Page 1 of 17 FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 Quarterly Report under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For Quarter Ended March 31, 1998 Commission File Number 1-5164 MONONGAHELA POWER COMPANY (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Ohio 13-5229392 (State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 1310 Fairmont Avenue, Fairmont, West Virginia 26554 Telephone Number - 304-366-3000 The registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. At May 15, 1998, 5,891,000 shares of the Common Stock ($50 par value) of the registrant were outstanding, all of which are held by Allegheny Energy, Inc., the Company's parent. - 2 - MONONGAHELA POWER COMPANY Form 10-Q for Quarter Ended March 31, 1998 Index Page No. PART I--FINANCIAL INFORMATION: Statement of income - Three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 3 Balance sheet - March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997 4 Statement of cash flows - Three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 5 Notes to financial statements 6-8 Management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations 9-15 PART II--OTHER INFORMATION 16-17 - 3 - MONONGAHELA POWER COMPANY Statement of Income Three Months Ended March 31 1998 1997 (Thousands of Dollars) ELECTRIC OPERATING REVENUES: Residential $ 52,172 $ 56,040 Commercial 29,965 30,253 Industrial 50,128 47,792 Wholesale and other, including affiliates 22,945 24,537 Bulk power transactions, net 3,062 4,181 Total Operating Revenues 158,272 162,803 OPERATING EXPENSES: Operation: Fuel 34,837 35,131 Purchased power and exchanges, net 25,010 25,847 Deferred power costs, net (6,671) (3,807) Other 21,319 18,378 Maintenance 17,498 17,958 Depreciation 14,760 14,348 Taxes other than income taxes 11,522 10,317 Federal and state income taxes 12,639 14,151 Total Operating Expenses 130,914 132,323 Operating Income 27,358 30,480 OTHER INCOME AND DEDUCTIONS: Allowance for other than borrowed funds used during construction 252 136 Other income, net 1,538 1,658 Total Other Income and Deductions 1,790 1,794 Income Before Interest Charges 29,148 32,274 INTEREST CHARGES: Interest on long-term debt 8,814 9,119 Other interest 1,018 759 Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction (111) (160) Total Interest Charges 9,721 9,718 NET INCOME $ 19,427 $ 22,556 See accompanying notes to financial statements. - 4 - MONONGAHELA POWER COMPANY Balance Sheet March 31, December 31, 1998 1997 ASSETS: (Thousands of Dollars) Property, Plant, and Equipment: At original cost, including $57,244,000 and $55,588,000 under construction $ 1,962,000 $ 1,950,478 Accumulated depreciation (854,865) (840,525) 1,107,135 1,109,953 Investments: Allegheny Generating Company - common stock at equity 53,331 53,888 Other 257 268 53,588 54,156 Current Assets: Cash 1,145 1,686 Deposit with trustee for redemption of long-term debt 25,304 - Accounts receivable: Electric service, net of $2,479,000 and $2,176,000 uncollectible allowance 65,602 68,143 Affiliated and other 11,908 10,917 Materials and supplies - at average cost: Operating and construction 20,380 18,716 Fuel 19,644 15,885 Prepaid taxes 14,414 17,287 Other 7,703 3,559 166,100 136,193 Deferred Charges: Regulatory assets 163,706 164,260 Unamortized loss on reacquired debt 14,263 14,338 Other 13,375 14,354 191,344 192,952 Total Assets $ 1,518,167 $ 1,493,254 CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES: Capitalization: Common stock $ 294,550 $ 294,550 Other paid-in capital 2,441 2,441 Retained earnings 262,106 243,939 559,097 540,930 Preferred stock 74,000 74,000 Long-term debt and QUIDS 474,777 455,088 1,107,874 1,070,018 Current Liabilities: Short-term debt 25,750 56,829 Long-term debt due within one year 25,160 20,100 Notes payable to affiliates - 1,450 Accounts payable 4,562 5,910 Accounts payable to affiliates 10,273 5,804 Taxes accrued: Federal and state income 10,826 5,046 Other 13,711 18,935 Interest accrued 11,599 7,877 Other 9,840 13,470 111,721 135,421 Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities: Unamortized investment credit 17,760 18,297 Deferred income taxes 245,399 235,291 Regulatory liabilities 16,612 16,973 Other 18,801 17,254 298,572 287,815 Total Capitalization and Liabilities $ 1,518,167 $ 1,493,254 See accompanying notes to financial statements. - 5 - MONONGAHELA POWER COMPANY Statement of Cash Flows Three Months Ended March 31 1998 1997 (Thousands of Dollars) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATIONS: Net income $ 19,427 $ 22,556 Depreciation 14,760 14,348 Deferred investment credit and income taxes, net 7,320 4,664 Deferred power costs, net (6,671) (3,807) Unconsolidated subsidiaries' dividends in excess of earnings 568 688 Allowance for other than borrowed funds used during construction (252) (136) Restructuring liability (102) (5,535) Changes in certain current assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable, net 1,550 (3,794) Materials and supplies (5,423) (3,152) Accounts payable 3,121 (7,485) Taxes accrued 556 6,978 Interest accrued 3,722 3,826 Other, net 7,686 7,086 46,262 36,237 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING: Construction expenditures (less allowance for equity funds used during construction) (12,371) (11,502) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING: Issuance of long-term debt 25,660 - Retirement of long-term debt (1,000) (500) Deposit with trustee for redemption of long-term debt (25,304) - Short-term debt, net (31,079) (21,841) Notes payable to affiliates (1,450) (2,900) Dividends on preferred stock (1,259) (1,259) (34,432) (26,500) NET CHANGE IN CASH (541) (1,765) Cash at January 1 1,686 2,290 Cash at March 31 $ 1,145 $ 525 SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during the period for: Interest (net of amount capitalized) $5,356 $5,511 Income taxes - - See accompanying notes to financial statements. - 6 - MONONGAHELA POWER COMPANY Notes to Financial Statements 1. The Company's Notes to Financial Statements in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997, should be read with the accompanying financial statements and the following notes. With the exception of the December 31, 1997, balance sheet in the aforementioned annual report on Form 10-K, the accompanying financial statements appearing on pages 3 through 5 and these notes to financial statements are unaudited. In the opinion of the Company, such financial statements together with these notes contain all adjustments (which consist only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the Company's financial position as of March 31, 1998, and the results of operations and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997. 2. The Statement of Income reflects the results of past operations and is not intended as any representation as to future results. For purposes of the Balance Sheet and Statement of Cash Flows, temporary cash investments with original maturities of three months or less, generally in the form of commercial paper, certificates of deposit, and repurchase agreements, are considered to be the equivalent of cash. 3. The Company owns 27% of the common stock of Allegheny Generating Company (AGC), and affiliates of the Company own the remainder. AGC owns an undivided 40% interest, 840 MW, in the 2,100-MW pumped-storage hydroelectric station in Bath County, Virginia, operated by the 60% owner, Virginia Electric and Power Company, a nonaffiliated utility. Following is a summary of income statement information for AGC: Three Months Ended March 31 1998 1997 (Thousands of Dollars) Electric operating revenues $18,604 $20,216 Operation and maintenance expense 953 1,285 Depreciation 4,226 4,284 Taxes other than income taxes 1,160 1,195 Federal income taxes 2,865 3,124 Interest charges 3,513 3,960 Other income, net (50) - Net income $ 5,937 $ 6,368 The Company's share of the equity in earnings above was $1.6 million and $1.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively, and was included in other income, net, on the Statement of Income. - 7 - 4. On April 7, 1997, Allegheny Power System, Inc. (Allegheny Power) and DQE, Inc. (DQE), parent company of Duquesne Light Company in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, announced that they had agreed to merge in a tax-free, stock-for-stock transaction. The combined company will be called Allegheny Energy, Inc. (Allegheny Energy). On March 25, 1998, the Maryland Public Service Commission (PSC) approved a settlement agreement between Allegheny Energy and various parties, in which the PSC indicated its approval of the merger. This action was requested in connection with the proposed issuance of Allegheny Energy stock to exchange for DQE stock to complete the merger. On April 30, 1998, the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission (PUC) adopted a motion (the "Order") approving the merger subject to a condition precedent that the merged entity joins a Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) approved, fully functioning Independent System Operator (ISO). The Order specifically approved the Midwest ISO as satisfying the condition precedent provided it was FERC approved and fully functioning. Allegheny Energy has joined the Midwest ISO, contingent only on merger consummation, but it is not projected to be FERC approved and fully functioning until on or after January 1, 2000. The Order also noted that the Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Maryland, L.L.C. ISO (PJM ISO) might also satisfy the pre-condition but that it would require an updated study and analysis be submitted to the PUC. The PJM ISO is FERC approved and fully functioning. The PUC Order noted that the merger would produce substantial savings and further noted that an 18-month delay recommended