UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 --------------- FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [x] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2001 ---------------------------------- OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to -------------- ---------------- Commission file number 1-720 ------------------------------------------ PHILLIPS PETROLEUM COMPANY (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 73-0400345 - ------------------------------- ------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) Phillips Building, Bartlesville, Oklahoma 74004 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) 918-661-6600 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) --------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- The registrant had 255,745,121 shares of common stock, $1.25 par value, outstanding at April 30, 2001. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Consolidated Statement of Income Phillips Petroleum Company Millions of Dollars ------------------- Three Months Ended March 31 ------------------- 2001 2000 ------------------- Revenues Sales and other operating revenues $4,868 4,735 Equity in earnings of affiliated companies 27 21 Other revenues 9 12 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Total Revenues 4,904 4,768 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Costs and Expenses Purchased crude oil and products 2,509 3,083 Production and operating expenses 570 519 Exploration expenses 67 51 Selling, general and administrative expenses 160 185 Depreciation, depletion and amortization 322 234 Taxes other than income taxes 154 62 Interest expense 84 61 Foreign currency transaction losses 7 18 Preferred dividend requirements of capital trusts 13 13 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Total Costs and Expenses 3,886 4,226 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Income before income taxes 1,018 542 Provision for income taxes 528 292 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Net Income $ 490 250 ================================================================= Net Income Per Share of Common Stock Basic $ 1.92 .99 Diluted 1.91 .98 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Dividends Paid $ .34 .34 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Average Common Shares Outstanding (in thousands) Basic 255,556 253,718 Diluted 257,161 254,677 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- See Notes to Financial Statements. 1 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Consolidated Balance Sheet Phillips Petroleum Company Millions of Dollars ----------------------- March 31 December 31 2001 2000 ----------------------- Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 143 149 Accounts and notes receivable (includes receivables from related parties of $152 million in 2001 and $227 million in 2000), less allowances of $18 million in 2001 and 2000 1,316 1,779 Inventories 530 357 Deferred income taxes 160 191 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 166 130 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Total Current Assets 2,315 2,606 Investments and long-term receivables 3,105 2,999 Properties, plants and equipment (net) 15,102 14,784 Deferred income taxes 5 - Deferred charges 133 120 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Total $20,660 20,509 ================================================================= Liabilities Accounts payable $ 1,783 1,914 Notes payable and long-term debt due within one year 262 262 Accrued income and other taxes 1,000 815 Other accruals 460 501 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Total Current Liabilities 3,505 3,492 Long-term debt 6,143 6,622 Accrued dismantlement, removal and environmental costs 809 702 Deferred income taxes 2,013 1,894 Employee benefit obligations 446 494 Other liabilities and deferred credits 598 562 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Total Liabilities 13,514 13,766 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Company-Obligated Mandatorily Redeemable Preferred Securities of Phillips Capital Trusts I and II 650 650 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Common Stockholders' Equity Common stock--500,000,000 shares authorized at $1.25 par value Issued (306,380,511 shares) Par value 383 383 Capital in excess of par 2,170 2,153 Treasury stock (at cost: 2001--22,831,002 shares; 2000--23,142,005 shares) (1,142) (1,156) Compensation and Benefits Trust (CBT) (at cost: 2001--27,856,573 shares; 2000--27,849,430 shares) (944) (943) Accumulated other comprehensive income (121) (100) Unearned employee compensation--Long- Term Stock Savings Plan (LTSSP) (257) (263) Retained earnings 6,407 6,019 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Total Common Stockholders' Equity 6,496 6,093 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Total $20,660 20,509 ================================================================= See Notes to Financial Statements. 2 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Consolidated Statement of Phillips Petroleum Company Cash Flows Millions of Dollars ------------------- Three Months Ended March 31 ------------------- 2001 2000 ------------------- Cash Flows from Operating Activities Net income $ 490 250 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities Non-working capital adjustments Depreciation, depletion and amortization 322 234 Dry hole costs and leasehold impairment 17 13 Deferred taxes 120 24 Other (16) 71 Working capital adjustments Increase in aggregate balance of accounts receivable sold - 118 Decrease (increase) in other accounts and notes receivable 417 (35) Increase in inventories (175) (58) Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets (22) (5) Increase (decrease) in accounts payable (88) 85 Increase in taxes and other accruals 190 73 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 1,255 770 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Cash Flows from Investing Activities Alaskan acquisition (5) - Capital expenditures and investments, including dry hole costs (656) (299) Proceeds from asset dispositions 12 7 Long-term advances to affiliates and other investments (17) (42) - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Net Cash Used for Investing Activities (666) (334) - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Cash Flows from Financing Activities Issuance of debt - 57 Repayment of debt (496) (391) Issuance of company common stock 4 2 Dividends paid on common stock (87) (86) Other (16) (25) - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Net Cash Used for Financing Activities (595) (443) - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents (6) (7) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 149 138 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period $ 143 131 ================================================================= See Notes to Financial Statements. 3 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Notes to Financial Statements Phillips Petroleum Company Note 1--Interim Financial Information The financial information for the interim periods presented in the financial statements included in this report is unaudited and includes all known accruals and adjustments which Phillips Petroleum Company (hereinafter referred to as "Phillips" or "the company") considers necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial position of the company and its results of operations and cash flows for such periods. All such adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature. On March 31, 2000, Phillips and Duke Energy Corporation (Duke Energy) contributed their midstream gas gathering, processing and marketing businesses to Duke Energy Field Services, LLC (DEFS). Effective July 1, 2000, Phillips and Chevron Corporation (Chevron) contributed their chemicals businesses, excluding Chevron's Oronite business, to Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LLC (CPC). Both of these joint ventures are being accounted for using the equity method of accounting, which significantly impacts how the Gas Gathering, Processing, and Marketing (GPM) and Chemicals segments' operations are reflected in Phillips' consolidated income statement. Under the equity method of accounting, Phillips' share of a joint venture's net income is recorded in a single line item on the income statement: "Equity in earnings of affiliated companies." Correspondingly, the other income statement line items (for example, operating revenues, operating costs, etc.) include activity related to the GPM and Chemicals operations only up to the effective dates of the joint ventures. As a result, the two periods are not comparable. Note 2--Alaskan Acquisition In the first quarter of 2001, Phillips completed the acquisition of ARCO's Alaskan businesses with the final settlement of all remaining post-closing issues with BP. In addition, Phillips has finalized its purchase price determination and allocated the purchase price to specific assets and liabilities. Based on the appraised value of the properties, plants and equipment acquired, no goodwill was recorded in the purchase price allocation. During the first quarter of 2001, net cash activity with BP related to the acquisition was not material. However, there was a $107 million increase in property, plant and equipment during the quarter due to the additional quantification and recognition of certain non-cash liabilities of the acquired ARCO businesses, 4 primarily an additional