the Corporation is damaged by any such untrue  representations,
no sum shall be payable  pursuant to Sections 1.03, 1.04, 1.05, 1.06, 2.01, 2.02
or 2.03.

          1.10 It is expressly  agreed that  Interpublic or its assignee  (other
than  Executive)  shall  at all  times  be  the  sole  and  complete  owner  and
beneficiary of the life insurance  policy referred to in Sections 1.02 and 1.09,
shall have the  unrestricted  right to use all amounts and  exercise all options
and  privileges  thereunder  without the  knowledge  or consent of  Executive or
Executive's  designated  beneficiary  or  any  other  person  and  that  neither
Executive nor Executive's designated beneficiary nor any other person shall have
any right,  title or  interest,  legal or  equitable,  whatsoever  in or to such
policy.

                                   ARTICLE II
                                   ----------

                       Alternative Deferred Compensation
                       ---------------------------------


          2.01 If Executive shall, for any reason other than death,  cease to be
employed by the Corporation on a date prior to Executive's fifty-fifth birthday,
the  Corporation  shall,  in lieu of any  payment  pursuant to Article I of this
Agreement,  compensate  Executive  by  payment,  at the times and in the  manner
specified in Section 2.02, of a sum computed at the rate of One Hundred Thousand
Dollars ($100,000) per annum for each full year and proportionate amount for any
part year from the date of this Agreement to the date of such termination during
which  Executive is in the employ of the  Corporation  with a maximum payment of
One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000).  Such payment shall be conditional upon
Executive's compliance with all the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

          2.02 The aggregate compensation payable under Section 2.01
shall be paid in equal  consecutive  monthly  installments  commencing  with the
first month in which Executive is no longer in the employ of the Corporation and
continuing  for a number of months  equal to the  number  of months  which  have
elapsed  from  the  date  of this  Agreement  to the  commencement  date of such
payments, up to a maximum of seventy-two (72) months.

          2.03 If Executive dies while receiving payments in accordance with the
provisions  of Section 2.02,  any  installments  payable in accordance  with the
provisions  of  Section  2.02 less any  amounts  previously  paid  Executive  in
accordance  therewith,  shall  be  paid  to  the  Executor  of the  Will  or the
Administrator of the Estate of Executive.

          2.04 It is  understood  that none of the payments  made in  accordance
with this Agreement  shall be considered  for purposes of  determining  benefits
under the  Interpublic  Pension Plan, nor shall such sums be entitled to credits
equivalent  to  interest  under the Plan for Credits  Equivalent  to Interest on
Balances of Deferred  Compensation  Owing under  Employment  Agreements  adopted
effective as of January 1, 1974 by Interpublic.

                                  ARTICLE III
                                  -----------

                    Non-solicitation of Clients or Employees
                    ----------------------------------------

          3.01 Following the termination of Executive's employment hereunder for
any reason, Executive shall not for a period of twelve months either (a) solicit
any  employee  of the  Corporation  to leave such  employ to enter the employ of
Executive  or of any  corporation  or  enterprise  with which  Executive is then
associated  or (b) solicit or handle on  Executive's  own behalf or on behalf of
any other person, firm or corporation, the advertising,  public relations, sales
promotion or market research business of any advertiser which is a client of the
Corporation at the time of such termination.


                                   ARTICLE IV
                                   ----------

                                   Assignment
                                   ----------

          4.01 This Agreement  shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of
the successors and assigns of Interpublic. Neither this Agreement nor any rights
hereunder  shall be  subject in any matter to  anticipation,  alienation,  sale,
transfer,  assignment,  pledge, encumbrance or charge by Executive, and any such
attempted  action by Executive  shall be void. This Agreement may not be changed
orally, nor may this Agreement be amended to increase the amount of any benefits
that are payable  pursuant to this Agreement or to accelerate the payment of any
such benefits.

                                   ARTICLE V
                                   ---------

                        Contractual Nature of Obligation
                        --------------------------------

          5.01 The liabilities of the Corporation to Executive  pursuant to this
Agreement shall be those of a debtor pursuant to such contractual obligations as
are created by the Agreement.  Executive's rights with respect to any benefit to
which Executive has become  entitled under this  Agreement,  but which Executive
has not yet received, shall be solely the rights of a general unsecured creditor
of the Corporation.

                                   ARTICLE VI
                                   ----------

                                 Applicable Law
                                 --------------

          6.01 This  Agreement  shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of New York.

                              THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF
                              COMPANIES, INC.