by two Administrative Law Judges (ALJs) in their recommended decision of March 25, 1998, was not in the public interest. Allegheny Energy is dismayed that the PUC nevertheless imposed a condition precedent that could impose a delay likely to be as long or longer than recommended by the ALJs. Upon official entry of the PUC's Order, Allegheny Energy is likely to file a motion for reconsideration to allow the merger to go forward immediately as it has already joined the Midwest ISO and has already pledged sufficient interim mitigation measures until the Midwest ISO is functioning, including temporary relinquishment of control of 570 megawatts of generation to mitigate market power concerns. Allegheny Energy may also propose additional interim mitigation measures. Allegheny Energy is also exploring further the PJM ISO. Allegheny Energy believes the merger is unlikely to be completed if the pre-condition in the Order actually imposes significant delay. The Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) has approved the transfer of control of the operating licenses for DQE's nuclear plants. While Duquesne Light Company (Duquesne), principal subsidiary of DQE, will continue to be the licensee, this approval was necessary since control of Duquesne will pass from DQE to Allegheny Energy after the merger. Merger-related decisions are expected by the end of the second quarter from the FERC, the Department of Justice/Federal Trade Commission, and the Securities and Exchange Commission. Allegheny Energy is also filing for review of certain merger-related activities with the Public Service Commission of West Virginia and the Virginia State Corporation Commission. All of the Company's incremental costs of the merger process ($3.2 million through March 31, 1998) are being deferred. The accumulated merger costs will be written off by the Company when the merger occurs, or when it is determined that the merger will not occur. - 8 - 5. In December 1996, Pennsylvania enacted the Electricity Generation Customer Choice and Competition Act (Customer Choice Act) to restructure the electric industry in Pennsylvania to create retail access to a competitive electric energy generation market. On August 1, 1997, concurrent with Allegheny Power's merger approval filing, the Company's Pennsylvania utility affiliate, West Penn Power Company (West Penn), filed with the PUC a comprehensive stand- alone restructuring plan to implement full customer choice of electric generation suppliers as required by the Customer Choice Act. The filing included an unbundling of West Penn's electric service rates into generation, transmission, and distribution components; a plan to revise how West Penn and its utility affiliates, including the Company, share capacity, energy, capacity reserves, transmission resources, and costs; and a plan for recovery of stranded costs through a Competitive Transition Charge (CTC). Recovery of stranded costs is a key issue. On April 30, 1998, the PUC, in a non-binding polling, outlined a restructuring plan for West Penn. According to the polling, West Penn is allowed to collect $524 million in stranded costs over seven years, starting in January 1999, through a CTC. In its restructuring application, West Penn had requested $1.6 billion in stranded costs. Stranded costs are costs incurred under a regulated environment which are not recoverable in a competitive market. Starting in 1999, West Penn would unbundle its rates to reflect separate prices for the generation charge, the CTC, and transmission and distribution charges. While generation would be open to competition, West Penn would continue to provide transmission and distribution services to its customers at PUC and FERC regulated rates. Allegheny Energy and West Penn believe that the $524 million of stranded costs recommended for recovery is inadequate and financially harmful to West Penn. The non- binding polling of the PUC is a preliminary step leading up to a final order on West Penn's restructuring plan expected May 21, 1998. If the PUC's final order remains as financially harmful as the polling, West Penn plans to seek redress through reconsideration by the PUC and/or full judicial review and/or legislative revision of the Customer Choice Act. 6. For the most part, regulatory assets and liabilities are not included in rate base. Income tax regulatory assets/(liabilities), net of $139 million at March 31, 1998, are primarily related to investments in electric facilities. The portion related to transmission and distribution facilities will be recovered over periods of from 20 to 40 years under the expected continuing regulated transmission and distribution business. The remaining recovery period for items other than income taxes is from three to seven years in businesses that remain subject to regulation. 