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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549-1004
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1996
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 2-30057
CANAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Massachusetts 04-1733577
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
One Main Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142-9150
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(617) 225-4000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
(Former name, address and fiscal year, if changed since last report.)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES [x] NO [ ]
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Outstanding at
Class of Common Stock August 1, 1996
Common Stock, $25 par value 1,523,200 shares
The Company meets the conditions set forth in General Instruction H(1)(a) and
(b) of Form 10-Q as a wholly-owned subsidiary and is therefore filing this
Form with the reduced disclosure format.
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PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
CANAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
JUNE 30, 1996 AND DECEMBER 31, 1995
ASSETS
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30, December 31,
1996 1995
(Unaudited)
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, at original cost $435 229 $436 531
Less - Accumulated depreciation and
amortization 172 303 163 929
262 926 272 602
Add - Construction work in progress 13 751 5 759
Nuclear fuel in process 148 122
276 825 278 483
LEASED PROPERTY, net 12 838 13 128
INVESTMENTS
Equity in corporate joint venture 3 430 3 372
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash 12 12
Accounts receivable-
Affiliated companies 6 801 9 282
Other 9 815 9 520
Electric production fuel oil 664 762
Prepaid property taxes - 874
Other 2 672 3 435
19 964 23 885
DEFERRED CHARGES
Seabrook 1 5 785 6 436
Seabrook 2 2 393 3 343
Other 19 714 20 813
27 892 30 592
$340 949 $349 460
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CANAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
JUNE 30, 1996 AND DECEMBER 31, 1995
CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30, December 31,
1996 1995
(Unaudited)
CAPITALIZATION
Common Equity -
Common stock, $25 par value -
Authorized - 2,328,200 shares
Outstanding - 1,523,200 shares,
wholly-owned by Commonwealth
Energy System (Parent) $ 38 080 $ 38 080
Amounts paid in excess of par value 8 321 8 321
Retained earnings 52 089 52 070
98 490 98 471
Long-term debt, including premiums, less
current sinking fund requirements and
maturing debt 83 954 83 941
182 444 182 412
CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS 12 258 12 547
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Interim Financing -
Notes payable to banks 22 700 23 425
Advances from affiliates 14 240 5 865
Maturing long-term debt - 3 230
36 940 32 520
Other Current Liabilities -
Current sinking fund requirements 350 920
Accounts payable -
Affiliated companies 1 321 2 049
Other 12 915 19 757
Accrued taxes -
Income 1 143 3 159
Local property and other 21 855
Capital lease obligations 579 581
Accrued interest and other 3 529 3 608
19 858 30 929
56 798 63 449
DEFERRED CREDITS
Accumulated deferred income taxes 72 397 72 914
Unamortized investment tax credits and other 17 052 18 138
89 449 91 052
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
$340 949 $349 460
See accompanying notes.
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CANAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 AND 1995
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
1996 1995 1996 1995
(Dollars in Thousands)
ELECTRIC OPERATING REVENUES
Sales to affiliated companies $22 219 $17 815 $ 49 965 $ 42 759
Sales to non-affiliated companies 18 048 10 223 38 223 18 696
40 267 28 038 88 188 61 455
OPERATING EXPENSES
Fuel used in production 14 941 8 475 37 902 16 298
Electricity purchased for resale 1 155 4 100 3 092 8 511
Other operation and maintenance 10 300 10 405 19 248 19 092
Depreciation 4 546 4 292 9 092 8 115
Taxes -
Income 2 399 (5 701) 5 484 (3 673)
Local property 537 652 1 233 1 381
Payroll and other 192 203 423 418
34 070 22 426 76 474 50 142
OPERATING INCOME 6 197 5 612 11 714 11 313
OTHER INCOME 157 69 2 101 78
INCOME BEFORE INTEREST CHARGES 6 354 5 681 13 815 11 391
INTEREST CHARGES
Long-term debt 2 006 2 059 4 055 4 121
Other interest charges 534 449 1 007 865
Allowance for borrowed funds
used during construction (25) (185) (55) (285)
2 515 2 323 5 007 4 701
NET INCOME 3 839 3 358 8 808 6 690
RETAINED EARNINGS -
Beginning of period 53 201 51 552 52 070 51 647
Dividends on common stock (4 951) (3 199) (8 789) (6 626)
RETAINED EARNINGS -
End of period $52 089 $51 711 $ 52 089 $ 51 711
See accompanying notes.
