THIS DOCUMENT IS A COPY OF THE FORM 10-Q FOR THE THIRD QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1995 FILED ON NOVEMBER 15, 1995 PURSUANT TO RULE 201 TEMPORARY HARDSHIP EXEMPTION. UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarter ended September 30, 1995 or [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from to Commission File Number: 1-7234 NATIONAL PATENT DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) Delaware 13-1926739 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization Identification No.) 9 West 57th Street, New York, NY 10019 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) (212) 826-8500 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) 212-230-9500 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filedall reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period) that the registrant was required to file such reports and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Number of shares outstanding of each of issuer's classes of common stock as of November 10, 1995: Common Stock 5,571,780 shares Class B Capital 62,500 shares NATIONAL PATENT DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES TABLE OF CONTENTS Page No. Part I. Financial Information Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets - September 30, 1995 and December 31, 1994 1 Consolidated Condensed Statements of OperationsThree Months and Nine Months Ended September 30, 1995 and 1994 3 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows Nine Months Ended September 30, 1995 and 1994 4 Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements 6 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 9 Qualification Relating to Financial Information 13 Part II. Other Information 14 Signatures 15 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION NATIONAL PATENT DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands) September 30, December 31, 1995 1994 ASSETS (unaudited) (a) Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 6,838 $ 10,075 Accounts and other receivables, of which $8,881 and $15,152 is from government contracts 39,596 52,487 Inventories 18,734 20,642 Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts, of which $1,734 and $2,092 relates to government contracts 10,871 15,237 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 3,790 6,770 Total current assets 79,829 105,211 Investments 26,549 11,600 Property, plant and equipment, at cost 32,658 37,423 Less accumulated depreciation (23,635) (22,843) 9,023 14,580 Intangible assets, net of amortization 29,794 37,025 Investment in financed assets 684 Other assets 3,886 6,446 $149,081 $175,546 (a) The Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheet as of December 31, 1994 has been summarized from the Company's audited Balance Sheet as of that date. See accompanying notes to the consolidated condensed financial statements. NATIONAL PATENT DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (Continued) (in thousands) September 30, December 31, 1995 1994 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (unaudited) (a) Current liabilities Current maturities of long-term debt $ 3,872 $ 14,279 Short-term borrowings 19,569 31,060 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 18,896 27,958 Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts 6,849 6,091 Total current liabilities 49,186 79,388 Long-term debt less current maturities 19,725 17,513 Minority interests and other 9,432 11,970 Common stock issued subject to repurchase obligation 1,646 1,510 Stockholders' equity * Common stock 67 60 Class B capital stock 2 2 Capital in excess of par value 123,211 120,037 Deficit (52,267) (53,151) Net unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities (1,921) (1,783) Total stockholders' equity 69,092 65,165 $149,081 $175,546 (a) The Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheet as of December 31, 1994 has been summarized from the Company's audited Balance Sheet as of that date. * Stockholders' equity has been restated to reflect the effect of the one for four reverse stock split (See Note 5(a) to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements). See accompanying notes to the consolidated condensed financial statements. NATIONAL PATENT DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) (in thousands, except per share data) Three months Nine months ended September 30, ended September 30, 1995 1994 1995 1994 Revenues Sales $ 47,551 $ 51,653 $142,519 $147,613 Investment and other income (expense), net 246 (139) 924 (2,149) 47,797 51,514 143,443 145,464 Costs and expenses Costs of goods sold 39,444 43,742 119,310 122,176 Selling, general & administrative 9,419 8,432 23,968 25,331 Interest 1,203 1,417 3,636 4,317 50,066 53,591 146,914 151,824 Minority interests (314) 86 (818) (18) Gain on sale of stock by affiliates 5,912 5,912 229 Gain on disposition of stock of a