OSMONICS, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (In thousands, except share data) Year ended December 31, 1996 1995 1994 Sales $155,946 $130,783 $112,908 Cost of sales 92,523 74,670 62,503 Gross profit 63,423 56,113 50,405 Operating expenses: Selling, general and administrative 35,079 31,377 27,967 Research, development and engineering 10,937 9,399 8,989 46,016 40,776 36,956 Income from operations 17,407 15,337 13,449 Other income (expense), net: Interest income 1,023 1,649 1,543 Interest expense (1,594) (1,565) (878) Other 3,072 1,412 148 2,501 1,496 813 Income before income taxes 19,908 16,833 14,262 Income taxes (Note 11) 6,441 4,954 3,808 Net income $ 13,467 $ 11,879 $ 10,454 Net income per common and common equivalent share $ 0.93 $ 0.83 $ 0.74 Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding 14,458,000 14,365,000 14,206,000 OSMONICS, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands, except share data) December 31, 1996 1995 ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 5,392 $ 4,729 Marketable securities (Note 3) 19,028 26,307 Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $907 in 1996 and $1,177 in 1995 28,200 23,552 Inventories (Note 4) 32,322 28,973 Deferred tax assets (Note 12) 1,559 2,007 Other current assets 2,026 2,181 Total current assets 88,527 87,749 Property and equipment, at cost: Land and land improvements 5,485 4,558 Buildings 27,158 18,928 Machinery and equipment 50,045 41,592 Construction in progress 3,438 8,009 86,126 73,087 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization (34,332) (30,598) 51,794 42,489 Cash restricted for purchase and construction of equipment (Note 5) 1,960 2,034 Goodwill, net of accumulated amortization of $553 in 1996 and $289 in 1995 7,395 7,655 Long-term investments 726 142 Other assets, net of accumulated amortization of intangible assets of $342 in 1996 and $230 in 1995 1,774 2,350 Total assets $152,176 $142,419 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 12,511 $ 13,957 Line of credit advances (Note 7) 2,511 1,619 Notes payable and current portion of long-term debt (Note 9) 4,982 2,192 Accrued compensation and employee benefits 5,254 4,231 Reserve for discontinued operations 1,957 1,957 Other accrued liabilities (Note 8) 7,306 10,099 Total current liabilities 34,521 34,055 Long-term debt (Note 9) 15,900 20,919 Deferred income taxes (Note 12) 3,616 2,722 Other liabilities 196 450 Commitments and contingencies (Note 14) Shareholders' equity (Note 10): Common stock, $0.01 par value Authorized -- 50,000,000 Issued -- 1996: 14,193,239 and 1995: 14,086,007 142 141 Capital in excess of par value 23,128 21,805 Retained earnings 71,781 58,314 Unrealized gain on marketable securities (Note 3) 2,864 3,694 Cumulative effect of foreign currency translation adjustments 28 319 Total shareholders' equity 97,943 84,273 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $152,176 $142,419 OSMONICS, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands) Year ended December 31, 1996 1995 1994 Cash flows from operations: Net income $13,467 $11,879 $10,454 Non-cash items included in net income: Depreciation and amortization 4,874 3,795 3,523 Deferred income taxes 1,849 (71) (231) Gain on sale of land and investments (3,396) (810) - Changes in assets and liabilities (net of business acquisitions): Reserve for VAT tax - - (1,605) Accounts receivable (4,648) (4,494) (1,902) Inventories (3,349) (6,517) (2,617) Other current assets 155 (727) 1,479 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (3,216) 5,798 1,074 Reserve for deferred compensation - (432) (78) Net cash provided (used) by operations 5,736 8,421 10,097 Cash flows from investing activities: Business acquisitions (net of cash acquired) - (5,380) (673) Purchase of investments (1,418) (6,633) (17,467) Maturities and sales of investments 9,570 13,228 11,225 Purchase of property and equipment (15,658) (20,818) (4,212) Sales of property and equipment 2,535 - - Other (169) (367) 367 Net cash provided (used) for investing activities (5,140) (19,970) (10,760) Cash flows from financing activities: Notes payable and current debt 882 13,928 1,674 Reduction of long-term debt (2,219) (5,898) (1,365) Cash restricted for purchase and construction of equipment 74 (2,034) - Issuance of common stock 1,324 761 680 Dividends paid by a pooled company - (90) (180) Net cash provided (used) in financing activities 61 6,667 809 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 6 (94) (444) Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 663 (4,976) (298) Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of year 4,729 9,705 10,003 Cash and cash equivalents - end of year $ 5,392 $ 4,729 $ 9,705 OSMONICS, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (In thousands, except share data) Unrealized Capital Gain on Cumulative Common Stock in Excess Retained Marketable Translation Shares Amount Par Value Earnings Securities Adjustments Balance, January 1, 1994 as previously reported 12,637,473 $126 $20,321 $31,453 - $ 170 Restatement for pooling of interests 1,298,416 13 45 4,798 - - ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Balance - January 1, 1994 as restated 13,935,889 139 20,366 36,251 - 170 Net income - - - 10,454 - - Translation adjustment - - - - - 8 Change in unrealized gain on marketable securities - - - - 1,038 - Dividend of pooled company - - - (180) - - Business combinations 7,000 - 102 - - - Employee stock purchase plans 56,568 1 577 - - - ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Balance - December 31, 1994 13,999,457 140 21,045 46,525 1,038 178 Net income - - - 11,879 - - Translation adjustment - - - - - 141 Change in unrealized gain on marketable securities - - - - 2,656 - Dividend of pooled company - - - (90) - - Employee stock purchase plans 86,550 1 760 - - - ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Balance - December 31, 1995 14,086,007 141 21,805 58,314 3,694 319 Net income - - - 13,467 - - Translation adjustment - - - - - (291) Change in unrealized gain on marketable securities - - - - (830) - Employee stock purchase plans 107,232 1 1,323 - - - ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Balance - December 31, 1996 14,193,239 $142 $23,128 $71,781 $2,864 $ 28 FIVE-YEAR RESULTS (In thousands, except per share amounts) INCOME DATA: (Restated for poolings-of-interests) Year ended December 31, 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 Sales $155,946 $130,783 $112,908 $108,212 $99,992 Net income 13,467 11,879 10,454 9,294 4,482(a) Net income per common and common equivalent share $0.93 $0.83 $0.74 $0.66 $0.32(a) Average shares outstanding 14,458 14,365 14,206 14,075 14,036 BALANCE SHEET DATA: (Restated for poolings-of-interests) Total assets $152,176 $142,419 $110,715 $ 96,812 $89,730 Long-term debt 15,900 20,919 14,475 14,532 14,705 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ELEVEN-YEAR RESULTS (In thousands, except per share amounts) SUPPLEMENTARY DATA: These schedules present the prior eleven-year results of the Company as originally reported, before restatement of prior period data for those acquisitions accounted for as poolings-of-interests, to show the effect of the Company's strategic acquisition activity. INCOME DATA: (As Originally Reported) Year ended December 31, 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986 Sales $155,946 $111,610 $96,180 $89,043 $50,541 $46,738 $43,553 $36,223 $31,058 $20,464 $15,472 Net income 13,467 11,212 9,955 7,895 4,528<Fa> 3,902 3,714 4,047 2,990 1,151 836 Net income per common and common equivalent share $0.93 $0.88 $0.79 $0.63 $0.50<Fa> $0.43 $0.40 $0.34 $0.25 $0.10 $0.08 Average shares outstanding 14,458 12,745 12,668 12,624 9,065 8,999 9,246 11,853 11,820 11,801 10,773 BALANCE SHEET DATA: (As Originally Reported) Total assets $152,176 $125,058 $102,035 $88,826 $60,300 $54,931 $54,370 $45,884 $43,430 $37,715 $33,328 Working capital 54,006 54,224 55,995 45,281 29,471 25,955 21,692 21,117 15,707 13,836 17,660 Long-term debt 15,900 12,441 14,050 13,913 13,221 13,697 13,761 3,788 3,664 3,753 3,618 Shareholders' equity 97,943 78,471 63,751 52,070 33,793 28,891 24,720 33,067 28,909 25,598 24,664 <FN> <Fa>Includes an increase in earnings of $420 ($0.05 per share) as a result of adopting the Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes." </FN> QUARTERLY INCOME DATA (In thousands, except per share amounts) Quarterly Income Data - 1996 Quarter Ended March 31 June 30 September 30 December 31 Sales $39,051 $36,727 $39,493 $40,675 Gross profit 16,024 15,225 16,246 15,928 Net income 3,635 3,061 3,314 3,457 Net income per share $0.25 $0.21 $0.23 $0.24 Quarterly Income Data - 1995 Quarter Ended March 31 June 30 September 30 December 31 Sales $31,412 $31,422 $31,995 $35,954 Gross profit 13,700 13,803 13,462 15,148 Net income 2,926 2,821 2,713 3,419 Net income per share $0.20 $0.20 $0.19 $0.24 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Dollars in thousands, except share data) 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies The Company is a manufacturer and marketer of high technology water purification, fluid filtration, fluid separation, and fluid transfer equipment and instruments, as well as the replaceable components used in purification, filtration, and separation equipment. These products are used by a broad range of industrial, commercial and institutional customers. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Osmonics, Inc. and its wholly and majority owned subsidiaries (the Company). Significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Sales are recorded when the product is shipped. The estimated fair value for notes payable, and long-term debt approximates carrying value due to the relatively short-term nature of the instruments and/or due to the short-term floating interest rates on the borrowing. The estimated fair value of notes receivable approximates the net carrying value, as management believes the respective interest rates are commensurate with the credit, interest rate, and repayment risks involved. The Company considers highly liquid debt instruments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Inventories are stated at lower of cost (FIFO method) or market for all operations except the Milwaukee Operation which has historically valued inventory on the LIFO method. Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment are provided on the straight-line method over estimated lives of 3 to 40 years. Deferred income taxes have been provided for income and expenses which are recognized in different accounting periods for financial reporting purposes than for income tax purposes. The Company accrues for the estimated cost of warranty and start-up obligations at the time revenue is recognized. The excess of cost over the fair market value of assets acquired in acquisitions is amortized over not more than 40 years, with the majority at 30 years. In accordance with SFAS 121 on impairment of assets, the carrying values of these intangibles are reviewed quarterly for impairment. Other intangibles are carried at cost and amortized using the straight-line method over their estimated lives of 5 to 20 years. Net income per common and common equivalent share is based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding during each year and, when applicable, those outstanding options that are dilutive. Fully diluted earnings per share did not differ significantly from primary earnings per share in any period presented. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year amounts to conform with current year presentations. 2. Business Acquisitions Pending Acquisition In December 1996, the Company announced an agreement in principle to acquire AquaMatic, Inc. of Rockford, Illinois. AquaMatic products will be sold through existing Osmonics distribution channels, offering a more complete line of specialty valves and controllers for the water treatment market. Revenues of AquaMatic were less than $15,000 in 1996 and 1995. The acquisition will be recorded under the purchase method of Accounting. Completed Acquisitions On July 24, 1996, Desalination Systems, Inc. (DSI) merged with the Company through an exchange of 1,312,827 shares of the Company's common stock for the Class A common stock and Class B common stock of DSI. The transaction was accounted for as a pooling-of- interests. DSI's principal business is the manufacture of membranes used for reverse osmosis, nanofiltration, ultrafiltration and microfiltration. The historical financial statements of the Company have been restated to give effect to the acquisition as though the companies had operated together from the beginning of the earliest period presented. Separate results of operations of the combined entities for the six months ended June 30, 1996 and the years ended December 31, 1995 and 1994 were as follows: Six Months ended June 30, Year ended December 31, 1996 1995 1994 Sales: Osmonics $ 64,405 $111,610 $ 96,180 DSI 11,642 20,348 17,610 Eliminations (269) (1,175) (882) Combined $ 75,778 $130,783 $112,908 Net income: Osmonics $ 5,975 $11,212 $ 9,955 DSI 721 667 499 Combined $ 6,696 $11,879 $10,454 The eliminations represent sales between the combined entities prior to the combination. The sales elimination had no significant effect on net income in the years presented. On October 4, 1995, the Company acquired the assets and operations of Western Filter Co., Denver, Colorado. The purchase price was approximately $7,000 and included $5,780 of intangible assets which are being amortized on the straight line method over 30 years. Western Filter products are being sold through the existing Osmonics distribution channels, offering a more complete line of water and waste water treatment options. Revenues of Western Filter were less than $10,000 in 1995 and 1994. The purchase method of accounting was used. The Company may be required to make additional payments of up to $2,000 over the period ending December 1998, contingent upon the sales and gross margins of Western Filter Co. On November 18, 1994, the Company acquired the assets of Lakewood Instruments, Inc. The purchase method of accounting was used. On January 1, 1994, the Company acquired the 18% minority shareholder interest of its majority-owned subsidiary, Poretics. The Company owns 100% of Poretics' shares after the transaction. The purchase method of accounting was used. The Western Filter, Lakewood, and Poretics minority interest acquisitions had no significant pro forma effect on the Company's sales, net income, or net income per share in 1995 or 1994. The results of operations of Western Filter, Lakewood and Poretics are included in the consolidated statements of income from the respective dates of acquisition. 