SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ____________________ FORM 11-K ANNUAL REPORT ____________________ Pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ____________________ For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 1995 _____________________ PENNZOIL COMPANY SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN FOR HOURLY EMPLOYEES Commission File No. 1-5591 ______________________ PENNZOIL COMPANY Pennzoil Place, P. O. Box 2967 Houston, Texas 77252-2967 (Name of issuer of securities held pursuant to the plan and address of its principal executive office) REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS To the Administrative Committee, Pennzoil Company Savings and Investment Plan for Hourly Employees: We have audited the accompanying statements of net assets available for benefits of the Pennzoil Company Savings and Investment Plan for Hourly Employees (the Plan) as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the related statement of changes in net assets available for benefits for the year ended December 31, 1995. These financial statements and the schedules referred to below are the responsibility of the Plan's administrative committee. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedules based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the Plan's administrative committee, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets available for benefits of the Plan as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the changes in net assets available for benefits for the year ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Our audits were performed for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The supplemental schedules of assets held for investment purposes as of December 31, 1995, included as Schedule I, and reportable transactions (series of investment transactions) for the year ended December 31, 1995, included as Schedule II, are presented for purposes of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements but are supplementary information required by the Department of Labor's Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. The Fund Information in the statements of net assets available for benefits and statement of changes in net assets available for benefits is presented for purposes of additional analysis rather than to present the net assets available for benefits and changes in net assets available for benefits of each fund. The supplemental schedules and Fund Information have been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audits of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, are fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP Houston, Texas June 18, 1996 PENNZOIL COMPANY SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN FOR HOURLY EMPLOYEES STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS (WITH FUND INFORMATION) DECEMBER 31, 1995 Participant Directed Funds ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Merrill J. P. Fidelity Dreyfus/ Davis Lynch Morgan Advisor Laurel New Retirement Institutional Income & Equity York Preservation Bond Growth Index Venture Trust Fund Fund Trust Fund ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ASSETS: Investments, at current value- Pennzoil Company common stock $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Battle Mountain Gold Company common stock - - - - - Merrill Lynch Retirement Preservation Trust 2,743,465 - - - - Mutual funds - 94,610 144,918 2,179,274 282,523 Cash and temporary investments 62,664 - - 612 - Participant loans - - - - - Receivables- Employee contributions 41,328 1,963 3,312 27,057 5,886 Employer contributions - - - - - Receivable from brokers - - 17,561 13,040 - Investment income 93 - - - - ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total assets 2,847,550 96,573 165,791 2,219,983 288,409 LIABILITIES: Payable to brokers - 424 - 10,670 2,618 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS $2,847,550 $ 96,149 $ 165,791 $2,209,313 $ 285,791 ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ <FN> See notes to financial statements. </FN> Non- Participant Participant Directed Funds Directed ------------------------------ ------------ Company Company Loan Stock Stock Fund Fund Fund Total ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ASSETS: Investments, at current value- Pennzoil Company common stock $ - $1,476,906 $3,354,086 $4,830,992 Battle Mountain Gold Company common stock - 9,758 8,653 18,411 Merrill Lynch Retirement Preservation Trust - - - 2,743,465 Mutual funds - - - 2,701,325 Cash and temporary investments - - 65,050 128,326 Participant loans 538,624 - - 538,624 Receivables- Employee contributions - 23,977 - 103,523 Employer contributions - - 49,721 49,721 Receivable from brokers - - - 30,601 Investment income - - 57 150 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total assets 538,624 1,510,641 3,477,567 11,145,138 LIABILITIES: Payable to brokers - - - 13,712 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS $ 538,624 $1,510,641 $3,477,567 $11,131,426 ============ ============ ============ ============ <FN> See notes to financial statements. </FN> PENNZOIL COMPANY SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN FOR HOURLY EMPLOYEES STATEMENT OF NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS (WITH FUND INFORMATION) DECEMBER 31, 1994 Participant Directed Funds ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Merrill J. P. Fidelity Dreyfus/ Davis Lynch Morgan Advisor Laurel New Retirement Institutional Income & Equity York Preservation Bond Growth Index Venture Trust Fund Fund Trust Fund ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ASSETS: Investments, at current value- Pennzoil Company common stock $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Battle Mountain Gold Company common stock - - - - - Merrill Lynch Retirement Preservation Trust 2,680,983 - - - - Mutual funds - 28,671 78,486 1,508,834 101,599 Cash and temporary investments 100,851 - - - - Participant loans - - - - - Receivables- Employee contributions 11,977 299 898 7,186 898 Employer contributions - - - - - Investment income 150 - - - - ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total assets 2,793,961 28,970 79,384 1,516,020 102,497 LIABILITIES: Payable to brokers - - - - - ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS $2,793,961 $ 28,970 $ 79,384 $1,516,020 $ 102,497 ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ <FN> See notes to financial statements. </FN> Non- Participant Participant Directed Funds Directed ------------------------------ ------------ Company Company Loan Stock Stock Fund Fund Fund Total ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ASSETS: Investments, at current value- Pennzoil Company common stock $ - $1,126,510 $2,811,602 $3,938,112 Battle Mountain Gold Company common stock - 12,628 11,198 23,826 Merrill Lynch Retirement Preservation Trust - - - 2,680,983 Mutual funds - - - 1,717,590 Cash and temporary investments - - 78,783 179,634 Participant loans 245,726 - - 245,726 Receivables- Employee contributions - 8,683 - 29,941 Employer contributions - - 15,044 15,044 Investment income - - 158 308 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total assets 245,726 1,147,821 2,916,785 8,831,164 LIABILITIES: Payable to brokers - - 28,333 28,333 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS $ 245,726 $1,147,821 $2,888,452 $8,802,831 ============ ============ ============ ============ <FN> See notes to financial statements. </FN> PENNZOIL COMPANY SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN FOR HOURLY EMPLOYEES STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS (WITH FUND INFORMATION) FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,1995 Participant Directed Funds --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Merrill J.P. Fidelity Dreyfus/ Davis Lynch Morgan Advisor Laurel New Retirement Institutional Income & Equity York Preservation Bond Growth Index Venture Trust Fund Fund Trust Fund ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS, beginning of year $2,793,961 $ 28,970 $ 79,384 $1,516,020 $ 102,497 CONTRIBUTIONS: Employee 673,937 32,385 54,791 441,183 96,645 Employer - - - - - INVESTMENT INCOME: Dividends - 782 4,286 - 18,141 Interest 165,946 1,593 - - - Loan Repayment Interest 10,316 590 623 7,895 1,707 REALIZED GAINS(LOSSES) ON SALE OF INVESTMENTS - - - - - UNREALIZED APPRECIATION / (DEPRECIATION) OF INVESTMENTS - 8,384 12,344 573,381 41,175 NET TRANSFERS AMONG FUNDS AND OTHER PLANS (Note 1) (194,230) 28,541 14,724 (49,498) 34,049 PARTICIPANT LOANS (Note 1) New Loans Issued (147,759) (7,479) (4,229) (130,648) (11,117) Principal Received 33,023 2,527 6,911 22,536 4,014 EXPENSES (608) (16) (7) (369) (25) DISTRIBUTIONS AND WITHDRAWALS (487,036) (128) (3,036) (171,187) (1,295) (Note 1) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS, end of year $2,847,550 $ 96,149 $ 165,791 $2,209,313 $ 285,791 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== <FN> See notes to financial statements. </FN> Non- Participant Participant Directed Funds Directed ------------------------------ ----------- Company Company Loan Stock Stock Fund Fund Fund Total ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS, beginning of year $ 245,726 $1,147,821 $2,888,452 $8,802,831 CONTRIBUTIONS: Employee - 388,687 - 1,687,628 Employer - - 877,416 877,416 INVESTMENT INCOME: Dividends - 74,164 175,714 273,087 Interest - 770 1,826 170,135 Loan Repayment Interest - 13,562 - 34,693 REALIZED GAINS(LOSSES) ON SALE OF INVESTMENTS - 4,568 10,823 15,391 UNREALIZED APPRECIATION / (DEPRECIATION) OF INVESTMENTS - (67,457) (159,824) 408,003 NET TRANSFERS AMONG FUNDS AND OTHER PLANS (Note 1) (29,253) 162,313 (21,695) (55,049) PARTICIPANT LOANS (Note 1) New Loans Issued 427,997 (126,765) - - Principal Received (105,846) 36,835 - - EXPENSES - - (1,694) (2,719) DISTRIBUTIONS AND WITHDRAWALS - (123,857) (293,451) (1,079,990) (Note 1) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS, end of year $ 538,624 $1,510,641 $3,477,567 $11,131,426 =========== =========== =========== =========== <FN> See notes to financial statements. </FN> PENNZOIL COMPANY SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN FOR HOURLY EMPLOYEES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. DESCRIPTION OF THE PLAN: General The Pennzoil Company Savings