subsidiary 2,567 Income (loss) before income taxes, discontinued operation and extraordinary item 3,329 (1,991) 4,190 (6,149) Income tax expense (248) (183) (1,073) (301) Income (loss) before discontinued operation and extraordinary item 3,081 (2,174) 3,117 (6,450) Discontinued operation (1,015) (285) (2,154) (812) Income (loss) before extraordinary item 2,066 (2,459) 963 (7,262) Extraordinary item Extinguishment of debt, net of income tax (87) 35 (79) 35 Net income (loss) $ 1,979 $ (2,424) $ 884 $ (7,227) Income (loss) per share * Income (loss) before discontinued operation and extraordinary item $ .45 $ (.38) $ .47 $ (1.24) Discontinued operation (.15) (.05) (.33) (.16) Extraordinary item (.01) .01 (.01) .01 Income (loss) per share $ .29 $ (.42) $ .13 $ (1.39) Dividends per share none none none none * All periods have been restated to reflect the effect of the one for four reverse stock split (See Note 5(a) to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements). See accompanying notes to the consolidated condensed financial statements. NATIONAL PATENT DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (in thousands) Nine months ended September 30, 1995 1994 Cash flows from operations: Net income (loss) $ 884 $ (7,227) Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities: Provision for discontinued operation 2,075 Depreciation and amortization 3,640 3,232 Loss (gain) from extinguishment of debt 79 (35) Gain from disposition of stock in subsidiaries (2,567) Gain on sale of stock by affiliates (5,912) Change in other operating assets and liabilities 3,792 (6,989) Net cash provided by (used for) operations 1,991 (11,019) Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from sale of stock of a subsidiary 5,000 Sales of certain net assets and businesses of a subsidiary 4,470 Additions to property, plant & equipment (1,701) (2,266) Additions to intangible assets (988) (3,626) Reduction of investments and other assets, net 139 2,331 Net cash provided by investing activitie $ 2,450 $ 909 See accompanying notes to the consolidated condensed financial statements. NATIONAL PATENT DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued) (Unaudited) (in thousands) Nine months ended September 30, 1995 1994 Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from short-term borrowings $ 7,160 $ 17,810 Repayments of short-term borrowings (11,020) (5,655) Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 4,910 3,871 Reduction of long-term debt (8,728) (3,491) Exercise of common stock options and warrants 100 Proceeds from issuance of common stock 188 Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities (7,678) 12,823 Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (3,237) 2,713 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the periods 10,075 10,976 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the periods $ 6,838 $ 13,689 Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid during the periods for: Interest $ 3,939 $ 3,198 Income taxes $ 421 $ 480 See accompanying notes to the consolidated condensed financial statements. NATIONAL PATENT DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 1. Inventories Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market,principally using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. Inventories consisting of material, labor, and overhead are classified as follows (in thousands): September 30, December 31, 1995 1994 Raw materials $ 663 $ 1,973 Work in process 505 462 Finished goods 17,566 15,557 Land held for resale 2,650 $ 18,734 $ 20,642 2. Long-term debt Long-term debt consists of the following (in thousands): September 30, December 31, 1995 1994 8% Swiss bonds $ 127 $ 2,999 8% Swiss bonds due 2000 2,365 Swiss convertible bonds 2,007 10,157 New 5% Swiss bonds 2,129 2,129 12% Subordinated debentures 6,759 6,783 Other 10,210 9,145 23,598 31,213 Less current maturities 3,872 13,700 $ 19,725 $ 17,513 NATIONAL PATENT DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) (Unaudited) 2. Long-term debt (Continued) On June 28, 1995, the Compan's Exchange Offer for certain issues of its outstanding indebtedness expired. The Company accepted for exchange Swiss Francs ("SFr.") 1,299,000 of its 8% Swiss Bonds due March 1, 1995, SFr. 1,120,000 of its Convertible Swiss Bonds due March 7, 1995, SFr. 945,000 of its 5.75% Convertible Bonds due May 9, 1995, SFr. 795,000 of its 5.625% Convertible Bonds due March 18, 1996, and $1,212,000 of its 7% Dual Currency Bonds due March 18, 1996. In exchange for the forgoing bonds, the Company issued an aggregate of SFr. 3,604,000 of new 8% Swiss Bonds, due June 28, 2000 (the "New 8% Bonds") and paid $2,873,000 in cash. The New 8% Bonds were valued at $ 2,340,000(after an original issue discount of 25%). The principal and interest on the New 8% Bonds are payable either in cash or in shares of common stock of the Company, at the option of the Company. The Company reduced its long-term debt due in 1995 and 1996 by $4,824,000 and realized a loss of $220,000 on the Exchange Offer. 