accrual, on a discounted basis, to cover environmental remediation activities required by the state of Alaska at exploration and production sites formerly owned by ARCO. The expected expenditures for these remediation activities are as follows: $23 million and $22 million in 2001 and 2002, respectively, and $16 million each in 2003, 2004 and 2005. Remaining expenditures thereafter are expected to be $98 million. The effect of inflation, net of a 5 percent discount factor, reduces the accrual by $21 million, resulting in a fair value environmental liability of $170 million. Note 3--Inventories Inventories were: Millions of Dollars ----------------------- March 31 December 31 2001 2000 ----------------------- Crude oil $191 130 Petroleum products 207 98 Materials, supplies and other 132 129 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- $530 357 ================================================================= Note 4--Summarized Financial Data of Significant Equity Affiliates Duke Energy Field Services, LLC Phillips owns 30.3 percent of DEFS. Phillips' consolidated results of operations include 100 percent of the activity of its gas gathering, processing and marketing business through March 31, 2000, and its 30.3 percent share of DEFS' earnings since that date. Included in the GPM segment's operating results in the first three months of 2001 was a $9 million benefit representing the amortization of the $824 million basis difference between the book value of Phillips' contribution to DEFS and its 30.3 percent equity interest in DEFS. This difference is being amortized over 15 years, consistent with the term of Phillips' commitment to purchase natural gas liquids from DEFS. 5 Summarized financial information for DEFS (100 percent) for the three-month period ended March 31, 2001, follows: Millions of Dollars ---------- Revenues $3,380 Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle and income taxes 143 Net income 142 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- The members of DEFS are generally taxable on their respective shares of income for U.S. and state income tax purposes. Phillips' share of income taxes incurred directly by DEFS is reported in equity in earnings, and as such is not included in income taxes in Phillips' consolidated financial statements. Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LLC Phillips and Chevron each own 50 percent of the voting and economic interests in CPC. Phillips' consolidated results of operations include 100 percent of the activity of its chemicals business through June 30, 2000, and its 50 percent share of CPC's earnings since that date. Also included in the first three months of 2001 operating results was a $1 million reduction for the amortization of the $108 million basis difference between the book value of Phillips' contribution to CPC and its 50 percent interest in the equity of CPC. This basis difference is being amortized over 20 years. Summarized financial information for CPC (100 percent) for the three-month period ended March 31, 2001, follows: Millions of Dollars ---------- Revenues $1,854 Loss before income taxes 117 Net loss 118 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- The members of CPC are generally taxable on their respective shares of income for U.S. and state income tax purposes. Phillips' share of income taxes incurred directly by CPC is reported in equity in earnings, and as such is not included in income taxes in Phillips' consolidated financial statements. 6 Note 5--Properties, Plants and Equipment The company's net investment in properties, plants and equipment was: Millions of Dollars ----------------------- March 31 December 31 2001 2000 ----------------------- Properties, plants and equipment (at cost) $24,882 24,383 Less accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization 9,780 9,599 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- $15,102 14,784 ================================================================= Note 6--Debt At March 31, 2001, Phillips had three bank credit facilities in place, totaling $3 billion, available for its use either as direct bank borrowings or as support for the issuance of commercial paper. The facilities include a $1.5 billion revolving facility expiring in May 2002, a $1 billion revolving facility expiring in October 2002, and a $500 million credit agreement expiring in October 2005. At March 31, 2001, the company had no debt outstanding under these credit facilities, but had $20 million in commercial paper outstanding, which is supported 100 percent by the credit facilities. This amount approximates fair market value. Also at March 31, 2001, Phillips' Norwegian subsidiary had no outstanding debt on its two $300 million revolving credit facilities which expire in November 2001 and June 2004, respectively. Note 7--Derivative Instruments The company and certain of its subsidiaries may use financial and commodity-based derivative contracts to manage exposures to currency and commodity price fluctuations. For every derivative contract used, there is an offsetting physical or financial position, firm commitment or anticipated transaction. Neither Phillips nor its subsidiaries hold or issue derivative financial instruments with leveraged features. In 2000 and the first quarter of 2001, the net realized and unrealized gains and losses from derivative contracts were not material to the company's financial statements. 7 Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" (Statement No. 133), requires companies to recognize all derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities in the balance sheet at fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value (i.e., gains or losses) of a derivative instrument depends on the type of hedge and whether it meets the qualifications for and has been designated as a hedge. Phillips has elected not to use hedge accounting for any of the derivative contracts used in the company's risk management programs during the first quarter of 2001. All gains and losses from these derivative contracts, realized or unrealized, have been recognized in the statement of income. Assets and liabilities resulting from derivative contracts open at March 31, 2001, appear as receivables or payables on the balance sheet. Amounts related to derivatives in other comprehensive income are the unrealized gains and losses from the cash-flow hedges of non- consolidated affiliates. Phillips had no cumulative effect of accounting change as a result of adopting Statement No. 133. Financial Derivative Contracts--The company on occasion uses forward exchange contracts or collars to manage exposures to currency exchange rate fluctuations associated with certain assets, liabilities, firm commitments, and anticipated transactions. During the first quarter of 2001, Phillips used derivative contracts to manage the exposure to: 1) exchange rate fluctuations between the U.S. and Australian dollars to fund an Australian acquisition; and 2) exchange rate fluctuations between revenues received in U.S. dollars and various European currencies and the company's Norwegian subsidiary's expenditures payable in kroner. Results from this activity appear in foreign currency transaction gains and losses on the statement of income. Commodity Derivative Contracts--The company uses commodity-based swaps and futures to manage exposures to commodity price fluctuations. During the first quarter of 2001, Phillips used these contracts to manage the exposure to price fluctuations between the purchase of feedstock for the company's refineries and the sale of the resulting refined products. Gains and losses from this activity appear in purchased crude oil and products on the income statement. 8 Note 8--Comprehensive Income Phillips' comprehensive income for the three-month periods ended March 31 was as follows: Millions of Dollars ------------------- 2001 2000 ------------------- Net income $490 250 After-tax changes in: Foreign currency translation adjustments (17) (20) Unrealized loss on derivative instruments (2) - Unrealized gain (loss) on securities (2) 1 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Comprehensive income $469 231 ================================================================= Accumulated other comprehensive income included: Millions of Dollars --------------------- March 31 December 31 2001 2000 --------------------- Foreign currency translation adjustments $(123) (106) Unrealized gain on securities 4 6 Unrealized loss on derivative instruments (2) - - ----------------------------------------------------------------- $(121) (100) ================================================================= Note 9--Contingencies In the case of all known contingencies, except those acquired in a purchase business combination (see Note 2--Alaskan Acquisition), the company accrues an undiscounted liability when the loss is probable and the amount is reasonably estimable. These liabilities are not reduced for possible insurance recoveries. If applicable, undiscounted receivables are accrued for probable insurance or other third-party recoveries. For known contingencies acquired in a purchase business combination, the accruals are presented at fair value. If applicable, discounted receivables are accrued for probable insurance or third-party recoveries attributable to the discounted contingencies. Based on currently available information, the company believes that it is remote that future costs related to known contingent liability exposures will exceed current accruals by an amount that would have a material adverse impact on the company's financial statements. 