7. The Company uses derivative instruments to manage risk exposure associated with energy contracts. Such instruments are used in accordance with a risk management policy adopted by the Board of Directors. The fair value of such instruments at March 31, 1998, is not materially different from book value. - 9 - MONONGAHELA POWER COMPANY Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations COMPARISON OF FIRST QUARTER OF 1998 WITH FIRST QUARTER OF 1997 The Notes to Financial Statements and Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997, should be read with the following Management's Discussion and Analysis information. Factors That May Affect Future Results This management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations contains forecast information items that are "forward-looking statements" as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All such forward-looking information is necessarily only estimated. There can be no assurance that actual results will not materially differ from expectations. Actual results have varied materially and unpredictably from past expectations. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include, among other matters, electric utility restructuring, including the ongoing state and federal activities; future economic conditions; earnings retention; developments in the legislative, regulatory, and competitive environments in which the Company operates; environmental legislative and regulatory changes; and other circumstances that could affect anticipated revenues and costs, such as unscheduled maintenance or repair requirements and compliance with laws and regulations. Significant Events in the First Quarter of 1998 On March 25, 1998, the Maryland Public Service Commission (PSC) approved a settlement agreement between Allegheny Energy, Inc. (Allegheny Energy) and various parties, in which the PSC indicated its approval of the issuance of stock for the merger with DQE, Inc. (DQE). This action was requested in connection with the proposed issuance of Allegheny Energy stock to exchange for DQE stock to complete the merger. Thereafter, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission approved the transfer of control of the operating licenses for Duquesne Light Company's (Duquesne) Beaver Valley Unit No.'s 1 and 2 and Perry Unit No. 1 nuclear plants as required for the proposed merger between Allegheny Power System, Inc. and DQE, parent company of Duquesne. Duquesne will still be the licensee, but the approval was necessary since control of Duquesne after the merger will pass from DQE to Allegheny Energy. - 10 - On April 30, 1998, the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission (PUC) adopted a motion (the "Order") approving the merger subject to a condition precedent that the merged entity joins a Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) approved, fully functioning Independent System Operator (ISO). The Order specifically approved the Midwest ISO as satisfying the condition precedent provided it was FERC approved and fully functioning. Allegheny Energy has joined the Midwest ISO, contingent only on merger consummation, but it is not projected to be FERC approved and fully functioning until on or after January 1, 2000. The Order also noted that the Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Maryland, L.L.C. ISO (PJM ISO) might also satisfy the pre-condition but that it would require an updated study and analysis be submitted to the PUC. The PJM ISO is FERC approved and fully functioning. The PUC Order noted that the merger would produce substantial savings and further noted that an 18-month delay recommended by two Administrative Law Judges (ALJs) in their recommended decision of March 25, 1998, was not in the public interest. Allegheny Energy is dismayed that the PUC nevertheless imposed a condition precedent that could impose a delay likely to be as long or longer than recommended by the ALJs. Upon official entry of the PUC's Order, Allegheny Energy is likely to file a motion for reconsideration to allow the merger to go forward immediately as it has already joined the Midwest ISO and has already pledged sufficient interim mitigation measures until the Midwest ISO is functioning, including temporary relinquishment of control of 570 megawatts of generation to mitigate market power concerns. Allegheny Energy may also propose additional interim mitigation measures. Allegheny Energy is also exploring further the PJM ISO. Allegheny Energy believes the merger is unlikely to be completed if the pre-condition in the Order actually imposes significant delay. On April 30, 1998, the PUC, in a non-binding polling, outlined a restructuring plan for West Penn. According to the polling, West Penn is allowed to collect $524 million in stranded costs over seven years, starting in January 1999, through a Competitive Transition Charge (CTC). In its restructuring application, West Penn had requested $1.6 billion in stranded