EXHIBIT (11) THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES ============================================= Computation of Earnings Per Share --------------------------------- Dollars and Share Amounts in Millions Years Ended June 30 -------------------------------------------------- NET EARNINGS PER SHARE 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 ---------------------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Net Earnings/(Loss) $1,773 $1,872 $ (656) $2,211 $2,645 Deduct preferred stock dividends 78 94 102 102 102 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Net Earnings/(Loss) Applicable to Common Stock 1,695 1,778 (758) 2,109 2,543 ---------------------------------------------- Average number of common shares outstanding 689.5 677.4 680.4 683.1 686.0 Per Share --------- Net earnings before prior years' effect of accounting changes $ 0.25 Prior year effect of accounting changes $(1.36) Net Earnings/(Loss) per share $ 2.46 $ 2.62 $(1.11) $ 3.09 $ 3.71 NET EARNINGS PER SHARE ASSUMING FULL DILUTION ------------------------------- Net Earnings/(Loss) $1,773 $1,872 $ (656) $2,211 $2,645 Deduct differential -- preferred vs. common dividends 52 60 57 51 45 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Net Earnings/(Loss) Applicable to Common Stock 1,721 1,812 (713) 2,160 2,600 ---------------------------------------------- Average number of common shares outstanding 689.5 677.4 680.4 683.1 686.0 Add potential effect of: Exercise of options 7.7 7.5 7.2 6.0 8.5 Conversion of preferred stock 48.0 55.2 54.7 53.9 52.8 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Average number of common shares outstanding, assuming full dilution 745.2 740.1 742.3 743.0 747.3 Per Share Assuming full dilution -------------------------------- Net earnings before prior years' effect of accounting changes $ 0.29 Prior year effect of accounting changes $(1.25) Net Earnings/(Loss) $ 2.31 $ 2.45 $(0.96) $ 2.91 $ 3.48