                              By /s/ C. KENT KROEBER
                                ----------------------------------------
                                   C. KENT KROEBER




                                 /s/  BRUCE NELSON
                                ----------------------------------------
                                    BRUCE NELSON


Exhibit 10(b)(v)(c)

                             SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENT
                             ----------------------


          SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENT made as of September 1, 2000 by and between THE
INTERPUBLIC  GROUP OF COMPANIES,  INC., a  corporation  of the State of Delaware
(hereinafter  referred  to as  "Interpublic"),  and  BRUCE  NELSON  (hereinafter
referred to as "Executive").

                              W I T N E S S E T H:
                              - - - - - - - - - -

          WHEREAS, Interpublic and Executive are parties to an Executive Special
Benefit  Agreement  made as of January 1, 1986  (hereinafter  referred to as the
"Agreement"); and

          WHEREAS, Interpublic and Executive desire to amend the Agreement;

          NOW, THEREFORE,  in consideration of the mutual promises herein and in
the  Agreement set forth,  the parties  hereto,  intending to be legally  bound,
agree as follows:

          1. Section 1.03 of the  Agreement is hereby  amended,  effective as of
September 1, 2000, so as to delete  "survivor income payments of One Hundred and
Fifty  Thousand  Dollars  ($150,000)  per  annum  for  fifteen  years  following
Executive's death, such payments to be made on January 15 of each of the fifteen
years  beginning with the year following the year in which  Executive  dies" and
substitute, "survivor income payments of Two Hundred and Eighty Thousand Dollars
($280,000)  per annum for fifteen years in monthly  installments  beginning with
the 15th of the calendar month following  Executive's death and in equal monthly
installments".

          2. Section 1.04 of the  Agreement is hereby  amended,  effective as of
September 1, 2000 so as to delete "per annum for fifteen  years  beginning  with
the calendar month following  Executive's last day of employment,  such payments
to be made in equal monthly installments" and substitute, "per annum for fifteen
years in monthly  installments  beginning  with the 15th of the  calendar  month
following Executive's last day of employment and in equal monthly installments".

          3. Section 1.05 of the  Agreement is hereby  amended,  effective as of
September  1,  2000 so as to  delete  "Executive's  forty-ninth  birthday",  and
substitute  "Executive's  fiftieth  birthday but prior to  Executive's  sixtieth
birthday" and add  "Executive  shall receive  certain  supplementary  retirement
benefits at the following  rates.  Increased  benefit amounts apply if Executive
remains  employed at least until age 55".

Last Day of Employment                                        Annual Rate
- ----------------------                                        --------
On or after 49th birthday but prior to 50th birthday          $150,000
On or after 50th birthday but prior to 51st birthday          $156,000
On or after 51st birthday but prior to 52nd birthday          $162,000
On or after 52nd birthday but prior to 53rd birthday          $168,000
On or after 53rd birthday but prior to 54th birthday          $174,000
On or after 54th birthday but prior to 55th birthday          $180,000
On or after 55th birthday but prior to 56th birthday          $219,280
On or after 56th birthday but prior to 57th birthday          $232,960
On or after 57th birthday but prior to 58th birthday          $246,640
On or after 58th birthday but prior to 59th birthday          $260,320
On or after 59th birthday but prior to 60th birthday          $270,160


          4. Section 2.01 of the  Agreement is hereby  amended,  effective as of
September 1, 2000 so as to delete "If Executive shall, for any reason other than
death,  cease to be employed by the  Corporation  on a date prior to November 3,
1995, the  Corporation  shall,  in lieu of any payment  pursuant to Article I of
this Agreement,  compensate Executive by payment, at the times and in the manner
specified  in Section  2.02,  of a sum  computed  at the rate of Fifty  Thousand
Dollars  ($50,000)"  and  substitute  "If  Executive  leaves  the  employ of the
Corporation  for any  reason  other  than  death,  he will be paid,  the  vested
benefit".

          5. This  Supplemental  Agreement  shall be governed by the laws of the
State of New York.

             Except as hereinabove amended, the Agreement shall continue in full
force and effect.


                              THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF
                              COMPANIES, INC.



                              By: /s/ C. KENT KROEBER
                                ----------------------------------------
                                  C. KENT KROEBER




                                 /s/  BRUCE NELSON
                                ----------------------------------------
                                    BRUCE NELSON



Exhibit 10(b)(vi)(a)

                              EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
                              --------------------


          AGREEMENT  made as of January 1, 2001 by and between  THE  INTERPUBLIC
GROUP  OF  COMPANIES,   INC.,  a  Delaware  corporation  ("Interpublic"  or  the
"Corporation"), and FRANK B. LOWE ("Executive").

          In  consideration  of the mutual promises set forth herein the parties
hereto agree as follows:

                                   ARTICLE I
                                   ---------

                               Term of Employment
                               ------------------

          1.01 Subject to the  provisions of Article VII and Article  VIII,  and
upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein,  the  Corporation
will employ  Executive for the period beginning  January 1, 2001  ("Commencement
Date") and ending on December 31, 2005.  (The period  during which  Executive is
employed hereunder is referred to herein as the "term of employment.") Executive
will serve the Corporation during the term of employment.