3. Term loan On April 7, 1995, the Company entered into a $5,000,000 Term Loan Agreement, of which the Company received approximately $4,900,000 after closing fees. The Term Loan is payable in sixteen consecutive quarterly installments, commencing on June 30, 1996. The first fifteen installments will be $250,000 and the last installment shall be $1,250,000. The Company has used a portion of the proceeds in July 1995 to repay and refinance certain of its Swiss denominated long-term debt due in 1995 and 1996. The Term Loan is secured by certain assets of the Company and requires the Company to meet certain financial covenants. 4. Revolving credit agreement On April 7, 1995, General Physics Corporation (GP), the Company's 51% owned subsidiary, entered into a new $20,000,000 secured revolving credit agreement with a commercial bank, and terminated its previous credit agreement. Borrowings under the new credit agreement bear interest at the prime rate or at a rate which is 1.75% over LIBOR, whichever rate is elected by GP. The new credit agreement is secured by the accounts receivable of GP and certain of its subsidiaries, and contains certain covenants which, among other things, limit the amount and nature of certain expenditures by GP, and requires GP to maintain certain financial ratios. NATIONAL PATENT DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) (Unaudited) 5. Subsequent events (a) On September 20, 1995, the Company's stockholders and Board of Directors approved the proposal to amend the Company's Restated Certificate of Incorporation to effect a one-for-four reverse stock split of its Common Stock. The reverse stock split was effective on October 6, 1995 (the "Effective Date"). As of September 20, 1995, there were 27,115,240 shares of common stock outstanding and after the Effective Date there were approximately 6,778,810 shares of Common Stock outstanding. On the Effective Date, the shares of common stock held by stockholders of record were converted into the amount of whole shares of new common stock equal to the number of their shares divided by four, with any fractional shares rounded up to the next whole share. The balance sheets at September 30, 1995 and December 31, 1994 as well as the earnings (loss) per share for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 1995 and 1994 have been restated to reflect the reverse split as if it had occurred on January 1, 1994. (b) On October 23, 1995, Five Star, MXL and the Company entered into various amendments to the Five Star Loan Agreement and the MXL Loan Agreement. Under the terms of the amendments, (i) Five Star is allowed to borrow 80% of Eligible Receivables (as defined), (ii) MXL is allowed to lend Five Star and the Company up to an additional $750,000 and $500,000, respectively and (iii) the Five Star and MXL Term Loans were restructured and as of November 1, 1995, MXL owed $3,960,000 under the MXL Term Loan and Five Star's Term Loan was repaid in its entirety. In addition, both Five Star and MXL are permitted to loan or dividend to the Company 50% of their Excess Cash Flow (as defined). NATIONAL PATENT DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The Company realized income before income taxes, discontinued operation and extraordinary item of $3,329,000 and $4,190,000 for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 1995, as compared with a loss of $(1,991,000) and ($6,149,000) for the corresponding periods of 1994. The improvement in the Company's results before discontinued operation and extraordinary item is due to several factors. The improved results were primarily the result of a $5,912,000 gain recognized during the third quarter of 1995 as a result of the issuance of common stock by Interferon Sciences, Inc. (ISI) and the initial public offering by GSE Systems, Inc. (GSES). At September 30, 1995, the Company owns approximately 22% of ISI and controls 26% of GSES. In addition, in January 1995, the Company recognized a $2,567,000 gain on the sale of 1,666,667 shares of the Company's GTS Duratek, Inc. (Duratek) common stock. As a result of the above transaction, the Company's ownership in Duratek fell below 50% and commencing in January 1995, the Company has accounted for this investment on the equity basis. Included in investment and other income(expense), net for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 1995, is $70,000 and $1,061,000, respectively, of foreign currency transaction losses, compared to losses of $351,000 and $2,363,000 for the corresponding periods of 1994. The Physical Science and Optical Plastics Groups achieved increased operating profits in 1995, partially offset by reduced operating profits achieved by the Distribution Group. In addition, for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 1995, the Company also achieved reduced interest expense at the corporate level, as a result of reduced long-term debt. Foreign currency valuation fluctuations may adversely affect the results of operations and financial condition of the Company. At September 30, 1995, the Company had not hedged its Swiss franc obligations. If the value of the Swiss franc to the U.S. dollar increases, the Company will recognize transaction losses on its Swiss franc obligations. On September 30, 1995, the value of the Swiss franc to the U.S. dollar was approximately 1.1553 to 1. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to swap or hedge obligations denominated in foreign currencies at prices acceptable to the Company or at all. The Company will continue to review this policy on a continuing basis. At September 30, 1995, the Company had approximately SFr. 4,738,000 of Swiss denominated debt outstanding, of which approximately SFr. 4,338,000 represents principal amount outstanding and approximately SFr. 400,000 represents interest accrued thereon. NATIONAL PATENT DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) Sales For the quarter ended September 30, 1995, consolidated sales decreased by $4,102,000 to $47,551,000 from the $51,653,000 recorded in the corresponding quarter of 1994. For the nine months ended September 30, 1995, consolidated sales decreased by $5,094,000 to $142,519,000 from $147,613,000 recorded for the nine months ended September 30, 1994. The decreased sales during the periods were the result of reduced sales in the Distribution Group, partially offset by increased sales within the Physical Science and Optical Plastics Group. The decreased sales within the Distribution Group was the result of the loss of a significant customer. The increased sales within the Physical Science Group were the result of consolidating the sales of General Physics Corporation (GP) since September 1994, partially offset by Duratek being accounted for on the equity basis since January 1995. Gross margin Consolidated gross margin of $8,107,000, or 17%, for the quarter ended September 30, 1995, decreased by $196,000 when compared to the consolidated gross margin of $7,911,000, or 15%, for the quarter ended September 30, 1994. For the nine months ended September 30, 1995, consolidated gross margin of $23,209,000 or 16% of consolidated sales decreased by $2,228,000 when compared to $25,437,000 or 17% of consolidated sales earned in the nine months ended September 30, 1994. The decreased gross margin in 1995 was principally the result of decreased gross margin achieved by the Distribution and Physical Science Groups. The decreased gross margin within the Physical Science Group is primarily due to the Company's ownership in Duratek falling below 50% in January 1995, and the Company accounting for the results of Duratek on the equity basis from that time, partially offset by GP being included in the consolidated results since September 1994. The reduced gross margin in the Distribution Group was the result of reduced sales. Selling, general and administrative expenses For the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 1995, selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) of $9,419,000 and $23,968,000 were $987,000 higher and $1,363,000 lower than the $8,432,000 and $25,331,000 of SG&A expenses incurred during the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 1994. The increase for the quarter ended September 30, 1995, was primarily the result of the recording of a reserve of approximately $1,015,000 by General Physics Corporation during the third quarter of 1995 related to potentially uncollectable revenue recorded in years prior to December 1993. The decrease in SG&A for the nine months ended September 30, 1995, was principally the result of Duratek being accounted for on the equity method since January 1995 partially offset by the above write-off. NATIONAL PATENT DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Continued) Interest expense For the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 1995, interest expense was $1,203,000 and $3,636,000, compared to $1,417,000 and $4,317,000 for the second quarter and nine months ended September 30, 1994. The decreased interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 1995, was the result of reduced long-term debt. Investment and other income (expense), net Investment and other income (expense), net, of $246,000 and $924,000 for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 1995 increased by $385,000 and $3,073,000, respectively, as compared to $(139,000) and $(2,149,000) for the corresponding periods of 1994. The change was principally due to two factors; $70,000 and $1,061,000 of foreign currency transaction losses recognized during the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 1995, compared