FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549-1004 [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1997 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission File Number 33-43508 NORTH ATLANTIC ENERGY CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) NEW HAMPSHIRE 06-1339460 (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 1000 ELM STREET, MANCHESTER, NEW HAMPSHIRE 03105 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (603) 669-4000 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Not Applicable (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding at October 31, 1997 Common Shares, $1.00 par value 1,000 shares NORTH ATLANTIC ENERGY CORPORATION TABLE OF CONTENTS Page No. Part I. Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements Balance Sheets - September 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996 2 Statements of Income - Three Months and Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 4 Statements of Cash Flows - Nine Months Ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 5 Notes to Financial Statements 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 9 Part II. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 13 Signatures 14 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION NORTH ATLANTIC ENERGY CORPORATION BALANCE SHEETS September 30, 1997 December 31, (Unaudited) 1996 ------------- ------------- (Thousands of Dollars) ASSETS - ------ Utility Plant, at original cost: Electric................................................ $ 781,432 $ 775,794 Less: Accumulated provision for depreciation......... 142,148 124,530 ------------- ------------- 639,284 651,264 Construction work in progress........................... 8,725 8,887 Nuclear fuel, net....................................... 29,097 31,765 ------------- ------------- Total net utility plant............................. 677,106 691,916 ------------- ------------- Other Property and Investments: Nuclear decommissioning trusts, at market............... 24,329 19,744 ------------- ------------- 24,329 19,744 ------------- ------------- Current Assets: Cash.................................................... - 299 Special deposits........................................ 669 7,039 Receivables from affiliated companies................... 15,562 16,422 Taxes receivable........................................ 6,762 - Materials and supplies, at average cost................. 13,861 13,093 Prepayments and other................................... 2,908 4,302 ------------- ------------- 39,762 41,155 ------------- ------------- Deferred Charges: Regulatory assets: Deferred costs--Seabrook............................... 200,438 185,078 Income taxes, net...................................... 50,212 47,185 Recoverable energy costs............................... 2,063 2,217 Other regulatory assets................................ 20,562 25,401 Unamortized debt expense................................ 3,941 4,692 ------------- ------------- 277,216 264,573 ------------- ------------- Total Assets........................................ $ 1,018,413 $ 1,017,388 ============= ============= See accompanying notes to financial statements. NORTH ATLANTIC ENERGY CORPORATION BALANCE SHEETS September 30, 1997 December 31, (Unaudited) 1996 ------------- ------------- (Thousands of Dollars) CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES - ------------------------------ Capitalization: Common stock--$1 par value. Authorized and outstanding 1,000 shares.......................... $ 1 $ 1 Capital surplus, paid in................................ 160,999 160,999 Retained earnings....................................... 51,033 53,749 ------------- ------------- Total common stockholder's equity.............. 212,033 214,749 Long-term debt.......................................... 475,000 495,000 ------------- ------------- Total capitalization........................... 687,033 709,749 ------------- ------------- Current Liabilities: Notes payable to affiliated company..................... 17,500 2,500 Long-term debt--current portion......................... 20,000 20,000 Accounts payable........................................ 5,566 20,714 Accounts payable to affiliated companies................ 5,496 5,073 Accrued interest........................................ 9,330 2,888 Accrued taxes........................................... 315 3,486 Other................................................... 220 271 ------------- ------------- 58,427 54,932 ------------- ------------- Deferred Credits: Accumulated deferred income taxes....................... 216,844 196,650 Deferred obligation to affiliated company............... 33,284 33,284 Other................................................... 22,825 22,773 ------------- ------------- 272,953 252,707 ------------- ------------- Commitments and Contingencies (Note 3) ------------- ------------- Total Capitalization and Liabilities........... $ 1,018,413 $ 1,017,388 ============= ============= See accompanying notes to financial statements. NORTH ATLANTIC ENERGY CORPORATION STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, --------------------- --------------------- 1997 1996 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- (Thousands of Dollars) Operating Revenues................................. $ 45,943 $ 41,565 $ 138,047 $ 117,335 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Operating Expenses: Operation -- Fuel.......................................... 4,984 3,912 10,509 11,108 Other......................................... 