UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended: October 31,1995 Commission File Number: 0-3713 NATIONAL COMPUTER SYSTEMS, INC. - ----------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Minnesota 41-0850527 - ------------------------------- -------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 11000 Prairie Lakes Drive Eden Prairie, Minnesota 55344 - ---------------------------------------- ---------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (612)829-3000 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the last practicable date: The number of shares of common stock, par value $.03 per share,outstanding on November 30, 1995, was 15,537,325. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements NATIONAL COMPUTER SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited) Three Months Ended October 31, ----------------- 1995 1994 ---- ----- (In thousands, except per share amounts) REVENUES Net sales $81,580 $78,680 Maintenance and support 15,741 15,928 ------- ------- Total revenues 97,321 94,608 COST OF REVENUES Cost of sales 51,722 52,043 Cost of maintenance and support 10,562 11,326 ------- ------- Gross margin 35,037 31,239 OPERATING EXPENSES Sales and marketing 11,310 10,649 Research and development 3,312 3,477 General and administrative 9,728 8,510 ------- ------- INCOME FROM OPERATIONS 10,687 8,603 Interest expense 700 840 Other (income) expense, net (285) 260 ------- ------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 10,272 7,503 Income tax provision 4,100 2,925 ------- ------- NET INCOME $ 6,172 $ 4,578 ======= ======= NET INCOME PER SHARE $ .39 $ .30 AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING 15,821 15,361 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. NATIONAL COMPUTER SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited) Nine Months Ended October 31, ----------------- 1995 1994 ----- ---- (In thousands, except per share amounts) REVENUES Net sales $212,592 $195,348 Maintenance and support 47,468 48,141 -------- -------- Total revenues 260,060 243,489 COST OF REVENUES Cost of sales 130,791 120,015 Cost of maintenance and support 31,161 33,989 -------- -------- Gross margin 98,108 89,485 OPERATING EXPENSES Sales and marketing 33,177 32,467 Research and development 10,450 9,019 General and administrative 28,713 27,003 -------- -------- INCOME FROM OPERATIONS 25,768 20,996 Interest expense 2,672 2,390 Other (income) expense, net (335) 163 -------- -------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 23,431 18,443 Income tax provision 9,250 7,200 -------- -------- NET INCOME $ 14,181 $ 11,243 ======== ======== NET INCOME PER SHARE $ .90 $ .74 AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING 15,688 15,160 See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. NATIONAL COMPUTER SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited) October 31, January 31, 1995 1995 ---------- ----------- (In thousands) ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 4,312 $ 1,195 Receivables: Trade 62,903 77,209 Other 1,801 1,940 -------- -------- Total receivables 64,704 79,149 Inventories: Finished products 6,894 6,408 Scoring services and work in process 14,000 8,974 Raw materials and purchased parts 3,995 5,073 -------- -------- Total inventories 24,889 20,455 Prepaid expenses and other 9,527 9,925 -------- -------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 103,432 110,724 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Land, buildings and improvements 49,761 48,202 Machinery and equipment 105,365 101,336 Rotable service parts 8,497 9,256 Equipment held for lease 7,815 7,583 Accumulated depreciation (90,606) (83,648) -------- -------- Net property, plant and equipment 80,832 82,729 OTHER ASSETS Acquired and internally developed software products 24,943 27,234 Non-current receivables, investments and other assets 14,158 17,027 Goodwill 2,575 3,043 -------- -------- Total other assets 41,676 47,304 -------- -------- TOTAL ASSETS $225,940 $240,757 ======== ======== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. NATIONAL COMPUTER SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited) October 31, January 31, 1995 1995 ----------- ----------- (In thousands) LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Current maturities $ 3,590 $ 5,212 Accounts payable 14,606 20,655 Accrued expenses 29,452 29,495 Deferred income 17,684 18,645 Income taxes 2,172 1,103 -------- -------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 67,504 75,110 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES 8,329 7,211 LONG-TERM DEBT -- less current maturities 24,717 45,313 COMMITMENTS - - STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock - - Common stock--issued and outstanding - 15,562 and 15,310 shares, respectively 465 459 Paid-in capital 7,219 3,795 Retained earnings 123,709 114,546 Deferred compensation (6,003) (5,677) -------- -------- Total stockholders' equity 125,390 113,123 -------- -------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $225,940 $240,757 ======== ======== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. NATIONAL COMPUTER SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) Nine Months Ended October 31, ------------------ 1995 1994 ------- ------- (In thousands) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $14,181 $11,243 Depreciation, amortization and other noncash expenses 22,038 18,131 Provision for deferred income taxes 1,118 316 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Decrease