<ARTICLE> 5
<MULTIPLIER> 1,000,000
       
                                                  
<PERIOD-TYPE>                   6-MOS                   6-MOS
<FISCAL-YEAR-END>                          AUG-31-1995             AUG-31-1994
<PERIOD-END>                               FEB-28-1995             FEB-28-1994
<CASH>                                              14                      28
<SECURITIES>                                       347                     349
<RECEIVABLES>                                      221                     198
<ALLOWANCES>                                        20                      10
<INVENTORY>                                        685                     567
<CURRENT-ASSETS>                                 1,378                   1,248
<PP&E>                                             860                     814
<DEPRECIATION>                                     410                     370
<TOTAL-ASSETS>                                   1,884                   1,754
<CURRENT-LIABILITIES>                            1,017                     858
<BONDS>                                              0                       0
<COMMON>                                            93                      93
<PREFERRED-MANDATORY>                                0                       0
<PREFERRED>                                          0                       0
<OTHER-SE>                                         671                     671
<TOTAL-LIABILITY-AND-EQUITY>                     1,884                   1,754
<SALES>                                            346                     317
<TOTAL-REVENUES>                                   346                     317
<CGS>                                              240                     200
<TOTAL-COSTS>                                      240                     200
<OTHER-EXPENSES>                                   172                     157
<LOSS-PROVISION>                                     0                       0
<INTEREST-EXPENSE>                                   7                       9
<INCOME-PRETAX>                                   (62)                    (44)
<INCOME-TAX>                                        23                      17
<INCOME-CONTINUING>                               (39)                    (27)
<DISCONTINUED>                                       0                       0
<EXTRAORDINARY>                                      0                       0
<CHANGES>                                            0                       0
<NET-INCOME>                                      (39)                    (27)
<EPS-PRIMARY>                                    (.46)                   (.30)
<EPS-DILUTED>                                    (.46)                   (.30)