3. Marketable Securities The Company considers all of its marketable securities available- for-sale. Marketable securities at December 31, 1996 consisted of the following: AmortizedUnrealized Unrealized Fair Cost Gains (Losses) Value U.S. government securities 0-5 year maturity $ 3,781 $ 29 $ (49) $ 3,761 6 year or greater maturity 447 0 (10) 437 Municipal bonds 0-5 year maturity 2,836 118 - 2,954 6 year or greater maturity 2,281 134 - 2,415 Corporate debt securities and other 0-5 year maturity 866 - (67) 799 6 year or greater maturity 299 - (3) 296 Equity securities 3,897 4,612 (143) 8,366 Total before tax effect $14,407 4,893 (272) $19,028 Deferred tax effect of unrealized (gains) losses (1,860) 103 Net unrealized gains (losses) on marketable securities $3,033 $(169) Marketable securities at December 31, 1995 consisted of the following: AmortizedUnrealized Unrealized Fair Cost Gains (Losses) Value U.S. government securities 0-5 year maturity $ 4,784 $ 60 $ (23) $ 4,821 6 year or greater maturity 648 24 - 672 Municipal bonds 0-5 year maturity 2,320 112 - 2,432 6 year or greater maturity 4,777 211 - 4,988 Corporate debt securities and other 0-5 year maturity 1,505 24 (43) 1,486 6 year or greater maturity 699 16 - 715 Equity securities 5,616 5,681 (104) 11,193 Total before tax effect $20,349 6,128 (170) $26,307 Deferred tax effect of unrealized (gains) losses (2,329) 65 Net unrealized gains (losses) on marketable securities $3,799 $(105) Market values are based on quoted market prices. In 1996, proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities were $8,068. The net gain on these sales was $2,788, determined on the specific identification method. In 1995, proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities were $7,037. The net gain on these sales was $919, determined on the specific identification method. 4. Inventories Inventories consist of the following: December 31, 1996 1995 Finished goods $ 5,276 $ 4,979 Work in process 9,319 7,759 Raw materials 18,416 16,884 33,011 29,622 Less adjustment to reduce inventories of $6,016 and $4,728 to last-in, first-out method (See Note 1) (689) (649) $32,322 $28,973 5. Restricted Cash Cash restricted for purchase and construction of equipment at December 31, 1996 and 1995 represents proceeds received from the issuer of Industrial Development Revenue Bonds (see Note 9) restricted to the purchase and construction of property and equipment used in the Company's operations. 6. Note Receivable - Fully Reserved In 1988, DSI, a pooled company, sold its 50% interest in another company in exchange for a $750 note receivable due in October of 1998. The note receivable is secured only by the shares of the company sold. Because the company sold has no significant book value, the note receivable has been fully reserved. 7. Line of Credit In 1996, the Company established a $7,000 unsecured revolving line of credit for working capital needs. The revolving line of credit is for two years with a variable interest rate which is a function of the LIBO rate and the Federal Reserve System reserve requirement for Eurocurrency liabilities. The terms of the credit agreement contain certain restrictions related to financial ratios, indebtedness, tangible net worth and capital expenditures. At December 31, 1996, the Company had borrowings outstanding under the line of $2,511, and the interest rate was 6.19%. In January 1997 the line of credit agreement was amended and increased to $12,000. Prior to its merger with the Company, DSI had an available bank line of credit which provided for borrowings up to $4,000. Advances under the line were repaid after the merger and the line has been terminated. At December 31, 1995, DSI had outstanding borrowings under the line of $1,619. 8. Other Accrued Liabilities Other accrued liabilities consist of the following: December 31, 1996 1995 Warranty and start-up $1,802 $1,868 Professional fees and other accruals 1,592 2,425 Acquisition liabilities - 1,827 Customer deposits 3,024 2,258 Accrued property taxes, income taxes and other taxes 888 1,721 $7,306 $10,099 9. Debt Long-term debt is as follows: December 31, 1996 1995 Promissory notes; interest payable quarterly at the three month LIBOR rate plus 80 b.p.; due through 2001. The interest rate on December 31, 1996 was 6.46%. $ 8,575 $10,000 Industrial development revenue bonds (IDRB's), principal due in varying annual payments over 30 years; interest payable monthly at a variable rate determined periodically by the bond remarketing agent (4.25% at December 31, 1996). 8,270 8,550 Industrial revenue bonds (IRB's); interest payable at LIBOR plus 45 to 95 b.p. depending on collateral deposited with the lender; due in 1997. The interest rate on December 31, 1996 was 5.97%. 2,800 2,800 Mortgage notes payable to two French banks; interest payable monthly at PIBOR plus 40 b.p. The interest rate on December 31, 1996 was 3.83%. 