SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 10-Q (Mark One) X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended May 4, 1996 or TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission File Number 1-5911 SPARTECH CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 43-0761773 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 7733 Forsyth Boulevard, Suite 1450, Clayton, Missouri, 63105 (Address of principal executive offices) (314) 721-4242 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by checkmark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding as of May 4, 1996 Common Stock, $.75 par value per share 23,488,791 SPARTECH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX May 4, 1996 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET - as of May 4, 1996 and October 28, 1995 3 CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS - for the quarter and six months ended May 4, 1996 and April 29, 1995 4 CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS - for the six months ended May 4, 1996 and April 29, 1995 5 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 6 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 10 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION 12 SIGNATURES 13 2 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SPARTECH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET (Dollars in thousands, except share amounts) ASSETS May 4, 1996 October 28, (unaudited) 1995 Current Assets Cash $ 3,053 $ 3,505 Receivables, net 54,893 51,762 Inventories 40,053 33,002 Prepayments and other 1,192 1,274 Total Current Assets 99,191 89,543 Plant and Equipment 96,768 91,702 Less accumulated depreciation 31,281 28,552 Net Plant and Equipment 65,487 63,150 Goodwill 23,633 24,014 Other Assets 1,631 1,622 $ 189,942 $ 178,329 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities Accounts payable $ 37,189 $ 31,966 Accrued liabilities 13,188 12,469 Total Current Liabilities 50,377 44,435 Long-Term Debt 58,000 59,510 Other Liabilities 2,735 2,256 Total Long-Term Liabilities 60,735 61,766 Shareholders' Equity Common stock, 23,582,990 shares issued in 1996 and 23,364,407 shares issued in 1995 17,687 17,523 Contributed capital 67,094 66,771 Retained deficit (5,176) (12,099) Treasury stock, at cost, 94,199 shares in 1996 and 11,291 shares in 1995 (775) (67) Total Shareholders' Equity 78,830 72,128 $ 189,942 $ 178,329 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 SPARTECH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited and dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) QUARTER ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED May 4, April 29, May 4, April 29, 1996 1995 1996 1995 Net Sales $ 98,330 $ 95,649 $185,796 $174,907 Costs and Expenses Cost of sales 83,449 82,073 157,922 150,648 Selling and administrative 5,989 6,694 11,592 11,778 Amortization of intangibles 183 180 381 362 89,621 88,947 169,895 162,788 Operating Earnings 8,709 6,702 15,901 12,119 Interest 1,100 1,252 2,201 2,494 Earnings Before Income Taxes 7,609 5,450 13,700 9,625 Provision for income taxes 2,834 1,500 5,139 2,550 Net Earnings 4,775 3,950 8,561 7,075 Preferred stock accretion - 549 - 1,098 Net Earnings Applicable to Common Shares and Equivalents $ 4,775 $ 3,401 $ 8,561 $ 5,977 Net Earnings Per Common Share: Primary $ .19 $ .36 $ .35 $ .63 Fully diluted $ .19 $ .16 $ .35 $ .29 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 SPARTECH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited and dollars in thousands) SIX MONTHS ENDED May 4, April 29, 1996 1995 Cash Flows From Operating Activities Net earnings $ 8,561 $ 7,075 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 3,229 2,989 Change in current assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions (4,158) (411) Other, net 470 (61) Net cash provided by operating activities 8,102 9,592 Cash Flows From Investing Activities Capital expenditures (5,187) (5,709) Retirement of assets, net of depreciation 2 556 Business acquisition - (24,060) Net cash used for investing activities (5,185) (29,213) Cash Flows From Financing Activities Net borrowings (payments) on revolving credit facilities (1,510) 15,794 Term loan additions (net of repayments) - 3,000 Cash dividends on common stock (1,638) - Stock options exercised 487 699 Treasury stock acquired (708) (62) Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities (3,369) 19,431 Increase/(Decrease) In Cash (452) (190) Cash At Beginning Of Period 3,505 1,752 Cash At End Of Period $ 3,053 $ 1,562 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 SPARTECH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited and dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) NOTE A - Basis of Presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Spartech Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (the "Company"). These financial statements have been prepared on a condensed basis and, accordingly, certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In the opinion of management, the financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) and disclosures necessary to make the information presented therein not misleading. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying footnotes thereto included in the Company's October 28, 1995 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The Company's fiscal year ends on the Saturday closest to October 31. Fiscal year 1996 will include 53 weeks compared to 52 weeks in 1995. As a result, the first quarter ended February 3, 1996 and six months ended May 4, 1996 consist of 14 and 27 weeks, compared to 13 and 26 weeks for the respective 1995 periods. Operating results for any quarter are traditionally seasonal in nature and are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the full year. NOTE B - Inventories Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market. Inventories at May 4, 1996 and October 28, 1995 are comprised of the following components: 1996 1995 Raw materials $ 28,807 $ 23,368 Finished goods 11,246 9,634 $ 40,053 $ 33,002 6 SPARTECH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited and dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) NOTE C - Earnings Per Share Primary net earnings per common share is computed based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period, after consideration of the dilutive effect of stock options. Such average shares were: Period Quarter Ended Six Months Ended May 4, 1996 24,603,000 24,456,000 April 29, 1995 9,566,000 9,478,000 Fully diluted net earnings per common share assumes conversion of securities when the earnings per share result is dilutive. Assumed conversions increased the weighted average number of common shares outstanding to: Period Quarter Ended Six Months Ended May 4, 1996 24,779,000 24,759,000 April 29, 1995 24,019,000 23,986,000 The increase in the weighted average share total from 1995 was due to the third quarter 1995 conversion of the Company's preferred stock. Effective May 1, 1995, all of the Company's Preferred Stockholders converted their shares into the Company's common stock. The conversion increased the Company's outstanding common shares by 14,274,635. If the Preferred Stockholders had converted their shares at the beginning of 1995, the primary net earnings per share reported for the quarter and six months ended April 29, 1995 would have been $.16 and $.29, respectively. NOTE D - Cash Flow Information Supplemental information on cash flows and noncash transactions for the six months ended May 4, 1996 and April 29, 1995 is as follows: 1996 1995 Cash paid for: Interest $ 2,145 $ 2,423 Income taxes $ 4,228 $ 1,635 Schedule of business acquisition: Fair value of assets acquired $ - $ 26,030 Liabilities assumed - (1,970) Total cash paid for the net assets acquired $ - $ 24,060 7 SPARTECH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited and dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) NOTE E - Commitments and Contingencies On June 2, 1992, Mr. Lawrence M. Powers, a former Director and former Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, filed a lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against the Company and certain of its Directors and major shareholders. In the suit, Mr. Powers claims that, by reason of the Company's April 30, 1992 debt-to-equity restructuring (which he had previously, on April 13, 1992, voted in favor of as a Director), the Company should adjust his existing stock options, provide for the issuance of 167,744 additional shares of common stock to him, and award to him attorney's fees and interest. Mr. Powers seeks judgment against the Company and the other defendants: (1) in excess of $13,000 plus punitive damages, (2) requiring the Company to issue him an additional 167,744 shares of common stock, (3) requiring an adjustment increasing his then outstanding options to purchase the Company's common stock from 1,871,201 shares to 4,080,000 shares, and (4) for attorney's fees and interest. In June, 1993, in responding to the Company's request for summary judgment, the Court ruled the Board of Directors' decision to not adjust Mr. Powers' options was "final, binding and conclusive" unless Mr. Powers can establish the Board was not acting independently and that it could not have acted appropriately. Discovery has concluded in the litigation, and the Company, together with the other defendants, have moved for summary judgment dismissing the complaint. On January 9, 1996, Mr. Powers filed a similar lawsuit in the Circuit Court of St. Louis County, Missouri against the Company and two officer directors. The Company believes that this is simply a restatement of the claims made in the 1992 lawsuit. The Company believes Mr. Powers' lawsuits are without merit and will continue defending against them vigorously. 8 SPARTECH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited and dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) NOTE F - Subsequent Event On May 9, 1996, the Company completed its acquisition of Portage Industries Corporation ("Portage") by means of a cash merger pursuant to which Spartech Plastics, Inc., a newly formed, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, was merged with and into Portage. Pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger among the Company, Spartech Plastics, Inc., and Portage, each share of Portage Common Stock was converted into the right to receive $6.60 in cash. The total price for all outstanding shares of Portage's stock totaled approximately $17 million in cash, including estimated costs of the transaction. The purchase price was determined by arms' length negotiations between the parties. The purchase was funded by the Company's existing unsecured credit facility. 