and Investment Plan for Hourly Employees (the Plan) was established effective January 1, 1989, by Pennzoil Company. The purpose of the Plan is to encourage hourly employees of Pennzoil Company and participating subsidiaries and affiliated companies (Pennzoil) to save, and invest systematically, a portion of their current compensation in order that they may have an additional source of income upon their retirement or disability, or for their family in the event of their death. Prior to January 1, 1989, some hourly and salaried employees participated in the Pennzoil Company Savings and Investment Plan (the Prior Plan). Effective January 1, 1989, the account balances of all hourly employees in the Prior Plan at December 31, 1988, along with assets from the Roosevelt Refinery Hourly Employees Retirement Savings Plan, were transferred to the Plan. Upon changing wage status, a participant's account balance is transferred between the Plan and the Prior Plan. Each person employed by Pennzoil who is a member of a collective bargaining unit which has agreed to participate in the Plan and who is receiving remuneration on an hourly basis on or after January 1, 1989 (the effective date), is eligible to participate in the Plan on the later of the effective date or the entry date coinciding with or next following their completion of one year of service. During the 1993 plan year, in order to participate in the Plan, an eligible employee could authorize, by pretax payroll deduction, a contribution in whole percentages of not less than 1 percent and not more than 6 percent of annual compensation. In addition, an eligible employee could, independently of his pretax contribution, elect to make after-tax contributions to the Plan in whole percentages of not less than 1 percent and not more than 6 percent of annual compensation. Effective April 1, 1994, the Plan was amended to increase the maximum pretax and after-tax contributions for eligible employees from 6 percent of annual compensation to 12 percent of annual compensation. In addition, the maximum combined contribution rates of pretax and after-tax contributions based on years of participation in the Plan were increased to 9 percent, 10 percent and 12 percent, respectively, for those employees. The sum of the rates of pretax and after-tax contributions are subject to the following limitations: Years of Participation (a) Maximum Combined Contribution Rate - -------------------------- ---------------------------------- Less than 5 years 9% 5 - 10 years 10% More than 10 years 12% For each Plan year, Pennzoil contributes an amount on behalf of participating employees equal to the following percentages of the aggregate pretax and after-tax contribution rates shown above. Pennzoil's contributions on behalf of participating employees was not changed by the amendment. Applicable Percentage - Years of Employer Matching Participation (a) Contribution ----------------- ----------------- Less than 5 years 50% 5 - 10 years 75% More than 10 years 100% (a) Includes years of participation in the Plan, the Prior Plan or the Pennzoil Company and Participating Companies Employees Stock Purchase Plan. Investment Choices Employer contributions are invested solely in Pennzoil Company common stock. At Pennzoil's discretion, employer contributions may be made either in cash or in Pennzoil Company common stock. Therefore, the statement of net assets available for benefits and statement of changes in net assets available for benefits present participant directed and non-participant directed activity separately. During 1995, Pennzoil Company contributed 18,725 shares of its common stock valued at the average of the high and low market prices on the date of the contribution. All employee and employer contributions (other than stock) are initially invested in interest-bearing short-term, highly liquid investments and are classified in the accompanying statement of net assets available for benefits under the caption "Cash and temporary investments." Employee contributions are invested as designated by participating employees in the following investment funds: Fund Name Type of Investment(s) - ------------------- ------------------------------------------- I. Merrill Lynch Invests primarily in guaranteed investment Retirement contracts (generally with insurance Preservation Trust companies or banks which agree to return principal and a stated rate of return over a specified period of time) and U.S. Government and U.S. Government Agency securities. II. J. P. Morgan Normally, at least 65% of the fund's Institutional assets will be represented by Bond Fund investment in securities rated "A" or better by a major ratings agency. The fund's duration (a measure of average maturity) ranges between 3-1/2 and 5-1/2 years. III. Fidelity Advisor Invests in a diversified portfolio of Income and Growth equity and fixed-income securities Fund with income, growth of income and capital appreciation potential. IV. Dreyfus/Laurel Consists of common stocks that, to the Equity Index Trust extent possible, duplicate the composition of Standard & Poor's Index of 500 stocks. V. Davis New York Invests primarily in common stock and Venture Fund securities