FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D. C. 20549 (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1997 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ___________ to ___________ Commission File Number 1-3491 PENNSYLVANIA POWER COMPANY (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Pennsylvania 25-0718810 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 1 E. Washington St., P.O. Box 891, New Castle, PA 16103 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 412-652-5531 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ---- ---- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 6,290,000 shares of common stock, $30 par value, outstanding as of November 13, 1997 PENNSYLVANIA POWER COMPANY TABLE OF CONTENTS Pages Part I. Financial Information Statements of Income 1 Balance Sheets 2-3 Statements of Cash Flows 4 Notes to Financial Statements 5-6 Report of Independent Public Accountants 6-7 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition 8-9 Part II. Other Information PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION - ------------------------------ PENNSYLVANIA POWER COMPANY STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, --------------------- ------------------- 1997 1996 1997 1996 -------- -------- -------- -------- (In thousands, except per share amounts) OPERATING REVENUES $85,239 $80,489 $243,436 $242,127 ------- ------- -------- -------- OPERATING EXPENSES AND TAXES: Fuel and purchased power 17,299 16,191 48,411 50,126 Nuclear operating costs 6,407 5,688 19,541 17,204 Other operating costs 13,870 15,534 45,122 43,955 ------- ------- -------- -------- Total operation and maintenance expenses 37,576 37,413 113,074 111,285 Provision for depreciation 15,621 14,530 42,903 37,019 Amortization of net regulatory assets 1,845 1,845 5,535 3,690 General taxes 5,913 6,159 17,620 18,191 Income taxes 8,649 6,438 22,032 22,924 ------- ------- -------- -------- Total operating expenses and taxes 69,604 66,385 201,164 193,109 ------- ------- -------- -------- OPERATING INCOME 15,635 14,104 42,272 49,018 OTHER INCOME 795 934 1,789 5,154 ------- ------- -------- -------- TOTAL INCOME 16,430 15,038 44,061 54,172 NET INTEREST: Interest expense 5,669 6,926 17,066 21,316 Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction (133) (30) (269) (342) ------- ------- -------- -------- Net interest 5,536 6,896 16,797 20,974 ------- ------- -------- -------- NET INCOME 10,894 8,142 27,264 33,198 ------- ------- -------- -------- PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDEND REQUIREMENTS 1,157 1,157 3,470 3,470 ------- ------- ------- -------- EARNINGS ON COMMON STOCK $ 9,737 $ 6,985 $23,794 $ 29,728 ======= ======= ======= ======== <FN> The accompanying Notes to Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. - 1 - PENNSYLVANIA POWER COMPANY BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) September 30, December 31, 1997 1996 ------------- ------------ (In thousands) ASSETS ------ UTILITY PLANT: In service, at original cost $1,235,062 $1,228,618 Less--Accumulated provision for depreciation 511,925 465,003 ---------- ---------- 723,137 763,615 ---------- ---------- Construction work in progress- Electric plant 8,216 7,645 Nuclear fuel 6,697 1,803 ---------- ---------- 14,913 9,448 ---------- ---------- 738,050 773,063 ---------- ---------- OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS 29,304 21,131 ---------- ---------- CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents 12 1,387 Notes receivable from parent company 24,500 2,500 Receivables- Customers (less accumulated provisions of $3,612,000 and $569,000, respectively, for uncollectible accounts) 32,892 38,054 Parent company 10,689 14,450 Other 12,528 14,970 Materials and supplies, at average cost 14,869 14,269 Prepayments 3,011 1,576 ---------- ---------- 98,501 87,206 ---------- ---------- DEFERRED CHARGES: Regulatory assets 166,659 177,283 Other 6,899 7,212 ---------- ---------- 173,558 184,495 ---------- ---------- $1,039,413 $1,065,895 ========== ========== - 2 - PENNSYLVANIA POWER COMPANY BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) September 30, December 31, 1997 1996 ------------- ------------ (In thousands) CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES ------------------------------ CAPITALIZATION: Common stockholder's equity- Common stock, $30 par value, authorized 6,500,000 shares- 6,290,000 shares outstanding $ 188,700 $ 188,700 Other paid-in capital (413) (413) Retained earnings 105,972 98,217 ---------- ---------- Total common stockholder's equity 294,259 286,504 Preferred stock- Not subject to mandatory redemption 50,905 50,905 Subject to mandatory redemption 15,000 15,000 Long-term debt - Associated companies 8,132 7,245 Other 280,135 303,751 ---------- ---------- 648,431 663,405 ---------- ---------- CURRENT LIABILITIES: Currently payable long-term debt- Associated companies 5,046 6,784 Other 14,007 712 