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CANAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 AND 1995
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
1996 1995
(Dollars in Thousands)
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income $ 8 808 $ 6 690
Effects of noncash items -
Depreciation and amortization 11 465 10 852
Deferred income taxes and investment
tax credits, net (859) (4 842)
Earnings from corporate joint venture (250) (258)
Dividends from corporate joint venture 192 465
Change in working capital, exclusive of cash
and interim financing (6 580) (3 809)
All other operating items (754) (3 750)
Net cash provided by operating activities 12 022 5 348
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Additions to property, plant and equipment
(exclusive of AFUDC) (7 041) (11 829)
Allowance for borrowed funds used
during construction (55) (285)
Net cash used for investing activities (7 096) (12 114)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from (payment of) short-term borrowings (725) 3 925
Payment of dividends (8 789) (6 626)
Advances from affiliates 8 375 9 835
Long-term debt issue refunded (3 420) -
Sinking fund payments (367) (366)
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities (4 926) 6 768
Net increase in cash - 2
Cash at beginning of period 12 12
Cash at end of period $ 12 $ 14
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Cash paid during the period for:
Interest (net of capitalized amounts) $ 5 042 $ 4 581
Income taxes $ 8 376 $ 3 131
See accompanying notes.
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CANAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(1) General Information
Canal Electric Company (the Company) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Commonwealth Energy System. The parent company is referred to in this
report as the "System" and together with its subsidiaries is collectively
referred to as "the system." The System is an exempt public utility
holding company under the provisions of the Public Utility Holding Company
Act of 1935 and, in addition to its investment in the Company, has
interests in other utility and several non-regulated companies.
The Company has 119 regular employees including 91 (76%) who are
represented by a collective bargaining agreement which expires in May of
1997.
The Company is a wholesale power company and operates its two
generating units under life-of-the-unit power contracts on file with the
FERC. The price of power under the power contracts is based on a two-part
rate consisting of a demand charge and an energy charge. The demand charge
covers all expenses except fuel costs and includes the recovery of the
original investment. It also provides for any adjustments to that
investment over the economic lives of the units. The energy charge is
based on the cost of fuel and is billed to each purchaser in proportion to
its purchase of power. Purchasers are billed monthly.
The Company also procures bulk electric power at the request of and
for its affiliates thereby securing cost savings for their respective
customers by planning for a power supply on a single system basis.
(2) Significant Accounting Policies
(a) Principles of Accounting
Generally, expenses which benefit more than one interim period are
allocated to other periods to more appropriately match revenues and
expenses. Income tax expense is recorded using the statutory rates in
effect applied to book income subject to tax recorded in the interim
period.
The unaudited financial statements for the periods ended June 30, 1996
and 1995, reflect, in the opinion of the Company, all adjustments
(consisting of only normal recurring accruals) necessary to summarize
fairly the results for such periods. In addition, certain prior period
amounts are reclassified from time to time to conform with the presentation
used in the current period's financial statements.
The Company's significant accounting policies are described in Note 2
of Notes to Financial Statements included in its 1995 Annual Report on Form
10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. For interim
reporting purposes, the Company follows these same basic accounting
policies but considers each interim period as an integral part of an annual
period and makes allocations of certain expenses to interim periods based
upon estimates of such expenses for the year.
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CANAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
(b) Regulatory Assets
The Company is regulated as to rates, accounting and other matters by
various authorities, including the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
(FERC) and the Massachusetts Department of Public Utilities (DPU).
Based on the current regulatory framework, the Company accounts for
the economic effects of regulation in accordance with the provisions of
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 71, "Accounting for
the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation." The Company has established
various regulatory assets in cases where the FERC has permitted or is
expected to permit recovery of specific costs over time. On January 1,
1996, the Company adopted SFAS No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of
Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of." SFAS No.
121 imposes stricter criteria for regulatory assets by requiring that such
assets be probable of future recovery at each balance sheet date. As of
June 30, 1996, SFAS No. 121 did not have an impact on its financial
position or results of operations. However, this result may change as
modifications are made in the current regulatory framework pursuant to
electric utility restructuring orders issued by the DPU including a final
order that is expected to be issued by the end of 1996. For additional
discussion of electric industry restructuring activities, see Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations.