convertible into common (formerly New stock. The fund ordinarily invests in York Venture Fund) securities which management believes have above-average appreciation potential. VI. Company Stock Common stock of Pennzoil Company Loans A participant may apply to the administrative committee of the Plan to borrow from his accounts, subject to certain limitations. Such loans will be for a term not to exceed five years (20 years in the case of loans to purchase a primary residence) and cannot exceed the lesser of (a) $50,000 or (b) 50 percent of the participant's account balances. Participant loans are reported as an asset of the Loan Fund and principal and interest payments received are transferred to the investment funds based on the participant's current contribution elections. Vesting and Disposition of Forfeitures Participants are always fully vested in employee contributions. Participants vest in employer contributions at a rate of 25 percent per year beginning at the end of two years of service, becoming fully vested after five years of service. Any nonvested portion of employer contributions shall be forfeited upon termination. Forfeitures shall be allocated as follows: first, to reinstate any employer contribution amounts of participants who return to service and, second, to restore any amounts previously forfeited as unclaimed benefits. Any remaining amounts are applied to reduce succeeding employer contributions. Under the terms of the Plan, assets transferred from the Prior Plan (which included shares of Battle Mountain Gold Company common stock) are at all times fully vested and nonforfeitable. Withdrawals Withdrawals may be made from either an employee's previous pretax or after-tax contributions, net of previous withdrawals, upon written notice to the administrative committee of the Plan. After-tax withdrawals result in the participant's forfeiture of the right to participate in the Plan for 180 days. Pretax withdrawals are allowed only when the participant's age is 59-1/2 or older, unless a financial hardship exists. Hardship withdrawals will cause the participants to be suspended from making further contributions for 365 days. Withdrawals may be made from employer contributions only if the participant has been a member of the Plan for five full Plan years and will cause an employee to be suspended from participation in the Plan for 180 days. Distribution of Benefits Benefits that are vested are payable to participants or their beneficiaries at retirement, permanent disability, death or termination of service. Plan Administration The Plan is administered by an administrative committee consisting of at least three members appointed by the board of directors of Pennzoil Company. The sole trustee of the Plan is Mellon Bank, N.A. All administrative expenses are borne by Pennzoil with the exception of fees for investment management and loan processing fees for participant loans. The Plan is subject to reporting and regulations pursuant to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. Termination or Amendment of the Plan The Plan may be terminated, amended or modified by Pennzoil Company at any time. Upon complete or partial termination of the Plan, all amounts credited to the accounts with respect to which the Plan has been terminated shall become fully vested and nonforfeitable. 2. SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES: Basis of Accounting The financial statements of the Plan are presented on the accrual basis of accounting, except that amounts allocated to accounts of persons who have withdrawn from participation in the earnings and operations of the Plan are not recorded as a liability of the Plan but are classified as a component of net assets available for benefits. There were no such amounts outstanding at December 31, 1995 and 1994. A separate account is maintained for each participant which reflects the participant's contributions, net of withdrawals, and the participant's allocable share of Pennzoil contributions and the Plan's investment earnings. Management's Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires the Plan's management to use estimates and assumptions that affect the accompanying financial statements and disclosures. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Asset Valuation The Plan's investments are reflected in the accompanying financial statements at year-end current values, which represent fair values, and the Retirement Preservation Trust at December 31, 1995 and 1994, which represent contract value. For the Company Stock Fund, fair value was determined by using the applicable closing price of the funds listed on the New York Stock Exchange on the last trading day of the Plan year. For all mutual funds at December 31, 1995 and 1994, fair value was determined based on the closing price of the securities held by the collective fund as listed on the applicable stock exchange on the last trading day of the Plan year and the number of participating units held by the Plan in each fund. Contract value for the Retirement Preservation Trust was determined based on contributions made under the investment contract plus interest earned at the contract's rate less funds