727 928 Other notes 510 833 20,882 23,111 Less current portion (4,982) (2,192) $15,900 $20,919 The IDRB debt, IRB debt and mortgage notes payable to French banks are collateralized by real and personal property of the Company. Aggregate maturities of long-term debt outstanding at December 31, 1996 are: 1997 - $4,982; 1998 - $2,150; 1999 - $2,150; 2000 - $2,242; 2001 - $3,692; beyond 2001 - $5,666. The interest rate on the IRB's is determined in part by the amount of collateral held by the lender. At December 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995, $2,000 of collateral was held by the lender, resulting in an interest rate of LIBOR plus 45 b.p. The $2,000 of collateral is included in marketable securities. The promissory notes contain a covenant which limits the payment of dividends to shareholders. At December 31, 1996 approximately $33,583 of retained earnings were restricted under this covenant. In addition, the Company's various debt agreements contain certain restrictions related to financial ratios, indebtedness, tangible net worth and capital expenditures. Cash payments for interest related to all debts of the Company were $1,551, $1,409, and $865, for 1996, 1995, and 1994, respectively. 10. Stock Options At December 31, 1996, the Company had reserved 7,500 common shares for issuance to key employees under a 1983 stock option plan. Options were issued at a price not less than market value on the date of grant and become exercisable over a five-year period, after which they expire. The following is a summary of activity under the 1983 stock option plan. No additional options can be granted under the 1983 plan. 1996 1995 1994 Options held by employees at December 31 7,500 86,206 121,126 Exercise price range on $10.50 to $ 6.45 to $ 3.63 to options held at December 31 $10.50 $13.50 $13.50 Number of options exercised during the year 65,805 34,920 22,724 Price range of options $ 6.45 to $ 3.63 to $ 3.63 to exercised during the year $13.50 $10.16 $10.16 Exercisable options held at December 31 7,500 84,330 97,500 Exercise price range of $10.50 to $ 6.45 to $ 3.63 to exercisable options $10.50 $13.50 $13.50 The Company also has reserved 299,050 common shares at December 31, 1996 for issuance to key employees under a 1993 Stock Option Plan. Options are granted at a price not less than market value on the date of the grant and become exercisable over a period of up to ten years, after which they expire. The following is a summary of activity under the 1993 Stock Option Plan. 1996 1995 1994 Options held by employees at December 31 50,200 34,163 12,633 Exercise price range on $13.67 to $13.67 to $13.67 to options held at December 31 $22.38 $18.25 $14.50 Number of options exercised during the year 263 500 187 Price range of options $13.67 to $14.38 to $13.67 to exercised during the year $14.38 $14.38 $13.67 Exercisable options held at December 31 10,687 2,463 375 Exercise price range of $13.67 to $13.67 to $13.67 to exercisable options $18.25 $14.50 $13.67 Desalination Systems, Inc. (DSI), a pooled company (Note 2), has a stock option plan for which 371,841 shares of the Company's common stock are reserved. Options issued under the plan vest in varying periods of up to 5 years and expire on various dates through March 2003. The following is a summary of activity under the plan. No additional options can be granted under the DSI plan. 1996 1995 1994 Options held by employees at December 31 371,841 371,841 386,248 Exercise price range on $3.18 to $3.18 to $3.18 to options held at December 31 $6.94 $6.94 $6.94 Number of options exercised during the year - 14,407 - Price range of options exercised during the year - $3.47 - Exercisable options held at December 31 360,315 351,672 354,553 Exercise price range of $3.18 to $3.18 to $3.18 to exercisable options $6.94 $6.94 $6.94 The Company also had a 1985 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. In 1995 and 1994, 14,548 and 33,657 shares were issued, respectively, under the 1985 Plan at an average price of $13.58 and $12.80, respectively. No additional shares may be issued under the 1985 Plan. The 1985 Plan was superseded by the 1995 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, approved by the shareholders at the 1995 Annual Meeting and effective June 1, 1995. Employees may purchase common shares of the Company at 85% of market price. In 1996 and 1995, 41,154 and 22,175 shares were issued, respectively, under the 1995 Plan at an average price per share of $17.41 and $14.79, respectively. At December 31, 1996, 336,666 shares remain unissued in the 1995 Plan. In 1993, the Company granted a director an option to purchase 45,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $12.33 per share. This option vests over a five-year period. In 1995, the Board of Directors adopted a 1995 Director Stock Option Plan. The plan provides that each director of the Company shall automatically receive, as of the date of each Annual Meeting of Shareholders, a non-qualified option to purchase 3,000 shares of the Company's common stock. The options have a ten-year term and are exercisable one year after the grant date at an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the shares on the grant date. In 1996, options to purchase 18,000 shares at a price of $19.88 were issued under this plan. In 1995, options to purchase 18,000 shares at a price of $17.13 were issued under