The principal regulatory assets included in deferred charges were as
follows:
June 30, December 31,
1996 1995
(Dollars in thousands)
Seabrook related costs $ 7 891 $ 9 511
Deferred income taxes 14 188 14 106
Postretirement benefit costs 636 1 774
Total regulatory assets $22 715 $25 391
(3) Commitments and Contingencies
Construction
The Company is engaged in a continuous construction program presently
estimated at $57.2 million for the five-year period 1996 through 2000. Of
that amount, $19.1 million is estimated for 1996. As of June 30, 1996,
construction expenditures, including an allowance for funds used during
construction, amounted to approximately $7.1 million. The program is
subject to periodic review and revision because of factors such as changes
in business conditions, rates of customer growth, effects of inflation,
maintenance of reliable and safe service, equipment delivery schedules,
licensing delays, availability, and cost of capital and environmental
factors. The Company expects to finance these expenditures with internally
generated funds and short-term borrowings.
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CANAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations
The following is a discussion of certain significant factors which have
affected operating revenues, expenses and net income during the periods
included in the accompanying condensed statements of income. This discussion
should be read in conjunction with the Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
appearing elsewhere in this report.
A summary of the period to period changes in the principal items
included in the condensed statements of income for the three and six months
ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 and unit sales for these periods is shown below:
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
1996 and 1995 1996 and 1995
Increase (Decrease)
(Dollars in thousands)
Electric Operating Revenues $ 12 229 43.6% $ 26 733 43.5%
Operating Expenses -
Fuel used in production 6 466 76.3 21 604 132.6
Electricity purchased for resale (2 945) (71.8) (5 419) (63.7)
Other operation and maintenance (105) (1.0) 156 0.8
Depreciation 254 5.9 977 12.0
Taxes -
Federal and state income 8 100 142.1 9 157 249.3
Local property and other (126) (14.7) (143) (7.9)
11 644 51.9 26 332 52.5
Operating Income 585 10.4 401 3.5
Other Income 88 127.5 2 023 2 593.6
Income Before Interest Charges 673 11.8 2 424 21.3
Interest Charges 192 8.3 306 6.5
Net Income $ 481 14.3 $ 2 118 31.7
Unit Sales (MWH) Increase 188 072 46.4 617 999 74.9
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
MWH Unit Sales 1996 and 1995 1996 and 1995
Canal Unit 1 483 411 - 1 054 710 -
Canal Unit 2 - 267 736 135 094 511 676
Seabrook 1 87 839 77 322 164 538 165 356
Purchased for Resale 21 778 59 898 88 429 147 740
593 028 404 956 1 442 771 824 772
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CANAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
Revenue, Fuel and Purchased Power
Operating revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 1996
increased approximately $12.2 million or 43.6% and $26.7 million or 43.5%,
respectively. The increase in both periods was due to higher unit sales
and the absence of a refund to customers during the second quarter of 1995
(approximately $7.5 million) reflecting the settlement of certain Seabrook-
related tax issues. Also affecting operating revenues in both periods was
a decrease in the level of purchases made on behalf of affiliated retail
distribution companies.
The significant increase in unit sales during both current periods
was primarily due to the increased availability of Unit 1 which was out of
service for the first half of 1995 due to a combination of scheduled
maintenance and unscheduled extensive repairs to the turbine. Somewhat
offsetting the increase in unit sales was the decreased availability of
Unit 2 which was out of service for scheduled maintenance during the entire
second quarter of 1996. Also affecting unit sales in both periods was a
decrease in purchases made on behalf of affiliated retail distribution
companies.
The significant increase in fuel used in production during the
current three and six-month periods reflects the absence of the previously
discussed Unit 1 outage which occurred during the first six months of 1995
and higher oil costs. Fuel, purchased power and transmission costs for the
current three and six-month periods represented approximately 48% and 42%,
respectively, of operating revenues and averaged 2.86 cents and 2.96 cents
per KWH, respectively, as compared to 3.31 cents and 3.21 cents per KWH for
the same periods of 1995.