                                   ARTICLE II
                                   ----------

                                     Duties
                                     ------

          2.01 During the term of employment, Executive will:

               (i) Serve as  Chairman  and Chief  Executive  Officer of The Lowe
          Group,  Lowe Lintas  Worldwide,  and Octagon  Worldwide,  wholly-owned
          subsidiaries of Interpublic ("Lowe").

               (ii)  Use his  best  efforts  to  promote  the  interests  of the
          Corporation  and Lowe and devote his full business time and efforts to
          their business and affairs;

               (iii)  Perform  such duties as the  Corporation  may from time to
          time  assign  to  him;  (iv)  Serve  in  such  other  offices  of  the
          Corporation and/or Lowe as he may be elected or appointed to;

               (v) No significant  change in Executive's status or his nature or
          scope of his duties shall be effected without his consent; and

               (vi) Be  proposed  as a  member  of the  Corporation's  Board  of
          Directors.

                                  ARTICLE III
                                  -----------

                              Regular Compensation
                              --------------------

          3.01  The  Corporation  will  compensate   Executive  for  the  duties
performed  by him  hereunder,  by  payment  of a base  salary at the rate of One
Million  United  States  Dollars   ($1,000,000)  per  annum,  payable  in  equal
installments, which the Corporation shall pay at semi-monthly intervals, subject
to customary  withholding for federal,  state and local taxes. In addition,  the
Corporation  will make a payment of Two Hundred  Thousand  United States Dollars
($200,000)  per year pursuant to an Executive  Special  Benefit  Agreement to be
entered into between the Executive and Interpublic.  In addition,  the Executive
Severance  Agreement,  dated  January  1, 1998  between  the  Executive  and the
Corporation  ("ESA")  will  remain in full force and  effect  during the term of
employment.

          3.02 The Corporation may at any time increase the compensation paid to
Executive under this Article III if the Corporation in its sole discretion shall
deem it  advisable  so to do in order to  compensate  him  fairly  for  services
rendered to the Corporation.

                                   ARTICLE IV
                                   ----------

                                    Bonuses
                                    -------

          4.01  Executive  will be  eligible  during the term of  employment  to
participate  in  the  Management  Incentive   Compensation  Plan  ("MICP"),   in
accordance  with the terms and conditions of the Plan  established  from time to
time, and appropriate for an executive holding such a position.

          4.02 As soon as administratively feasible after full execution of this
Agreement,  Interpublic  will use its  best  efforts  to have  the  Compensation
Committee of its Board of Directors  ("Committee") grant Executive an additional
award  for the  2000-2002  performance  period  under  Interpublic's  Long  Term
Performance  Incentive Plan ("LTPIP") equal to Two Thousand (2,000)  performance
units tied to the cumulative  compound  profit growth of Lowe Lintas and options
under  Interpublic's  Stock Incentive Plan to purchase Twenty Thousand  (20,000)
shares of Interpublic  common stock which may not be exercised in any part prior
to the end of the  performance  period and  thereafter  shall be  exercisable in
whole or in part.

          4.03 As soon as administratively feasible after full execution of this
Agreement,  Interpublic  will use its best efforts to have the  Committee  grant
Executive an award for the 2001-2004 performance period under the LTPIP equal to
Eleven  Thousand  (11,000)  performance  units tied to the  cumulative  compound
profit  growth of Lowe  Lintas  and Three  Thousand  (3,000)  units  tied to his
cumulative  compound  project growth of Octagon and options under  Interpublic's
Stock  Incentive  Plan  to  purchase  Sixty-Five  Thousand  (65,000)  shares  of
Interpublic common stock which may not be exercised in any part prior to the end
of the  performance  period and  thereafter  shall be exercisable in whole or in
part.

          4.04   Executive   has   previously   been   granted  an  award  under
Interpublic's  1999-2002 LTPIP equal to Three Thousand (3,000) units tied to the
cumulative compound profit growth of Octagon 2000.

                                   ARTICLE V
                                   ---------

                               Interpublic Stock
                               -----------------

          5.01 As soon as administratively feasible after full execution of this
Agreement,  Interpublic  will use its  best  efforts  to have  the  Compensation
Committee of its Board of Directors ("Committee") grant to Executive One Hundred
Thirty-Five  Thousand (135,000) shares of Interpublic Common Stock which will be
subject to a four year vesting restriction.

