Page 1 of 100 Exhibit Index on Page 12 FORM 10-Q UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For quarter ended May 31, 1998 Commission file number 1-3208 NATIONAL SERVICE INDUSTRIES, INC. (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) Delaware 58-0364900 (State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) Incorporation or Organization) 1420 Peachtree Street, N. E., Atlanta, Georgia 30309-3002 (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) (404) 853-1000 (Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code) None (Former Name,Former Address and Former Fiscal Year,if Changed Since Last Report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes - X No - Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Common Stock - $1.00 Par Value - 41,447,354 shares as of June 30, 1998. Page 2 NATIONAL SERVICE INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX Page No. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - MAY 31, 1998 AND AUGUST 31, 1997 3 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME - THREE MONTHS AND NINE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31, 1998 AND 1997 4 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - NINE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31, 1998 AND 1997 5 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 6-7 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 8-9 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS 10 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K 10 SIGNATURES 11 EXHIBIT INDEX 12 Page 3 NATIONAL SERVICE INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollar amounts in thousands, except per-share data) May 31, August 31, 1998 1997 ASSETS (Unaudited) Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 28,929 $57,123 Short-term investments 58 205,302 Receivables, less reserves for doubtful accounts of $6,830 at May 31, 1998 and $4,302 at August 31, 1997 288,940 258,689 Inventories, at the lower of cost (on a first-in, first-out basis) or market 200,969 179,046 Linens in service, net of amortization 59,274 60,805 Deferred income taxes 17,795 13,077 Prepayments 7,964 6,716 Total Current Assets 603,929 780,758 Property, Plant, and Equipment, at cost: Land 19,852 19,911 Buildings and leasehold improvements 145,874 138,933 Machinery and equipment 481,290 434,194 Total Property, Plant, and Equipment 647,016 593,038 Less-Accumulated depreciation and amortization 383,005 356,308 Property, Plant, and Equipment-net 264,011 236,730 Other Assets: Goodwill and other intangibles 84,562 50,166 Other 39,298 38,698 Total Other Assets 123,860 88,864 Total Assets $ 991,800 $1,106,352 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities: Current maturities of long-term debt $75 $116 Notes payable 56,736 5,773 Accounts payable 92,276 101,512 Accrued salaries, commissions, and bonuses 31,190 34,776 Current portion of self-insurance reserves 12,115 12,540 Accrued taxes payable -- 38,351 Other accrued liabilities 74,285 88,932 Total Current Liabilities 266,677 282,000 Long-Term Debt, less current maturities 26,163 26,197 Deferred Income Taxes 46,308 34,093 Self-Insurance Reserves, less current portion 45,494 57,056 Other Long-Term Liabilities 42,914 35,193 Stockholders' Equity: Series A participating preferred stock, $.05 stated value, 500,000 shares authorized, none issued Preferred stock, no par value, 500,000 shares authorized, none issued Common stock, $1 par value, 80,000,000 shares authorized, 57,918,978 shares issued 57,919 57,919 Paid-in capital 28,238 25,521 Retained earnings 878,655 841,045 964,812 924,485 Less-Treasury stock, at cost (16,477,103 shares at May 31, 1998 and 13,719,834 shares at August 31, 1997) 400,568 252,672 Total Stockholders' Equity 564,244 671,813 Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity$ 991,800 $1,106,352 The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these balance sheets. Page 4 NATIONAL SERVICE INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) (Dollar amounts in thousands, except per-share data) THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31 MAY 31 1998 1997 1998 1997 Sales and Service Revenues: Net sales of products ...................... $ 442,144 $ 383,493 $ 1,253,529 $ 1,136,640 Service revenues ........................... 79,464 131,786 235,073 389,768 Total Revenues ........................ 521,608 515,279 1,488,602 1,526,408 Costs and Expenses: Cost of products sold ...................... 269,019 231,601 765,854 703,518 Cost of services ........................... 45,270 72,814 136,366 223,589 Selling and administrative expenses ........ 161,618 160,842 464,757 474,137 Interest (income) expense, net (1) ......... 1,304 1,102 (1,092) 2,702 Other (income) expense, net (1) ............ (392) 2,112 (1,739) 4,127 Total Costs and Expenses .............. 476,819 468,471 1,364,146 1,408,073 Income before Provision for Income Taxes ......... 44,789 46,808 124,456 118,335 Provision for Income Taxes ....................... 