FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 (Mark One) x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ending June 30, 1994 OR TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from_____________to________________ Commission file number 1-6686 THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 13-1024020 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 1271 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10020 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (212) 399-8000 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X . No . Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Common Stock outstanding at July 29, 1994: 75,437,853 shares. PAGE THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES I N D E X Page PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheet June 30, 1994 (Unaudited) and December 31, 1993 3-4 Consolidated Income Statement Three months ended June 30, 1994 and 1993 (Unaudited) 5 Consolidated Income Statement Six months ended June 30, 1994 and 1993 (Unaudited) 6 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Six months ended June 30, 1994 and 1993 (Unaudited) 7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 8 Computation of Earnings Per Share (Unaudited) 9 - 10 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 11 - 12 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 13 Item 4. Submission of matters to a Vote of Security Holders 13 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 14 SIGNATURES 15 INDEX TO EXHIBITS 16 2 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (Dollars in Thousands) ASSETS JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 1994 1993 (UNAUDITED) Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents (includes certificates of deposit: 1994-$67,919; 1993-$94,451) $ 226,687 $ 292,268 Marketable securities, at cost which approximates market 30,002 30,106 Receivables (less allowance for doubtful accounts: 1994-$15,380; 1993-$16,834) 1,745,307 1,525,717 Expenditures billable to clients 124,741 100,230 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 60,051 54,835 Total current assets 2,186,788 2,003,156 Other Assets: Investment in unconsolidated affiliates 36,474 28,182 Deferred taxes on income 66,662 38,570 Other investments and miscellaneous assets 92,376 92,048 Total other assets 195,512 158,800 Fixed Assets, at cost: Land and buildings 69,315 65,327 Furniture and equipment 290,361 268,387 359,676 333,714 Less accumulated depreciation 186,092 170,998 173,584 162,716 Unamortized leasehold improvements 52,802 53,975 Total fixed assets 226,386 216,691 Intangible Assets (less accumulated amortization: 1994-$122,465; 1993-$111,710) 517,403 491,170 Total assets $3,126,089 $2,869,817 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 PAGE THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (Dollars in Thousands Except Per Share Data) LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 1994 1993 (UNAUDITED) Current Liabilities: Payable to banks $ 142,628 $ 147,075 Accounts payable 1,610,841 1,428,442 Accrued expenses 165,257 183,501 Accrued income taxes 86,526 76,963 Total current liabilities 2,005,252 1,835,981 Noncurrent Liabilities: Long-term debt 126,138 118,088 Convertible subordinated debentures 109,241 107,997 Deferred compensation and reserve for termination liabilities 195,834 146,774 Accrued postretirement benefits 44,480 44,480 Other noncurrent liabilities 32,838 39,274 Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries 9,884 13,208 Total noncurrent liabilities 518,415 469,821 Stockholders' Equity: Preferred Stock, no par value shares authorized: 20,000,000 shares issued:none Common Stock, $.10 par value shares authorized: 100,000,000 shares issued: 1994 - 87,244,893 1993 - 86,299,688 8,724 8,630 Additional paid-in capital 363,887 335,340 Retained earnings 596,223 570,267 Adjustment for minimum pension liability (704) (704) Cumulative translation adjustments (99,500) (116,432) 868,630 797,101 Less: Treasury stock, at cost: 1994 - 11,917,760 shares 1993 - 11,449,031 shares 227,887 208,821 Unamortized expense of restricted stock grants 38,321 24,265 Total stockholders' equity 602,422 564,015 Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $3,126,089 $2,869,817 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30 (UNAUDITED) (Dollars in Thousands Except Per Share Data) 1994 1993 Revenue $ 480,796 $ 470,324 Other income 16,709 13,434 Gross income 497,505 483,758 Costs and expenses: Operating expenses 396,331 377,990 Interest 8,899 9,094 Total costs and expenses 405,230 387,084 Income before provision for income taxes 92,275 96,674 Provision for income taxes: United States - federal 11,503 10,211 - state and local 4,831 4,286 Foreign 22,934 30,395 Total provision for income taxes 39,268 44,892 Income of consolidated companies 53,007 51,782 Income applicable to minority interests 430 (2,815) Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates 662 20 Net income $ 54,099 $ 48,987 Weighted average number of common shares 74,821,374 75,250,928 Earnings per common and common equivalent share $ .72 $ .65 Cash dividends per common share $ .140 $ .125 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 PAGE THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30 (UNAUDITED) (Dollars