in accounts receivable 15,290 14,795 Increase in inventory and other current assets (5,468) (4,016) Decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses (5,030) (6,221) Decrease in deferred income (1,027) (2,200) ------- ------- Net cash provided by operating activities 41,102 32,048 ------- ------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchases of property, plant and equipment (10,623) (23,038) Capitalized software products (3,785) (4,648) Acquisitions, net - (3,216) Other - net 113 (2,737) ------- ------- Net cash used in investing activities (14,295) (33,639) ------- ------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net increase (decrease) in revolving credit borrowing (19,600) 1,700 Net proceeds (repayments) of other borrowings (1,618) 2,265 Issuance of common stock, net 1,700 730 Dividends paid (4,172) (4,074) ------- ------- Net cash provided (used) by financing activities (23,690) 621 ------- ------- Increase (decrease) in cash 3,117 (970) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - beginning of period 1,195 1,724 ------- ------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - beginning of period $ 4,312 $ 754 ======= ======= See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. NATIONAL COMPUTER SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note A - The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for all periods presented have been made. The results of operations for the period ended October 31, 1995, are not necessarily indicative of the operating results that may be expected for the entire fiscal year ending January 31, 1996. Note B - Earnings per share for the respective operating periods are computed based on average shares outstanding and common stock equivalents. Note C - The Company has 10,000,000 shares of $.01 par value Preferred Stock authorized of which none is outstanding. 50,000,000 shares of $.03 par value Common Stock are authorized. Note D - The Company has received a claim from a customer for expenses, alleged loan defaults, and other damages related to performance under a loan processing and servicing contract. The Company has tendered the defense of this claim to its insurer and the insurer has accepted that defense subject to a reservation of rights. The Company and its insurer intend to vigorously contest this claim. While the claim has not yet been fully articulated, the Company believes that any such claim would be substantially covered by insurance and would not have a material effect on the Company's financial position. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition National Computer Systems, Inc. is an information services company serving the education; business, government, and health care; and banking and financial markets. The Company's 1994 Annual Report contains descriptions of its activities in each of these markets. Recap of 1995 Results For the quarter ended October 31, 1995, total revenues were up by $2.7 million or 2.9% from the quarter ended October 31, 1994. Overall gross margin, as a percentage of revenues, increased by 3.0 percentage points from the prior year. These factors, somewhat offset by higher operating expenses, resulted in a $2.1 million or 24% increase in operating income over the same period in 1994. Sales to Business and Government customers continued to increase significantly as the Company's focus on certain key application areas such as quality measurement and human resources produced positive results. The Company's Financial Systems business also continued to report improved results in the third quarter. Total revenues for the nine months ended October 31, 1995, increased by $16.6 million or 6.8% over the same period of the prior year. Net income rose 26.1% to $14.2 million or $.90 per share. The year-to-date increases are the result of the same business developments described above. In addition, on a year-to-date basis, the Company's Education business also reported improved results, with growth in the test processing and administrative software businesses. A more detailed discussion of the various income statement items follows. Revenues Total revenues for the quarter ended October 31, 1995 were up 2.9% to $97.3 million from $94.6 million in the comparable 1994 quarter. On a year-to-date basis, revenues were up 6.8% to $260.1 million from $243.5 million in the prior year. Total third quarter and year-to-date revenues as compared to the prior year, by the Company's major business areas, were as follows: Third Quarter Year-to-Date Education - 12% + 4% Business, Government Health Care and Other + 10% + 7% Banking and Financial + 41% + 15% Total revenues from the Education market were down for the quarter as a result of the timing of certain educational test processing at the Company's Iowa City service center. For the nine-month period, higher volumes of student financial aid processing and higher software licensing revenues from administrative software generated the year-to-year increase in revenues from Education. Total revenues from Business, Government, and Healthcare were up for both the quarter and year-to-date periods as higher forms sales, proprietary hardware sales and services revenues were partially offset by lower third-party maintenance revenues. Total revenues in the Banking and Financial market were also up for both periods, as higher software licensing and support revenues generated from a fiscal 1994 third quarter acquisition of an international private banking software business, plus improved domestic