9 As facts concerning contingencies become known to the company, the company reassesses its position both with respect to accrued liabilities and other potential exposures. Estimates that are particularly sensitive to future change include contingent liabilities recorded for environmental remediation, tax and legal matters. Estimated future environmental remediation costs are subject to change due to such factors as the unknown magnitude of cleanup costs, the unknown time and extent of such remedial actions that may be required, and the determination of the company's liability in proportion to other responsible parties. Estimated future costs related to tax and legal matters are subject to change as events evolve and as additional information becomes available during the administrative and litigation process. Environmental--The company is subject to federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations. These may result in obligations to remove or mitigate the effects on the environment of the placement, storage, disposal or release of certain chemical, mineral and petroleum substances at various sites. The company is currently participating in environmental assessments and cleanup under these laws at federal Superfund and comparable state sites. In the future, the company may be involved in additional environmental assessments, cleanups and proceedings. Other Legal Proceedings--The company is a party to a number of other legal proceedings pending in various courts or agencies for which, in some instances, no provision has been made. Other Contingencies--The company has contingent liabilities resulting from throughput agreements with pipeline and processing companies in which it holds stock interests. Under these agreements, Phillips may be required to provide any such company with additional funds through advances, most of which can be recovered through reductions of future charges for the shipping or processing of petroleum liquids, natural gas and refined products. Note 10--Income Taxes The company's effective tax rates for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2001 and 2000, were 52 percent and 54 percent, respectively. The first quarter rate for 2001 reflects a lower proportion of income in higher-tax-rate jurisdictions, compared with the first quarter of 2000. 10 Note 11--Foreign Currency The following table summarizes the foreign currency transaction gains (losses) included in the company's reported net income for the three-month periods ended March 31: Millions of Dollars ------------------- 2001 2000 ------------------- After-Tax E&P $ 2 (3) RM&T 3 - Chemicals - (1) Corporate and Other (12) (4) - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Total $ (7) (8) ================================================================= Before-Tax E&P $ 2 (12) RM&T 2 - Chemicals - (1) Corporate and Other (11) (5) - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Total $ (7) (18) ================================================================= 11 Note 12--Supplemental Cash Flow Information Non-cash investing and financing activities and cash payments for interest and income taxes for the three-month periods ended March 31 were as follows: Millions of Dollars ------------------- 2001 2000 ------------------- Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities Company stock issued under compensation and benefit plans $ 10 5 Change in fair value of securities (13) 9 Investment in equity affiliate through exchange of non-cash assets and liabilities* - 1,068 Investment in equity affiliate through direct guarantee of debt 13 - Investment in property, plant and equipment of ARCO's Alaskan businesses through the assumption of net non-cash liabilities of the acquired businesses 107 - - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Cash Payments Interest Debt $ 35 80 Taxes and other 7 4 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- $ 42 84 ================================================================= Income taxes $131 70 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- *On March 31, 2000, Phillips combined its gas gathering, processing and marketing assets with the gas processing and gathering business of Duke Energy into DEFS. See Note 4-- Summarized Financial Data of Significant Equity Affiliates. The working capital and non-working capital adjustments for the three months ended March 31, 2000, are net of the effect of assets and liabilities transferred to Duke Energy Field Services. Note 13--Receivables Monetization At March 31, 2001, the company had two agreements with bank- sponsored entities for the revolving sale of undivided interests in a pool of credit card and trade receivables, and receivables from its E&P segment. The two agreements combined allowed for the sale of receivables of up to $500 million. Interests retained in the pool of receivables were measured and recorded at face value, which is also fair value. The company also incurred a limited recourse obligation for bad debt experience for its credit card and trade receivables, which is recorded at a fair value that is equal to estimated bad debt experience rates. 12 Total cash flows received from and paid to the bank-sponsored entities in the first quarter of 2001 were as follows: Millions of Dollars ---------- Receivables sold at December 31, 2000 Under a revolving agreement $ 400 Under a non-revolving agreement 100 New receivables sold 1,605 Cash collections remitted (1,605) - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Receivables sold at March 31, 2001 $ 500 ================================================================= Discounts and other fees paid on revolving balances $ 6 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Note 14--Related Party Transactions Significant transactions with affiliated parties were: Millions of Dollars ------------------- Three Months Ended March 31 ------------------- 2001 2000 ------------------- Operating revenues (a) $ 299 349 Purchases (b) 328 175 Operating expenses (c) 79 12 Selling, general and administrative expenses (d) 13 29 Interest income (e) - 3 Interest expense (f) 2 - - ----------------------------------------------------------------- (a) Phillips' E&P segment sells natural gas to DEFS for processing and marketing. The company sells natural gas liquids, solvents and petrochemical feedstocks to CPC and charges CPC for the use of common facilities, such as steam generators, waste and water treaters, and warehouse facilities at its refining operations. (b) Phillips purchases natural gas and natural gas liquids from DEFS and CPC for use in its refinery processes and other feedstocks from various affiliates. (c) Phillips pays processing fees to various affiliates-- primarily Merey Sweeny, L.P. for the processing of heavy oil through the partnership's coker unit. 13 (d) Phillips charges both DEFS and CPC for corporate services provided to the two equity companies under transition service agreements. Phillips pays fees to its pipeline equity companies for transporting product and pays common facility fees to other affiliates. (e) Prior to July 1, 2000, Phillips earned interest on loans to certain affiliates, primarily Sweeny Olefins Limited Partnership. (f) Phillips paid interest to Merey Sweeny, L.P. for a loan related to improvements at the Sweeny Complex. Elimination of the company's equity percentage share of profit or loss on the above transactions was not material. Note 15--Segment Disclosures The company has organized its reporting structure based on the grouping of similar products and services, resulting in four operating segments: (1) Exploration and Production (E&P)--This segment explores for and produces crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids on a worldwide basis. (2) Gas Gathering, Processing and Marketing (GPM)--This segment gathers and processes natural gas produced by Phillips and others. Since March 31, 2000, Phillips' GPM segment has consisted primarily of its equity investment in DEFS. (3) Refining, Marketing and Transportation (RM&T)--This segment refines, markets and transports crude oil and petroleum products in the United States. This segment also fractionates and markets natural gas liquids. (4) Chemicals--This segment manufactures and markets petrochemicals and plastics on a worldwide basis. Since July 1, 2000, Phillips' Chemicals segment has consisted primarily of its equity investment in CPC. Corporate and All Other includes general corporate overhead; all interest revenue and expense, including preferred dividend requirements of capital trusts; certain eliminations; and various other corporate activities, such as the company's captive insurance subsidiary and tax items not directly attributable to the operating segments. 