in Thousands Except Per Share Data) 1994 1993 Revenue $ 885,109 $ 848,572 Other income 33,358 24,971 Gross income 918,467 873,543 Costs and expenses: Operating expenses 786,019 738,721 Interest 16,065 16,815 Total costs and expenses 802,084 755,536 Income before provision for income taxes 116,383 118,007 Provision for income taxes: United States - federal 17,383 16,814 - state and local 7,965 6,346 Foreign 24,287 31,750 Total provision for income taxes 49,635 54,910 Income of consolidated companies 66,748 63,097 Income applicable to minority interests (547) (3,447) Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates 888 362 Income before effect of accounting changes 67,089 60,012 Effect of accounting changes: Postemployment benefits (21,780) - Income taxes - (512) Net income $ 45,309 $ 59,500 Weighted average number of common shares 74,991,406 75,402,829 Per Share Data: Income before effect of accounting changes $ .89 .80 Effect of accounting changes (.29) (.01) Net income $ .60 $ .79 Cash dividends per common share $ .265 $ . 24 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 PAGE THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30 (UNAUDITED) (Dollars in Thousands) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: 1994 1993 Net income after effect of accounting changes $ 45,309 $ 59,500 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash (used in)/provided by operating activities: Effect of accounting changes 21,780 512 Depreciation and amortization of fixed assets 20,263 19,300 Amortization of intangible assets 10,755 9,691 Amortization of restricted stock awards 5,454 4,458 Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates (888) (362) Income applicable to minority interests 547 3,447 Translation losses 12,776 7,504 Other (11,096) (9,776) Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: Receivables (191,251) (132,013) Expenditures billable to clients (22,659) (21,433) Prepaid expenses and other assets (2,579) (12,431) Accounts payable and accrued expenses 89,845 77,806 Accrued income taxes 7,752 27,224 Deferred income taxes (26,888) - Deferred compensation and reserve for termination allowances 39,972 (11,415) Net cash (used in)/provided by operating activities (908) 22,012 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Acquisitions (14,970) (4,103) Capital expenditures (23,452) (53,994) Proceeds from sales of assets 712 615 Net proceeds from/(purchases of) marketable securities 2,607 (2,645) Other investments and miscellaneous assets 5,890 (6,171) Unconsolidated affiliates (3,892) (2,372) Net cash used in investing activities (33,105) (68,670) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: (Decrease)/increase in short-term borrowings (13,235) 39,311 Proceeds from long-term debt 25,000 44,742 Payments of debt (20,272) (14,170) Treasury stock acquired (20,942) (12,301) Issuance of Common Stock 7,835 10,768 Cash Dividends (19,353) (17,661) Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities (40,967) 50,689 Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents 9,399 (12,329) Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (65,581) (8,298) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 292,268 255,778 Cash and cash equivalents at end of quarter $226,687 $247,480 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 7PAGE THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. Consolidated Financial Statements (a) The consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 1994, the consolidated statements of income for the three months and six months ended June 30, 1994 and 1993 and the statement of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 1994 and 1993, are unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows at June 30, 1994 and for all periods presented have been made. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted. It is suggested that these consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in The Interpublic Group of Companies, Inc.'s (the "Company") December 31, 1993 annual report to stockholders. The results of operations for the period ended June 30, 1994 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year. (b) FAS No. 95 "Statement of Cash Flows" requires disclosures of specific cash payments and noncash investing and financing activities. The Company considers all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Income tax cash payments were approximately $46.5 million and $29.4 million in the first six months of 1994 and 1993, respectively. Interest payments during the first six months of 1994 were approximately $10.0 million. Interest payments during the comparable period of 1993 were not materially different from interest expense. (c) Effective January 1, 1993, the Company adopted FAS 109 "Accounting for Income Taxes" and recorded a one-time charge of $512,000. This statement requires the use of the liability method of accounting for deferred income taxes. (d) Effective January 1, 1994, the Company adopted FAS 112 "Employers' Accounting for Postemployment Benefits" and recorded a one-time pre- tax charge of $39.6 million or $21.8 million after-tax. 8 PAGE Exhibit 11 THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE (UNAUDITED) (Dollars in Thousands Except Per Share Data) Three Months Ended June 30 Primary 