EXHIBIT 12 PEPSICO, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges (in millions except ratio amounts, unaudited) 12 Weeks Ended 3/22/97 3/23/96 Earnings: Income before income taxes $656 $588 Unconsolidated affiliates and minority interests, net 5 10 Amortization of capitalized interest 1 1 Interest expense 123 141 Interest portion of net rent expense (a) 13 39 Earnings available for fixed charges $798 $779 Fixed Charges: Interest expense $123 $141 Capitalized interest 2 3 Interest portion of net rent expense (a) 13 39 Total fixed charges $138 $183 Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges 5.78 4.26 (a) One-third of net rent expense is the portion deemed representative of the interest factor. - - -24-