14 The company evaluates performance and allocates resources based on, among other items, net income. Intersegment sales are recorded at market value. There have been no material changes in the basis of segmentation or in the basis of measurement of segment net income since the 2000 annual report. Analysis of Results by Operating Segment Millions of Dollars ------------------------------- Operating Segments ------------------------------- E&P GPM RM&T Chemicals Three Months Ended March 31, 2001 ------------------------------- Sales and Other Operating Revenues External customers $ 2,308 - 2,559 - Intersegment (eliminations) 140 - 2 - - ------------------------------------------------------------------ Segment sales $ 2,448 - 2,561 - ================================================================== Net income (loss) $ 581 35 46 (44) ================================================================== Three Months Ended March 31, 2000 Sales and Other Operating Revenues External customers $ 1,064 255 2,616 799 Intersegment (eliminations) 190 287 182 71 - ------------------------------------------------------------------ Segment sales $ 1,254 542 2,798 870 ================================================================== Net income $ 241 51 23 26 ================================================================== Total Assets At March 31, 2001 $14,088 96 3,404 2,087 - ------------------------------------------------------------------ At December 31, 2000 $13,834 77 3,420 2,170 - ------------------------------------------------------------------ Millions of Dollars --------------------------- Corporate and All Other Consolidated Three Months Ended March 31, 2001 --------------------------- Sales and Other Operating Revenues External customers $ 1 4,868 Intersegment (eliminations) (142) - - ------------------------------------------------------------------ Segment sales $ (141) 4,868 ================================================================== Net income (loss) $ (128) 490 ================================================================== Three Months Ended March 31, 2000 Sales and Other Operating Revenues External customers $ 1 4,735 Intersegment (eliminations) (730) - - ------------------------------------------------------------------ Segment sales $ (729) 4,735 ================================================================== Net income (loss) $ (91) 250 ================================================================== Total Assets At March 31, 2001 $ 985 20,660 - ------------------------------------------------------------------ At December 31, 2000 $1,008 20,509 - ------------------------------------------------------------------ Note 16--Significant Transactions Proposed Tosco Acquisition On February 4, 2001, Phillips announced that it had agreed to purchase Tosco Corporation (Tosco) in a $7 billion stock transaction. Under the terms of the agreement, Phillips would issue 0.8 shares of its common stock for each Tosco share, and would assume approximately $2 billion of Tosco's debt. The transaction has been approved by both companies' Boards of Directors and in separate special shareholder meetings held on April 11, 2001, shareholders of both Tosco and Phillips approved the transaction. Closing of the transaction remains subject to customary regulatory review. The transaction would be accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Under the terms of the agreement, Phillips would acquire all of Tosco's operations, including eight U.S. refineries with a total capacity of 1.35 million barrels per day and 6,300 retail outlets in 32 states. In 2000, Tosco had revenues of approximately $25 billion and employed 26,400 people. The combined RM&T operations would make Phillips one of the largest refiners and marketers in the United States. 15 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Management's Discussion and Phillips Petroleum Company Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Management's Discussion and Analysis contains forward-looking statements including, without limitation, statements relating to the company's plans, strategies, objectives, expectations, intentions, and resources, that are made pursuant to the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The words "intends," "believes," "expects," "plans," "scheduled," "anticipates," "estimates," and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. The company does not undertake to update, revise or correct any of the forward-looking information. Readers are cautioned that such forward-looking statements should be read in conjunction with the company's disclosures under the heading: "CAUTIONARY STATEMENT FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE 'SAFE HARBOR' PROVISIONS OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995," beginning on page 35. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Unless otherwise indicated, discussion of results for the three- month period ending March 31, 2001, is based on a comparison with the corresponding period in 2000. Consolidated Results A summary of the company's net income by business segment follows: Millions of Dollars ------------------- Three Months Ended March 31 ------------------- 2001 2000 ------------------- Exploration and Production (E&P) $ 581 241 Gas Gathering, Processing and Marketing (GPM) 35 51 Refining, Marketing and Transportation (RM&T) 46 23 Chemicals (44) 26 Corporate and Other (128) (91) - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Net Income $ 490 250 ================================================================= 16 Net income is affected by transactions, defined by Management and termed "special items," which are not representative of the company's ongoing operations. These transactions can obscure the underlying operating results for a period and affect comparability of operating results between periods. The following table summarizes the gains/(losses), on an after-tax basis, from special items included in the company's reported net income: Millions of Dollars ------------------- Three Months Ended March 31 ------------------- 2001 2000 ------------------- Pending claims and settlements $ (5) (30) Net gains/(losses) on asset sales (3) 7 Equity companies' special items (5) - Other items (1) 2 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Total special items $(14) (21) ================================================================= Excluding the special items listed above, the company's net operating income by business segment was: Millions of Dollars ------------------- Three Months Ended March 31 ------------------- 2001 2000 ------------------- E&P $ 585 223 GPM 35 57 RM&T 48 27 Chemicals (39) 28 Corporate and Other (125) (64) - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Net operating income $ 504 271 ================================================================= Phillips' net income was $490 million in the first quarter of 2001, compared with $250 million in the first quarter of 2000. Special items reduced net income $14 million in the first quarter of 2001 and $21 million in the first quarter of the prior year. After excluding special items, net operating income in the first quarter of 2001 was $504 million, compared with $271 million in the first quarter of 2000. The company's net operating income increased in the first quarter of 2001, mainly due to higher U.S. Lower 48 natural gas prices, increased crude oil production, and improved RM&T earnings. 17 RM&T's first-quarter 2001 results included a full quarter's benefit from the coker and continuous catalytic reformer projects at the Sweeny, Texas, refinery, which enable the company to utilize lower-cost crude oil. These positive items were partially offset by a $39 million net operating loss from the Chemicals segment. Chemicals' earnings were impacted by higher utility and feedstock costs. Phillips also had higher interest expense at the corporate level. Income Statement Analysis On March 31, 2000, Phillips and Duke Energy Corporation (Duke Energy) contributed their midstream gas gathering, processing and marketing businesses to Duke Energy Field Services, LLC (DEFS). Effective July 1, 2000, Phillips and Chevron Corporation (Chevron) contributed their chemicals businesses, excluding Chevron's Oronite business, to Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LLC (CPC). Both of these joint ventures are being accounted for using the equity method of accounting, which significantly impacts how the GPM and Chemicals segments' operations are reflected in Phillips' consolidated income statement. Under the equity method of accounting, Phillips' share of a joint venture's net income is recorded in a single line item on the income statement: "Equity in earnings of affiliated companies." Correspondingly, the other income statement line items (for example, operating revenues, operating costs, etc.) include activity related to the GPM and Chemicals operations only up to the effective dates of the joint ventures. Sales and other operating revenues increased 3 percent in the first quarter of 2001, reflecting higher crude oil production as a result of the Alaskan acquisition in the second quarter of 2000 and improved natural gas prices. These items were substantially offset by the reduction in operating revenues as a result of using the equity method of accounting for the DEFS and CPC joint ventures, as well as the sale of the company's U.K. downstream operations at year-end 2000. Equity in earnings of affiliated companies increased 29 percent in the first quarter of 2001, primarily due to equity earnings from DEFS and Merey Sweeny, L.P., a 50-percent-owned equity company that owns and operates the coker unit at the Sweeny refinery. These items were partially offset by losses from CPC. Other revenues declined 25 percent in the first quarter of 2001, as lower results from asset dispositions and lower insurance dividends were partially offset by more favorable contingency- related activity. 