          5.02 As soon as administratively feasible after full execution of this
Agreement,  Interpublic will use its best efforts to have the Committee grant to
Executive  options to purchase One Hundred Fifty  Thousand  (150,000)  shares of
Interpublic  Common Stock, which will be subject to all the terms and conditions
of the Interpublic Stock Incentive Plan. Forty percent (40%) of the options will
be exercisable after the third anniversary of the date of grant,  thirty percent
(30%) will be exercisable after the fourth  anniversary and thirty percent (30%)
will be exercisable after the fifth anniversary of the date of grant through the
tenth anniversary of the date of grant.

                                   ARTICLE VI
                                   ----------

                           Other Employment Benefits
                           -------------------------

          6.01 Executive shall be eligible to participate in such other employee
benefits as are available from time to time to other key  management  executives
of  Interpublic  in  accordance  with  the  then-current  terms  and  conditions
established by Interpublic for eligibility and employee  contributions  required
for participation in such benefits opportunities.

          6.02  Executive  shall be entitled to an  automobile  allowance of Ten
Thousand  Dollars  ($10,000) per annum.

          6.03 Executive  shall remain a member of the  Interpublic  Development
Council.

                                  ARTICLE VII
                                  -----------

                                  Termination
                                  -----------

          7.01  The  Corporation  may  terminate  the  employment  of  Executive
hereunder:

               (i) By giving  Executive notice in writing at any time specifying
          a termination  date not less than twelve (12) months after the date on
          which such  notice is given,  in which  event  Executive's  employment
          hereunder shall terminate on the date specified in such notice, or

               (ii) By giving Executive notice in writing at any time specifying
          a  termination  date less than twelve  (12)  months  after the date on
          which  such  notice is given.  In this  event  Executive's  employment
          hereunder shall terminate on the date specified in such notice and the
          Corporation  shall  thereafter  pay him a sum  equal to the  amount by
          which  twelve (12) months  salary at his then current rate exceeds the
          salary  paid to him for the period  from the date on which such notice
          is  given to the  termination  date  specified  in such  notice.  Such
          payment  shall be made  during the period  immediately  following  the
          termination date specified in such notice, in successive equal monthly
          installments each of which shall be equal to one (1) month's salary at
          the rate in effect at the time of such  termination,  with any residue
          in  respect  of a period  less than one (1) month to be paid  together
          with the last installment.

          During the  termination  period  provided in subsection (i), or in the
case of a termination  under subsection (ii) providing for a termination  period
of less than twelve (12)  months,  for a period of twelve (12) months  after the
termination notice,  Executive will be entitled to receive all employee benefits
accorded  to him prior to  termination  which are made  available  to  employees
generally;  provided,  that  such  benefits  shall  cease  upon  such  date that
Executive accepts employment with another employer offering similar benefits. In
addition,  in the event of a  termination  pursuant to  subsection  (i) or (ii),
Executive  will be  entitled  to a pro-rata  portion of his LTPIP  entitlements,
restricted  stock grants and stock option grants.  Such  pro-ration  shall be in
accordance with Interpublic's standard policies and practices in such cases.

          7.02 Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 7.01, during the period
of notice of termination,  Executive will use reasonable,  good faith efforts to
obtain other  employment  reasonably  comparable  to his  employment  under this
Agreement.  Upon obtaining  other  employment  (including  work as a consultant,
independent  contractor  or  establishing  his  own  business),  Executive  will
promptly notify the Corporation,  and (a) in the event that  Executive's  salary
and other non-contingent  compensation ("new compensation") payable to Executive
in connection  with his new employment  shall equal or exceed the salary portion
of the amount payable by the  Corporation  under Section 7.01,  the  Corporation
shall be relieved of any  obligation to make payments under Section 7.01, or (b)
in the event Executive's new compensation  shall be less than the salary portion
of payments to be made under Section 7.01,  the  Corporation  will pay Executive
the difference between such payments and the new compensation.

          7.03  Executive  may  at  any  time  give  notice  in  writing  to the
Corporation specifying a termination date not less than twelve (12) months after
the date on which such notice is given, in which event his employment  hereunder
shall  terminate  on the date  specified  in such notice,  and  Executive  shall
receive his salary until the termination date.