Accounts payable- Associated companies 5,547 8,084 Other 18,890 25,686 Accrued taxes 18,164 14,823 Accrued interest 3,680 7,382 Other 20,629 21,199 ---------- ---------- 85,963 84,670 ---------- ---------- DEFERRED CREDITS: Accumulated deferred income taxes 239,911 253,776 Accumulated deferred investment tax credits 26,635 28,383 Other 38,473 35,661 ---------- ---------- 305,019 317,820 ---------- ---------- COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 2) ---------- ---------- $1,039,413 $1,065,895 ========== ========== <FN> The accompanying Notes to Financial Statements are an integral part of these balance sheets. - 3 - PENNSYLVANIA POWER COMPANY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, ------------------- ------------------- 1997 1996 1997 1996 -------- -------- -------- -------- (In thousands) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 10,894 $ 8,142 $ 27,264 $ 33,198 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities- Provision for depreciation 15,621 14,530 42,903 37,019 Nuclear fuel and lease amortization 1,658 2,435 6,467 5,901 Other amortization, net 1,553 1,517 4,631 2,620 Deferred income taxes, net (1,857) (2,194) (8,464) 2,696 Investment tax credits, net (629) (590) (1,748) (1,547) Receivables (122) 3,883 11,365 9,912 Materials and supplies 328 957 (600) 2,253 Accounts payable (5,025) (3,845) (9,177) (10,404) Other 2,013 1,669 (3,051) (19,940) ------- -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided from operating activities 24,434 26,504 69,590 61,708 ------- -------- -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: New Financing- Long-term debt 10,007 - 10,007 - Redemptions and Repayments-	 Long-term debt 12,103 2,390 26,415 31,581 Dividend Payments- Common stock 5,347 5,347 16,040 16,040 Preferred stock 1,232 1,157 3,470 3,470 ------- -------- -------- -------- Net cash used for financing activities 8,675 8,894 35,918 51,091 ------- -------- -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Property additions 3,529 3,757 10,059 15,415 Loan to parent 11,500 14,000 22,000 15,000 Other 1,211 228 2,988 272 ------- -------- -------- -------- Net cash used for investing activities 16,240 17,985 35,047 30,687 ------- -------- -------- -------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 481 375 1,375 20,070 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 493 1,289 1,387 20,984 ------- -------- -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 12 $ 914 $ 12 $ 914 ======= ======== ======== ======== <FN> The accompanying Notes to Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements. - 4 - PENNSYLVANIA POWER COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: The condensed financial statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary to fairly present results of operations for the interim periods. These statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes included in Pennsylvania Power Company's (Company) 1996 Annual Report to Stockholders. The results of operations are not intended to be indicative of results of operations for any future period. 2 - COMMITMENTS, GUARANTEES AND CONTINGENCIES: Construction Program -- The Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of Ohio Edison Company, currently forecasts expenditures of approximately $100 million for property additions and improvements from 1997-2001, of which approximately $18 million is applicable to 1997. Nuclear fuel investments for the Company are expected to be approximately $33 million during the 1997-2001 period, of which approximately $9 million is applicable to 1997. Guarantees -- The Company, together with the other Central Area Power Coordination Group companies, has severally guaranteed certain debt and lease obligations in connection with a coal supply contract for the Bruce Mansfield Plant. As of September 30, 1997, the Company's share of the guarantee was $5.5 million. The price under the coal supply contract, which includes certain minimum payments, has been determined to be sufficient to satisfy the debt and lease obligations. Environmental Matters -- Various federal, state and local authorities regulate the Company with regard to air and water quality and other environmental matters. The Company has estimated additional capital expenditures for environmental compliance of approximately $1 million for the period 1997 through 2001, which is included in the construction forecast under "Construction Program." The Company is in compliance with the current sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) reduction requirements under the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990. SO2 reductions through the year 1999 will be achieved by burning lower-sulfur fuel, generating more electricity from lower-emitting plants - 5 - and/or purchasing emission allowances. Plans for complying with reductions required for the year 2000 and thereafter have not been finalized. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is conducting additional studies which could indicate the need for additional NOx reductions from the Company's Pennsylvania facilities by the year 2003. In October 1997, the EPA proposed rules that call for a regional approach for NOx reductions. Comments are being accepted by the EPA and the rules could go into effect in late 1998. The cost of such reductions, if required, may be substantial. The Company continues to evaluate its compliance plan and other compliance options. In December 1996, the EPA proposed changes in the National Ambient Air Quality Standard for ozone and proposed a new standard for previously unregulated ultra-fine particulate matter. Final regulations for both of these standards were announced in July 1997. The cost of compliance with these regulations may be substantial and depends on the manner in which they are implemented by the states in which the Company operates affected facilities. Legislative, administrative and judicial actions will continue to change the way that the Company must operate in order to comply with environmental laws and regulations. With respect to any such changes and to the environmental matters described above, the Company expects that any resulting additional capital costs which may be required, as well as any required increase in operating costs, would ultimately be recovered from its customers. - 6 - REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS To Pennsylvania Power Company: We have reviewed the accompanying balance sheet of Pennsylvania Power Company (a Pennsylvania corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Ohio Edison Company) as of September 30, 1997, and the related statements of income and cash flows for the three- month and nine-month periods then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the company's management. We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. We have previously audited, in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the balance sheet and statement of capitalization of Pennsylvania Power Company as of December 31, 1996, and the related statements of income, retained earnings, capital stock and other paid-in capital, cash flows and taxes for the year then ended (not presented herein), and, in our report dated February 7, 1997, we expressed an unqualified opinion on that statement. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying balance sheet as of December 31, 1996, is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the balance sheet from which it has been derived. ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP Cleveland, Ohio November 13, 1997 - 7 - PENNSYLVANIA POWER COMPANY MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION Results of Operations Earnings on common stock increased by 39.4% in the third quarter of 1997, compared to the same period last year. For the nine months ended September 30, 1997, earnings were down 20.0% from the nine months ended September 30, 1996. The nine-month results for 1997 reflect accelerated depreciation and amortization of nuclear and regulatory assets totaling approximately $28,500,000 under the Company's Rate Stability and Economic Development Plan; results for the first nine months of 1996 included approximately $19,000,000 of accelerated depreciation and amortization. The accelerated amounts were similar during the comparable three month periods. Operating revenues increased by 5.9% and 0.5% in the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1997, respectively, compared to the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1996. The following table summarizes the percentage changes in kilowatt-hour sales for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 1997 compared to the corresponding periods in 1996: 3 Months 9 Months -------- -------- Residential - - 1.6% Commercial + 4.9% + 1.7% Industrial - 3.3% + 0.5% Total Retail - 0.1% + 0.1% Other Utilities + 3.5% - 9.8% Total + 0.5% - 1.7% During the nine months ended September 30, 1997, residential sales were down compared to last year due to milder weather conditions. Commercial sales have increased during 1997 due to an improving local economy. The drop in industrial sales during the third quarter is primarily due to reduced sales to Caparo Steel, which closed its electric arc furnace in August 1997. Excluding sales to Caparo, industrial sales increased 5.5%, compared to the third quarter of 1996. For the nine-month period, sales to other utilities were down due to the December 31, 1996 expiration of a one-year contract with another utility to supply 33 megawatts of power. The third quarter rise in sales to other utilities was due to increased sales to Edison. Because of lower kilowatt-hour sales, the Company spent less on fuel and purchased power during the first nine months of 1997, compared to last year. For the third quarter, fuel and purchased power costs were up due to the increase in