18 Purchased crude oil and products decreased 19 percent in the first quarter of 2001, reflecting the use of the equity method of accounting for the DEFS and CPC joint ventures. Management defines controllable costs as production and operating expenses; selling, general and administrative expenses; and the general administrative, geological, geophysical and lease rentals (G&G) component of exploration expenses. Controllable costs, adjusted to exclude special items and G&G expenses, increased 8 percent in the first quarter of 2001. The increase was due to the Alaskan acquisition; higher utility costs at the company's refineries; new coker-related, crude-processing fees at the Sweeny refinery; and higher benefit-related expenses. These items were partially offset by the reduction in controllable costs caused by the use of the equity method of accounting for the DEFS and CPC joint ventures. Exploration expenses increased 31 percent in the first quarter of 2001, reflecting higher G&G and lease impairment costs in the period. Depreciation, depletion and amortization (DD&A) increased 38 percent in the first quarter of 2001. The increase was mainly due to the company's larger asset base and higher production rates as a result of the Alaskan acquisition, partially offset by the use of equity-method accounting for the DEFS and CPC joint ventures. Taxes other than income taxes increased 148 percent in the first quarter of 2001, reflecting higher production and property taxes following the Alaskan acquisition. Interest expense increased 38 percent in the first quarter of 2001, primarily due to higher debt balances incurred for the Alaskan acquisition, partially offset by an increase in the amount of interest charges that are being capitalized. Foreign currency transaction losses of $7 million were incurred in the first quarter of 2001, compared with $18 million in the first quarter of 2000. Preferred dividend requirements were unchanged in the first quarter of 2001 from the corresponding quarter of the prior year. 19 Segment Results E&P Three Months Ended March 31 ------------------- 2001 2000 ------------------- Millions of Dollars ------------------- Operating Income Reported net income $ 581 241 Less special items (4) 18 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Net operating income $ 585 223 ================================================================= Dollars Per Unit ------------------- Average Sales Prices Crude oil (per barrel) United States Alaska $25.95 22.01 Lower 48 27.10 27.70 Total 26.06 26.79 Foreign 25.33 27.13 Worldwide 25.81 27.07 Natural gas--lease (per thousand cubic feet) United States Alaska 1.79 - Lower 48 6.41 2.40 Total 6.10 2.40 Foreign 2.83 2.31 Worldwide 4.90 2.36 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Millions of Dollars ------------------- Worldwide Exploration Expenses Geological, geophysical and lease rentals $ 50 38 Leasehold impairment 11 5 Dry holes 6 8 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- $ 67 51 ================================================================= 20 Three Months Ended March 31 ------------------- 2001 2000 ------------------- Thousands of Barrels Daily ------------------- Operating Statistics Crude oil produced United States Alaska 349 8 Lower 48 33 36 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Total 382 44 Norway 122 112 United Kingdom 20 31 Nigeria 30 24 China 13 14 Canada 1 6 Timor Sea 8 6 Denmark 4 4 Venezuela 3 3 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- 583 244 ================================================================= Natural gas liquids produced United States Alaska 27* - Lower 48 1 1 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Total 28 1 Norway 5 5 Other areas 4 5 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- 37 11 ================================================================= *Includes 16,000 barrels per day that were sold from the Prudhoe Bay lease to the Kuparuk lease for reinjection to enhance crude oil production. Millions of Cubic Feet Daily ------------------- Natural gas produced* United States Alaska 182 122 Lower 48 721 767 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Total 903 889 Norway 138 141 United Kingdom 202 257 Canada 22 87 Nigeria 43 27 Australia 40 - - ----------------------------------------------------------------- 1,348 1,401 ================================================================= *Represents quantities available for sale. Excludes gas equivalent of natural gas liquids shown above. Liquefied natural gas sales 116 115 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- 21 Net operating income from Phillips' E&P segment increased 162 percent in the first quarter of 2001. The increase reflects higher U.S. natural gas prices, as well as higher crude oil production resulting from the Alaskan acquisition and increased output from Norway and Nigeria. U.S. natural gas prices peaked in January 2001, and trended downward in February and March. Crude oil prices moved downward from the prices experienced in the second half of 2000. U.S. E&P - -------- Millions of Dollars ------------------- Three Months Ended March 31 ------------------- 2001 2000 ------------------- Operating Income Reported net income $472 121 Less special items (2) 7 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Net operating income $474 114 ================================================================= Alaska $245 24 Lower 48 229 90 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- $474 114 ================================================================= Net operating income from the company's U.S. E&P operations increased 316 percent in the first quarter of 2001, with the increase attributable to the Alaskan acquisition and higher natural gas prices. U.S. crude oil production increased substantially in the first quarter of 2001 due to the Alaskan acquisition and the startup of the Alpine field in Alaska in late 2000. Crude oil production in the Lower 48 continued to trend downward in the first quarter, reflecting property dispositions. U.S. natural gas production increased slightly in the first quarter of 2001, primarily due to higher output in Alaska. Special items in the first quarter of 2001 included a net loss on the disposition of assets. Special items in the first quarter of 2000 primarily consisted of a net gain on asset sales. 22 Foreign E&P - ----------- Millions of Dollars ------------------- Three Months Ended March 31 ------------------- 2001 2000 ------------------- Operating Income Reported net income $109 120 Less special items (2) 11 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Net operating income $111 109 ================================================================= Net operating income from the company's foreign E&P operations increased 2 percent in the first quarter of 2001. Earnings benefited from improved natural gas prices and lower production and operating expenses. Although foreign E&P crude oil production increased slightly in the first quarter of 2001, production declined in countries with lower tax rates (e.g., the United Kingdom and Canada) and increased in countries with higher tax rates (e.g., Norway and Nigeria), reducing after-tax results in the period. The company's average foreign crude oil price was also 7 percent lower in the first quarter of 2001. Natural gas production decreased 13 percent in the first quarter of 2001. It declined in the U.K. North Sea as a result of field declines, and in Canada due to the sale of the Zama-area properties in late 2000. Natural gas production increased in Nigeria and new production began in Australia. Special items in the first quarter of 2001 consisted of a net loss on asset dispositions. Special items in the first quarter of 2000 primarily consisted of a deferred tax adjustment and a net gain on property dispositions. 23 GPM Three Months Ended March 31 ------------------- 2001 2000 ------------------- Millions of Dollars ------------------- Operating Income Reported net income $ 35 51 Less special items - (6) - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Net operating income $ 35 57 ================================================================= Dollars Per Barrel ------------------- Average Sales Prices U.S. natural gas liquids* $25.38 19.48 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Millions of Cubic Feet Daily ------------------- Operating Statistics** Raw gas throughput 2,121 1,824 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Thousands of Barrels Daily ------------------- Natural gas liquids production 112 162 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- *The price for 2000 represents Phillips' realized price prior to the formation of DEFS. The price for 2001 is based on index prices from the Mont Belvieu and Conway market hubs that are weighted by DEFS' natural-gas-liquids-component and location mix. **Production and throughput volumes for 2000 represent Phillips' production and throughput prior to the formation of DEFS. The volumes in 2001 reflect Phillips' 30.3 percent share of DEFS' production and throughput. Net operating income from the GPM segment decreased 39 percent in the first quarter of 2001. Since Phillips combined its gas gathering, processing and marketing business with Duke Energy's to form DEFS on March 31, 2000, Phillips has used equity accounting for its investment in DEFS. As a result, GPM-segment earnings are not directly comparable between the first quarter of 2001 and the first quarter of 2000. Factors affecting the results of operations for the two periods were: o Natural gas liquids prices in the first quarter of 2001 were approximately 30 percent higher than those in the first quarter of 2000. This benefit was partially offset by higher natural gas prices, which increased purchase costs. 