          7.04  Notwithstanding  the provisions of Section 7.01, the Corporation
may  terminate  the  employment  of Executive  hereunder,  at any time after the
Commencement Date, for Cause. For purposes of this Agreement,  "Cause" means the
following:

               (i) Any material  breach by  Executive  of any  provision of this
          Agreement (including without limitation Sections 8.01 and 8.02 hereof)
          upon notice of same by the  Corporation  which  breach,  if capable of
          being cured,  has not been cured  within  fifteen (15) days after such
          notice (it being  understood  and agreed that a breach of Section 8.01
          or 8.02  hereof,  among  others,  shall be deemed not capable of being
          cured);

               (ii) Executive's absence from duty for a period of time exceeding
          fifteen  (15)  consecutive  business  days or  twenty  (20) out of any
          thirty  (30)  consecutive  business  days  (other  than on  account of
          permitted  vacation  or  as  permitted  for  illness,   disability  or
          authorized  leave  in  accordance  with  Interpublic's   policies  and
          procedures)  without  the  consent  of the Board of  Directors  of the
          Corporation;

               (iii) The acceptance by Executive, prior to the effective date of
          Executive's   voluntary   resignation   from   employment   with   the
          Corporation,  of a position with another employer, without the consent
          of the Board of Directors;

               (iv)  Misappropriation  by  Executive of funds or property of the
          Corporation or any attempt by Executive to secure any personal  profit
          related to the business of the Corporation (other than as permitted by
          this Agreement) and not fairly  disclosed to and approved by the Board
          of Directors;

               (v) Fraud,  dishonesty,  disloyalty,  gross negligence or willful
          misconduct on the part of Executive in the  performance  of his duties
          as an employee of the Corporation;

               (vi) A felony conviction of Executive; or

               (vii)  Executive's  engaging,  during the term of employment,  in
          activities   which  are   prohibited  by  state  and/or  federal  laws
          prohibiting  discrimination  based  on age,  sex,  race,  religion  or
          national origin, or engaging in conduct which is constituted as sexual
          harassment.

          Upon a termination for Cause, the Corporation  shall pay Executive his
salary through the date of termination of employment, and Executive shall not be
entitled to any Special Bonus or  Performance  Bonus with respect to the year of
termination, or to any other payments hereunder.

          7.05 If  Executive  dies before  December  31,  2005,  his  employment
hereunder shall terminate on the date of his death.

                                  ARTICLE VIII
                                  ------------

                                   Covenants
                                   ---------

          8.01 While Executive is employed hereunder by the Corporation he shall
not,  without the prior written  consent of the  Corporation,  which will not be
unreasonably  withheld,  engage,  directly or  indirectly,  in any other  trade,
business or employment,  or have any interest,  direct or indirect, in any other
business, firm or corporation; provided, however, that he may continue to own or
may hereafter acquire any securities of any class of any publicly-owned  company
as well as investments  in other entities that are held for investment  purposes
only provided that such entities are not in competition with the Corporation and
that  investment  in such entities does not create a conflict of interest on his
part of Executive.

          8.02 Executive shall treat as confidential and keep secret the affairs
of the  Corporation  and shall not at any time during the term of  employment or
thereafter,  without  the prior  written  consent of the  Corporation,  divulge,
furnish or make known or accessible  to, or use for the benefit of, anyone other
than the  Corporation and its  subsidiaries  and affiliates any information of a
confidential  nature  relating in any way to the business of the  Corporation or
its  subsidiaries  or  affiliates  or their  clients and  obtained by him in the
course of his employment hereunder.

          8.03 All  records,  papers  and  documents  kept or made by  Executive
relating to the business of the Corporation or its subsidiaries or affiliates or
their clients shall be and remain the property of the Corporation.

          8.04 All articles invented by Executive,  processes discovered by him,
trademarks,  designs,  advertising  copy and art  work,  display  and  promotion
materials  and,  in general,  everything  of value  conceived  or created by him
pertaining  to the business of the  Corporation  or any of its  subsidiaries  or
affiliates during the term of employment, and any and all rights of every nature
whatever  thereto  and which are not in the  public  domain,  shall  immediately
become the property of the Corporation,  and Executive will assign, transfer and
deliver all patents,  copyrights,  royalties,  designs and copy, and any and all
interests and rights whatever thereto and thereunder to the Corporation.

          8.05 Following the termination of Executive's employment hereunder for
any  reason,  Executive  shall  not for a  period  of two (2)  years  from  such
termination,  (a) solicit any employee of the  Corporation,  Interpublic  or any
affiliated  company of  Interpublic  to leave such employ to enter the employ of
Executive or of any person,  firm or  corporation  with which  Executive is then
associated  or (b) solicit or handle on  Executive's  own behalf or on behalf of
any other person,  firm or corporation,  the event marketing,  public relations,
advertising, sales promotion or market research business of any person or entity
which is a client of the Corporation at the time of termination of employment.

          8.06 If at the time of enforcement of any provision of this Agreement,
a court shall hold that the duration, scope or area restriction of any provision
hereof is unreasonable  under  circumstances  now or then existing,  the parties
hereto  agree that the  maximum  duration,  scope or area  reasonable  under the
circumstances  shall be substituted by the court for the stated duration,  scope
or area.