this plan. At December 31, 1996, 18,000 options were exercisable under this plan at a price of $17.13. The Company applies APB Opinion No. 25 "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" and related interpretations in accounting for its plans. Accordingly, no compensation cost has been recognized for its stock-based compensation plans. Had compensation costs been determined based on the fair value of the 1996 and 1995 stock option grants consistent with the requirements of SFAS No. 123 "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" (FAS 123), there would have been no material effect on the Company's pro forma net income or net income per common and common equivalent share for 1996 or 1995. The Company had 500,000 authorized and unissued shares of preferred stock at December 31, 1996 and 1995. 11. Income Taxes Income tax expense consists of: Year ended December 31, 1996 1995 1994 Current: Federal $3,556 $4,219 $3,520 State 395 429 370 Foreign 640 372 156 Deferred: Depreciation 370 144 (204) Valuation allowance adjustment - (197) - Allowance for doubtful accounts, start-up, warranty, inventory and other accruals 462 314 (223) Discontinued operations - 228 350 Other 1,018 (555) (161) $6,441 $4,954 $3,808 Cash payments for income taxes were $5,716, $5,382, and $3,195 for 1996, 1995, and 1994, respectively. A reconciliation of the income taxes computed at the Federal statutory rate to the Company's income tax expense is as follows: Year ended December 31, 1996 1995 1994 Taxes at Federal rate (35%) $6,968 $5,892 $4,992 Increase (decrease) resulting from: Valuation allowance adjustment - (471) (608) State taxes, net of Federal tax benefit 397 201 231 Foreign Sales Corp. benefit (361) (248) (223) Tax credits (197) (273) (312) Tax exempt interest/dividend deduction (128) (200) (193) Effect of foreign affiliates with different tax rates or net losses 12 245 (324) Uncollectible account write-off (442) - - Other 192 (192) 245 $6,441 $4,954 $3,808 12. Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities Temporary differences which give rise to Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities are as follows as of December 31: 1996 1995 Current assets: Allowance for doubtful accounts, start-up, warranty, inventory and other accruals $3,627 $3,863 Unrealized gain on marketable securities (1,757) (2,264) Inventory costs capitalized for tax 115 363 Other (426) 45 Total current deferred assets $1,559 $2,007 Noncurrent liabilities: Depreciation $3,130 $2,641 Other 486 81 Total non-current deferred tax liabilities $3,616 $2,722 The deferred tax asset valuation reserve decreased $471 during the year ended December 31, 1995. This decrease was due to the use of net operating loss carryforwards and credits during the year, as offsets against taxable income, and to the determination that the remaining deferred tax assets are more likely than not to confer future tax benefits to the Company. 13. Sales and Segment Information All continuing operations for which geographic data is presented below are in one principal industry (design, manufacture and marketing of machines, systems, instruments and components used in the processing of fluids). 1996 1995 1994 Sales to unaffiliated customers from: United States $141,124 $116,964 $100,632 Foreign operations 14,822 13,819 12,276 Transfers from (to) geographic areas: United States 7,890 7,936 6,699 Foreign operations (7,890) (7,936) (6,699) $155,946 $130,783 $112,908 Pretax income: United States $ 18,225 $ 16,190 $ 12,950 Foreign operations 1,683 643 1,312 $ 19,908 $ 16,833 $ 14,262 Identifiable assets: United States $144,609 $134,408 $103,184 Foreign operations 7,567 8,011 7,531 $152,176 $142,419 $110,715 NOTE: Transfers are made at market value. Sales by United States operations to unaffiliated customers in foreign geographic areas are as follows: Year ended December 31, 1996 1995 1994 Asia/Pacific $14,661 $10,915 $ 8,187 Europe 9,181 7,798 7,853 Rest of the World 9,222 9,641 7,841 $33,064 $28,354 $23,881 Total international sales for the Company were as follows: 1996 - $47,886; 1995 - $42,173; and 1994 - $36,157. 14. Commitments and Contingencies The Company leases facilities for sales, service or manufacturing purposes in Wisconsin, Massachusetts, California, Florida, Iowa, Arizona, Switzerland, Hong Kong, Japan, Singapore, and Thailand. Future minimum lease payments on all operating leases of $2,750 are as follows: 1997 - $780; 1998 - $584; 1999 - $395; 2000 - $271; 2001 - $180; and beyond 2001 - $540. Rent expense for the past three years was: 1996 - $1,100; 1995 - $1,718; and 1994 - $1,851. The Company is involved in certain legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, based on the advice of legal counsel, such litigation and claims will be resolved without a material effect on the Company's financial position or results of operations. 15. Stock Split On February 18, 1994, the Company approved a three-for-two stock split in the form of a 50% stock dividend for shareholders of record March 4, 1994. All share and per share amounts have been restated to reflect the stock split. 