hardware revenues, resulted in the period-to-period increases. The revenue increases for the three and nine-month periods ended October 31, 1995, are not necessarily indicative of the revenue increases expected for the entire fiscal year ended January 31, 1996. Cost of Revenues and Gross Margins For the quarter ended October 31, 1995, the Company's overall gross margin improved to 36.0% from 33.0% for the same period in the prior year. The gross margin on net sales revenue increased by 2.7 percentage points from the same period in fiscal 1994. Improved processing margins in Education's Iowa City service center as a result of new contracts being in full production cycles, and higher margins on other services revenues accounted for the quarter-to-quarter improvement. Gross margins on maintenance and support revenues improved by 4.0 percentage points in the third quarter as compared to the prior year quarter as a result of improved software support margins across the Company's major businesses. For the nine months ended October 31, 1995, the Company's overall gross margin improved by .9 percentage points to 37.7%. Gross margin on net sales revenue was essentially flat year-to-year. However, gross margins on maintenance and support revenues improved by 5.0 percentage points, also as a result of improved software support margins across the Company's major businesses. Operating Expenses Sales and marketing expenses increased $.7 million for the three and nine-month periods ended October 31, 1995, over the prior year periods. As a percentage of revenue, sales and marketing expenses increased by .3 percentage points for the three-month period ended October 31, 1995, as compared to the same prior year period. However, on a year-to-date basis, sales and marketing expenses have declined by .5 percentage points as a percent of revenue. For the remainder of fiscal 1995, the Company expects sales and marketing expenditures to trend slightly higher than fiscal 1994. Research and development costs decreased $.2 million for the quarter ended October 31, 1995, over the year earlier quarter. For the nine months ended October 31, 1995, research and development expenses were up $1.4 million over the same period of 1994. The year-to-date increase relates principally to Banking and Financial software and enhancements to the Company's scanning and imaging technology. On a full-year basis, these expenses are likely to continue at higher levels than the previous year. General and administrative expenses increased by $1.2 million and $1.7 million, respectively, in the three and nine-month periods ended October 31, 1995, from the comparable prior year periods. On a year-to-date basis, these expenses are relatively constant as a percentage of revenues. This should continue to be the case for the full fiscal year. Non-operating Expenses Interest expense decreased slightly for the quarter ended October 31, 1995, as compared to the prior year quarter, as a result of lower aggregate debt levels. For the nine months ended October 31, 1995, interest expense increased by $.3 million, from the comparable prior year period. This increase is primarily the result of slightly higher interest rates. Provision for Income Taxes The effective income tax rate of 39.5% for the first nine months of fiscal 1995 was greater than the 39.0% effective tax rate for the first nine months of fiscal 1994. This year-to-year increase in the effective income tax rate is the result of losses from its foreign subsidiaries which the Company is unable to realize as a benefit in the current tax provision. The Company expects its annual effective income tax rate for fiscal 1995 to approximate 39.5%. Liquidity and Capital Resources For the nine-month period ended October 31, 1995, the Company generated $41.1 million of cash flow from operating activities. This compares favorably to the corresponding prior year period as a result of increased net income and higher noncash expenses, primarily software product amortization. Cash provided from operations and cash on hand were used to fund investments in property, plant and equipment and product software, as well as reduce the Company's revolving credit borrowings. The Company's revolving credit borrowings were zero at October 31, 1995, but that facility will be utilized as day-to-day operating requirements dictate. Funds to be generated from operations and funds available from the Company's existing revolving credit facility are expected to be adequate to meet current cash requirements. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits. *10.1 -- NCS 1990 Employee Stock Option Plan, as amended *10.2 -- NCS 1995 Employee Stock Option Plan, as amended *10.3 -- NCS 1990 Long-Term Incentive Plan, as amended 27 -- Financial Data Schedule --------------- * Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit to this report. (b) There were no reports on Form 8-K filed for the three months ended October 31, 1995. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. NATIONAL COMPUTER SYSTEMS, INC. /s/ Jeffrey W. Taylor --------------------------- Jeffrey W. Taylor Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Dated: December 13, 1995 FORM 10-Q NATIONAL COMPUTER SYSTEMS, INC. For the quarterly period ended October 31, 1995 --------------- EXHIBIT INDEX --------------- Exhibit 10.1 -- NCS 1990 Employee Stock Option Plan, as amended 10.2 -- NCS 1995 Employee Stock Option Plan, as amended 10.3 -- NCS 1990 Long-Term Incentive Plan, as amended 27 -- Financial Data Schedule