          8.07  Executive  acknowledges  that a remedy at law for any  breach or
attempted  breach of Article  VIII of this  Agreement  will be  inadequate,  and
agrees  that the  Corporation  shall be entitled  to  specific  performance  and
injunctive  and  other  equitable  relief  in the  case of any  such  breach  or
attempted breach.

          8.08 Executive  represents and warrants that neither the execution and
delivery  of this  Employment  Agreement  nor  the  performance  of  Executive's
services  hereunder  will conflict with, or result in a breach of, any agreement
to which  Executive  is a party or by  which  he may be  bound or  affected,  in
particular  the terms of any  employment  agreement to which  Executive may be a
party.  Executive further  represents and warrants that he has full right, power
and  authority  to enter into and carry out the  provisions  of this  Employment
Agreement.

                                   ARTICLE IX
                                   ----------

                                  Arbitration
                                  -----------

          9.01 Any  controversy  or claim  arising  out of or  relating  to this
Agreement,  or the breach thereof,  including claims  involving  alleged legally
protected rights,  such as claims for age discrimination in violation of the Age
Discrimination  in Employment  Act of 1967,  as amended,  Title VII of the Civil
Rights  Act,  as  amended,  and all  other  federal  and state  law  claims  for
defamation, breach of contract, wrongful termination and any other claim arising
because of Executive's employment, termination of employment or otherwise, shall
be settled by arbitration in accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Rules of
the American  Arbitration  Association  and Section 12.01 hereof,  and judgement
upon the award rendered by the  arbitrator(s) may be entered in any court having
jurisdiction  thereof.  The  arbitration  shall  take place in any of the cities
where Executive customarily renders services to the Corporation.  The prevailing
party in any such arbitration  shall be entitled to receive  attorney's fees and
costs.

                                   ARTICLE X
                                   ---------

                                   Assignment
                                   ----------

          10.01 This Agreement shall be binding upon and enure to the benefit of
the  successors and assigns of the  Corporation.  Neither this Agreement nor any
rights  hereunder  shall be  assignable  by  Executive  and any  such  purported
assignment by him shall be void.

                                   ARTICLE XI
                                   ----------

                                Agreement Entire
                                ----------------

          11.01   This   Agreement   (and  the  ESA)   constitutes   the  entire
understanding between the Corporation and Executive concerning his employment by
the Corporation or any of its parents, affiliates or subsidiaries and supersedes
any and all previous  agreements between Executive and the Corporation or any of
its parents,  affiliates or subsidiaries concerning such employment,  and/or any
compensation or bonuses.  Each party hereto shall pay its own costs and expenses
(including legal fees) incurred in connection with the preparation,  negotiation
and execution of this Agreement. This Agreement may not be changed orally.

                                  ARTICLE XII
                                  -----------

                                 Applicable Law
                                 --------------

          12.01 The  Agreement  shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of New York.

                              THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF
                              COMPANIES, INC.



                              By /s/ C. KENT KROEBER
                                ----------------------------------------
                                Name: C. KENT KROEBER
                                Title:  Senior Vice President, Human
                                        Resources




                                 /s/  FRANK B. LOWE
                                ----------------------------------------
                                    FRANK B. LOWE



Exhibit 10(b)(vi)(b)

                             SUPPLEMENTAL AGREEMENT
                             ----------------------

          SUPPLEMENTAL  AGREEMENT  made  as  of  January  2,  2001  between  THE
INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC., a Delaware corporation ("Interpublic") and
FRANK B. LOWE ("Executive").

                              W I T N E S S E T H:
                              - - - - - - - - - -

          WHEREAS,  Interpublic  and  Executive  are  parties  to an  Employment
Agreement  made  as  of  January  1,  2001  (hereinafter   referred  to  as  the
"Agreement"); and

          WHEREAS, Interpublic and Executive desire to amend the Agreement;

          NOW, THEREFORE,  in consideration of the mutual promises herein and in
the  Agreement set forth,  the parties  hereto,  intending to be legally  bound,
agree as follows:

          1.  Paragraph  2.01(v)  of the  Agreement  is  hereby  deleted  in its
     entirety, effective as of the date hereof, and substituting therefor: "Both
     parties agree and understand that certain  changes are being  considered to
     the organization which may involve  modifications to Executive's titles and
     responsibilities.   If   any   of   Executive's   current   titles   and/or
     responsibilities are changed by the Corporation in any material way without
     Executive's consent,  Executive's exclusive remedy shall be, at his option,
     to terminate this Agreement upon written notice to the  Corporation  within
     thirty (30) days of such change in title and/or  responsibilities.  In such
     event,  the Executive shall be entitled to receive  severance in accordance
     with the  provisions  of  Section  7.03  from the  date of such  notice  of
     termination."