16,650 17,374 46,161 43,722 Net Income ....................................... $ 28,139 $ 29,434 $ 78,295 $ 74,613 Per Share: Basic earnings per share ................... $ .67 $ .65 $ 1.83 $ 1.64 Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding (thousands) ............... 42,001 44,996 42,763 45,371 Diluted earnings per share ................. $ .66 $ .65 $ 1.81 $ 1.63 Adjusted Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding (thousands) .......................... 42,659 45,348 43,300 45,663 Cash dividends ............................. $ .31 $ .30 $ .92 $ .89 (1) Prior-year amounts have been restated to conform to current year presentation. The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. Page 5 NATIONAL SERVICE INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (Dollar amounts in thousands) NINE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31 1998 1997 Cash Provided by (Used for) Operating Activities Net income ........................................... $ 78,295 $ 74,613 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization .................... 36,108 44,449 Provision for losses on accounts receivable ...... 3,908 2,654 Gain on the sale of property, plant, and equipment (3,417) (198) Gain on the sale of businesses ................... (2,402) (972) Change in noncurrent deferred income taxes ....... 12,216 (2,375) Change in assets and liabilities net of effect of acquisitions and divestitures- Receivables .................................. (28,309) 914 Inventories and linens in service, net ....... (19,683) 3,347 Deferred income taxes ........................ (4,636) (1,994) Prepayments and other ........................ (971) (1,699) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities ..... (68,834) (15,067) Self-insurance reserves and other long-term liabilities ................ (3,841) (2,306) Net Cash Provided by (Used for) Operating Activities .................. (1,568) 101,366 Cash Provided by (Used for) Investing Activities Change in short-term investments ..................... 205,244 (2) Purchases of property, plant, and equipment .......... (56,829) (34,215) Sale of property, plant, and equipment ............... 4,717 3,170 Sale of businesses ................................... 3,011 31,380 Acquisitions ......................................... (39,424) (4,320) Change in other assets ............................... (6,230) 4,439 Net Cash Provided by Investing Activities .......... 110,489 452 Cash Provided by (Used for) Financing Activities Change in notes payable .............................. 49,659 (10,796) Change in long-term debt ............................. (910) 862 Recovery of investment in tax benefits ............... -- 661 Deferred income taxes from investment in tax benefits ...................................... -- (1,972) Purchase of treasury stock, net ...................... (145,179) (69,465) Cash dividends paid .................................. (39,842) (40,657) Net Cash Used for Financing Activities ............. (136,272) (121,367) Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash ................ (843) 318 Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents ................ (28,194) (19,231) Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period ....... 57,123 58,662 Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period ............. $ 28,929 $ 39,431 Supplemental Cash Flow Information: Income taxes paid during the period .............. $ 76,382 $ 41,744 Interest paid during the period .................. 4,929 4,074 Noncash Investing and Financing Activities: Noncash aspects of sale of businesses-- Receivables incurred ........................ $ -- $ 391 Liabilities removed ......................... 165 477 Noncash aspects of acquisitions-- Liabilities assumed or incurred ............. $ 4,891 $ 22,440 Treasury stock issued ....................... -- 20,522 The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. Page 6 NATIONAL SERVICE INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION: The interim consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by the company without audit and the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of August 31, 1997 has been derived from audited statements. These statements reflect all adjustments, all of which are of a normal, recurring nature, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position as of May 31, 1998, the consolidated results of operations for the three months and nine months ended May 31, 1998 and 1997, and the consolidated cash flows for the nine months ended May 31, 1998 and 1997. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. The company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. It is suggested that these financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 31, 1997. The results of operations for the three months and nine months ended May 31, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year because the company's revenues and income are generally higher in the second half of its fiscal year and because of the uncertainty of general business conditions. 2. BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION: Three Months Ended May 31 Sales and Service Revenues Operating Profit (Loss) 1998 1997 1998 1997 (In thousands) Lighting Equipment ........... $ 277,497 $ 237,775 $ 26,123 $ 23,662 Chemical ..................... 119,111 109,813 11,321 9,438 Textile Rental ............... 79,464 131,786 8,707 14,040 Envelope ..................... 45,536 34,404 4,428 2,969 Other ........................ -- 1,501 -- 472 $ 521,608 $ 515,279 50,579 50,581 Corporate .................... (4,486) (2,671) Interest income (expense), net (1,304) (1,102) Total ........................ $ 44,789 46,808 Nine Months Ended May 31 Sales and Service Revenues Operating Profit (Loss) 1998 1997 1998 1997 (In thousands) Lighting Equipment ........... $ 806,233 $ 688,943 $ 76,649 $ 65,679 Chemical ..................... 332,056 292,990 28,467 26,985 Textile Rental ............... 235,073 389,768 21,525 29,478 Envelope ..................... 115,240 99,165 8,896 7,720 Other ........................ -- 55,542 -- 1,419 $ 1,488,602 $ 1,526,408 135,537 131,281 Corporate .................... (12,173) (10,244) Interest income (expense), net 1,092 (2,702) Total ........................ $ 124,456 $ 118,335 Page 7 3. INVENTORIES: Major classes of inventory as of May 31, 1998 and August 31, 1997 were as follows: May 31, August 31, 1998 1997 (In thousands) Raw Materials and Supplies ................... $ 78,767 $ 71,266 Work-in-Process .............................. 10,452 10,572 Finished Goods ............................... 111,750 97,208 Total ................................... $200,969 $179,046 4. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARD During the quarter ended February 28, 1998, the company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 128, "Earnings per Share." SFAS No. 128 supersedes Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 15, "Earnings per Share," and promulgates new accounting standards for the computation and manner of presentation of the company's earnings per share. The adoption of SFAS No. 128 did not have a material impact on the computation or manner of presentation of the company's earnings per share as previously presented under APB 15. Exhibit 11 represents a reconciliation of basic and diluted weighted average shares and a calculation of earnings per share using the guidelines of SFAS No. 128. 5. ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS The company's operations, as well as other similar operations, are subject to comprehensive laws and regulations relating to the generation, storage, handling, transportation, and disposal of hazardous substances and solid and hazardous wastes and to the remediation of contaminated sites. Permits and environmental controls are required for certain of the company's operations to prevent air and water pollution, and these permits are subject to modification, renewal and revocation by issuing authorities. The company believes that it is in substantial compliance with all material environmental laws, regulations and its permits. On an ongoing basis, the company incurs capital and operating costs relating to environmental compliance. Environmental laws and regulations have generally become stricter in recent years, and the cost of responding to future changes may be substantial. Certain environmental laws, such as Superfund, can impose liability for the entire cost of site remediation upon each of the current or former owners or operators of a site or parties who sent waste to a site where a release of a hazardous substance has occurred regardless of fault or the lawfulness of the original disposal activity. Generally, where there are a number of financially viable potentially responsible parties ("PRPs"), liability has been apportioned based on the type and amount of waste disposed of by each party at such disposal site and the number of financially viable parties, although no assurance can be given as to any particular site. The company is currently a party to, or otherwise involved in, legal proceedings in connection with several state and federal Superfund sites, one of which is located on property owned by the company. Except for the Crymes Landfill matter in Georgia, the company believes its liability is de minimis at each of the sites which it does not own where it has been named as a PRP. At the Crymes Landfill Site, since the matter is currently in the investigative phase, the company does not know whether its liability is de minimis but believes that its exposure at the site is not likely to result in a material adverse effect on the company. For the property which the company owns on Seaboard Industrial Boulevard in Atlanta, Georgia, the company has agreed to conduct an investigation on its and adjoining properties pursuant to the Georgia Hazardous Site Response Act. Until that investigation is completed, the company will not be able to determine