24 o DEFS' earnings in the first quarter of 2001 were reduced by interest charges on the $2.8 billion in financing incurred shortly after the closing of the transaction. Prior to the formation of DEFS, the GPM segment did not have interest expense. Also, by receiving equal cash distributions with Duke Energy, Phillips monetized approximately 25 percent of its GPM investment (absent the equal cash distribution to each joint venturer, Phillips' share in DEFS would have been approximately 39 percent based on the relative fair values of the contributed businesses). Special items in the first quarter of 2000 consisted of work force reduction charges. 25 RM&T Three Months Ended March 31 ------------------- 2001 2000 ------------------- Millions of Dollars ------------------- Operating Income Reported net income $ 46 23 Less special items (2) (4) - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Net operating income $ 48 27 ================================================================= Dollars Per Unit ------------------- Average Sales Prices (per gallon) Automotive gasoline Wholesale $ .89 .86 Retail 1.02 .99 Distillates .84 .81 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Thousands of Barrels Daily ------------------- Operating Statistics U.S. refinery crude oil Rated capacity 368 360 Crude runs 346 345 Capacity utilization (percent) 94% 96 Natural gas liquids fractionation Rated capacity 137 252 Processed 102 212 Capacity utilization (percent) 74% 84 Refinery and natural gas liquids production 503 589 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Petroleum products outside sales United States Automotive gasoline Branded 242 229 Unbranded 22 33 Spot 37 29 Aviation fuels 43 38 Distillates Wholesale and retail 106 107 Spot 29 29 Natural gas liquids (fractionated) 102 142 Other products 38 35 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- 619 642 Foreign - 44 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- 619 686 ================================================================= 26 Net operating income from the RM&T segment increased 78 percent in the first quarter of 2001. The increase was attributable to the Sweeny refinery, which benefited from a full quarter's operation of the coker and continuous catalytic reformer. The coker allows for the processing of heavier, lower-cost crude oil, thereby reducing crude oil purchase costs. This was particularly beneficial in the first quarter of 2001, as the spread in prices between heavy and light crude oils was greater than historical averages. In the first quarter of 2001, average crude oil acquisition costs at the Sweeny refinery were 29 percent lower than the average price of West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil, compared with the first quarter of 2000 when the acquisition costs were only 1 percent lower than the average WTI price. This, combined with higher product prices, led to improved gasoline and distillates margins at the refinery. The improved results at the Sweeny refinery were partially offset by lower earnings at the company's two other refineries, due mainly to higher utility costs and a scheduled maintenance turnaround at the company's Borger, Texas, refinery. Also, the company had lower earnings from its wholesale marketing business, which experienced lower gasoline and distillates margins. In addition, RM&T results declined due to the sale of the U.K. downstream business at year-end 2000. Phillips' refineries processed 346,000 barrels per day in the first quarter of 2001, compared with 345,000 barrels per day in the first quarter of 2000. Effective January 1, 2001, RM&T's rated crude oil refining capacity increased to 368,000 barrels per day as a result of completing the coker and continuous catalytic reformer projects. Special items in the first quarter of 2001 consisted of a property impairment recorded by an equity-affiliate pipeline company. Special items in the first quarter of 2000 included contingency-related charges. 27 Chemicals Three Months Ended March 31 ------------------- 2001 2000 ------------------- Millions of Dollars ------------------- Operating Income Reported net income (loss) $(44) 26 Less special items (5) (2) - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Net operating income (loss) $(39) 28 ================================================================= Millions of Pounds ------------------- Operating Statistics Production* Ethylene 828 890 Polyethylene 479 562 Styrene 109 - Normal alpha olefins 130 - - ----------------------------------------------------------------- *Production volumes for the first quarter of 2001 represent Phillips' 50 percent share of Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LLC. The company's Chemicals segment posted a net operating loss of $39 million in the first quarter of 2001, compared with net operating income of $28 million in the first quarter of 2000. On July 1, 2000, Phillips and Chevron combined the two companies' worldwide chemicals businesses, excluding Chevron's Oronite business, into CPC. Phillips is using the equity method of accounting for its 50 percent interest in CPC. As a result of the CPC transaction, earnings from Phillips' Chemicals segment are not directly comparable between the first quarter of 2001 and the first quarter of 2000. Some factors affecting the results for the two periods were: o Beginning in the third quarter of 2000, margins in the chemical industry weakened due to higher feedstock prices in key product lines. Margins continued to weaken in the fourth quarter of 2000, with the Chemicals segment posting a net operating loss of $41 million for the quarter. Difficult market conditions continued in the first quarter of 2001, as margins in key product lines remained low. o CPC's earnings in the first quarter of 2001 were reduced by interest charges on the financing incurred upon formation to fund operations and initial cash distributions to the parent companies. Prior to the formation of CPC, the Chemicals segment did not have interest expense. Special items in the first quarter of 2001 consisted of contingency-related items. Special items in the first quarter of 2000 related to the K-Resin plant incident that occurred on March 27, 2000. 28 Corporate and Other Millions of Dollars ------------------- Three Months Ended March 31 ------------------- 2001 2000 ------------------- Operating Results Reported Corporate and Other $(128) (91) Less special items (3) (27) - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Adjusted Corporate and Other $(125) (64) ================================================================= Adjusted Corporate and Other includes: Net interest $ (68) (43) Corporate general and administrative expenses (31) (18) Preferred dividend requirements (10) (11) Other items (16) 8 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- Adjusted Corporate and Other $(125) (64) ================================================================= Net interest represents interest income and expense, net of capitalized interest. Net interest expense increased 58 percent in the first quarter of 2001, reflecting higher debt levels as a result of funding the Alaskan acquisition in 2000. This was partially offset by higher capitalized interest, primarily related to projects acquired in that acquisition. Corporate general and administrative expenses increased in the first quarter of 2001, primarily due to higher benefit-related expenses. Preferred dividend requirements represent dividends on the preferred securities of the Phillips 66 Capital I and II trusts. The category "Other" consists primarily of the company's captive insurance subsidiary, certain foreign currency transaction gains and losses, and income tax and other items that are not directly associated with the operating segments on a stand-alone basis. Results from Other were lower in the first quarter of 2001, reflecting higher foreign currency transaction losses and higher income tax expenses not associated with the operating segments. Special items in the first quarter of 2001 consisted of an environmental accrual. Special items in the first quarter of 2000 primarily consisted of costs related to a K-Resin facility incident insured by the company's captive insurance subsidiary. 