          Except as hereinabove  amended,  the Agreement  shall continue in full
force and effect.

          This Supplemental Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State
of New York, applicable to contracts made and fully to be performed therein.


                              THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF
                              COMPANIES, INC.



                              By /s/ C. KENT KROEBER
                                ----------------------------------------
                                   C. KENT KROEBER



                                 /s/  FRANK B. LOWE
                                ----------------------------------------
                                    FRANK B. LOWE


Exhibit 10(b)(vi)(c)

                      EXECUTIVE SPECIAL BENEFIT AGREEMENT
                      -----------------------------------


          AGREEMENT made as of January 15, 2001, by and between THE  INTERPUBLIC
GROUP OF COMPANIES,  INC., a corporation  of the State of Delaware  (hereinafter
referred  to as  "Interpublic")  and  FRANK  LOWE  (hereinafter  referred  to as
"Executive").

                              W I T N E S S E T H:
                              - - - - - - - - - -


          WHEREAS,  Executive is in the employ of Interpublic and/or one or more
of its subsidiaries (Interpublic and its subsidiaries being hereinafter referred
to collectively as the "Corporation"); and

          WHEREAS,  Interpublic and Executive  desire to enter into an Executive
Special  Benefit  Agreement  which  shall  be  supplementary  to any  employment
agreement  or  arrangement  which  Executive  now or  hereinafter  may have with
respect to Executive's employment by Interpublic or any of its subsidiaries;

          NOW,  THEREFORE,  in  consideration  of the mutual promises herein set
forth, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:

                                   ARTICLE I
                                   ---------

                     Death and Special Retirement Benefits
                     -------------------------------------

          1.01 For purposes of this  Agreement the "Accrual Term" shall mean the
period of  seventy-two  (72) months  beginning on the date of this Agreement and
ending on the day preceding the sixth anniversary hereof or on such earlier date
on which Executive shall cease to be in the employ of the Corporation.

          1.02 The  Corporation  shall  provide  Executive  with  the  following
benefits  contingent  upon  Executive's   compliance  with  all  the  terms  and
conditions  of this  Agreement  and  Executive's  satisfactory  completion  of a
physical  examination  in  connection  with an  insurance  policy on the life of
Executive which  Interpublic or its assignee (other than Executive)  proposes to
obtain and own.

          1.03 If,  during the  Accrual  Term or  thereafter  during a period of
employment  by the  Corporation  which  is  continuous  from  the  date  of this
Agreement,  Executive  shall die while in the  employ  of the  Corporation,  the
Corporation  shall pay to such  beneficiary or  beneficiaries as Executive shall
have designated pursuant to Section 1.07 (or in the absence of such designation,
shall pay to the  Executor  of the Will or the  Administrator  of the  Estate of
Executive)  survivor  income  payments of One Hundred  Eighty One Thousand  Four
Hundred and Ninety Five Dollars  ($181,495)  per annum for fifteen (15) years in
monthly  installments  beginning with the 15th of the calendar  month  following
Executive's death, and in equal monthly installment thereafter.

          1.04 If, after a continuous period of employment from the date of this
Agreement, Executive shall retire from the employ of the Corporation so that the
first  day on which  Executive  is no longer  in the  employ of the  Corporation
occurs on or after Executive's  sixty-fourth birthday, the Corporation shall pay
to Executive special  retirement  benefits at the rate of One Hundred Eighty One
Thousand Four Hundred and Ninety Five Dollars  ($181,495)  per annum for fifteen
(15) years in monthly installments beginning with the 15th of the calendar month
following Executive's last day of employment,  and in equal monthly installments
thereafter.

          1.05 If, after a continuous period of employment from the date of this
Agreement,  Executive shall retire,  resign, or be terminated from the employ of
the  Corporation  so that the first day on which  Executive  is no longer in the
employ of the Corporation  occurs on or after Executive's  sixtieth birthday but
prior  to  Executive's  sixty-fourth  birthday,  the  Corporation  shall  pay to
Executive  special  retirement  benefits at the annual rates set forth below for
fifteen years beginning with the calendar month following  Executive's  last day
of employment, such payments to be made in equal monthly installments:

Last Day of Employment                                        Annual Rate
- ----------------------                                        -----------
On or after 60th birthday but prior to 61st birthday          $80,648
On or after 61st birthday but prior to 62nd birthday          $100,016
On or after 62nd birthday but prior to 63rd birthday          $127,443
On or after 63rd birthday but prior to 64th birthday          $154,606

          1.06 If, following such termination of employment, Executive shall die
before  payment  of all of the  installments  provided  for in  Section  1.04 or
Section 1.05, any remaining  installments  shall be paid to such  beneficiary or
beneficiary or  beneficiaries  as Executive  shall have  designated  pursuant to
Section 1.07 or, in the absence of such designation, to the Executor of the Will
of the Administrator of the Estate of Executive.