Other Operating Expenses
Other operation and maintenance decreased 1% during the first six
months of 1996 due primarily to a decrease in maintenance costs associated
with Unit 1 ($2.5 million) offset by an increase in maintenance related to
Unit 2 ($401,000) and higher benefit costs ($1.9 million). During the
current quarter other operation and maintenance expense increased by less
than 1% as increases in benefit costs ($1.4 million) and maintenance
related to Unit 2 ($800,000) were essentially offset by lower maintenance
costs ($2.1 million) related to Unit 1. The increase in benefit costs
during both current periods is due primarily to the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission's (FERC) acceptance of rate schedules which allow the
recovery of previously deferred postretirement benefit costs over a six-
month period which began in March. Depreciation expense increased in both
current periods due to higher levels of plant-in-service. Federal and
state income taxes increased due to the absence of a tax adjustment during
the second quarter of 1995 related to the settlement of certain Seabrook-
related income tax issues ($7.5 million) and a higher level of pretax
income. The decrease in local property and other taxes reflects changes in
property assessments.
Other Income and Interest Charges
The significant increase in other income during the first half of
1996 was primarily due to the recording of a regulatory asset for costs
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CANAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
associated with postretirement benefits (approximately $1.8 million)
following FERC acceptance of rate schedules which provide for the recovery
of these costs over a six-month period that began in March 1996.
Total interest charges increased 6.5% for the first six months of
1996 reflecting an increase in short-term interest ($142,000) due to a
higher average level of short-term borrowings coupled with a decrease in
the debt component of allowance for funds used during construction (AFUDC)
($230,000). During the current quarter, the 8.3% increase in total
interest charges includes the effect of higher average short-term
borrowings coupled with a decrease in the debt component of AFUDC.
Regulatory Matters - Electric Industry Restructuring
On August 16, 1995, the DPU issued an order calling for the
restructuring of the electric utility industry in Massachusetts. The DPU's
intent is to reduce electric costs to consumers by providing customers with
the opportunity to choose their electric power provider while retail
electric companies such as Cambridge Electric Light Company and
Commonwealth Electric Company continue to provide transmission and
distribution services. On May 1, 1996, the DPU issued an order containing
proposed rules for implementing electric industry restructuring.
The proposed rules, which were the subject of public comment and
hearings during June and July 1996, provide for:
(1) the establishment of an independent system operator to operate the
regional transmission system;
(2) a power exchange to manage a competitive bidding pool for short-term
power sales;
(3) functional separation of electric companies into generation, trans-
mission and distribution corporate entities;
(4) preservation of discounts for low-income customers, shut-off protec-
tions and provision of service to all customers;
(5) registration requirements for generation suppliers;
(6) options for phased incentives for electric companies to divest their
generation assets;
(7) promotion of environmental goals;
(8) support for energy efficiency and renewable energy resources;
(9) a price cap system of incentive regulation for the remaining distri-
bution and transmission functions;
(10) unbundling of rates on bills into separate components of transmis-
sion, distribution and energy, and implementation of a competitive
generation market by January 1, 1998; and
(11) a reasonable opportunity for recovery of stranded cost.
On August 9, 1996, the DPU issued an order delaying the issuance of final
rules until the end of 1996. The DPU also stated that it will soon issue a
revised schedule for electric companies to make company-specific unbundled
rate filings.
Although the DPU has not yet issued its revised rate filing schedule,
Cambridge and Commonwealth Electric anticipate filing their revenue-
neutral, unbundled rates in early 1997 after the issuance of the DPU's
final rules. Also, during 1997, Cambridge and Commonwealth Electric will
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CANAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
file their comprehensive restructuring plan. One element of their plan
(announced on February 15, 1996) calls for the auctioning, in a competitive
market, of their capacity entitlement (1,140 MW) in all of their twenty-one
power contracts in an effort to develop a competitive market whereby
customers would have the flexibility of choosing their electric supplier.
These entitlements include contracts for power held by Cambridge and
Commonwealth Electric involving the Company.
Environmental Matters
The Company is subject to laws and regulations administered by
federal, state and local authorities relating to the quality of the
environment. These laws and regulations affect, among other things, the
siting and operation of electric generating and transmission facilities and
can require the installation of expensive air and water pollution control
equipment. These regulations have had an impact on the Company's
operations in the past and will continue to have an impact on future
operations, capital costs and construction schedules of major facilities.
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CANAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
None.
Item 5. Other Information
None.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits
Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule
Filed herewith as Exhibit 1 is the Financial Data Schedule for the
six months ended June 30, 1996.
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the three months ended June
30, 1996
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CANAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
CANAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
(Registrant)
Principal Financial Officer:
JAMES D. RAPPOLI
James D. Rappoli,
Financial Vice President
and Treasurer
Principal Accounting Officer:
JOHN A. WHALEN
John A. Whalen,
Comptroller
Date: August 14, 1996