29 CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY Financial Indicators Millions of Dollars ------------------------------- At At At March 31 December 31 March 31 2001 2000 2000 ------------------------------- Current ratio .7 .7 1.0 Total debt $6,405 6,884 3,969 Company-obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred securities $ 650 650 650 Common stockholders' equity $6,496 6,093 4,705 Percent of total debt to capital* 47% 51 43 Percent of floating-rate debt to total debt 11% 17 21 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- *Capital includes total debt, company-obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred securities and common stockholders' equity. Cash from operations in the first quarter of 2001 increased $485 million from the same period in 2000, primarily the result of a $240 million increase in net income and a net decrease in working capital accounts. The increase in inventories was more than offset by the decrease in other accounts and notes receivable. Sales of accounts receivable under the company's receivables monetization programs increased cash from operations by $118 million less than they did in the same period in 2000. Phillips has $200 million of master leasing arrangements, under which it leases and supervises the construction of retail marketing outlets. At March 31, 2001, approximately $144 million had been utilized under these arrangements. The company also has in place a $90 million leasing arrangement for its corporate aircraft. At March 31, 2001, $52 million had been utilized under this arrangement. During the first three months of 2001, cash and cash equivalents decreased $6 million. Cash of $1,255 million was provided by operating activities. Funds were primarily used to retire revolving debt, support the company's capital expenditures program and pay dividends. At March 31, 2001, Phillips had three bank credit facilities in place, totaling $3 billion, available for its use either as direct bank borrowings or as support for the issuance of commercial paper. The facilities include a $1.5 billion revolving facility expiring in May 2002, a $1 billion revolving facility expiring in October 2002, and a $500 million dollar credit agreement expiring in October 2005. At March 31, 2001, the company had no debt outstanding under these credit 30 facilities, but had $20 million in commercial paper outstanding, which is supported 100 percent by the credit facilities. This amount approximates fair market value. Also at March 31, 2001, Phillips' Norwegian subsidiary had no outstanding debt on its two $300 million revolving credit facilities which expire in November 2001 and June 2004, respectively. At March 31, 2001, in addition to its bank credit facilities, the company had agreements with bank-sponsored entities for the revolving sale of undivided interests in a pool of up to $500 million of credit card and trade receivables, all of which were sold at March 31, 2001. (see Note 13--Receivables Monetization). During separate special shareholder meetings held on April 11, 2001, shareholders of both Tosco and Phillips approved Phillips' proposed acquisition of Tosco. The Phillips shareholders also approved amending the company's charter to increase the number of authorized shares of common stock from 500 million to 1 billion. After the closing of the transaction, which is expected by the end of the third quarter of 2001, subject to customary regulatory reviews, Phillips estimates capturing about $250 million in annual synergies. Phillips' Board of Directors has authorized a share repurchase program of up to $1 billion, but no shares have been purchased under this program to date. Capital Expenditures and Investments Millions of Dollars ------------------------------- Three Months Ended March 31 Estimated ------------------ 2001 2001 2000 --------- ------------------ E&P Alaska $ 914 248 8 Lower 48 269 65 48 Foreign 1,037 279 141 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- 2,220 592 197 GPM - - 12 RM&T 246 49 50 Chemicals - - 38 Corporate and Other 73 15 2 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- $2,539 656 299 ================================================================= United States $1,502 377 133 Foreign 1,037 279 166 - ----------------------------------------------------------------- $2,539 656 299 ================================================================= 31 The Polar Endeavour, the first of five double-hulled Millennium Class tankers which Phillips is having built for use in transporting Alaskan North Slope crude oil to the U.S. West Coast, has completed its sea trials and is expected to enter service by the end of the second quarter of 2001. The second tanker, the Polar Resolution, was christened on March 3, 2001, and is expected to enter service this year as well. In addition to the five Millennium Class tankers already built or under construction, the company has an option for two additional tankers. The option for the sixth ship is subject to exercise in the third quarter of 2001; the seventh during the fourth quarter of 2001. On May 3, 2001, Eni SpA, the recently appointed operator of the Offshore Kazakhstan International Operating Company (OKIOC) consortium, announced the completion of testing at the Kashagan West 1 well. The test section flowed at a rate of up to 3,300 barrels of oil per day and 7.5 million cubic feet of gas per day on a 32/64 inch choke. The oil gravity at the well site ranged from 42 to 45 degrees API. Kashagan West 1 is the second exploration well drilled by the OKIOC in the Kashagan structure and is located over 25 miles from the Kashagan East 1 discovery well. Following completion of the Kashagan West 1 well, the drilling rig will return to Kashagan East to begin an appraisal drilling program. Phillips has a 7.14 percent interest in OKIOC. In China's Bohai Bay, development activities continued in the first quarter of 2001 in line with the overall development plan for Peng Lai 19-3 Phase I. First production is scheduled for mid- year 2002. The overall Phase I development plan was agreed to by the China National Offshore Oil Corporation and has been submitted to the Chinese authorities for approval, which is currently pending. Phillips announced on April 19, 2001, that it had successfully completed and started up a new 6,000-barrel-per-day unit at its Borger, Texas, refinery that demonstrates the ability of the company's proprietary S Zorb Sulfur Removal Technology to significantly reduce sulfur content in gasoline. Refiners who license the technology can use it to meet more stringent Environmental Protection Agency standards beginning in 2004. Phillips is also developing an S Zorb Sulfur Removal Technology process for diesel fuel. Pilot plant testing of S Zorb Sulfur Removal Technology for diesel is currently under way. Effective April 25, 2001, Phillips acquired the Midcontinent- region gasoline marketing assets of various subsidiaries of The Coastal Corporation. The assets included 101 company-operated stores and the assumption of 45 Coastal branded-marketer supply contracts. 32 Contingencies Legal and Tax Matters Phillips accrues for contingencies when a loss is probable and the amounts can be reasonably estimated. Based on currently available information, the company believes that it is remote that future costs related to known contingent liability exposures will exceed current accruals by an amount that would have a material adverse impact on the company's financial statements. Environmental Most aspects of the businesses in which the company engages are subject to various federal, state, local and foreign environmental laws and regulations. Similar to other companies in the petroleum and chemical industries, the company incurs costs for preventive and corrective actions at facilities and waste disposal sites. Phillips may be obligated to take remedial action as the result of the enactment of laws, such as the federal Superfund law, the issuance of new regulations, or as a result of leaks and spills. In addition, an obligation may arise when a facility is closed or sold. Most of the expenditures to fulfill these obligations relate to facilities and sites where past operations followed practices and procedures that were considered appropriate under regulations, if any, existing at the time, but may now require investigatory or remedial work to adequately protect the environment or address new regulatory requirements. At year-end 2000, Phillips reported 30 sites where it had information indicating that it might have been identified as a Potentially Responsible Party (PRP). Since then, no sites have been resolved or added. Of the 30 sites, the company believes it has a legal defense or its records indicate no involvement for five sites. At six other sites, present information indicates that it is probable that the company's exposure is less than $100,000 per site. At five sites, Phillips has had no communication or activity with government agencies or other PRPs in more than two years. Of the 14 remaining sites, the company has provided for any probable costs that can be reasonably estimated. No one site represents more than 10 percent of the total. Phillips does not consider the number of sites at which it has been designated potentially responsible by state or federal agencies as a relevant measure of liability. Some companies may be involved in few sites but have much larger liabilities than companies involved in many more sites. Although liability of 33 those potentially responsible is generally joint and several for federal sites and frequently so for state sites, the company is usually but one of many companies cited at a particular site. It has, to date, been successful in sharing cleanup costs with other financially sound companies. Many of the sites at which the company is potentially responsible are still under investigation by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) or the state agencies concerned. Prior to actual cleanup, those potentially responsible normally assess site conditions, apportion responsibility and determine the appropriate remediation. In some instances, Phillips may have no liability or attain a settlement of liability. Actual cleanup costs generally occur after the parties obtain EPA or equivalent state agency approval. At March 31, 2001, contingent liability accruals of $7 million and $3 million had been made for the company's PRP sites and other environmental contingent liabilities, respectively. In addition, the company had accrued $222 million for other planned remediation activities, including resolved state, PRP, and other federal sites, as well as sites where no claims have been asserted, for total environmental accruals of $232 million, compared with $127 million at December 31, 2000. The increase in accrued environmental costs of $105 million in the first