          1.07 For purposes of Sections  1.03 and 1.04 and 1.05, or any of them,
Executive may at any time  designate a beneficiary  or  beneficiaries  by filing
with the chief personnel  officer of Interpublic a Beneficiary  Designation Form
provided by such officer. Executive may at any time, by filing a new Beneficiary
Designation Form, revoke or change any prior designation of beneficiary.

          1.08 If Executive shall die while in the employ of the Corporation, no
sum shall be payable pursuant to Sections 1.04, 1.05, 1.06.

          1.09 In  connection  with the life  insurance  policy  referred  to in
Section  1.02,  Interpublic  has  relied  on  written  representations  made  by
Executive  concerning  Executive's age and the state of Executive's  health.  If
said representations are untrue in any material respect,  whether directly or by
omission, and if the Corporation is damaged by any such untrue  representations,
no sum shall be payable pursuant to Sections 1.03, 1.04, 1.05, 1.06

          1.10 It is expressly  agreed that  Interpublic or its assignee  (other
than  Executive)  shall  at all  times  be  the  sole  and  complete  owner  and
beneficiary of the life insurance  policy referred to in Sections 1.02 and 1.09,
shall have the  unrestricted  right to use all amounts and  exercise all options
and  privileges  thereunder  without the  knowledge  or consent of  Executive or
Executive's  designated  beneficiary  or  any  other  person  and  that  neither
Executive nor Executive's designated beneficiary nor any other person shall have
any right,  title or  interest,  legal or  equitable,  whatsoever  in or to such
policy.

          1.11  It  is  expressly   agreed  that  if  Executive   should  become
permanently  disabled  at any time  prior to the end of the  Accrual  Term,  the
Corporation  shall  provide  Executive  with a maximum  benefit  payment of Five
Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) per year for a period of fifteen (15) years.
The term "Permanent  Disability"  shall mean a  determination  that Executive is
permanently  unable to perform the  ordinary  responsibilities  of his  position
following  an absence  from work of sixty (60)  consecutive  days as a result of
illness, injury or incapacity.  The determination of Disability shall be subject
to  verification  by  the   Corporation.   The  foregoing   disability   payment
incorporates  all  amounts  to  which  Executive  is  entitled  under  the  ESBA
Agreements  between the Executive and the Corporation  dated January 1, 1991 and
January 1, 1996. 1.12 It is agreed upon that should Executive become Disabled as
defined  above,  the  Corporation  has the right to  appoint a Doctor to examine
Executive for purposes in verifying Executive's disability.

                                   ARTICLE II
                                   ----------

                    Non-solicitation of Clients or Employees
                    ----------------------------------------

          2.01 Following the termination of Executive's employment hereunder for
any reason, Executive shall not for a period of twelve months either (a) solicit
any  employee  of the  Corporation  to leave such  employ to enter the employ of
Executive  or of any  corporation  or  enterprise  with which  Executive is then
associated  or (b) solicit or handle on  Executive's  own behalf or on behalf of
any other person, firm or corporation, the advertising,  public relations, sales
promotion or market research business of any advertiser which is a client of the
Corporation at the time of such termination.

                                  ARTICLE III
                                  -----------

                                   Assignment
                                   ----------

          3.01 This Agreement  shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of
the successors and assigns of Interpublic. Neither this Agreement nor any rights
hereunder  shall be  subject in any matter to  anticipation,  alienation,  sale,
transfer,  assignment,  pledge, encumbrance or charge by Executive, and any such
attempted  action by Executive  shall be void. This Agreement may not be changed
orally, nor may this Agreement be amended to increase the amount of any benefits
that are payable  pursuant to this Agreement or to accelerate the payment of any
such benefits.

                                   ARTICLE IV
                                   ----------

                        Contractual Nature of Obligation
                        --------------------------------

          4.01 The liabilities of the Corporation to Executive  pursuant to this
Agreement shall be those of a debtor pursuant to such contractual obligations as
are created by the Agreement.  Executive's rights with respect to any benefit to
which Executive has become  entitled under this  Agreement,  but which Executive
has not yet received, shall be solely the rights of a general unsecured creditor
of the Corporation.

                                   ARTICLE V
                                   ---------

                                 Applicable Law
                                 --------------

          5.01 This  Agreement  shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of New York.

                              THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF
                              COMPANIES, INC.



                              By /s/ C. KENT KROEBER
                                ----------------------------------------
                                Name: C. KENT KROEBER
                                Title:  Senior Vice President, Human
                                        Resources



                                 /s/  FRANK LOWE
                                ----------------------------------------
                                    FRANK LOWE