if remediation will be required, if the company will be solely responsible for the cost of such remediation or whether such cost is likely to result in a material adverse effect on the company. The company is currently evaluating emissions of volatile organic compounds from its manufacturing operations in the Atlanta area to determine whether it will need to install pollution control equipment or modify its operations to comply with federal and state air pollution regulations. Until the current evaluations are completed, the company is not able to quantify the possible cost of compliance. However, based upon currently available information, the company does not expect any expenditures which may have to be made to achieve compliance to be material. In connection with the sale of the North Bros. business and 29 of the company's textile rental plants in 1997, the company has retained certain environmental liabilities for which it has established reserves. The company has received notice from the buyer of the textile rental plants of the alleged presence of perchloroethylene contamination on one of the properties involved in the sale. The company has since asserted an indemnification claim against the company from which it bought the property. Inasmuch as the company has only recently received notice of the buyer's claim, it is too early to quantify the company's potential exposure in this matter, the likelihood of an adverse result or the possibility that the company may be fully or partially indemnified. In November 1997, the Environmental Protection Agency ("EPA") proposed stringent new wastewater discharge limits, which would become effective in the future, that could apply to certain facilities operated by the company. While the company does not believe that these regulations should apply to its operations, if the regulations are adopted as proposed, following adoption, the company's cost to comply with them could be as much as $6-million to $9-million of equipment expenditures spread over a three-year period, which the company does not believe would be material to its financial condition or results of operations. Page 8 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes. Financial Condition National Service Industries continued in strong financial condition at May 31, 1998. Net working capital declined to $337.3 million from $498.8 million at August 31, 1997, as the company reinvested to support its growth and returned other funds to its shareholders through share repurchases. The current ratio was 2.3 compared with 2.8 as of year end. Cash and short-term investments were $30.0 million, compared with $262.4 million at August 31. For the nine months ended May 31, the company invested $96.3 million in capital expenditures and acquisitions. In addition, the company spent $145.2 million to repurchase 3.0 million shares of its common stock. Operating activities used $1.6 million of cash primarily for investment in inventories to support sales growth, the payment of taxes associated with the gain on the 1997 disposal of linen plants and funding of restructuring activities. Cash provided by operating activities was $101.4 million for the nine months last year. As planned, the percent of debt to total capitalization was 12.8 percent, up from 4.6 percent at August 31 due to interim borrowings under a committed credit facility. Capital expenditures, exclusive of acquisition spending, were $56.8 million for the nine months this year, compared with $34.2 million for the same period last year. For the current-year nine months, the lighting equipment segment invested in facility expansions and manufacturing process improvements, the textile rental segment invested in efficiency improvements and replacements of processing equipment and information systems, and the envelope segment invested in facility and machinery replacements. Prior-year spending consisted primarily of lighting equipment segment facilities and process improvements, equipment replacements, and tooling for new products and textile rental segment facilities improvements and equipment replacements. Current-year acquisition spending of $39.4 million resulted primarily from the chemical segment's purchase of Pure Corporation, a specialty chemical company with its core businesses in Indiana, Pennsylvania, and New York; the envelope segment's purchase of Allen Envelope Corporation, a single-plant, Pennsylvania-based envelope manufacturer serving markets in the Northeast; and performance payments associated with a prior-year chemical acquisition. Prior-year spending of $4.3 million in cash was the result of: the chemical segment's purchase of chemical products companies in Ohio and Canada; the lighting equipment segment's acquisition of Lumaid, Inc., a small emergency lighting products manufacturer in Canada; and the third quarter acquisition for an initial payment of $20.5 million in stock of Enforcer Products, Inc., a specialty chemical company with a retail focus. Cash from divestitures totaled $3.0 