quarter of 2001 was primarily driven by an accrual to cover remediation activities required by the state of Alaska at exploration and production sites formerly owned by ARCO. Because this accrual relates to environmental conditions that existed when Phillips acquired the properties on April 26, 2000, the charge impacted the allocation of the purchase price of the acquisition, not the company's net income. After an assessment of environmental exposures for cleanup and other costs, the company makes accruals on an undiscounted basis (unless acquired in a purchase business combination) for planned investigation and remediation activities for sites where it is probable that future costs will be incurred and these costs can be reasonably estimated. These accruals have not been reduced for possible insurance recoveries. OUTLOOK Governance of the Timor Gap Zone of Cooperation is in transition and Phillips is working closely with the Australian government, the United Nations Transitional Administration in East Timor (UNTAET) and recognized East Timorese leaders. Currently, East Timor and Australia are negotiating a new Treaty affecting the Timor Gap. Phillips is closely monitoring these negotiations in order to assess any possible impact they may have on its current development plans in the area. 34 Oil prices eased in the first quarter of 2001 to about 10 percent lower than the fourth-quarter 2000 average but held above $25 for the benchmark West Texas Intermediate crude. OPEC cut second- quarter production quotas to avoid building an inventory surplus and to support prices. A heavy refinery maintenance schedule in the United States and Europe allowed crude stocks to build above last year's record low levels while refined products inventories declined. Demand for distillates, including heating oil, remained strong due to switching from high priced natural gas. U.S. demand for gasoline grew in the first quarter and growth is projected to continue despite slower economic growth. Very low inventories and limited refining capacity are raising concerns over potential summer shortages of gasoline. Record high natural gas prices in January forced a marked reduction in industrial and commercial demand. Fuel switching from natural gas to heating oil, plus plant closures, low ethane extraction, and warmer weather, allowed prices to ease during the quarter. Natural gas in storage remains at record low levels. Concerns over high summer natural gas demand for electricity generation and the potential failure to rebuild stocks before next winter kept prices high. CAUTIONARY STATEMENT FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE "SAFE HARBOR" PROVISIONS OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995 Phillips is including the following cautionary statement to take advantage of the "safe harbor" provisions of the PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995 for any forward-looking statement made by, or on behalf of, the company. The factors identified in this cautionary statement are important factors (but not necessarily all important factors) that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed. Where any such forward-looking statement includes a statement of the assumptions or bases underlying such forward-looking statement, the company believes such assumptions or bases to be reasonable and makes them in good faith. Assumed facts or bases almost always vary from actual results, and the differences between assumed facts or bases and actual results can be material, depending on the circumstances. Where, in any forward-looking statement, the company, or its Management, expresses an expectation or belief as to future results, there can be no assurance that the statement of expectation or belief will result, or be achieved or accomplished. 35 The following are identified as important risk factors, but not all of the risk factors, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statement made by, or on behalf of, the company: o Plans to implement Management's announced strategy for its four business segments are subject to: the completion of the announced acquisition of Tosco Corporation (Tosco) for RM&T; receipt of any approvals that may be required from state and federal government agencies and third parties; required disposition of assets, if any, to meet regulatory requirements; the successful development and operation of the company's current projects and the achievement of production estimates, cost savings and synergies that are dependent on the integration of personnel, business systems and operations; and the successful operation and financing of the DEFS and CPC joint ventures. o Plans to drill wells and develop offshore or onshore exploration and production properties are subject to: the company's ability to obtain agreements with co-venturers, partners and governments, including necessary permits; its ability to engage specialized drilling, construction and other contractors and equipment; its ability to obtain economical and timely financing; construction of pipelines, processing and production facilities for its Bayu-Undan, Bohai Bay and Hamaca projects; geological, land, or sea conditions; world prices for oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids; adequate and reliable transportation systems, including the Trans Alaska Pipeline System, the Valdez Marine Harbor Terminal, and the acquired and to-be-constructed crude oil tankers; and foreign and United States laws, including tax laws. o Plans for the construction, modernization or debottlenecking of refineries and the timing of production from such plants are subject to: approval from the company's and/or subsidiaries' Boards of Directors; obtaining loans and/or project financing; the issuance by foreign, federal, state, and municipal governments, or agencies thereof, of building, environmental and other permits; and the availability of specialized contractors, work force and equipment. Production and delivery of the company's products are subject to: worldwide prices and demand for the products; availability of raw materials; and the availability of transportation for products in the form of pipelines, railcars, trucks or ships. 36 o The ability to meet liquidity requirements, including the funding of the company's capital program from borrowings, asset sales, if any, and operations, is subject to: the negotiation and execution of various bank, project and public financings and related financing documents, the market for any such debt, and interest rates on the debt; the identification of buyers and the negotiation and execution of instruments of sale for any assets that may be identified for sale; changes in the commodity prices of the company's basic products of oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids, over which Phillips has little or no control, and to a lesser extent the commodity prices for its chemicals and other hydrocarbon products; its ability to operate its refineries and exploration and production operations consistently and safely, with no major disruption in production or transportation of such products; and the effect of foreign and domestic legislation of federal, state and municipal governments that have jurisdiction in regard to taxes, the environment and human resources. o Estimates of proved reserves, project cost estimates, and planned spending for maintenance and environmental remediation were developed by company personnel using the latest available information and data, and recognized techniques of estimating, including those prescribed by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, generally accepted accounting principles and other applicable requirements. Estimates of cost savings, synergies and the like were developed by the company from current information. The estimates for reserves, supplies, costs, maintenance, remediation, savings and synergies can change positively or negatively as new information and data become available. 37 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION. Effective May 7, 2001, the Board of Directors of Phillips elected J. Stapleton Roy as a new director and Lawrence S. Eagleburger retired. The election of Mr. Roy and retirement of Mr. Eagleburger maintains the total number of Phillips directors at 10, of which nine are outside directors. Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. Exhibits - -------- 3(i) Articles of Incorporation (a) Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Phillips Petroleum Company, as filed with the State of Delaware July 17, 1989. (b) Certificate of Amendment to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Phillips Petroleum Company. (c) Certificate of Designations of Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock of Phillips Petroleum Company. 12 Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. Reports on Form 8-K - ------------------- During the three months ended March 31, 2001, the company filed two reports on Form 8-K. The first report was filed February 5, 2001, to report in Item 5 the company's February 4 announcement that it had entered into an agreement to purchase Tosco Corporation. The second report was filed February 21, 2001, to report in Item 5 the company's 2000 reserve production replacement and finding and development costs. 38 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. PHILLIPS PETROLEUM COMPANY /s/ Rand C. Berney --------------------------------- Rand C. Berney Vice President and Controller (Chief Accounting and Duly Authorized Officer) May 11, 2001 39