Exhibit (12) THE MEAD CORPORATION RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES (Mead and Consolidated subsidiaries with Mead's share of investees) Year Ended December 31, 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 ------------------------------------------------------------ (All dollar amounts in millions) (unaudited) Earnings: The Mead Corporation earnings from continuing operations before income taxes $183.8 $ 55.5 $148.0 $147.0 $321.7 Mead's share of earnings (loss) of investees before income taxes 30.3 9.4 (31.1) 17.9 69.9 Interest and debt expense 109.1 117.6 138.9 115.5 105.9 Amortization of capitalized interest: The Mead Corporation 6.5 4.9 4.9 3.1 3.9 Mead's share of investees 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 Portion of rental payments deemed to be interest 20.5 21.2 20.0 18.9 18.9 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- $351.6 $210.1 $282.3 $304.0 $521.9 ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== Fixed charges: Interest and debt expense: The Mead Corporation 96.2 101.1 114.4 92.6 81.8 Mead's share of investees 12.9 16.5 24.5 22.9 24.1 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- 109.1 117.6 138.9 115.5 105.9 ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- Capitalized interest: The Mead Corporation 2.6 2.3 4.5 20.1 18.9 Mead's share of investees 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 --- --- --- --- ---- 2.6 2.3 4.5 20.1 18.9 --- --- --- ---- ---- Portion of rental payments deemed to be interest: The Mead Corporation 20.2 21.2 19.9 18.8 18.7 Mead's share of investees 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 --- --- --- --- --- 20.5 21.2 20.0 18.9 18.9 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- $132.2 $141.1 $163.4 $154.5 $143.7 ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== Ratio of earnings to fixed charges 2.66 1.49 1.73 1.97 3.63 ==== ==== ==== ==== ====