9,145 8,516 27,879 23,993 Maintenance...................................... 5,029 2,172 18,685 5,649 Depreciation..................................... 6,309 6,020 18,822 17,933 Federal and state income taxes................... 3,276 3,292 9,793 9,073 Taxes other than income taxes.................... 3,076 3,014 9,646 9,079 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total operating expenses................... 31,819 26,926 95,334 76,835 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Operating Income................................... 14,124 14,639 42,713 40,500 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Other Income: Deferred Seabrook return--other funds............ 1,812 1,599 5,365 6,101 Other, net....................................... (65) 407 71 747 Income taxes..................................... 1,684 2,921 2,554 4,480 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Other income, net.......................... 3,431 4,927 7,990 11,328 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income before interest charges............. 17,555 19,566 50,703 51,828 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Interest Charges: Interest on long-term debt....................... 12,449 12,954 37,852 39,617 Other interest................................... 380 (201) 562 (410) Deferred Seabrook return--borrowed funds......... (3,360) (3,105) (9,995) (11,843) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Interest charges, net...................... 9,469 9,648 28,419 27,364 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net Income......................................... $ 8,086 $ 9,918 $ 22,284 $ 24,464 ========== ========== ========== ========== See accompanying notes to financial statements. NORTH ATLANTIC ENERGY CORPORATION STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, ----------------------- 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- (Thousands of Dollars) Operating Activities: Net Income................................................ $ 22,284 $ 24,464 Adjustments to reconcile to net cash from operating activities: Depreciation............................................ 18,823 17,933 Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits, net... 17,209 9,969 Deferred return - Seabrook.............................. (15,360) (17,944) Sale of Seabrook 2 steam generator...................... - 20,870 Recoverable energy costs, net of amortization........... 154 99 Other sources of cash................................... 14,645 15,037 Other uses of cash...................................... (638) (425) Changes in working capital: Receivables............................................. 860 4,832 Materials and supplies.................................. (768) (1,005) Accounts payable........................................ (14,725) 6,652 Accrued taxes........................................... (3,171) 2,851 Other working capital (excludes cash)................... 7,393 3,727 ----------- ----------- Net cash flows from operating activities.................... 46,706 87,060 ----------- ----------- Financing Activities: Net increase (decrease) in short-term debt................ 15,000 (8,000) Reacquisitions and retirements of long-term debt.......... (20,000) (20,000) Cash dividends on common stock............................ (25,000) (17,000) ----------- ----------- Net cash flows used for financing activities................ (30,000) (45,000) ----------- ----------- Investment Activities: Investment in plant: Electric utility plant.................................. (7,409) (3,025) Nuclear fuel............................................ (5,607) (4,153) ----------- ----------- Net cash flows used for investments in plant.............. (13,016) (7,178) NU System Money Pool...................................... - (26,250) Investments in nuclear decommissioning trusts............. (3,989) (2,810) ----------- ----------- Net cash flows used for investments......................... (17,005) (36,238) ----------- ----------- Net (Decrease) Increase In Cash For The Period.............. (299) 5,822 Cash - beginning of period.................................. 299 8,313 ----------- ----------- Cash - end of period........................................ $ - $ 14,135 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to financial statements. NORTH ATLANTIC ENERGY CORPORATION NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES A. Presentation The accompanying unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A) in this Form 10-Q, the Annual Report of North Atlantic Energy Corporation (the company or NAEC) on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996 (1996 Form 10-K), the company's Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 1997 and June 30, 1997, and the company's Form 8-Ks dated August 19, 1997, September 2, 1997, and October 13, 1997. In the opinion of the company, the accompanying financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position as of September 30, 1997, the results of operations for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1996, and the statements of cash flows for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1996. All adjustments are of a normal, recurring, nature. The results of operations for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for a full year. Northeast Utilities (NU) is the parent company of the Northeast Utilities system (the system). The system furnishes franchised retail electric service in Connecticut, New Hampshire, and western Massachusetts through four wholly owned subsidiaries: The Connecticut Light and Power Company (CL&P), Public Service Company of New Hampshire (PSNH), Western Massachusetts Electric Company (WMECO), and Holyoke Water Power Company. NAEC, a wholly owned subsidiary, sells all of its entitlement to the capacity and output of the Seabrook nuclear power plant to PSNH. In addition to its franchised retail electric service, the system furnishes firm and other wholesale electric services to various municipalities and other utilities and, on a pilot basis pursuant to state regulatory experiments, provides off-system retail electric service. The system serves about 30 percent of New England's electric needs and is one of the 20 largest electric utility systems in the country as measured by revenues. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Certain reclassifications of prior period data have been made to conform with the current period presentation. B. New Accounting Standards For information regarding the adoption of new accounting standards, see NAEC's Form 10-Q for the quarters ended June 30, 1997 and March 31, 1997, and NAEC's 1996 Form 10-K. C. Regulatory Accounting and Assets For information regarding regulatory accounting and assets, see the MD&A in this Form 10-Q, NAEC's Form 10-Q for the quarters ended June 30, 1997 and March 31, 1997, and NAEC's 1996 Form 10-K. 2. INTEREST RATE MANAGEMENT As of September 30, 1997, NAEC had outstanding interest-rate management agreements with a total notional value of approximately $200 million and a positive mark-to-market position of approximately $800 thousand. The interest-rate management agreements have been made with various financial institutions, each of which is rated "BBB+" or better by Standard & Poor's rating group. NAEC is exposed to credit risk on interest-rate management instruments if the counterparties fail to perform their obligations. However, management anticipates that the counterparties will be able to fully satisfy their obligations under the agreements. For further information on interest-rate management instruments, see the MD&A in this Form 10-Q, NAEC's Form 10-Q for the quarters ended June 30, 1997 and March 31, 1997 and NAEC's 1996 Form 10-K. 3. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES A. Environmental Matters For information regarding environmental matters, see NAEC's Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1997 and NAEC's 1996 Form 10-K. B. Nuclear Insurance Contingencies For information regarding nuclear insurance contingencies, see NAEC's 1996 Form 10-K. C. Seabrook 1 Construction Program For information regarding NAEC's construction program, see NAEC's 1996 Form 10-K. 4. NUCLEAR PERFORMANCE For information regarding nuclear performance, see NAEC's 1996 Form 10-K. 5. NEW HAMPSHIRE RESTRUCTURING On May 13, 1997, the United States District Court for New Hampshire (Court) appointed a mediator to the pending case involving PSNH's and affiliates' challenge to the New Hampshire Public Utilities Commission (NHPUC) Final Plan on restructuring the electric industry issued on February 28, 1997. All court proceedings in the case were suspended during the mediation process. On September 2, 1997, PSNH announced that the mediation involving its court challenge to the February 28, 1997 restructuring orders of the NHPUC had ended without a resolution. The Court has suspended the procedural schedule associated with this court proceeding pending the resolution of appeals of certain preliminary rulings by the United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the First Circuit. The temporary restraining order issued by the Court in March 1997 will remain in effect until further order of either court. The NHPUC also reopened its proceeding to reconsider certain matters in its restructuring orders. For further information on the restructuring of the electric utility industry in the State of New Hampshire and on the PSNH rate case proceeding, see the MD&A in this Form 10-Q, NAEC's Form 8-Ks dated October 13, 1997 and September 2, 1997, NAEC's Form 10-Q for the quarters ended June 30, 1997 and March 31, 1997 and NAEC's 1996 Form 10-K. North Atlantic Energy Corporation Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations This section contains management's assessment of North Atlantic Energy Corporation's (NAEC or the Company) financial condition and the principal factors having an impact on the results of operations. The Company is a wholly- owned subsidiary of Northeast Utilities (NU). This discussion should be read in conjunction with the Company's financial statements and footnotes in this Form 