costs. Stranded costs are costs incurred under a regulated environment, which are not recoverable in a competitive market. Starting in 1999, West Penn would unbundle its rates to reflect separate prices for the generation charge, the CTC, and transmission and distribution charges. While generation would be open to competition, West Penn would continue to provide transmission and distribution services to its customers at PUC and FERC regulated rates. Allegheny Energy and West Penn believe that the $524 million of stranded costs recommended for recovery is inadequate and financially harmful to West Penn. The non- binding polling of the PUC is a preliminary step leading up to a final order on West Penn's restructuring plan expected May 21, 1998. If the PUC's final order remains as financially harmful as the polling, West Penn plans to seek redress through reconsideration by the PUC and/or full judicial review and/or legislative revision of the Customer Choice Act. Review of Operations EARNINGS SUMMARY Net income for the first quarter of 1998 was $19.4 million compared with $22.6 million in the corresponding 1997 period. The decrease in first quarter 1998 earnings resulted primarily from a 7.3% decrease in residential kilowatt-hour (kWh) sales resulting from the extremely mild winter weather in 1998. The 1998 winter was 12% warmer than 1997 and 19% warmer than normal as measured by heating degree days and was the warmest in more than 100 years. - 11 - SALES AND REVENUES Percentage changes in revenues and kWh sales by major retail customer classes were: Change from Prior Period Quarter Revenues kWh Residential (6.9)% (7.3)% Commercial (1.0) (.3) Industrial 4.9 8.5 Total (1.4)% 1.8% The change in residential kWh sales, which are more weather sensitive than the other classes, was due primarily to changes in customer usage because of weather conditions. The 1998 first quarter winter weather was 12% warmer than 1997 and 19% warmer than normal as measured by heating degree days. Commercial kWh sales are also affected by weather, but to a lesser extent than residential. The increase of 8.5% in industrial kWh sales was due in part to increased kWh sales to a new customer with particular large electricity requirements, and also reflects continued economic growth in the service territory. The changes in revenues from sales to residential, commercial, and industrial customers resulted from the following: Change from Prior Period Quarter (Millions of Dollars) Fuel clauses $ .8 All other (2.6) Net change in retail revenues $(1.8) Revenues reflect not only the changes in kWh sales, but also any changes in revenues from fuel and energy cost adjustment clauses (fuel clauses) which have little effect on net income because increases and decreases in fuel and purchased power costs and sales of transmission services and bulk power are passed on to customers by adjustment of customer bills through fuel clauses. All other is the net effect of kWh sales changes due to changes in customer usage (primarily weather for residential customers), growth in the number of customers, and changes in pricing other than changes in general tariff and fuel clause rates. The decrease in the first quarter all other retail revenues was primarily the result of mild weather and its effect on residential kWh sales. - 12 - Wholesale and other revenues were as follows: Three Months Ended March 31 1998 1997 (Millions of Dollars) Wholesale customers $ 1.3 $ 1.3 Affiliated companies 19.8 21.4 Street lighting and other 1.8 1.8 Total wholesale and other revenues $22.9 $24.5 Wholesale customers are cooperatives and municipalities that own their own distribution systems and buy all or part of their bulk power needs from the Company under regulation by the FERC. Competition in the wholesale market for electricity was initiated by the National Energy Policy Act of 1992 (EPACT), which permits wholesale generators, utility-owned and otherwise, and wholesale customers to request from owners of bulk power transmission facilities a commitment to supply transmission services. All of the Company's wholesale customers have signed contracts to remain as customers until December 1, 2000. Revenues from affiliated companies represent sales of energy and intercompany allocations of generating capacity, generation spinning reserves, and transmission services pursuant to a power supply agreement among the Company and the other regulated utility subsidiaries of Allegheny Energy. The decrease in such revenues in 1998 resulted primarily from a decrease in energy sales and a decrease in the allocation of transmission services and generation spinning reserves revenue. Revenues from bulk power transactions consist of the following items: Three Months Ended March 31 1998 1997 (Millions of Dollars) Revenues: Transmission services to nonaffiliated companies $2.1 $3.1 Bulk power 1.0 1.1 Total bulk power transactions, net $3.1 $4.2 The final rules on open transmission access, issued by the FERC in early 1996, require utilities to offer to others transmission service that is comparable to service they provide to themselves. Revenues from transmission services to nonaffiliated companies in the first quarter of 1998 decreased due to reduced demand, primarily because of the mild weather. OPERATING EXPENSES Fuel expenses decreased .8% for the first quarter of 1998 due primarily to a decrease in kWh's generated. Fuel expenses are primarily subject to deferred power cost accounting procedures with the result that changes in fuel expenses have little effect on net income. - 13 - Purchased power and exchanges, net represents power purchases from and exchanges with nonaffiliated utilities and purchases from qualified facilities under the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 (PURPA), capacity charges paid to Allegheny Generating Company (AGC), an affiliate partially owned by the Company, and other transactions with affiliates made pursuant to a power supply agreement whereby each company uses the most economical generation available in the Allegheny Energy System at any given time, and consists of the following items: Three Months Ended March 31 1998 1997 (Millions of Dollars) Nonaffiliated transactions: Purchased power: From PURPA generation* $17.7 $18.0 Other 2.0 2.1 Power exchanges, net .7 .9 Affiliated transactions: AGC capacity charges 4.5 4.8 Purchased power and exchanges, net $25.0 $25.8 *PURPA cost (cents per kWh) $5.2 $5.3 None of the Company's purchased power contracts are capitalized since there are no minimum payment requirements absent associated kWh generation and under a regulated environment recovery of the costs are reasonably assured. The $2.9 million increase in other operation expense resulted primarily from an increase in employee benefit costs ($1.3 million), increased allowances for uncollectible accounts ($.8 million), and increased property insurance expense ($.7 million) due in part to a prior period adjustment. Maintenance expenses decreased slightly for the first quarter due primarily to reduced expenses achieved through restructuring efforts and other cost controls. Maintenance expenses represent costs incurred to maintain the power stations, the transmission and distribution (T&D) system, and general plant, and reflect routine maintenance of equipment and rights-of- way as well as planned major repairs and unplanned expenditures, primarily from forced outages at the power stations and periodic storm damage on the T&D system. Variations in maintenance expense result primarily from unplanned events and planned major projects, which vary in timing and magnitude depending upon the length of time equipment has been in service without a major overhaul and the amount of work found necessary when the equipment is dismantled. Taxes other than income taxes increased $1.2 million in the first quarter due primarily to increased West Virginia Business and Occupation Taxes resulting from a prior period adjustment. The net decrease in federal and state income taxes in the first quarter resulted primarily from a decrease in income before taxes. Other interest expense reflects changes in the levels of short-term debt maintained by the Company throughout the year, as well as the associated rates. - 14 - Financial Condition and Requirements The Company's discussion on Financial Condition, Requirements, and Resources and Significant Continuing Issues in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997, should be read with the following information. In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to various contingencies and uncertainties relating to its operations and construction programs, including legal actions and regulations and uncertainties related to environmental matters. See Notes 4 and 5 to the Financial Statements for information about merger activities and the Pennsylvania Customer Choice Act. The Company uses derivative instruments to manage the risk exposure associated with contracts it writes for the purchase and/or sale of electricity for receipt or delivery at future dates. Such instruments are used in accordance with a risk management policy adopted by the Board of Directors and monitored by an Exposure Management Committee of senior management. The policy requires continuous monitoring, reporting, and stress testing of all open positions for conformity to policies which limit value at risk and market risk associated with the credit standing of trading counterparties. Such credit standings must be investment grade or better, or be guaranteed by a parent company with such a credit standing for all over-the-counter instruments. At March 31, 1998, the trading books of the Company consisted primarily of physical contracts with fixed pricing. Most contracts were fixed-priced, forward purchase and/or sale contracts which