million for the current year due primarily to the textile rental segment's sale of non-strategic operations. Prior-year divestitures generated $31.4 million from the sale of the insulation business for $27.1 million and the sale of non-strategic textile rental businesses. During the prior-year third quarter, the company agreed to sell, at a gain, 29 uniform and linen plants to G&K Services, Inc. The sale was completed during the fourth quarter for approximately $280 million in cash. During the nine months ended May 31, 1998, year-end restructuring reserves were reduced by $4.4 million, primarily for exit costs associated with the disposal of facilities and consolidation of operations and severance-related costs. Dividend payments totaled $39.8 million, or 92 cents per share, for the nine months, compared with $40.7 million, or 89 cents per share, for the same period a year ago. Effective January 1998, the regular quarterly dividend rate was increased 3.3 percent to 31 cents per share, or an annual calendar year rate of $1.24 per share. During the nine months ended May 31, 1998, the company repurchased 3.0 million of its common shares, before reissuances related to acquisitions and stock options. For the periods presented, capital expenditures, working capital needs, dividends, acquisitions, and share repurchases were financed primarily with internally generated funds supplemented by borrowings through a committed credit facility. European operations were supplemented by short-term borrowings in the European market. Contractual commitments for capital and acquisition spending during the coming twelve months total $26.1 million. The company expects actual capital expenditures in 1998 to be significantly higher than the 1997 level in support of the company's growth plans. Capital expenditures, excluding acquisition spending, were $49 million in 1997, $66 million in 1996, and $59 million in 1995. Late in fiscal 1996, the company negotiated a $250 million multi-currency committed credit facility with eleven domestic and international banks. The company has complimentary lines of credit totaling $62 million, of which $40 million is available domestically and $22 million is available on a multi-currency basis. Current liquid assets, internally generated funds, and borrowing, either through the existing facility or the debt capital markets, are expected to meet anticipated general operating cash requirements for the next twelve months. Over the past year, the company has devoted significant internal resources in addressing the expected impact of the Year 2000 issue on its information technology infrastructure. At this point in time, the company does not believe that its expenditures relating to the Year 2000 issue will have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations, liquidity, or future business strategy. The company expects to have completed all systems modifications prior to the year 2000. Page 9 Results of Operations National Service Industries' sales for the third quarter ended May 31, 1998 increased slightly to $521.6 million versus last year's $515.3 million. Third quarter net income was $28.1 million, or 66 cents diluted earnings per share, compared with prior year's net income of $29.4 million, or 65 cents diluted EPS. Diluted EPS increased 1.5 percent on a 4.4 percent decline in net income as a result of 2.7 million fewer average shares outstanding. For the first nine months of fiscal year 1998, NSI's sales declined 2.5 percent to $1.49 billion versus last year's $1.53 billion. Net income increased 4.9 percent to $78.3 million versus last year's $74.6 million. Diluted EPS increased 11.0 percent, reflecting increased income and a 2.4 million reduction in average shares outstanding. The 1998 year-to-date earnings included pretax gains of $5.8 million from the sale of assets compared with $7.3 million from asset sales and accounting policy changes for ancillary textile rental revenues in 1997. The lighting equipment segment reported sales of $277.5 million, up 16.7 percent over last year's third quarter sales of $237.8 million. For the nine months, sales were $806.2 million, a 17.0 percent increase over the prior year to date. Continued demand in non-residential construction and market acceptance of new Lithonia products contributed to the sales growth. Operating income increased 10.4 percent to $26.1 million for the quarter and 16.7 percent to $76.6 million for the nine months. Operating margin rates for the third quarter were slightly below those of the same period a year ago due to increased marketing expenditures and were consistent on a comparative year-to-date basis. Chemical segment sales, benefiting from a prior-year acquisition, increased 8.5 percent to $119.1 million for the third quarter and 13.3 percent to $332.1 million for the year to date, due largely to incremental revenues from retail distribution channels. Operating income increased 20.0 percent to $11.3 million for the quarter and 5.5 percent to $28.5 million for the nine