to losses of $351,000 and $2,363,000 for the corresponding periods of 1994, and reduced losses recognized in 1995 by Interferon Sciences, Inc. (ISI), the Company's 22% owned affiliate. NATIONAL PATENT DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES At September 30, 1995, the Company had cash and cash equivalents totaling $6,838,000. GP, SGLG, Inc. and American Drug Company had cash and, cash equivalents of $645,000 at September 30, 1995. The minority interests of these three companies are owned by the general public, and therefore the assets of these subsidiaries have been dedicated to the operations of these companies and may not be readily available for the general corporate purpose of the parent. In addition, GP under its revolving credit agreement (See Note 4 to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements) can loan up to $2,000,000 to the Company at the prime rate of interest. The Company has sufficient cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities, and borrowing availability under existing and potential lines of credit to satisfy its cash requirements for its Swiss Franc denominated indebtedness due in 1995 and 1996, which totaled approximately $724,000 and $1,411,000, respectively at September 30, 1995. In order for the Company to meet its long-term cash needs, which include the repayment of approximately $6,759,000 of 12% Subordinated debentures scheduled to mature in 1997, the Company must obtain additional funds from various sources. The Company has historically reduced its longterm debt through the issuance of equity securities in exchange for long-term debt. In addition to its ability to issue equity securities, the Company believes that it has sufficient marketable long-term investments, as well as the ability to obtain additional funds from its operating subsidiaries and the potential to enter into new credit arrangements. The Company reasonably believes that it will be able to accomplish some or all of the above transactions in order to fund the scheduled repayment of the Company's 12% Subordinated debentures in 1997. NATIONAL PATENT DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES QUALIFICATION RELATING TO FINANCIAL INFORMATION September 30, 1995 The financial information included herein is unaudited. In addition, the financial information does not include all disclosures required under generally accepted accounting principles because certain note information included in the Company's Annual Report has been omitted; however, such information reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to a fair statement of the results for the interim periods. The results for the 1995 interim period are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the entire year. NATIONAL PATENT DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS At the Annual Meeting of shareholders held on September 20, 1995, the following matters were voted upon: a. Jerome I. Feldman, Scott N. Greenberg, Paul A. Gould,Roald Hoffmann, Martin M. Pollak, Herbert A. Silverman and Ogden R. Reid were elected to serve as directors of the Registrant for a one year term. b. The proposal to amend the Company's Restated Certificate of Incorporation to effect a Reverse Stock Split in which each four shares of issued Common Stock of the Registrant, whether issued and outstanding or held in treasury was changed into one share of new Common Stock of the Company was adopted with a vote of 17,372,104 votes for and 1,997,020 votes against from the Common Stock and 2,500,000 votes for and no votes against from Class B Capital Stock for the adoption of this proposal. Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K a. Exhibits (3) Amended Restated Certificate of Incorporation filed with the Secretary of State for the State of Delaware on October 6, 1995. (10.1) Amendment dated October 23, 1995 to the Loan Agreement dated April 29, 1993 between Five Star Group, Inc. and NatWest Bank N.A., filed herewith. (10.2) Amendment and Supplement dated October 23, 1995 to the Loan Agreement dated April 29, 1993 between MXL, Industries, Inc. and NatWest Bank N.A. filed herewith. (22) Copy of Notice and Proxy Statement for Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on September 20, 1995, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and incorporated herein by reference. b. Reports on Form 8-K There were no reports filed on Form 8-K for the period ended September 30, 1995. NATIONAL PATENT DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES September 30, 1995 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed in its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. NATIONAL PATENT DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION DATE: November 14, 1995 Jerome I. Feldman President & Chief Executive Officer DATE: November 14, 1995 Scott N. Greenberg Vice President & Chief Financial Officer