required settlement by physical delivery of electricity. During 1998, the Company also entered into option contracts which, if exercised, were settled with physical delivery of electricity. These transactions result in market risk which occurs when the market price of a particular obligation or entitlement varies from the contract price. As the Company continues to develop its power marketing and trading business, its exposure to volatility in the price of electricity and other energy commodities may increase within approved policy limits. The Company and its affiliates have spent considerable time and effort over the past several years on the issue of the year 2000 software compliance, and the effort is continuing. Certain software has already been made year 2000 compliant by upgrades and replacement, and analysis is continuing on others, in accordance with a schedule planned to permit the Company and its affiliates to process information in the year 2000 and beyond without significant problems. Expenditures for year 2000 compliance are not expected to have a material effect on the Company's results of operations or financial position. The Company previously reported that the EPA had identified the Company and its regulated affiliates and approximately 875 others as potentially responsible parties in a Superfund site subject to cleanup. A final determination has not been made for the Company's share of the remediation costs based on the amount of materials sent to the site. The Company has also been named as a defendant along with multiple other affiliated and nonaffiliated defendants in pending asbestos cases involving one or more plaintiffs. The Company believes that provisions for liabilities and insurance recoveries are such that final resolution of these claims will not have a material effect on its financial position. - 15 - Allegheny Energy is working actively within its states to advance customer choice. However, it believes that federal legislation is necessary to ensure that electric restructuring is implemented consistently across state and regional boundaries so that all electric customers have an equal opportunity to benefit from competition and customer choice by a date certain. Federal legislation is also needed to remove barriers to competition, including the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 and PURPA. The West Virginia Legislature passed a House Bill on March 14, 1998, which sets the stage for the restructuring of the electric utility industry in West Virginia. The House Bill directs the West Virginia Public Service Commission to determine if deregulation is in the best interests of the state and, if so, to develop a transition plan. It also sets up a task force of all interested parties to participate in the plan development. When complete, the plan will be returned to the Legislature for approval or rejection. In late March, bills to start competition in Ohio were introduced in both houses of the General Assembly. In their current form, the bills would allow residential customers to choose their electric provider beginning July 1, 1999, for service beginning January 1, 2000. In late March, on the federal level, the Clinton Administration outlined its electricity deregulation proposal in a set of "principles" for Congress. The proposal sets January 1, 2003, as the start date for customer choice. States that have already deregulated would be allowed to maintain the structures they have created, and low-cost states could opt out if they believe their consumers would not benefit from competition. - 16 - MONONGAHELA POWER COMPANY Part II - Other Information to Form 10-Q for Quarter Ended March 31, 1998 ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDER 1. (a) Date and Kind of Meeting The annual meeting of shareholders was held at Fairmont, West Virginia, on April 20, 1998. No proxies were solicited. (b) Election of Directors: The holder of all 5,891,000 share of common stock voted to elect the following Directors of the Company to hold office until the next annual meeting of shareholders and until their successors are duly chosen and qualified: Eleanor Baum Alan J. Noia William L. Bennett Jay S. Pifer Wendell F. Holland Steven H. Rice Phillip E. Lint Gunnar E. Sarsten Frank A. Metz, Jr. Peter J. Skrgic Michael P. Morrell ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits: (27) Financial Data Schedule (b) On March 23, 1998, the Company filed a Form 8-K concerning the Senior Officer Separation Plan which may be offered to certain of its officers after consummation of the merger between Allegheny Energy, Inc. and DQE, Inc. At the Company's December 4, 1997, Board of Directors Meeting, the Board approved the Separation Plan. - 17 - Signature Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. MONONGAHELA POWER COMPANY /s/ T. J. KLOC T. J. Kloc, Controller (Chief Accounting Officer) May 15, 1998