10-Q, the First and Second Quarter 1997 Form 10-Qs, the 1996 Form 10-K and the Form 8-K dated September 2, 1997. FINANCIAL CONDITION Earnings Overview Under the Seabrook Power Contract (the Contract), Public Service Company of New Hampshire (PSNH) is unconditionally obligated to pay the Company's cost of service for a period equal to the length of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission's (NRC) full-power operating license for Seabrook 1 (through 2026) whether or not Seabrook 1 is operating and without regard to the cost of alternative sources of power. In addition, PSNH will be obligated to pay decommissioning and project cancellation costs after the termination of the operating license. NAEC had net income of approximately $8 million for the three months ended September 30, 1997 compared to approximately $10 million for the same period in 1996. Net income for the nine months ended June 30, 1997 was approximately $22 million, compared to approximately $24 million for the same period in 1996. The decreases in net income for the three and nine month periods were primarily due to deferred tax benefits in 1996 associated with the proceeds from the sale of Seabrook Unit 2 steam generators. Nuclear Performance Seabrook operated at a capacity factor of 82.7 percent through September 30, 1997, compared to 95.7 percent for the same period in 1996. The lower 1997 capacity factor is due primarily to the 50-day scheduled refueling and maintenance outage, which began on May 10, 1997. The plant returned to service on June 28, 1997. For information on the Millstone outages, see NAEC's 1996 Form 10-K. Liquidity and Capital Resources Cash provided from operations decreased by approximately $40 million in the first nine months of 1997, from 1996, as a result of the pay down of the 1996 year end accounts payable balance and from proceeds in 1996 from the sale of the Seabrook Unit 2 steam generators. The year end accounts payable balance was relatively high due to purchases in preparation for the Seabrook outage that had been incurred but not yet paid by the end of 1996. Cash used for financing activities decreased by approximately $15 million in the first nine months of 1997, primarily due to the utilization of the NU system money pool in 1997, partially offset by higher cash dividends on common stock. Cash used for investments decreased by approximately $19 million in the first nine months of 1997, primarily due to a decrease in investments in the Money Pool partially offset by higher 1997 Seabrook plant expenditures. Each major company in the NU system finances its own needs. Neither The Connecticut Light and Power Company (CL&P) nor Western Massachusetts Electric Company (WMECO) have any financing agreements containing cross defaults based on financial defaults by NU, PSNH or NAEC. Similarly, neither PSNH nor NAEC have any financing agreements containing cross defaults based on financial defaults by NU, CL&P or WMECO. Nevertheless, it is possible that investors will take negative operating results or regulatory developments at one company in the NU system into account when evaluating other companies in the NU system. That could, as a practical matter and despite the contractual and legal separations among the NU companies, negatively affect each company's access to financial markets. PSNH Restructuring On May 13, 1997, the United States District Court (Court) of New Hampshire appointed a mediator to the pending case involving PSNH's and affiliates' challenge to the New Hampshire Public Utilities Commission (NHPUC) decision on February 28, 1997 regarding electric utility restructuring. All court proceedings on the case were suspended during the mediation process. On September 2, 1997, PSNH announced that the mediation had ended without a resolution. The Court has suspended the procedural schedule associated with this court proceeding pending the resolution of appeals of certain preliminary rulings by the U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals for the First Circuit. The temporary restraining order issued by the Court in March 1997 will remain in effect until further orders by either court. The NHPUC also reopened its proceeding to reconsider certain limited matters in its restructuring orders. The NHPUC established a schedule to conduct rehearings on two PSNH-specific issues - whether the Final Plan would require write-offs under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 71 and whether the Final Plan repudiates the Rate Agreement; and one generic issue - whether energy efficiency mandates for regulated distribution companies should be continued. On October 22, 1997, the NHPUC changed the scope of the PSNH-specific re-hearing proceedings to encompass the alternative rate-setting methodologies proposed by the intervenors; to decide the appropriate methodology to be used to determine PSNH's interim stranded costs; and to set PSNH's interim stranded cost charges utilizing the determined methodology. In testimony filed with the NHPUC on November 7, 1997, PSNH proposed a new methodology to quantify its stranded costs. Under this proposal, PSNH would divest all owned generation and purchased-power obligations via auction. To the extent that the auction fails to produce