1994 1993 Net income $ 54,099 $ 48,987 Add: Dividends paid net of related income tax applicable to restricted stock 91 107 Net income, as adjusted $ 54,190 $ 49,094 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 72,667,554 72,724,927 Weighted average number of incremental shares in connection with restricted stock and assumed exercise of stock options 2,153,820 2,526,001 Total 74,821,374 75,250,928 Earnings per common and common equivalent share $ .72 $ .65 Three Months Ended June 30 Fully Diluted 1994 1993 Net income $ 54,099 $ 48,987 Add: After tax interest savings on assumed conversion of subordinated debentures 1,527 1,462 Dividends paid net of related income tax applicable to restricted stock 96 110 Net income, as adjusted $ 55,722 $ 50,559 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 72,667,554 72,724,927 Weighted average number of incremental shares in connection with restricted stock and assumed exercise of stock options 2,227,462 2,567,885 Assumed conversion of subordinated debentures 3,002,130 3,002,130 Total 77,897,146 78,294,942 Earnings per common and common equivalent share $ .72 $ .65 9 PAGE Exhibit 11 THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES COMPUTATION OF EARNINGS PER SHARE (UNAUDITED) (Dollars in Thousands Except Per Share Data) Six Months Ended June 30 Primary 1994 1993 Net income before effect of accounting changes $ 67,089 $ 60,012 Effect of accounting changes (21,780) (512) Add: Dividends paid net of related income tax applicable to restricted stock 171 204 Net income, as adjusted $ 45,480 $ 59,704 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 72,773,492 72,689,124 Weighted average number of incremental shares in connection with restricted stock and assumed exercise of stock options 2,217,914 2,713,705 Total 74,991,406 75,402,829 Per share data: Income before effect of accounting changes .89 .80 Effect of accounting changes (.29) (.01) Net Income $ .60 $ .79 Six Months Ended June 30 Fully Diluted 1994 1993 Net income before effect of accounting changes $ 67,089 $ 60,012 Effect of accounting changes (21,780) (512) Add: After tax interest savings on assumed conversion of subordinated debentures 3,020 2,923 Dividends paid net of related income tax applicable to restricted stock 178 209 Net income, as adjusted $ 48,507 $ 62,632 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 72,773,492 72,689,124 Weighted average number of incremental shares in connection with restricted stock and assumed exercise of stock options 2,272,021 2,753,005 Assumed conversion of subordinated debentures 3,002,130 3,002,130 Total 78,047,643 78,444,259 Per share data: Income before effect of accounting changes .90 .80 Effect of accounting changes (.28) (.01) Net income $ .62 $ .79 10 PAGE THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Working capital at June 30, 1994 was $181.5 million, an increase of $14.3 million from December 31, 1993. The ratio of current assets to current liabilities remained relatively unchanged from December 31, 1993 at approximately 1.1 to 1. The principal use of the Company's working capital is to provide for the operating needs of its advertising agencies, which include payments for space or time purchased from various media on behalf of its clients. The Company's practice is to bill and collect from its clients in sufficient time to pay the amounts due media. Other uses of working capital include the payment of cash dividends, acquisitions, capital expenditures and the reduction of long-term debt. In addition, during the first six months of 1994, the Company acquired 666,968 shares of its own stock for approximately $21.0 million for the purposes of fulfilling the Company's obligations under its various compensation plans. 11 PAGE RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Three Months Ended June 30, 1994 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 1993 Total revenue for the three months ended June 30, 1994 increased $10.5 million, or 2.2%, to $480.8 million compared to the same period in 1993. Domestic revenue increased 9.9% from 1993 levels. Foreign revenue decreased 1.5% during the second quarter of 1994 compared to 1993. Other income increased by $3.3 million during the second quarter of 1994. Operating expenses increased $18.3 million or 4.9% during the three months ended June 30, 1994 compared to the same period in 1993. Interest expense was flat as compared to the same period in 1993. Net losses from exchange and translation of foreign currencies for the three months ended June 30, 1994 were approximately $3.8 million versus $2.9 million for the same period in 1993. The increase in 1994 is primarily due to increased translation losses in Brazil. The effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 1994 was 42.6%, as compared to 46.4% in 1993. The decrease in the effective tax rate is mainly due to the geographic mix of earnings. The difference between the effective and statutory rates is primarily due to foreign losses with no tax benefit, losses from translation of foreign currencies which provided no tax benefit, state and local taxes, foreign withholding taxes on dividends and nondeductible goodwill expense. Six Months Ended June 30, 1994 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 1993 Total revenue for the six