AMENDED AND RESTATED SEVERANCE AGREEMENT

         This  Agreement,  dated May 23, 1996,  is made by and between  National
Computer Systems, Inc., a Minnesota corporation (the "Company"),  and Russell A.
Gullotti (the  "Executive")  and  supersedes  that certain  Severance  Agreement
between the Company and Executive.

         In consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants  contained in
this Agreement, the Company and the Executive agree as follows:

         1.  Definitions.  The  definitions  set  forth  in  Exhibit  A to  this
Agreement are incorporated herein by reference.

         2.  Term  of  Agreement.   This  Agreement  shall  continue  in  effect
indefinitely.

         3.  Severance  Payments.  If  Executive's  employment is  involuntarily
terminated  other  than for Cause or if  Executive  voluntarily  terminates  his
employment  within 60 days after the occurrence of a Severance Event, in lieu of
any cash severance benefit  otherwise payable to the Executive,  for a period of
two years from the  termination of Executive's  employment and subject to normal
tax withholding, (a) the Company shall continue Executive's base salary, (b) the
Company  shall  arrange to provide  the  Executive  with the  insurance,  fringe
benefits and  perquisites  that Executive would have received if he had remained
employed upon the same terms and conditions  existing before the Severance Event
and (c) the  Company  shall pay  within 90 days of  termination  of  Executive's
employment a pro rata  portion of the annual  bonus for the then current  fiscal
year.  Perquisites  currently include monthly country club dues, tax preparation
services and an annual physical.  Notwithstanding any provision of any incentive
compensation plan requiring continued employment after the completed fiscal year
or other  measuring  period as a condition to payment,  the Company shall pay to
the  Executive  an  amount,  in  cash,  equal  to the  amount  of any  incentive
compensation  that was  allocated  or awarded to the  Executive  for a completed
fiscal year or other  measuring  period  preceding the occurrence of a Severance
Event not yet paid to the Executive.

         4.  Acceleration of Vesting.  Notwithstanding  the terms of any option,
restricted stock grant, stock appreciation right,  performance share plan or any
other  agreement,  now existing or hereafter  entered into,  in which  Executive
receives an interest in stock of the Company or a right to obtain an interest in
stock in the Company or whose economic value depends upon the stock  performance
of the Company ("Award"),  subject to the passage of time, a future event or the
payment of money,  such Award  shall  accelerate  and become  fully  vested upon
termination  of Executive's  employment  following a Change in Control as though
all time had  passed,  all events had  occurred  and all  performances  had been
attained.

         5.  Limitation  on  Payments.  In the event that any payment or benefit
received or to be received by Executive  (whether  payable pursuant to the terms
of this  Agreement or any other plan,  arrangement or agreement with the Company
(collectively  the "Total  Payments")  would not be  deductible  (in whole or in
part) by the Company as a result of Section 280G of the Code, the Total Payments
shall be reduced until no portion of the Total  Payments is not  deductible as a
result of Section  280G of the Code.  For  purposes  of this  limitation  (i) no
portion of the Total Payments the receipt or enjoyment of which  Executive shall
have effectively waived in writing prior to the date of payment of the Severance
Payments  shall be taken into  account,  (ii) no  portion of the Total  Payments
shall be taken into account which in the opinion of tax counsel  selected by the
Company's independent auditors and acceptable to Executive does not constitute a
"parachute payment" within the meaning of Section 280G(b) (2) of the Code, (iii)
the Severance Payments shall be reduced only to the extent necessary so that the
Total  Payments  (other than those referred to in clause (ii)) in their entirety
constitute  reasonable  compensation for services  actually  rendered within the
meaning of Section  280G(b)(4)  of the Code,  in the  opinion of the tax counsel
referred to in clause (ii),  and (iv) the value of any  non-cash  benefit or any
deferred cash payment  included in the Total Payments shall be determined by the
Company's  independent  auditors in accordance  with the  principles of Sections
280G(d)(3) and (4) of the Code.

         6. Fees and Expenses. The Company shall pay to the Executive reasonable
legal fees and  reasonable  expenses  incurred in good faith by the Executive in
obtaining the payments and other benefits provided by this Agreement (including,
but not limited to, all such fees and expenses, if any, in seeking in good faith
to obtain or enforce  any  benefit or right  provided  by this  Agreement  or in
connection  with any tax audit or proceeding to the extent  attributable  to the
application  of Section  4999 of the Code to any  payment  or  benefit  provided
hereunder).  Such payment shall be made within five business days after delivery
of the Executive's written request for payment accompanied with such evidence of
fees and expenses incurred as the Company reasonably may require.

         7. No Mitigation.  The Company agrees that Executive is not required to
seek other  employment or to attempt in any way to reduce any amounts payable to
the Executive by the Company.  The amount of any payment or benefit provided for
in Section 3) shall not be reduced by any  compensation  earned by the Executive
as the result of employment by another  employer,  by  retirement  benefits,  by
offset  against any amount claimed to be owed by the Executive to the Company or
any Subsidiary, or otherwise.