months. While margin rates for the quarter improved due to a reduction in administrative costs, year-to-date margin rates were slightly below last year's due to costs associated with growth initiatives in both the retail and industrial/institutional distribution channels. Textile rental segment sales were $79.5 million for the third quarter and $235.1 million for the nine months, each a 40 percent decline from the respective prior-year amounts. Operating income declined to $8.7 million for the quarter from $14.0 million last year and was $21.5 million for the nine months compared with $29.5 million the prior year to date. The declines in sales and operating income were a result of the uniform plant divestitures completed in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 1997. After considering divested operations and non-operating gains, revenue was in line with the prior year's results and operating income improved slightly. Since the 1997 divestitures, National Linen Service has continued to improve underlying margin rates and generate positive economic profit. Envelope segment sales increased 32.4 percent to $45.5 million for the third quarter and 16.2 percent to $115.2 million for the nine months. The quarter's increased sales volume was due largely to the March acquisition of Allen Envelope, which also benefited year-to-date sales volume. Operating profit increased for both the quarter and year to date due to additional sales volume and a $0.6 million gain on the sale of non-productive equipment. During the third quarter, the company repurchased 1.0 million shares of its common stock under its buyback program, bringing the total to 3.0 million shares repurchased during the fiscal year to date. To finance third quarter share repurchases and acquisitions, the company began borrowing funds, which resulted in an increase in net interest expense. In addition, corporate expense increased due to accruals for competitive incentives designed to encourage higher levels of performance. The provision for income taxes was 37.2 percent compared to 37.1 percent for the prior third quarter and was 37.1 percent compared to 36.9 percent the prior year to date. From time to time, the company may publish forward-looking statements relating to such matters as anticipated financial performance, business prospects, capital expenditures, technological developments, new products, research and development activities and similar matters. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements. In order to comply with the terms of the safe harbor, the company notes that a variety of factors could cause the company's actual results and experience to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in the company's forward-looking statements. The risks and uncertainties that may affect the operations, performance, development and results of the company's business include without limitation the following: (a) the uncertainty of general business and economic conditions, particularly the potential for a slow down in non-residential construction awards; and (b) the ability to achieve strategic initiatives, including but not limited to the ability to achieve sales growth across the business segments through a combination of increased pricing, enhanced sales force, new products, and improved customer service, as well as share repurchases and acquisitions. Page 10 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds On March 12, 1997, the company acquired all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Enforcer Products, Inc. ("Enforcer") and issued as partial consideration for the acquisition an aggregate of 667,676 restricted shares of Common Stock of the company to Enforcer's three shareholders, each of whom qualified as an "accredited investor" within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Act"). The Common Stock issued to Enforcer's shareholders was valued at approximately $25.5 million for purposes of the acquisition. The company relied on Section 4(2) of the Act as its exemption from the registration requirements. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits are listed on the Index to Exhibits (page 12). (b) There were no reports on Form 8-K for the three months ended May 31, 1998. Page 11 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. NATIONAL SERVICE INDUSTRIES, INC. REGISTRANT DATE July 14, 1998 /s/ David Levy DAVID LEVY EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT, ADMINISTRATION AND COUNSEL DATE July 14, 1998 /s/ Brock Hattox BROCK HATTOX EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER Page 12 INDEX TO EXHIBITS Page No. EXHIBIT 10(i)A US$250,000,000 Credit Agreement dated as of July 23, 1996 among National Service Industries, Inc., Certain of its Subsidiaries, Certain Listed Banks, Wachovia Bank of Georgia, N.A., as Agent, and Nationsbank, N.A. (South) and Suntrust Bank, Atlanta, as Co-Agents 13 EXHIBIT 11 Computation of Net Income per Share of Common Stock 99 EXHIBIT 27 Financial Data Schedule 100