total kilowatt-hour sales. Higher nuclear expenses reflect increased - 8 - operating costs at the Beaver Valley Plant in 1997. For the three months ended September 30, 1997, the decrease in other operating costs reflects the effect of last year's charges for severance costs and higher plant maintenance expenses, which were included in the 1996 third quarter results. For the nine-month period, the decreases were more than offset by a $3,000,000 charge for uncollectible customer accounts in the second quarter of 1997. The changes in depreciation and regulatory asset amortization reflect accelerations under the rate stability plan discussed above. The decrease in other income for the nine months ended September 30, 1997 is principally due to last year's second quarter adjustment to the recoverable costs related to Perry Unit 2 since recovery began sooner than originally anticipated; that adjustment increased other income in the second quarter of 1996. The decreases in interest costs compared to 1996 were due to redemptions of long-term debt, totaling approximately $69,000,000, that occurred subsequent to September 30, 1996. Capital Resources and Liquidity The Company has continuing cash requirements for planned capital expenditures and debt maturities. During the fourth quarter of 1997, capital requirements for property additions and capital leases are expected to be about $13,000,000, including $4,000,000 for nuclear fuel. The Company has additional cash requirements of approximately $12,600,000 during the fourth quarter of 1997 for maturing long-term debt and the optional redemptions discussed below. These requirements are expected to be satisfied with internal cash. As of September 30, 1997, the Company had approximately $25,000,000 of cash and temporary investments and no short-term indebtedness. The Company had $2,000,000 of unused short-term bank lines of credit as of September 30, 1997, and $12,000,000 of bank facilities which may be borrowed for up to several days at the banks' discretion. During October 1997, the Company made open market purchases for $6,000,000 of its 6.625% first mortgage bonds and $6,500,000 of its 6.375% first mortgage bonds. On September 30, 1997, the Company filed a restructuring plan with the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission (PPUC). The plan describes how the Company will restructure its rates and provide customers with direct access to alternative electricity suppliers beginning in 1999. The Company will continue to deliver power to homes and businesses through its transmission and distribution system, which remains regulated by the PPUC. The Company also plans to sell electricity and energy related services in its own territory and throughout Pennsylvania as an alternative supplier through its nonregulated subsidiary, Penn Power Energy. Through the restructuring plan, the Company is seeking recovery of - 9 - $293 million of stranded costs through a competitive transition charge starting in 1999 and ending 2005, which is consistent with its Rate Stability and Economic Development Plan currently in effect. Later this year, the PPUC is expected to announce plans to hold public hearings on the Company's restructuring plan. The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) issued an order on October 29, 1997, conditionally approving Ohio Edison's merger with Centerior Energy Corporation to form FirstEnergy Corp. The order requires the companies to make some minor modifications to the mitigation measures filed with the FERC on August 8, 1997. FERC's order also encourages the companies to participate in the formation of an independent system operator for the region. Ohio Edison and Centerior notified the FERC of their acceptance of that order on October 30, 1997. The application of FirstEnergy to the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 to acquire the common stock of Ohio Edison and the Centerior subsidiaries was approved on November 5, 1997, and the merger was effective on November 8, 1997. Ohio Edison is now a subsidiary of FirstEnergy, but remains the Company's parent. - 10 - PART II. OTHER INFORMATION - --------------------------- Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits Exhibit Number ------- 15 Letter from independent public accountants. Pursuant to paragraph (b)(4)(iii)(A) of Item 601 of Regulation S-K, the Company has not filed as an exhibit to this Form 10-Q any instrument with respect to long- term debt if the total amount of securities authorized thereunder does not exceed 10% of the total assets of the Company, but hereby agrees to furnish to the Commission on request any such documents. (b) Reports on Form 8-K None - 11 - SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. November 13, 1997 PENNSYLVANIA POWER COMPANY -------------------------- Registrant /s/ Robert P. Wushinske ----------------------- Robert P. Wushinske Vice President and Treasurer Chief Accounting Officer - 12 -