used to pay investment fees charged by the insurance companies. Investments in the Stock Fund are assigned units of participation. The unit value is determined daily based upon the fair market value of the underlying net assets. The total units of Pennzoil Common Stock assigned to participants at December 31, 1995 were 274,937. The unit value for Pennzoil Common Stock at December 31, 1995 was $17.57. The total units of Pennzoil Common Stock assigned to participants at December 31, 1994 were 226,126. The unit value for Pennzoil Common Stock at December 31, 1994 was $17.42. Realized gains (losses) are calculated based on proceeds from the sale of assets and the value of the assets at the beginning of the Plan year or at time of purchase if acquired during the current Plan year. Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments is calculated based on the market value of the assets at the end of the Plan year and the market value of the assets at the beginning of the Plan year or at time of purchase if acquired during the current Plan year. 3. FEDERAL INCOME TAXES: The Plan received a determination letter on October 26, 1994 that the Plan, as currently designed, is in compliance with the applicable requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code). The Internal Revenue Service concluded that the Plan is designed and operated in compliance with the applicable requirements of the Code. Therefore, the Plan was qualified and the related trust was tax-exempt as of December 31, 1995 and 1994. SCHEDULE I PENNZOIL COMPANY SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN FOR HOURLY EMPLOYEES SCHEDULE OF ASSETS HELD FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES DECEMBER 31, 1995 Current Identity of Issue Description of Investment Cost Value - --------------------- ------------------------- ----------- ----------- EQUITY SECURITIES: Common stock- Pennzoil Company <F1> 114,343 shares--$.83-1/3 par value $ 6,174,554 $ 4,830,992 Battle Mountain Gold Company 2,166 shares--$.10 par value 9,982 18,411 ----------- ----------- Total equity securties 6,184,536 4,849,403 ----------- ----------- INVESTMENT CONTRACTS: Merrill Lynch Retirement Preservation Trust 2,743,465 units of collective trust 2,743,465 2,743,465 ----------- ----------- MUTUAL FUNDS: Dreyfus/Laurel Equity Index Trust 162,997 units of an equity fund 1,735,998 2,179,274 Davis New York Venture Fund 19,457 units 251,528 282,523 Fidelity Advisor Income & Growth Fund 9,225 units 137,780 144,918 J.P. Morgan Institutional Bond Fund 9,340 units 89,592 94,610 ----------- ----------- Total mutual funds 2,214,898 2,701,325 ----------- ----------- OTHER: Cash <F1> 4,431 4,431 Mellon Bank - EB temporary investment fund <F1> 135,949 units 123,895 123,895 ----------- ----------- Total cash and temporary investments 128,326 128,326 Participant Loans with interest rates ranging from 8.75% to 9.5% <F1> 538,624 538,624 ----------- ----------- Total other assets 666,950 666,950 ----------- ----------- Total assets held for investment purposes $11,809,849 $10,961,143 =========== =========== <FN> <F1> Represents party in interest. </FN> SCHEDULE II PENNZOIL COMPANY SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN FOR HOURLY EMPLOYEES SCHEDULE OF REPORTABLE TRANSACTIONS (SERIES OF INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS) FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 Number of Units or Face Value Identity of Party Involved Purchase Selling Cost of Net Amount and Description of Assets Price<F1> Price<F1> Asset Loss - ---------- ------------------------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- -------- Pennzoil Company common stock, $.83-1/3 par value - 17,187 Purchases (56 transactions) $ 773,924 $ - $ 773,924 $ - 8,718 Sales (53 transactions) - 402,038 488,969 (86,931) Mellon Bank - EB Temporary Investment Fund - 1,564,784 Purchases (300 transactions) 1,564,784 - 1,564,784 - 1,743,942 Sales (190 transactions) - 1,743,942 1,743,942 - Merrill Lynch Retirement Preservation Trust - 638,265 Purchases (36 transactions) 638,265 - 638,265 - 735,538 Sales (84 transactions) - 735,538 735,538 - <FN> <F1> Current value of asset on transaction date is equal to the purchase or selling price. Prices are shown net of related expenses. NOTE: This schedule is a listing of a series of investment transactions in the same security which exceed 5% of the current value of the Plan's assets as of the beginning of the Plan year. </FN> SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Administrative Committee has duly caused this report to be signed by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. PENNZOIL COMPANY SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN FOR HOURLY EMPLOYEES By S/N James W. Shaddix James W. Shaddix Chairman of the Administrative Committee June 27, 1996 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS As independent public accountants, we hereby consent to the incorporation of our report dated June 18, 1995, included herein, into Pennzoil Company's previously filed Registration Statement on Form S-8 No. 33-24261 and 33-53783. ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP Houston, Texas June 27, 1996