         8.   Miscellaneous.

         (a)  Governing  Law.  All  matters  relating  to  the   interpretation,
construction,  validity and  enforcement of this Agreement  shall be governed by
the internal laws of the State of Minnesota  without giving effect to any choice
or conflict of law  provision or rule  (whether of the State of Minnesota or any
other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of laws of any jurisdiction
other than the State of Minnesota.

         (b) Entire Agreement.  This Agreement  contains the entire agreement of
the parties  relating  to the subject  matter  hereof and  supersedes  all prior
agreements  and  understandings  with  respect to such subject  matter,  and the
parties hereto have made no agreements,  representations or warranties  relating
to the subject matter of this Agreement which are not set forth herein.

         (c) Amendments. No amendment or modification of this Agreement shall be
deemed effective unless made in writing and signed by the parties hereto.

         (d) No Waiver.  No term or condition of this Agreement  shall be deemed
to have been waived,  nor shall there be any estoppel to enforce any  provisions
of this Agreement,  except by a statement in writing signed by the party against
whom  enforcement of the waiver or estoppel is sought.  Any written waiver shall
not be deemed a continuing waiver unless specifically stated, shall operate only
as to the specific term or condition waived and shall not constitute a waiver of
such  term  or  condition  for  the  future  or as to any act  other  than  that
specifically waived.

         (e) Successor to Company. In addition to any obligations imposed by law
upon any  successor  to the  Company,  the Company  will  require any  successor
(whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to
all or  substantially  all of the business or assets of the Company to expressly
assume and agree to perform  this  Agreement  in the same manner and to the same
extent  that the Company  would be required to perform it if no such  succession
had taken place.

         (f) Successor to Executive.  This Agreement  shall inure to the benefit
of and be  enforceable  by the  Executive's  personal or legal  representatives,
executors,   administrators,   successors,  heirs,  distributees,  devisees  and
legatees.  If the Executive shall die while any amount would still be payable to
the Executive  hereunder  (other than amounts which,  by their terms,  terminate
upon the death of the  Executive) if the  Executive  had continued to live,  all
such amounts, unless otherwise provided herein, shall be paid in accordance with
the  terms of this  Agreement  to the  executors,  personal  representatives  or
administrators of the Executive's estate.

         (g) Notices.  For the purpose of this Agreement,  notices and all other
communications  provided for in the  Agreement  shall be in writing and shall be
deemed  to have been  duly  given  when  delivered  or  mailed by United  States
registered mail,  return receipt  requested,  postage prepaid,  addressed to the
respective  addresses set forth below,  or to such other address as either party
may have furnished to the other in writing in accordance  herewith,  except that
notice of change of address shall be effective only upon actual receipt:

         To the Company:                             To the Executive:

         National Computer Systems, Inc.             Russell A. Gullotti
         P.O. Box 9365                               7051 Kenmare Drive
         Minneapolis, MN 55440                       Bloomington, MN 55438

         (h) Counterparts.  This Agreement may be simultaneously executed in any
number of counterparts, and such counterparts executed and delivered, each as an
original, shall constitute but one and the same instrument.

         (i)  Severability.  To the extent any provision of this Agreement shall
be invalid or  unenforceable,  it shall be considered  deleted  herefrom and the
remainder of such provision and of this Agreement  shall be unaffected and shall
continue in full force and effect.

         (j) Captions and Headings.  The captions and paragraph headings used in
this  Agreement are for  convenience  of reference only and shall not affect the
construction  or  interpretation  of  this  Agreement  or any of the  provisions
hereof.



         IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  Executive  and the  Company  have  executed  this
Agreement as of the date set forth in the first paragraph.


NATIONAL COMPUTER SYSTEMS,  INC.


By: /S/ David C. Cox                                   /S/ Russell A. Gullotti
        David C. Cox                                       Russell A. Gullotti
                                                      
 Its:  Director and Chairman - Compensation
       Committee




                                                                      EXHIBIT A

         "Acquiring  Person"  shall  mean  any  Person  who or  which,  alone or
together  with  all  Affiliates  and  Associates  of such  Person,  shall be the
Beneficial Owner of 15% or more of the shares of Common Stock then  outstanding,
but shall not include the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company or any employee
benefit  plan of the Company or of any  Subsidiary  of the Company or any entity
holding  shares of Common  Stock  organized,  appointed or  established  for, or
pursuant to the terms of, any such plan.  For  purposes of this  Agreement,  any
calculation  of  the  number  of  shares  of  Common  Stock  outstanding  at any
particular time, including for purposes of determining the particular percentage
of such outstanding shares of Common Stock of which any Person is the Beneficial
Owner, shall be made in accordance with the last sentence of Rule 13d-3(d)(1)(i)
of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act.

         "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the respective meanings ascribed
to such  terms in Rule  12b-2 of the  General  Rules and  Regulations  under the
Exchange Act.