months ended June 30, 1994 increased $36.5 million, or 4.3%, to $885.1 million compared to the same period in 1993. The U.S. dollar was slightly stronger during 1994 as compared to 1993, which had a negligible impact on revenue. Domestic revenue increased 15.6% from 1993 levels. Foreign revenue declined 1.2% during the six months of 1994 compared to 1993. Other income increased $8.4 million in the six months of 1994 mainly due to increased interest income. Operating expenses increased $47.3 million or 6.4% during the six months ended June 30, 1994 compared to the same period in 1993. Interest expense decreased 4.5% during the six months ended June 30, 1994 as compared to the same six month period in 1993. Net losses from exchange and translation of foreign currencies for the six months ended June 30, 1994 were approximately $9.4 million versus $6.3 million for the same period in 1993. The increase in 1994 is primarily due to increased translation losses in Brazil. The effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 1994 was 42.6%, as compared to 46.5% in 1993. The decrease in the effective tax rate is mainly due to the geographic mix of earnings. 12 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings There have been no material developments in Haight et. al. v. The American Tobacco Company et. al., the case wherein several tobacco companies and their advertising agencies are defendants, since the description of this case in the Company's report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. (a) This item is answered in respect of the Annual Meeting of Stockholders held May 17, 1994. (b) No response is required to Paragraph (b) because (i) proxies for the meeting were solicited pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and (ii) there was no solicitation in opposition to Management's nominees as listed in the proxy statement and all such nominees were elected. (c) At the Annual Meeting, the following number of shares were cast with respect to each matter voted upon: --Proposal to approve Management's nominees for director as follows: Nominee For Withheld Eugene P. Beard 63,498,851 147,679 Lynne V. Cheney 63,508,243 138,287 Philip H. Geier, Jr. 63,504,689 141,841 Robert L. James 63,487,321 159,209 Frank B. Lowe 63,500,181 146,349 Leif H. Olsen 63,492,025 154,505 Kenneth L. Robbins 63,503,337 143,193 J. Phillip Samper 63,499,489 147,041 Joseph J. Sisco 63,480,267 166,263 Frank Stanton 63,450,614 195,916 Jacqueline G. Wexler 63,485,717 160,813 -- Proposal to approve Interpublic's Outside Directors' Stock Option Plan Broker For Against Abstain Nonvotes 54,635,542 7,678,128 392,919 939,941 -- Proposal to appoint independent accountants. For Against Abstain 63,455,850 82,741 107,939 (d) Not applicable. 13 PAGE Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits Exhibit 10A(i) Executive Special Benefit Agreement made as of June 1, 1994 between Interpublic and Eugene P. Beard. Exhibit 10A(ii) Supplemental Agreement made as of June 1, 1994 between Interpublic and Eugene P. Beard to an Employment Agreement made as of January 1, 1983. Exhibit 10B(i) The Interpublic Outside Directors' Stock Option Plan. Exhibit 10B(ii) The Interpublic Outside Directors' Pension Plan. Exhibit 10C(i) Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 26, 1994 between Interpublic and The Prudential Insurance Company of America. Exhibit 10C(ii) Note, dated May 26, 1994 of Interpublic. Exhibit 10D Amendment No. 4 dated as of May 19, 1994 to Note Purchase Agreement dated as of August 20, 1991 By and Among Interpublic, McCann- Erickson Advertising of Canada Ltd., MacLaren Lintas Inc., The Prudential Insurance Company of America and Prudential Property and Casualty Insurance Company. Exhibit 11 Computation of Earnings Per Share. (b) Reports on Form 8-K No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended June 30, 1994. 14 PAGE SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC. (Registrant) Date: August 12, 1994 By /S/ Philip H. Geier, Jr. Philip H. Geier, Jr. Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer Date: August 12, 1994 By /S/ Eugene P. Beard Eugene P. Beard Executive Vice President - Finance and Operations, Chief Financial Officer 15 PAGE THE INTERPUBLIC GROUP OF COMPANIES, INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES INDEX TO EXHIBITS Exhibit No. Description Exhibit 10A(i) Executive Special Benefit Agreement made as of June 1, 1994 between Interpublic and Eugene P. Beard Exhibit 10A(ii) Supplemental Agreement made as of June 1, 1994 between Interpublic and Eugene P. Beard to an Employment Agreement made as of January 1, 1983 Exhibit 10B(i) The Interpublic Outside Directors' Stock Option Plan Exhibit 10B(ii) The Interpublic Outside Directors' Pension Plan Exhibit 10C(i) Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 26, 1994 between Interpublic and The Prudential Insurance Company of America Exhibit 10C(ii) Note, dated May 26, 1994 of Interpublic Exhibit 10D Amendment No. 4 dated as of May 19, 1994 to Note Purchase Agreement dated as of August 20, 1991 By and Among Interpublic, McCann-Erickson Advertising of Canada Ltd., MacLaren Lintas Inc., The Prudential Insurance Company of America and Prudential Property and Casualty Insurance Company. Exhibit 11 Computation of Earnings Per Share 16 PAGE