16. Employee Benefit Plans The Company has a noncontributory discretionary profit sharing plan covering certain employees meeting age and length of service requirements. The Company contributes annually to the plan an amount established at the discretion of the Board of Directors. Total expense recognized by the Company under these plans amounted to $1,435, $996, and $1,077 in 1996, 1995, and 1994, respectively. INDEPENDENT AUDITORS REPORT Board of Directors and Shareholders Osmonics, Inc. Minnetonka, Minnesota We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Osmonics, Inc. and Subsidiaries ( the Company) as of December 31, 1996 and 1995 and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders' equity, and chash flow for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1996. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express and opinion on the financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and signifigant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above represent fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Osmonics, Inc. and subsidiaries at December 31, 1996 and 1995 and the results of their operations and their cash flow for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1996 in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. /s/ Deloitte and Touche LLP Minneapolis, Minnesota February 10, 1997 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes included in this report. Results of Operations The following table sets forth certain statement of operations data as a percentage of net sales for the periods indicated. Years Ending Percentage December 31, Increase (Decrease) 1996 vs 1995 vs 1996 1995 1994 1995 1994 Net Sales 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 19.2% 15.8% Cost of Goods Sold 59.3 57.1 55.4 23.9 19.5 Gross Profit 40.7 42.9 44.6 13.0 11.3 SG&A 22.5 24.0 24.7 11.8 12.2 RD&E 7.0 7.2 8.0 16.4 4.6 Operating Profit 11.2 11.7 11.9 13.5 14.0 Other Income 1.5 1.2 0.8 67.2 84.0 Income Taxes 4.1 3.8 3.4 30.0 30.1 Net Income 8.6 9.1 9.3 13.4 13.6 Comparison of Years Ended December 31, 1996 and December 31, 1995 Net Sales for 1996 increased $25,163 or 19.2% to $155,946 as compared to net sales of $130,783 for 1995. The sales increase was realized across nearly all product lines, and for both domestic and international markets. Gross Profit increased $7,310 or 13.0% to $63,423 in 1996, compared to $56,113 in 1995. As a percentage of net sales, gross profit decreased to 40.7% from 42.9%. The reduction in gross profit was due to a less favorable sales mix, more aggressive pricing in certain product lines, and some effect of higher material costs. Sales in 1996 included some order backlog acquired from Western Filter in October 1995, which was at lower gross margins than other of the Company's products. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses increased $3,702 or 11.8% to $35,079 in 1996, compared to $31,377 in 1995. As a percentage of sales, SG&A expense decreased to 22.5% from 24.0%, primarily reflecting improved productivity of both sales and administrative personnel. The Company's marketing priority is to get its products into distribution as soon as possible. In 1994, 1995 and 1996, the Company invested significantly in growing its sales and marketing organization. The number of sales personnel increased by 24%, 26% and 6% in 1994, 1995 and 1996, respectively. As a result of the Company's acquisitions, the Company inherited a number of separate sales forces selling individual products. In 1996, the Company reorganized and centralized its sales groups to focus responsibility for customer relationships for all products through expanded local sales offices and to provide technical sales support from the appropriate product manufacturing site. The Company believes these changes will enhance customer service and increase market penetration in the future. Research, Development and Engineering Expenses increased $1,538 to $10,937 in 1996, from $9,399 in 1995. As a percentage of sales, these expenses were 7.0% of sales in 1996, compared to 7.2% in 1995. The Company believes the current level of funding is adequate to support its product development programs. Other Income increased to $2,501 in 1996, compared to $1,496 in 1995, due primarily to gains on the sale of investments. The effective tax rate for the years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 were 32.4% and 29.4%, respectively. The increase in the tax rate is primarily due to the reduced availability of tax loss carryforwards and credits from Autotrol and its subsidiaries. Net Earnings increased $1,588 or 13.4% to $13,467 or $0.93 per share for 1996, compared to $11,879 or $0.83 per share for 1995. As a percentage of net sales, net earnings were 8.6% for 1996 compared to 9.1% for 1995. Comparison of Years Ended December 31, 1995 and December 31, 1994 Net Sales for 1995 increased $17,875 or 15.8% to $130,783 from $112,908 for 1994. International sales increased at approximately the same rate as domestic sales in 1995 due to improved marketing and selling efforts in the Asia/Pacific and Americas areas. The 1995 sales growth also benefited from the October 1995 acquisition of Western Filter and the November 1994 acquisition of Lakewood Instruments. Gross Profit increased $5,708 or 11.3% to $56,113 in 1995 compared to $50,405 in 1994. As a percentage of net sales, gross profit decreased to 42.9% in 1995, compared to 44.6% in 1994. The decrease was due to an increased mix of sales of lower margin products, increased material costs and more aggressive pricing. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses increased $3,410 or 12.2% to $31,377 in 1995 compared to $27,967 in 1994. As a percentage of net sales, these expenses were 24.0% in 1995, compared to 24.7% in 1994. The increase in spending was attributable to increased marketing programs and expanded domestic and international selling efforts. These expenses did not increase at as high a rate as the sales increase due to the continued cost savings in administrative expenses as recent acquisitions were assimilated. Research, Development and Engineering Expenses increased $410 or 4.6% to $9,399 in 1995 compared to $8,989 in 1994. As a percentage of net sales, these expenses were 7.2% in 1995, compared to 8.0% in 1994. Other Income increased to $1,496 in 1995, compared to $813 in 1994, due primarily to gains on the sale of land and investments. The Company's effective tax rate for 1995 was 29.4% compared to 26.7% in 1994. The increase in the tax rate was primarily due to the reduced availability of tax loss carryforwards and credits from Autotrol and its subsidiaries. Net Earnings increased $1,425 or 13.6% to $11,879 ($0.83 per share) in 1995 compared to $10,454 ($0.74 per share) in 1994. As a percentage of net sales, net earnings were 9.1% in 1995, compared to 9.3% in 1994. Liquidity and Capital Resources At December 31, 1996, the Company had cash and marketable securities of $24,420 as compared to $31,036 at December 31, 1995. The reduction in cash and marketable securities was primarily the result of investments of $15,658 in facilities and equipment during 1996. Cash provided by operations was $5,736, $8,421, and $10,097 for the years ending December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. The decrease in cash provided by operating activities in 1996 and 1995 was principally due to increased working capital requirements to support the Company's sales growth. Capital expenditures for the years ending December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 were $15,658, $20,818, and $4,212, respectively. In 1995 and 1996, the Company expanded and reconfigured its Minnetonka, Minnesota and Vista, California facilities. During 1995, the Company also purchased its previously leased Milwaukee facility for $3,100. The Company currently has eleven manufacturing facilities in the U.S. and one in France. The level of capital expenditures in 1997 is expected to be less than the levels of 1996 and 1995. The Company in 1996 negotiated a $7,000 unsecured revolving line of credit for working capital needs. The revolving line of credit is for two years with a variable interest rate which is a function of the LIBO rate and the Federal Reserve System reserve requirement for Eurocurrency liabilities. This revolving line of credit replaced a $1,000 line of credit. At December 31, 1996, the Company had $4,489 available under the revolving line of credit. The Company's operating cash requirements consist principally of working capital requirements, capital expenditures and scheduled payments of principal on outstanding indebtedness. The Company believes that its cash and marketable securities, cash flow from operating activities and borrowings under its bank facility will be adequate to meet the Company's liquidity and capital investment requirements in the foreseeable future. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a "safe harbor" for forward-looking statements. Certain information included in this Annual Report and other materials filed or to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (as well as information included in oral or other written statements made or to be made by the Company) contains statements that are forward-looking. Such statements may relate to plans for future expansion, business development activities, other capital spending, financing, or the effects of regulation and competition. Such information involves important risks and uncertainties that could significantly affect anticipated results in the future and, accordingly, such results may differ from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of the Company. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those relating to product development activities, dependence on existing management, global economic and market conditions, and changes in federal or state laws.