         "Beneficial  Owner"  means  beneficial  owner (as defined in Rule 13d-3
under  the  Exchange  Act)  and  "beneficially  own" has a  meaning  correlative
therewith.

         "Cause" means (i) the willful and continued failure by the Executive to
substantially  perform the Executive's  duties with the Company or a Subsidiary,
as such  duties  may be  defined  from  time to time,  or  abide by the  written
policies of the Company or of the Executive's  primary  employer after a written
demand for substantial performance is delivered to the Executive by the Board of
Directors which demand specifically  identifies the manner in which the Board of
Directors  believes  that the  Executive  has not  substantially  performed  the
Executive's  duties or has not abided by written  policies,  or (ii) the willful
engaging  by the  Executive  in conduct  which is  demonstrably  and  materially
injurious  to the Company or its  Subsidiaries,  monetarily  or  otherwise.  For
purposes of clauses (i) and (ii) of this definition,  no act, or failure to act,
on the Executive's  part shall be deemed "willful" unless done, or omitted to be
done, by the Executive not in good faith and without  reasonable belief that the
Executive's  act, or failure to act, was in the best interest of the Company and
its Subsidiaries.

         "Change  in  Control"  means  (i) a  public  announcement  (which,  for
purposes of this definition,  shall include,  without limitation, a report filed
pursuant  to Section  13(d) of the  Exchange  Act) is made by the Company or any
Person that such Person has become an Acquiring  Person,  unless approved by the
Board of  Directors,  (ii) a public  announcement  (which,  for purposes of this
definition,  shall  include,  without  limitation,  a report  filed  pursuant to
Section  13(d) of the  Exchange  Act) is made by the  Company or any Person that
such Person  beneficially owns more than 50% of the Common Stock,  regardless of
whether approved by the Board of Directors,  (iii) a tender or exchange offer by
any  Person  (other  than the  Company,  any  Subsidiary  of the  Company or any
employee  benefit plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company or any
entity holding shares of Common Stock  organized,  appointed or established for,
or pursuant to the terms of, any such plan) is commenced  (within the meaning of
Rule 14d-2(a) of the General Rules and Regulations  under the Exchange Act), if,
upon the consummation  thereof,  such Person would be an Acquiring Person,  (iv)
the Company enters into a merger, consolidation or statutory share exchange with
any other Person in which the  surviving  entity would not have as its directors
at least 60% of the Continuing  Directors and would not have at least 60% of its
common  stock  owned by the common  shareholders  of the  Company  prior to such
merger,  consolidation or statutory share exchange, or (v) a sale or disposition
of all or  substantially  all of the assets of the Company or the dissolution of
the Company.

         "Code"  means the  Internal  Revenue  Code of 1986,  as the same may be
amended from time to time.

         "Common  Stock" means the Company's  Common  Stock,  $.03 par value per
share.

         "Continuing  Director" means any Person who is a member of the Board of
Directors  of the  Company,  is not  an  Acquiring  Person  or an  Affiliate  or
Associate of an Acquiring Person or a  representative  of an Acquiring Person or
of any such  Affiliate or Associate,  and was a member of the Board of Directors
immediately prior to a Change in Control.  A Continuing  Director also means any
Person  who  subsequently  becomes  a member of the  Board of  Directors  of the
Company  and is not an  Acquiring  Person or an  Affiliate  or  Associate  of an
Acquiring  Person  or a  representative  of an  Acquiring  Person or of any such
Affiliate or Associate,  if such  Person's  initial  nomination  for election or
initial  election  to the Board of  Directors  is  recommended  or approved by a
majority of the Continuing Directors; provided that any Person who first becomes
a  member  of the  Board  of  Directors  of the  Company  in  connection  with a
transaction  described by clause (iv) of the  definition  of "Change in Control"
shall not be a Continuing Director.

         "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

         "Severance   Event"  means  (i)   Executive's   duties  are  reassigned
inconsistent  with his duties as  Chairman  and Chief  Executive  Officer of the
Company,  (ii) the  Company  reduces,  in a manner not  agreed to by  Executive,
Executive's base salary and/or the target percentage of Executive's defined MIP,
(iii)  Executive is required to relocate in a manner not agreed to by Executive,
(iv) a substantial  reduction in benefits or  perquisites  or other  involuntary
material adverse change in the terms and conditions of Executive's employment or
(v) a Change in  Control  resulting  in an  involuntary  change  in  Executive's
responsibilities  or an infringement on Executive's  ability to perform the role
of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.

         "Person" means any individual,  firm,  corporation or other entity, and
shall include any successor (by merger or otherwise) of such entity.

         "Subsidiary" means a corporation or other entity or enterprise, whether
incorporated or  unincorporated,  of which at least a majority of the securities
or other  interests  having  by their  terms  ordinary  voting  power to elect a
majority of the board of  directors or others  serving  similar  functions  with
respect to such corporation or other entity or enterprise is owned,  directly or
indirectly, by the Company.