sufficient revenues to cover the net book value of owned generation and contractual payment obligations of purchased-power, the difference would be recovered from customers through a non-bypassable distribution charge. The new proposal also relies upon securitization of certain assets to further reduce rates. Hearings are scheduled to begin on November 20, 1997. PSNH Rate Matters On September 16, 1997, PSNH filed testimony and exhibits supporting an increase of just under 10 percent on an annual basis in the Fuel and Purchased Power Adjustment Clause (FPPAC) rate effective on December 1, 1997. In order to request as moderate an FPPAC rate as possible, PSNH's filing defers certain costs for future recovery. A decision is pending. By Order dated November 6, 1997, the NHPUC ordered a temporary rate reduction for PSNH at a revenue level 6.87 percent lower than current rates. The temporary rates will be effective December 1, 1997. The NHPUC also set an interim return on equity of 11 percent. A final decision in PSNH's permanent rate proceeding, which will be reconciled to July 1, 1997, is not expected to be issued until mid-1998. All or a portion of this reduction may be offset or eliminated by an increase to rates through the FPPAC, referred to above. For further information on New Hampshire restructuring issues, see NAEC's 1996 Form 10-K, First and Second Quarter 1997 10-Qs and Form 8-K dated September 2, 1997. Risk Management Instruments NAEC uses interest-rate management instruments to reduce interest rate risk associated with its $200 million variable rate bank note. NAEC's interest rate management instruments effectively fix its variable rate bank note at 7.82 percent. These instruments are not used for trading purposes. The differential paid or received as interest rates change is recognized in income when realized. As of September 30, 1997, NAEC had outstanding interest rate management instruments with a total notional value of approximately $200 million. The settlement amounts for the third quarter associated with the instruments increased interest expense by approximately $140,000. For further information on risk management instruments, see the "Notes to Financial Statements", Note 2, in this Form 10-Q. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Income Statement Variances Increase/(Decrease) Millions of Dollars Third Year Quarter Percent to-Date Percent Operating revenues $4 11% $21 18% Fuel Expense 1 27 (1) (5) Other operation and maintenance expense 3 33 17 57 Deferred Seabrook return (other and borrowed funds) - - (3) (14) Income taxes 1 20 3 20 Net income (2) (18) (2) (9) Comparison of the Third Quarter of 1997 to the Third Quarter of 1996 Operating revenues represent amounts billed to PSNH under the terms of the Power Contracts and billings to PSNH for decommissioning expense. Operating revenues increased in the third quarter primarily due to higher operation and maintenance expenses associated with the Seabrook outage. Income taxes increased in the third quarter primarily due to deferred tax benefits in 1996 associated with proceeds from the sale of the Seabrook Unit 2 steam generators. Comparison of the First Nine Months of 1997 to the First Nine Months of 1996 Operating revenues increased in the first nine months primarily due to higher operation and maintenance expenses and the increased return associated with the phase-in of the final 15 percent of Seabrook plant's Initial Investment in May, 1996. Other operation and maintenance expenses increased in the first nine months primarily due to higher costs associated with the scheduled Seabrook refueling and maintenance outage in May 1997. Deferred Seabrook return decreased in the first nine months primarily due to the final phase-in of Seabrook investment into rates in May, 1996. Income taxes increased in the first nine months primarily due to deferred tax benefits in 1996 associated with proceeds from the sale of the Seabrook Unit 2 steam generators. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Listing of Exhibits: Exhibit Number Description 10 Description of Certain Management Compensation Arrangements (Exhibit 10.50, File No. 333- 30911) 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K: 1. NAEC filed a Form 8-K dated August 19, 1997 disclosing that Michael G. Morris has been appointed Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of NU. 2. NAEC filed a Form 8-K dated September 2, 1997 disclosing: . The NHPUC/PSNH mediation proceedings had ended without resolution. . In connection with PSNH's temporary rate proceeding, testimony was filed with the NHPUC disclosing the significant negative consequences to PSNH if the NHPUC implements a one-year rate reduction of 11.41 percent. 3. NAEC filed a Form 8-K dated October 13, 1997 disclosing: . On October 13, 1997, the NHPUC orally ordered a temporary rate reduction for PSNH at a revenue level 6.43 percent lower than current rates, to be effective December 1, 1997. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. NORTH ATLANTIC ENERGY CORPORATION Registrant Date: November 12, 1997 By: /s/ John H. Forsgren John H. Forsgren Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Date: November 12, 1997 By: /s/ John J. Roman John J. Roman Vice President and Controller