9 Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Results of Operations The Company's fiscal year ends on the Saturday closest to October 31. Fiscal year 1996 will include 53 weeks compared to 52 weeks in 1995. As a result, the first quarter ended February 3, 1996 and six months ended May 4, 1996 consist of 14 and 27 weeks, respectively, compared to 13 and 26 weeks for the respective 1995 periods. The operating results presented below include discussions as a percentage of sales for additional comparison. Net sales for the 13 weeks and six months ended May 4, 1996 increased from the similar periods in 1995. The extruded sheet & rollstock group experienced sales increases of approximately 4% and 7%, respectively, for the 13 weeks and six months ended May 4, 1996, over the similar periods of 1995. The increases reflect a 2% increase in pounds shipped and a change in mix to higher-priced engineered thermoplastic products for the sign and advertising markets. Sales by the merchant compounding group were relatively flat for the 13 weeks and six months ended May 4, 1996, from the similar periods in 1995. Cost of sales dollars increased for both the 13 weeks and six months ended May 4, 1996, compared with the similar periods of 1995, but decreased somewhat when stated as a percentage of net sales. The stabilization of raw material prices and improved production efficiencies, partially offset by an increase in depreciation as a result of capital expenditures incurred by the Company during the last 12 months, contributed to a more favorable cost of sales percentage. Selling and administrative expense decreased in dollars and as a percent of net sales for the 13 weeks and six months ended May 4, 1996, compared to the similar periods for 1995. The decrease was the result of cost containment efforts and higher legal fees incurred in the second quarter of 1995 (as the Company continued to address the Powers litigation discussed in Note E - Commitments and Contingencies, in Item 1 of this report.) Operating earnings for the 13 weeks ended May 4, 1996 were $8.7 million (8.9% of net sales) compared to $6.7 million (7.0% of net sales) in the comparable period for 1995. Operating earnings for the six months ended May 4, 1996 were $15.9 million (8.6% of net sales) compared to $12.1 (6.9% of net sales) of the corresponding period in 1995. The gains in operating earnings were achieved through the increased sales discussed above, production efficiencies, and cost containment efforts. Interest expense for the 13 weeks and six months ended May 4, 1996 decreased from the similar periods in 1995, reflecting both the refinancing of the Company's Bank Credit Facility and completion of a $50 million Private Placement in the last quarter of fiscal 1995 at more favorable rates than the previous financing arrangements. 10 As a result of the final utilization of the Company's book net operating loss carry forwards in 1995, the income tax provision was substantially higher during the second quarter and first half of fiscal year 1996, compared to the similar periods in 1995. The Company's effective tax rate was approximately 27% for both periods of 1995 and 38% in 1996. However, actual tax payments in 1996 will be only 70-80% of the provision due to the tax net operating loss carryforwards and depreciation timing differences. Financial Condition Operations Cash flow from operations reflects the Company's increase in profitability, offset by increases in inventories related primarily to bulk purchases in the first half of 1996 and accounts receivables associated with the growth in sales levels. Periodically the Company makes large volume purchases of raw material to take advantage of favorable prices. In addition, the increased tax expense resulted in higher tax payments in the second quarter of 1996 compared to 1995. These uses of cash were somewhat offset by increases in current liabilities. Investing Activities Capital expenditures for the six months ended May 4, 1996 decreased slightly as compared to the same period of 1995. The Company anticipates making total capital expenditures of approximately $8 million in 1996 of which $5.2 million have been made through May 4, 1996. New extrusion lines, at the Spartech Compounding, and Spartech Plastics - Cape Girardeau, Missouri facilities, represent the major items included in this figure. Capital requirements for the recently acquired Spartech Plastics - Portage, Wisconsin operation are currently being evaluated. Reference is made to Note F - Subsequent Event, in Item 1 of this report, which is incorporated herein by reference, for a discussion of the Company's acquisition of all the outstanding stock of Portage Industries Corporation in a cash merger transaction, which was effective May 9, 1996. Financing Activities The Company anticipates that cash flow from operations and the additional borrowing capacity provided under the Company's $40 million bank credit facility will adequately provide the necessary operating funds for the balance of fiscal year 1996. As of May 4, 1996, $8 million was outstanding under this facility. Cash flows from financing activities includes the payment of quarterly dividends, the first of which was declared in the third quarter of fiscal 1995. 11 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders At the Annual Shareholders meeting held March 23, 1996, Mr. W.R. Clerihue was elected as a Director of the Company with 9,464,220 votes for, 15,087 against and 1,827,594 shares unvoted. Mr. Jackson W. Robinson was also elected as a Director of the Company with 9,465,377 votes for, 13,930 against and 1,827,594 shares unvoted. Arthur Andersen & Co was ratified as the Company's auditors with 9,460,483 votes for, 12,122 against and 1,834,296 shares unvoted. Item 6 (a). Exhibits 11 Statement re Computation of Per Share Earnings 27 Financial Data Schedule Item 6 (b). Reports on Form 8-K None 12 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. SPARTECH CORPORATION (Registrant) Date: May 31, 1996 /s/ Bradley B. Buechler Bradley B. Buechler President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) /s/ Randy C. Martin Randy C. Martin Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) 13